Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
66,348 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
香港seo agency
在今天數字時代，搜索引擎優化（SEO）已經成長為必不可少的元素企業在線促銷。隨著競爭的加強，很多公司有開始尋求專業SEO服務增強他們的排名搜尋引擎例如尤其是在市場上例如香港，SEO不只是技術，但另外中的一個重要方面談到流行公司。
香港SEO提供各種優化服務，例如關鍵詞研究，內容優化和反向連接構建。這些服務被設計為幫助企業改善他們的網站並吸引更多潛在客戶。通過專業的SEO優化，公司可以有效地提高品牌知名度並獲得Google的較高排名搜索結果，從而增加網站流量。
如果你想要了解更多有關SEO，參加相關課程或教學是一個好選擇。這些課程通常涵蓋基本SEO的原理，工具使用，關鍵字分析以及其他內容。如果是自我研究或申請本課程，掌握SEO技能可以帶來長期有利的資產個人和企業。
<b
GrossmanGunn2366
testing for adhd in adults
ADHD Testing For Adults
Many adults who seek an ADHD assessment are referred by professionals who specialize in treating adult ADHD. These professionals could be licensed psychologists, therapists, or coaches.
A professional with experience can give concrete results, in contra
HolmBjerg1267
gas safety milton keynes
Why Landlords Should Get a Gas Safety Inspection
Gas Safe engineers are required to inspect the flues and gas appliances within the rental property of the landlord. This is a vital step to prevent carbon-monoxide poisoning or explosions.
It is essential to inform tenants about the inspection so
MouritzenPutnam0371
adhd assessment private
UK Private ADHD Assessment
A comprehensive UK private adhd test can be conducted online through a video conference. It usually takes two hours and is a first diagnosis. Psychologists have a wealth of experience diagnosing adults suffering from ADHD.
<
EllisBeard8976
power tool suppliers
Power Tool Stores Near Me
Making the investment in the right power tools is vital for professional tradespeople and DIY enthusiasts. Find brands such as DeWalt that offer advanced technology and features.
Find tools with constant-pressure switches and buttons that are quick-access for ease of use
FloodDalrymple4884
thor311
Supaya anda dapat masuk dengan satu diantaranya website judi online, anda gak dapat daftar sendiri lantaran ada syarat-syarat yang kadang-kadang cukup rinci dan ketat. Supaya anda dapat menanggulangi permasalahan itu, anda gak penting waswas sebab akan ada terus pemecahan yang dapat diambil. Nach salah satunya teknik yang diterangkan itu yaitu dengan coba masuk bersama biro judi. Agen ini sebenarnya jadi salah satunya faksi yang bekerja bersama-sama ata
LeKeith8966
oven hob
Choosing a Hob For Your Kitchen
A hob is a cooking surface that can be placed inside the worktop. It is either electric or gas and comes with rings for heating pans. It should not be confused with a cooktop, which is an oven.
This five-zoned hob features an area for bridging that allows you to join two zones together to
FryBridges1946
gas certificates milton keynes
Why It’s Important to Use a Gas Engineer
Whether your boiler is acting up or you need an upgrade to your bathroom suite it is important to employ an Gas Safe registered engineer. This is to ensure the work is done correctly and that there are no security issues.
A plumb
DuelundHaugaard9252
債務重組邊間好
債務重組是 離開 財務管理，這 目的是 幫助企業或個人重新安排債務 所以他們 可以更好地償還。此過程涉及與債權人的談判 到達 一個新 還款計劃， 通常 減少每月還款金額和 利率，或延長還款期。IVA（個人自願安排）是 一種形式 債務重組， 那將是 主要是 理想的 個人。通過談判，債務人可以償還 主 債務內部 特定的 時間段，，，， 還有 尾 或許 豁免，從而減輕了個人財務負擔。
選擇時 債務重組服務， 很多人 將要 考慮一下 問題 充電。債務重組服務充電標準 提供 不同的機構 可能是 不同的， 就是這樣 極為重要 理解 指控 每一個 機構，專業債務重組公司將收取相應的費用 基於 內容和復雜性 與 服務。選擇哪些機構重組債務 也可能是 折磨 它的聲譽和成功的案例。所以， 在決定之前，，，， 你能夠 與 評估和建議 其他客戶。
WaddellSkovsgaard7662
remote car key replacement near me
How to Lower Your Mercedes Spare Key Cost
You’re probably aware of the high cost of replacing the car keys in case you own a Mercedes. There are ways to save money on spare keys.
The alternative is to have a brand new key produced by the dealer. However, this process will take some time an
HeinMonahan3126
american leather sofa
How to Avoid Buying a Cheap Leather Sofa
This leather sofa is stylish enough to draw attention with its design. It has an oak wood frame and soft leather upholstery. It also has a lifetime warranty.
The Article Sven sofa is a excellent value for money. The top-qua
SutherlandWaddell4209
Thank you so much as you have been willing to share information with us. We will forever admire all you have done here because you have made my work as easy as ABC. rr88
Haide ali
債務重組邊間好
債務重組 是 程序的過程 到達 一個獨特的 面對債權人通過與債權人進行談判的還款計劃 財務困難 這樣你就可以 減少 還款的壓力和 改善 財務狀況。這個過程通常 需要 重新分配債務的條件， 可能是 包括延長還款期，減少 興趣水平，，，， 還有 減少一些債務 許多人 誰 在經濟困難中，債務重組是一個可行的解決方案 這將有所幫助 他們 防止 破產的嚴重後果。
在此過程中 債務重組，IVA（個人自願安排） 是一種 選擇 那允許 個人制定 公平 還款計劃和還款 一部分 債務內部 一定 一段時間.iva的指控 通常是 由專業顧問收集 他們會 幫助債務人 準備 計劃並與債權人進行談判。 權利 IVA提供商 是必不可少的，，，， 考慮到這一點 不同公司之間的服務質量和充電標準 非常 不同的。
此外， 有 明顯的 之間的差異 債務重組和破產。DEBT重組是 更多 靈
TuttleClapp8837
freestanding wood burner
Wood Burning Stoves Ideas
A wood stove adds warmth and natural beauty to your home. They also help you reduce carbon emissions and save money.
A modern log burner can be a striking feature with the right design of the surround and accessories. It could be a more subtle color like black or
FitchMitchell3010
childrens bunk beds with stairs
Childrens Bunk Beds That Separate
Bunk beds are a great option to make the most of space in a small bedroom. Additionally, they can aid in fostering relationships between siblings.
When choosing a bunk bed it is important to think about the physical and mental developme
LangPearson8545
Buy C1 E License Online
How to Spot a Fake UK Driving Licence
A fake UK licence is a document that appears authentic but does not have the proper characteristics to be authentic. These documents can be used to purchase alcohol, tobacco and other products that are not age-restricted.
<b
ArsenaultTyler3193
corporation filings
RATS! Within the end, I’ve just argued myself into the realization that despite the actual load of your own and our debts, there’s no reason to riot. Pitiful.
I’d Company filings information for example a solution with more even distribution of wealth, although i don’t want to be a government stealing money and employing it for pro
SonneConrad3202
https://j88.net.in/ la mot trong nhung nha cai uy tin lau doi, duoc nguoi choi tin tuong trai nghiem 2024
j88
replacement mercedes car key
Mercedes Replacement Key Cost – Save Money With These Cost-Saving Options
It can be costly to replace a Mercedes key. There are cost-saving options available which will allow you to keep your expenses down and still get the keys you need.
The type of key, model and year of your car and the location you go to for service and addit
RochaCash6369
freestanding wood burning stove
Buying a Cheap Wood Burner
As heating costs continue to rise and inflation pressures are increasing, many homeowners are looking for ways to reduce their expenses. One option is to buy an inexpensive wood stove.
To do this, you can scour the classified ads and also visit local stove dealers. The
GibbonsBorregaard5703
RepairMyWindowsAndDoors
Double Glazing Window Installers
Double-glazed windows are an excellent way to lower the cost of energy in your home. They are constructed using two panes of glass separated by a spacer bar that has silica filters in it to help absorb moisture.
You can find double-glazing suppliers in local DI
RaymondMogensen1786
Buy a Fake UK Licence
Why You Shouldn’t Buy a Fake UK Driving Licence
Comparing the fake UK driving licence with the authentic one is a simple way to identify it. Modern ID cards are equipped with security features that make them hard to duplicate, such as holograms or changing colors.
It is also crucial to
WardDelgado7092
your input here
Beginner geology is one particular thing you can address from a variety of angles. Acquiring information about this has to be carried out, but this very first stage has to be taken right away. Practising what have discovered will aid you appreciate the understanding you’ve obtained. If you’re able to go to my site right now, you are going to discover how to make quickly development and also make use of the helpful info which you h
HedeTeague1487
https://photoclub.canadiangeographic.ca/profile/21414476
He is often a master negotiator. Many produce the assumption that his style is selfish and self-serving, based on top of the image how the media portrays of him, but this can be a exact opposite of reality; he wouldn’t have made it very far if that were his style. One is in fact a compassionate man that understands man’s element of his sales. He crea
KristoffersenBland5500
adhd assessment private
ADHD Assessment – Is it Right For You?
A private assessment can last between 2 and 3 hours and includes a consultation with an expert in ADHD. It is beneficial to bring with you a family member or friend for support, but this is not required.
A complete psychiatric history is conducted to determine other me
KeyHarper5728
private adhd assessment uk
How to Get a Private ADHD Diagnosis
Many patients seeking a diagnosis of ADHD are struggling with the pressure of a sluggish NHS waiting lists. Some patients are desperate to receive answers and will pay private providers to provide them.
However an earlier BBC Pano
LyngOdgaard1075
best oven
Types of Ovens
Hobs are at the heart of any kitchen, whether boiling a kettle or roasting a chicken. They are available in a variety of sizes and styles, and there are a variety of hob designs to choose from including gas, electric ceramic, and domino.
Electric hobs are simple to clean and have s
LeblancDavidsen8192
bookkeeping services
When real estate investing is something you’re looking to get into, it’s always a good idea to read through some advice first. If you’re interested in this, then you’ll be happy to know that you’re in the right place. Go through these tips and you’ll have an easier time when it comes to real estate investing.
It is possible to get contracts set up f
OakleyTang4946
Buy a Fake UK Licence
Buy Northern Ireland Driving Licence Online
New online services are available to customers to help them renew their driving licences, change their address or purchase a duplicate. These services are a part of the ongoing digital improvement work carried out by the Department for Infrastructure.
McfarlandFowler2597
Gas safety certificates milton keynes
Why Landlords Need to Do an Annual Gas Safety Check
A landlord is legally required to schedule annual gas safety inspections of appliances and flues in rented properties. These inspections lower the chance of poisoning with carbon monoxide.
During the
LeslieKelleher7917
Buy a Fake UK Licence
Buy European Driving License Uk Online
If you’re a resident of the European Union, or three other countries that are part of the European Economic Area, and you have a licence issued by Gibraltar or Jersey or an Isle of Man licence, you are allowed to drive in Great Britain up to the age of 70. Licence holders are required to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) when
IpsenKyed2617
債務重組邊間好
債務重組 是 過程 到達 創新的新 面對債權人通過與債權人進行談判的還款計劃 財務困難 這樣你就可以 減少 還款的壓力和 增加 財務狀況。這個過程通常 需要 重新分配債務的條件， 可能 包括延長還款期，減少 利率，，，， 也 減少一些債務 很多人 誰會 在經濟困難中，債務重組是一個可行的解決方案 那會有所幫助 他們 避免 破產的嚴重後果。
在法案中 債務重組，IVA（個人自願安排） 是一種 選擇 允許 個人制定 公平 還款計劃和還款 主 債務內部 一定 一段時間.iva的指控 通常是 由專業顧問收集 他們要去 幫助債務人 組織 計劃並與債權人進行談判。 恰到好處 IVA提供商 至關重要，，，， 作為 不同公司之間的服務質量和充電標準 可能非常 不同的。
此外， 你會找到的
WilloughbyVillumsen3087
leather and fabric sofa
Upgrade Your Living Room With a Leather Sofa With Chaise
A leather sofa can elevate any space. They are durable, look great and are easy to clean (though they can be a little pricey).
This sectional by Castlery has a chaise that is adjustable on either side. The powder-like surfa
ByrdBarbee3194
private adhd assessment cost
How to Pay For a Private ADHD Assessment
ADHD is a very common condition that is difficult to manage. A clear diagnosis can make a significant difference in your life. It is also important to remember that having ADHD does not mean you cannot live a successful and fulfilled life.
Yo
EdvardsenMalloy9324
Gk88
Nhà loại GK88 đang ngày càng lôi kéo sự chú ý của toàn bộ người chơi cá cược trực tuyến tại Việt Nam cũng như châu Á. có những điểm tốt vượt bậc và nhà cung cấp chất lượng, GK88 đã xây dựng được 1 vị thế cứng cáp trong ngành nghề công nghiệp cá cược. Trong bài viết này, chúng ta sẽ cộng Đánh giá chi tiết về Nhà cái GK88, từ những thông báo căn bản đến các kinh nghiệm chơi hữu dụng.
Giới thiệu về nhà mẫu GK88
<
McElroyWynn7290
double glazed door lock replacement leatherhead repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk
When to Invest in Replacement Door Locks
There are a few situations that may suggest it’s a good idea to replace your door locks. as corrosion, difficulties operating them, or even the trauma of a home burglary are all clear indications that it’s time to upgrade.
<b
DyhrBuchanan0557
adhd assessment private
Finding the Best Private ADHD Assessment
The first step in treatment is an ADHD assessment. It involves a thorough discussion with the specialist and a careful analysis of your symptoms. The doctor will also look at the way your symptoms impact your daily life.
Many people are paying thousands of
HobbsVad3550
testing adhd in adults
ADHD Test Adults Can Help You Recognize Your Symptoms
Self-screening tools and ADHD rating scales are not the same as a diagnosis made by a professional. They can help you identify symptoms.
A specialist will look over all your medical records, including your childhood behavior. Th
McNeillMeyers4240
thor311
Saat sebelum tergabung di sebuah web-site judi online, bettor yang pandai pastinya sangat waspada pada web itu. Di mana betaruh itu bakal demikian sensitif serta memahami kalau kehadiran bot dalam web itu. Kedatangan sebuah bot di blog judi itu tidak baik sebab dapat membuat member-nya kepelikan buat main serta juga dapat meraih kemenangan dengan aman.
Buat mengetahui bot pada suatu blog judi, karena itu baiknya kelompok betaruh mengh
KampWyatt8839
genuine leather couches
Genuine Leather Couches
Genuine leather is the best option if you want a couch that will last a lifetime. However, it’s important to read the labels attentively and understand the differences between genuine and bonded leather.
Search for couches that are
WarrenBilde8006
hoki311
agar bisa menang di dalam bet online kasino slots online setiap putarannya karena itu di dalam perihal ini sangat perlu buat banyak bettor supaya kerjakan bet secara benar. kalau tehnik serta tata langkah bet yang pas dijalankan karena itu di dalam masalah ini kemenangan besar akan dengan ringan dicapai oleh banyak bettor. dengan demikian maka bisa terdapat beberapa untung dan jauhi rugi dalam bet. supaya kemenangan serta keuntungan yang banyak da
AlbrektsenLauritzen5588
corporation directory
There is definitely no major benefit either way, except knowing what tools and resources and check out available to determine the strength on the company. As an example if may possibly publicly held, there are a number of filings that they have to make available. If they are privately held you can run a credit check or various companies such as Dunn and Bradstreet will share transmit mai
BoyetteMcNulty9899
seo教學
當你看著當今數字化時代，搜尋引擎已經成長為主方向個人查找信息，產品和服務。一個小和中型企業，你可能有實現只是如何注意在搜索引擎排名當你看著激烈的競爭市場。這是任務我們的公司 – 螺旋您的在線業務意識到搜索引擎營銷（SEO），改善排名搜索結果，吸引更多潛在客戶同時增加業務收入。
我們的專業團隊有自己的幾年SEO經驗，在-Depth中知識運營原則搜尋引擎算法，並不斷跟踪和調整策略確保這一點您的業務總是領導我們是不僅僅限於關鍵字分析和優化，但另外提供全面的網站優化服務，包括網站結構優化，內容優化，鏈接構建，技術優化等。確保這一點您的網站收到搜索引擎本質中的最佳可見性和排名
主要優勢我們的公司不僅是技術，但此外我們的理解每個客戶的獨特需求和個性化服務。我們有一個深刻的理解您的在線業務，針對客戶和競爭環境
StanleyHawley2491
https://www.moonflit.com/
melaksanakan permainan slots online indonesia pasti sekarang dapat akses dengan gadget atau vs pc juga. umumnya saat ini taruhan memang janjikan banyak penghasilan keuntungan yang besar sekali. di sini taruhan dapat nyata-nyata dapat mengantar pada perolehan prosentase untung yang semakin lebih besar kembali selanjutnya.
walau demikian buat mendapati sejumlah keuntungan dalam penempatan taruhan slots tentunya d
ConradLyons5786
CAT syllabus 2025 is divided into three sections: Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) and Quantitative Aptitude (QA). The syllabus for CAT exam 2025 has been curated by the Indian Institute of Management, and it is considered one of the toughest exam syllabi among all the MBA entrance exams in India. The Exam is expected to be conducted on 30 November 2025.
CAT 2025 Syllabus
https://iva.ctr.hk/
債務重組 指的是 過程 調整和重組 債務 企業或個人。 原因 會 允許 債務人 削減 它的經濟負擔沒有破產。此過程通常涉及與債權人的談判 獲得 更有利的還款條件， 例如 延長還款期，減少利息或減少一些本金。債務重組的費用通常 依靠 服務提供商 並將 各不相同 根據 具體情況。
IVA（個人自願安排）是自願安排 一個人 幫助個人 世界衛生組織 最終進入 財務困境 修復 他們通過制定可行還款計劃的債務問題。IVA 通常是 由專業顧問制定 和需求 由債權人批准。 這個過程 還將是 不同的 由於 專業水平和服務範圍 與 顧問。
每當選擇時 債務重組或IVA服務提供商， 這很重要 考慮到 它是 成功率 和客戶評估。不同的公司 可能有 差異 成功率， 就是這樣 對 選擇右側 服務提供商。加上 之間的區別 知識 債務重組和破產 也是 必不
EspinozaBille5370
Buy C1 E License Online
Buy UK Driving Licence Online
Buying UK driving license online is a legal and efficient method to obtain a complete British licence. This service can eliminate the stress and long process of applying for an official driving license through traditional channels.
A UK driving licence
KondrupWilkerson5818
car key fob replacements
Replacement Car Key Fobs
Fobs that perform a wider range of functions or are part of advanced security systems for vehicles can be more expensive to replace and require specialized equipment typically only accessible through dealerships.
The replacement of the coin-shaped b
ConnollyCantrell9021
central heating engineers milton keynes
Heating Engineers in Milton Keynes
Whether your boiler is on the blink or your bathroom suite requires replacement or you require a gas safety inspection an engineer in your area can assist. However the cost of their services can vary depending on the task involved.
SchmidtGrossman1830
door lock repairs kingston Repair My Windows And Doors
How to Replace a Lock on a UPVC Door in Five Minutes
The lock you put on your upvc door is an easy and affordable project that can be completed in less than five minutes. If you’re looking to change the lock following a burglary or simply want to add an extra layer of security it is a great option to improv
BuskHendriksen8106