Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

60,946 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. Luxurious Leather Stand iPhone Case
    Whether it is specifications, features, or pricing, we’re right here to assist. Each system undergoes rigorous testing to fulfill high standards. Trust iSpot Lanka for an distinctive experience from day one. We’re dedicated to making our products without taking from the earth, and to become carbon neutral throughout our complete business, including p

    Reply

  2. SW033291 order
    A series of Fe-based metal organic framework derived materials were prepared by thermal treating MIL-100(Fe) in nitrogen atmosphere for adsorption removal of oxygenated volatile organic compounds (OVOCs) such as methanol, formaldehyde and acetone under dynamic conditions. The experimental results showed that the partially carbonized M-350 material obtained by calcining MIL-100(Fe) at 350 °C exhibited the best adsorp

    Reply

  3. Repair My Windows And Doors
    Why You Should Consider Having Double Glazed Windows Installed in Your Home

    Many homeowners decide it’s now the best time to begin their home improvement projects. Double glazing is one of the top improvements homeowners are deciding to make.

    Double glazing is an excellent way to insulate

    Reply

  4. CDK and cancer
    Emerging evidence has shown that circular RNAs (circRNAs) serve as a promising biomarker in different malignancies. Specifically, circ_001569 has been found to be upregulated in some types of human gastrointestinal cancer. In this study, we aimed to investigate clinical significances, diagnostic and prognostic values of circ_001569 in pancreatic cancer (PC), and identify its effects on the malignant behaviors of PC cells. The exp

    Reply

  5. find more
    The 13C-NMR spectral data for the 15-carbon flavonoid skeleton in eleven methoxyflavones isolated from Kaempferia parviflora (Zingiberaceae) were processed by principal component analysis (PCA). Based on the PCA score plots, the methoxyflavones were categorized into three groups according to their structural features. The cytotoxicities of the methoxyflavones toward 3T3-L1 murine preadipocyte cells were evaluated by 3

    Reply

  6. iphone case
    As part of our efforts to succeed in carbon neutrality by 2030, iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone 15 Pro Max do not include an influence adapter or EarPods. For an entire listing of Apple apps out there on iPhone, see apple.com/apps. IOS is the world’s most personal and secure mobile working system, filled with powerful features and designed to guard your privateness.

    Iphone 15 Efficiency

    Reply

  7. Tanespimycin price
    ould be considered by clinicians when assessing treatment options for patients.

    Incidence rates of hypoglycaemic episodes leading to hospitalisation are declining in Denmark, and the advent of new treatment alternatives may play a significant role in this decline. From a safety perspective, these findings are important and should be considered by clinicians when assessing treatment

    Reply

  8. selleck products
    Pediatric delirium prevalence (as determined by psychiatric diagnosis) was 53%. The Japanese version of the Cornell Assessment of Pediatric Delirium demonstrated an optimal scoring cutpoint of 9. Overall, area under the curve was 92%, sensitivity 90% (95% CI, 79-97%), specificity 88% (95% CI, 75-96%), positive predictive value of 90% (95% CI, 79-97%), negative predictive value of 91% (95% CI, 80-97%), and a Cohen’s

    Reply

  9. kmsauto

    KMSauto is a popular tool for activating Windows and Microsoft Office without needing to purchase a license.​ It uses the Key Management Service (KMS) protocol to activate these products, offering users a way to access the full features of Windows and Office without paying for a license.​ If you are considering using KMSauto, you might have some questions.​ This art

    Reply

  10. lg fridge freezer for sale
    LG Tall Fridge Review

    This counter-depth fridge sits right in front of your countertop, giving it a a sleek look. LG’s Smart cooling system maintains the same temperature from top to bottom and helps food remain fresher for longer.

    There’s plenty of room to store your groceries thanks to the adju

    Reply

  11. Website Design Agency Phoenix
    Phoenix Digital Marketing Company focuses on bringing your company to the leading edge of the digital market. They offer numerous on-line marketing remedies at affordable prices to help you increase your brand presence and bring in possible customers.It is essential to pick an electronic marketing

    business that understands your specific niche. Look for o

    Reply

  12. signaling pathway
    In addition, the experimental results on the PDDCA dataset demonstrate that, compared with the state-of-the-art mandible segmentation models, our proposed SASeg can achieve better segmentation performance.The partitioning and diffusion of solute elements in hot rolling and the effect of the partitioning and diffusion on the ferrite-bainite banding formation after hot rolling in the 20CrMnTi steel were experimentally examined b

    Reply

  13. lg freezer sale
    LG Freezers – Smart and Stylish

    LG refrigerators feature a chic and modern design. Contour doors and hidden hinges give a seamless appearance. Multi-air flow and an intelligent cooling system keeps food fresher for longer. An ice maker that is installed in the factory allows you to enjoy delicious, fresh ice on demand.

    <b

    Reply

  14. aanvullende bronnen
    Een dakkapel kiezen is geen dagelijkse kost en vereist weloverwogen besluitvorming, gevoed door accurate informatie. Bij Bouwbedrijf Rudigro hechten we veel waarde aan het vertrouwen dat onze klanten ons schenken. Om dit vertrouwen te eren, bieden wij u een kosteloos adviesgesprek aan.

    <div style="border:grey dotted 1px;padding:14px;width:306px

    Reply

  15. In an increasingly complex world, understanding human behavior and personality traits is crucial for personal growth, professional success, and improving interpersonal relationships. One emerging role that is positively transforming the way we understand ourselves and others is that of a Personality Auditor. Combining elements of psychology, data analysis, and human resource management, a personality auditor offers valuable insights into the nuances of human behavior, providing unique and constr

    Reply

  16. UAMC-3203 research buy
    65 requires a genome-wide association study of at least 7500 chronic migraine patients.

    Our results suggest that migraine chronification is caused by environmental factors rather than genetic factors.

    Our results suggest that migraine chronification is caused by environmental factors rather than genetic factors.Transplantation of islets in type 1 di

    Reply

  17. In an increasingly complex world, understanding human behavior and personality traits is crucial for personal growth, professional success, and improving interpersonal relationships. One emerging role that is positively transforming the way we understand ourselves and others is that of a Personality Auditor. Combining elements of psychology, data analysis, and human resource management, a personality auditor offers valuable insights into the nuances of human behavior, providing unique and constr

    Reply

  18. gas safe milton keynes
    How to Find a Gas Safe Engineer in Milton Keynes

    Gas is an energy source that is often used to cook and heat homes. It is essential that any gas work is carried out by a qualified engineer. This will ensure that the home and its occupants are protected.

    It is illegal to allow anyone other than an engineer who is registered t

    Reply

  19. adhd testing
    ADHD Tests For Adults

    Asking your primary care doctor for a referral to an evaluator who performs ADHD assessments for adults is a good idea. You can also inquire with your insurance provider or the hospital that is affiliated with universities to find one in your area.

    During an ADHD evaluation t

    Reply

  20. 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate price
    RACE-RepSeq VJ full-length sequencing additionally revealed original mutational patterns, the strong specificity of which might crucially help establish or eliminate the diagnosis of POEMS syndrome in uncertain cases. Thus, RACE-RepSeq appears as a sensitive, rapid and specific tool to detect low-abundance PC clones in BM, and assign them to POEMS syndrome, with all

    Reply

  21. adhd adults test
    ADHD Test in Adults

    It is essential to undergo an examination to rule out other conditions that may cause symptoms similar to ADHD. This includes seizures and thyroid disorders.

    The evaluator will then employ rating scales to evaluate your symptoms with standard criteria. They might also ask

    Reply

  22. oven
    Leave a Pot on the Hob

    Nigella’s recipe often suggests that you “leave a pan on the stove” however what exactly does that actually mean? A stovetop, also known as a hob or cooktop in British English, can be gas or electric.

    Dual fuel cookers combine gas hobs and an electric to give you the best of both. They are quick to heat

    Reply

  23. In today’s world, understanding human behavior and individuality has become the critical element of each personal and professional growth. As companies and individuals endeavor for better public relationships, teamwork, in addition to self-awareness, a fresh role has surfaced: the Personality Auditor. This excellent profession blends psychology, human assets, and data evaluation to provide informative assessments of personality traits and behaviors. In this post, we’ll explore the positive impac

    Reply

  24. tortoises for sale
    Angonoka Tortoise For Sale

    *These are captive bred, not wild caught middle eastern Asian imports like you see at pet stores that sell chain pets. They do much better!

    Madagascar’s conservationists work in secret to protect this beautiful Tortoise from poachers. Their adorable domed shape and fascinating beh

    Reply

  25. In an increasingly complex world, understanding human behavior and personality traits is crucial for personal growth, professional success, and improving interpersonal relationships. One emerging role that is positively transforming the way we understand ourselves and others is that of a Personality Auditor. Combining elements of psychology, data analysis, and human resource management, a personality auditor offers valuable insights into the nuances of human behavior, providing unique and constr

    Reply

  26. visit this website link couches near me for sale
    Futon For Sale Near Me

    Sofabeds and futons are great for all kinds of rooms. These versatile pieces are ideal for those who live in apartments as well as college students and those who require additional sleeping space.

    Take a relaxing afternoon nap or entertain guests overnight with a futon that easily transforms into a t

    Reply

  27. In an increasingly complex world, understanding human behavior and personality traits is crucial for personal growth, professional success, and improving interpersonal relationships. One emerging role that is positively transforming the way we understand ourselves and others is that of a Personality Auditor. Combining elements of psychology, data analysis, and human resource management, a personality auditor offers valuable insights into the nuances of human behavior, providing unique and constr

    Reply

  28. find more
    Being a Positive sense RNA virus the recent reemergence of Chikungunya and Mayaro virus has taken the concern of the leading scientific communities of the world. Though the outbreak of Mayaro virus is limited to Neotropical region only, Chikungunya is already identified in over 60 countries around the world. Besides, the lack of a strong protective treatment, misdiagnosis issue and co-circulation of both the viruses calls

    Reply

  29. G150 datasheet
    EV induces more robust responses in CSF with significantly elevated levels of fractalkine, interferon (IFN)-α2, IFN-γ, interleukin (IL)-1Rα, IL-4, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor α; PeV-A3 induces less robust or absent responses in CSF but robust responses in plasma, with significantly higher concentrations of IFN-α2, IL-15, IL-1Rα, interferon-γ-inducible protein-10, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1.

    <br

    Reply

  30. check details
    Melanins are chemically diverse ubiquitous pigments found across the life forms synthesized via different biochemical pathways mainly from L-tyrosine or acetyl CoA. Though few reports suggest the possibility of tryptophan-based melanin synthesis, however, such tryptophan-based melanin and its biosynthesis remained a biochemical riddle. Here we report tryptophan-based melanin production by bacterium, Rub

    Reply

  31. small woodburners
    A Corner Wood Burning Stove

    A corner wood burning stove is a great option for smaller living spaces. It creates a focal point in the room and also frees the wall space.

    For an extra stylish touch, consider log sets for your bioethanol fireplace. They’re easy to install and will enhance the Woo

    Reply

  32. ovens
    Best Ovens For Your Kitchen

    When you’re making roast dinners or baking sweet treats, a top quality oven is essential for any kitchen. We’ve picked the top models available, from smart features to large oven cavity sizes.

    The best ovens can offer extra functions to help you with everyday cooking like air frying or a pizza mode. It’s also worth checking the capacity of an oven’

    Reply

  33. HS148
    Acetylcholinesterase has been a promising target for the development of putative therapeutics against cognitive decline. The deleterious effect of oxidative stress on the learning and memory paradigms of an individual has also been well documented. In view of this, the present study demonstrates the design, synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of triazole-oxadiazole conjugates. Eighteen novel hybrids (6-23) have been synthe

    Reply

  34. mercedes car keys replacement
    How to Get a Mercedes Replacement Key

    It doesn’t matter if you are a Mercedes owner for many years or have just purchased a new car having a spare key is a smart idea. If you need one, there are plenty of options to get it made.

    The most frequent option is to visit the dealer and purchase an exchan

    Reply

  35. very small wood burner
    Cast Iron Wood Burner

    Wood stoves offer a carbon-neutral, renewable energy source for your home. Select between and steel iron, and install your wood stove by an expert.

    A cast iron wood burner can withstand higher heat temperatures, but it is susceptible to cracking when exposed to extreme

    Reply

  36. hob
    Choosing the Right Oven For Your Kitchen

    Ovens come in a range of sizes and capacities and can be powered by different energy sources. They can also be equipped with additional features like self-cleaning pyrolytic or fan options.

    The fuel you use in your oven could significantly impact the cooking experience

    Reply

  37. fresadora CNC
    En la era de la industrialización avanzada, la precisión y la eficiencia se han convertido en pilares fundamentales para el éxito en la fabricación. Una de las herramientas más revolucionarias que ha transformado este sector es la fresadora CNC, un dispositivo que combina la sofisticación de la tecnología computacional con la artesanía del mecanizado. A través de la fresadora CNC, las empresas son capaces de producir piezas

    Reply

  38. RBPJ Inhibitor-1 in vivo
    Our results suggest that the lipidomic profile of bacteria-derived EVs is different from that of the parent cells in phospholipid content and composition. Given that lipids are important components of EVs, quantitative and comparative analyses of EV lipids may improve our understanding of vesicle biogenesis and lipid-mediated intercellular communication within or between living organisms.Patulin (PAT) is a nat

    Reply

  39. oven
    Ovens – Essential Parts of Your Kitchen

    Ovens are an essential kitchen appliance, used daily to make meals and other special treats. There are various sizes to choose from and some are equipped with special functions that will help you cook like a professional.

    Ovens can be electric or gas-powered. e

    Reply

  40. Natural Product Library
    Spinetoram (XDE-175-J/L), a new spinosyn-based insecticide, is one of the most widely used bio-pesticide worldwide and its registration for direct application on cauliflower to control Plutella xylostella is currently under review in China. In this study, an accredited method for simultaneous determination of spinetoram and its two metabolites in cauliflower was established and validated usi

    Reply

  41. see more
    Neurotechnology such as brain-machine interfaces (BMI) are currently being investigated as training devices for neurorehabilitation, when active movements are no longer possible. When the hand is paralyzed following a stroke for example, a robotic orthosis, functional electrical stimulation (FES) or their combination may provide movement assistance; i.e., the corresponding sensory and proprioceptive neurof

    Reply

  42. leather couch and loveseat set Sofas & Couches
    A Leather Sofa Set Is a Classic Choice For Traditional Or Contemporary Living Rooms

    A leather sofa set is a classic option for modern or traditional living rooms. It gets softer and richer with time, and is easy to clean.

    Brown leathers, like chestnut or

    Reply

  43. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/withaferin-a.html
    Conclusive remarks, trends, and future recommendations for nanomaterial immobilized enzymes are also given.In this work, sodium lignosulfonate (SL) was introduced in the hydrothermal preparation of phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin sphere that was subsequently used as a green reducer and support for synthesis of Ag nanoparticles (Ag NPs). #link# The results showed that the ad

    Reply

  44. en este enlace
    En el mundo del automovilismo, cada detalle cuenta y los líquidos que elegimos para nuestros vehículos pueden marcar la diferencia entre una experiencia de conducción común y una aventura extraordinaria. Los líquidos drifter han ganado popularidad entre los entusiastas del drifting, quienes buscan mejorar el rendimiento de sus coches mientras disfrutan de la adrenalin

    Reply

  45. gas safety checks milton keynes
    The Importance of a Gas Safety Check

    Gas safety checks are a vital method of ensuring that the gas appliances within the building are functioning correctly. It is an essential service that could save lives and stop fires, explosions, and carbon monoxide poisoning. Only an Gas Safe registered engineer can conduct a gas safety assessme

    Reply

  46. Best place to buy oven and hob
    Which Hob is Best For You?

    A good hob is essential whether you’re an amateur cook or a professional chef. This guide will help you determine the best model for your home, and your cooking requirements.

    They are well-liked in professional kitchens since they are quick and provide cont

    Reply

  47. AF-353 datasheet
    Single particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (SP-ICP-MS) has become a well-established technique for the detection, size characterization and quantification of inorganic nanoparticles but its use for the analysis of micro- and nanoparticles composed of carbon has been scarce. Here, the analysis of a microplastic suspensions by ICP-MS operated in single particle mode using microsecond dwell times is co

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *