Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states.
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
272,829 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
browse around this site
How Much Does a Mercedes Replacement Key Cost?
If you’ve recently lost your Mercedes key, it is important to find a reliable locksmith who has experience creating keys for Mercedes automobiles. This will help you avoid having to pay the price of the services of a dealership.
Amaz
BatesMays0980
similar site
Childrens Bunk Beds With Mattresses Must Be Safe
Bunk beds can be ideal for saving space. However, the most important thing to remember is that bunk beds with stairs or ladders should be securely secured and made of durable materials to ensure security.
Additionally,
BennettMcLaughlin1346
Buy A1 and A2 Motocycle Licence Online
Why You Shouldn’t Buy a Fake UK Driving Licence
A fake UK licence is a serious offence and can lead to significant consequences for the person who uses it. It could result in financial loss as well as damage to credit scores and an infringement of privacy. It could also expose a person to identity fraud in the future.
<
LundqvistHolmes6145
corner wood burner
Wood Burning Stoves Near Me
With a wood stove you’ll have energy that is self-contained, and can endure all winter. They are also cheaper to operate than gas stoves because you only pay for the fuel you use.
Wood stoves are now more efficient. Find ones t
PurcellDuggan2785
leather sofas for sale
Leather Couches For Sale at West Elm
When you are looking for a leather sofa, choose one that is top-grain or full-grain leather. Avoid bonded leather as it is cheaper but will crack and peel over time. Also, look for a double-rub score, which determines how well the material withstands back-and-forth rubs.
<b
GuldborgDahlgaard5467
Read Webpage
How to Spot a Fake UK Driving Licence
Anyone who purchases a fake UK licence does so at their own risk. These fraudulent documents may cause serious damage to the reputation of a driver, and may lead to legal consequences.
To avoid falling victim to this type of fraud, check the format of a license number against the established standards. Also, check the issue and exp
MathiasenCantu2722
mercedes car keys
Mercedes Replacement Key Cost – Save Money With These Cost-Saving Options
It can be expensive to replace keys for a Mercedes key. There are cost-saving alternatives available that allow you to keep your expenses down and still get the keys you need.
The price for an Mercede
MarksZachariassen5170
please click the following internet site
How to Save Money When You Need a Replacement Key Fob For Car
Many modern vehicles have keyless entry or features that rely on a functioning fob. It’s not just a hassle to break or lose one, but it could also be costly.
The cost of replacing a key fob is determined by the make and model of the car. Some are repaired by local lo
CraneSolomon8066
thor311
Apa barangkali dan dapat kita memainkan permainan banyak perjudian online cuman di satu diantara alternatif website biro judi saja? Jawabnya terlalu kemungkinan serta sangat dapat sebab memang sepanjang ini lebih banyak pula yang benar-benar udah perlihatkan kalau mereka dapat mainkan beberapa pilihan permainan sekalian dalam sebuah opsi permainan atau opsi website biro dengan main judi online di 1 pemakai id. Permainan di salah satunya alternatif w
KeeneRoman1320
buy power tools online uk
Power Tool Store Near Me
The company is located in Mineola (NY). The new method of organizing and store tools for tradesmen at the jobsite or in transit. Shop Milwaukee power tools & accessories featuring their unique Quik-Lok attachment system that enables one powerhead to be adapted to fit hedge trimmers, pole sa
SvenssonPeters1305
go source
Getting a Mercedes Car Key Replacement
If you own an Mercedes and you require a replacement car key There are a lot of options to choose from. These include Amazon and local locksmiths.
You should make sure that the locksmith you choose to replace your Mercedes key is familiar with the car. They should
DoddKjeldsen3196
mines betting
Mines Game – How to Win Big at Crypto Casinos
A very popular arcade game, mines is an excellent way to test your thinking skills. You can play it at crypto casinos such as Stake and Roobet. Before you begin playing, make sure to set your stake at an amount you are able to afford losing.
Using the mouse button
RandrupTuran6765
gas safe milton keynes
Gas Engineers in Milton Keynes
Gas engineers are responsible to ensure the safety of gas appliances, including flues. They can also issue landlord gas safety certificates that are required by law for homes that have a gas supply.
Co
HaySalling0317
RepairMyWindowsAndDoors
Cost of Installing Double Glazed Windows
The cost to install double glazing can differ based on the style of the window, the material used and the level of difficulty to install. The table below gives you a general idea about prices.
High-cost projects typically have specialized window designs,
CurrinRivera8206
repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk
Front Door Lock Barrel Replacement
It is possible to change the front door lock barrel yourself. This could save you money on the cost of locksmith. You can buy kits that include all the tools you need.
You will need a new cylinder lock barrel and a reliable screwdriver set as well as pli
PateRyan4897
trần nhà bằng tôn xốp
Trần Tôn Giả Vân Gỗ thường được các gia đình, chủ thầu lựa chọn sử dụng để thực hiện trần Nhà CửA hoặc vách ngăn, tủ, kệ đến các công trình xây dựng nhà cửa ở, văn phòng. Stavian Industrial Metal là một trong những những trong những Nhà CửA cung cấp tôn xốp trần uy tín và hóa học lượng tại nước Việt Nam. Với nhiều năm am hiểu nghề trong ngành, Stavian Industrial Metal đã xác minh được vị thế của bản thân
McCallChaney0448
債務重組邊間好
財務義務經常感覺就像限制您自由的連鎖店這當然是財務您從追求您的目標和目標。如果您感到被賬單抓住,它是時間為你探索您的選擇為了斷裂。在本文中,我們將研究四種技術那是有效處理財務義務:債務重組,債務和解計劃,個人自願計劃(IVA)和債務還款計劃(DRP)。所有這些策略提供一種簡單的方法那是獨特應對您的貨幣挑戰,並為數據恢復鋪平道路。
讓我們專注於債務重組。此過程主要是關於控制。通過直接互動還有你債權人,你能夠協商更多條款那是有利你欠的錢。這可能包括減少或
NikolajsenBrix3618
mercedes key fob programming
How Much Does a Mercedes Replacement Key Cost?
It is crucial to find a trusted locksmith who is skilled in creating keys for Mercedes cars if you have lost your Mercedes key. This will enable you to avoid having to pay an enormous amount for the services of a dealership.
<br
WilcoxHicks0906
landlord gas safety certificate milton keynes
Troubleshooting Boiler Repairs in Milton Keynes
Your boiler is a vital component of your home. provides you with hot water and heat. It can cause a lot of inconvenience and discomfort if it fails.
Regular maintenance on your boiler prevents major is
KaraGylling6507
mercedes spare key
Programming Mercedes Keys With a Mercedes Key Programmer
It is likely that you will need to program your Mercedes’ key at some time. The best method to do it is to buy a professional tool that will do the job right.
There are many good options available like the Autel IM608 Key Programmer as well as
LohmannLucas5362
private adhd assessments
ADHD Assessment – NHS Or Private?
If you suspect that you might have ADHD, it’s important to visit your GP and discuss your concerns. During the conversation, you should be honest and open about your issues. It is also important to familiarize yourself with the underlying characteristics (symptoms) of ADHD.
<
SingletonBullock9723
buy power tools online uk
Electric Power Tools – Choosing Between Corded and Cordless
Electric power tools decrease physical strain, and allow users to complete jobs in a fraction of the time it takes with hand-held tools. They have constant power which means there is no chance of “power disap
RoblesMccarthy0342
hobs uk
A Guide to Hob and Oven Cooktops
Stoves and ovens are crucial kitchen appliances There are a variety of types that are available. Here’s a quick overview of the most commonly used cooktops for hobs.
Simple to use and durable, solid plate hobs heat up closed metal plates that can heat your pans. They’re cost-effective to run, however they can take a long time t
BengtsenCarroll5242
Article
Things You Should Know About Childrens Low Bunk Beds
Bunk beds can be fun for kids and can help share a bedroom more easily. However, before you buy bunk beds, you must be aware of a few important aspects.
For instance, you must consider a bunk that has the ladder placed on the short end because this l
BjergAllison5792
mercedes car key
Getting a Mercedes Car Key Replacement
There are a variety of options for replacing your Mercedes keys to your car if you own a Mercedes. These include Amazon and local locksmiths.
If you’re considering using a locksmith for your Mercedes key replacement, be sure they are familiar
PenaLancaster3613
emergency gas engineer milton keynes
Gas Safety – Why Landlords Need to Inspect Their Gas Appliances
Landlords are required by law to have their gas appliances tested and certified as safe. This safeguards the occupants against carbon monoxide poisoning, which can be fatal.
A CP12 gas safety certificate has crucial information, such as the
SlatteryJamison4834
http://www.repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk
When to Invest in Replacement Door Locks
There are a few situations that might indicate it’s a good idea to upgrade your door locks. The signs of corrosion, problems operating them, or the trauma of a home burglary are all clear signs that it’s time to upgrade.
It is common to change
WieseUrquhart7524
childrens bunk beds uk
Childrens Storage Bunk Beds
Keep the rooms of children tidy and neat with bunk beds for storage that double as functional and stylish furniture. Our bunk beds for children can be converted into two twin beds when your child grows out of them.
Safety-first features include full-length guardrails as well as an escalato
DunnPetersson3749
leather and fabric sofa
Mid Century Modern Leather Couch
If you’re looking for an uber-modern sofa, you should consider looking at the clearance houses on Amazon or auction site 1stDibs. Both have a dedicated landing page for mid-century modern furniture, and provide filters to help narrow your search.
West Elm’s
OdonnellDalsgaard5965
corner wood burning stove
Installing Small Woodburners Safely
A small woodburner will add warmth to any room regardless of whether it’s a small house or an outdoor cabin. There are some rules you need to follow to set up your stove in a safe manner.
These rules require certain distances b
ChristieDavidsen2979
Suggested Internet page
How to Replace a UPVC Door Replacement Lock
If the lock on your door is jammed or doesn’t work as it should, you may want to replace it. The process might seem complicated but it is actually quite simple and doesn’t require the services of a locksmith.
A few
LeWiberg0081
Buy UK driving licence online
Buy Northern Ireland Driving Licence Online
Customers are now able to access new online services that will assist them with renewing their driving licence, change their address or request copies. These services are part of the ongoing digital enhancements by the Department for Infrastructure.
<
WarmingHubbard4399
unlimited
In today’s digital age, where online deals dominate and privacy concerns are vital, the FXP Card becomes a revolutionary option for those looking for monetary liberty and security. Providing unrivaled privacy, worldwide approval, and seamless spending abilities, the FXP Card is redefining how we manage and use credit. Whether you’re shopping online, taking a trip abroad, or performing daily purchases, the FXP Card delivers exceptional advantages that
WatersBarker2558
adhd testing adult
ADHD Adulthood Test
The doctor will also look over the patient’s symptoms, work or school records, as well as other details. They may also interview family members and friends.
A questionnaire or rating scale can be used to evaluate symptoms such as impulsivity and lack of focus. They w
MarquezValentin1902
mercedes spare key
How to Get a Cheap Mercedes-Benz Key Replaced
If you’ve lost your Mercedes key and are looking for an cheap ways to get it replaced you’re in the right location. This article will provide numerous options that are low-cost and simple to use.
There are three main kinds of keys for Mercedes-Benz vehic
TownsendLynggaard7461
thor 311
di saat misalkan anda memutus untuk memainkan permainan taruhan judi slots online di tingkat yang makin tinggi semisalnya internasional, penting disadari lebih dulu yakni terkait sistem transaksi bisnis. teknik negosiasi yang dipakai buat di luar negeri pasti berlainan dengan langkah negosiasi yang dapat dipakai dalam website dalam negeri atau lokal indonesia. oleh karena itu banyak pemain harus dapat pelajarinya terlebih dulu sebelumnya lantas mem
DalgaardDotson2173
similar site
Things You Should Know About Childrens Low Bunk Beds
Bunk beds are a great option for kids and help share bedrooms. But, before you purchase a bunk bed, you need to be aware of a few important aspects.
You should, for instance seek out a bunk wit
PearsonNguyen2418
click through the up coming website page
Find Window Installers Near Me
Window glazing can help improve insulation and keep your home or business warm during winter. It also reduces energy and noise.
Anglian Windows provides double-glazed windows comprised of two panes and gas or a
ClarkIqbal0725
best hobs
Which Hobs Are the Most Efficient?
It’s important to choose the best hob for your kitchen. We talked to white-goods experts about the and features to look for.
Many hobs offer child locks to stop children from accidentally turning them on as well as some with the ability to conn
KatzColeman4105
iva邊間好
財務義務會感覺到一場不懈的風暴,旋轉很難理解意味著向前你周圍並製作。自己陷入了這個暴風雨中,這是至關重要的學習你會發現有效的方法想要允許你恢復控制貨幣生活如果你學習。在這篇具體文章中,我們將探索四個選擇是重大債務重組,信用卡債務減免計劃,個人自願計劃(IVA)和債務還款計劃(DRP)。其中每個實踐具有獨特的功能經常引導您要建立財務穩定。
讓我們開始通過債務重組,一種方法這當然是主動涉及直接工作和你一起債權人。這個過程讓你協商更多條款是有利您的貸款,例如減少興趣水平或延長還款持續時間。關於債務重組基於它是能力創建您的付款那是在保留您的時,每月可以管理信用等級。就像有討論使用你的貸款提供商要得到答案那真的有效兩者都是聚會。
如果談判感到艱鉅或太耗時,減免債務程式
DyerGoodman4921
small wood burner
How to Use a Wood Burner Safely
A wood burner is an excellent way to heat your home. It is also eco-friendly and creates a cozy atmosphere. It is important to be cautious when you use it.
Certain states, local governments or tribal governments have restrictions and rules regarding wood burning. These regulati
AdkinsCalhoun9137
simply click the next document
What Does an Emergency Gas Engineer Do?
There are many different types of plumbing emergencies. Examples include leaking pipes, bathroom flooding, and boiler problems. Others can be more serious, for instance, a gas leak or carbon monoxide poisoning.
These kinds of si
VinsonRosenthal7371
replacement car key fobs near me
Car Key Fob Case Replacement
In the past the time of losing your car keys required a quick visit to your local hardware store or locksmith for an inexpensive replacement. But with modern cars relying on advanced key fobs that control things such as power windows, replacing one is no longer pocket money.
<
SuarezElliott0059
please click the following internet site
How Much Is a Car Key Fob Replacement?
Key fobs can perform many functions, like unlocking doors or remote starting. Based on the type, certain ones are more expensive than others.
Certain car models require a visit to the dealership for fob replacement and p
DrachmannBredahl0318
the best power tools to buy
Branding Essentials for Power Tool Shops
For professionals or construction workers who are building tunnels or skyscrapers and do-it-yourselfers trying to fix a leaky faucet, quality power tools make the job easier and more smoothly. And while high-quality power tools may cost more but they are more durable than the less expensive ones
GrantRinggaard4142
l shaped leather couch
A Guide to Buying a Vintage Leather Sofa
A vintage leather sofa is a great option to bring character and a sense of history to your living space. The best leather sofa will also offer durability, comfort and style.
Whether you are searching for a button-back Chesterfield or a more modern st
GarrettBrantley8900
財務公司
現在 財務環境,貸款 已經變成了 至關重要的 元素 很多人的日常生活 這是 對於緊急資金,購買房地產, 甚至是 其他目的, 選擇 借貸是多種多樣的。然而, 這是至關重要的 理解 相關 興趣和條件 每當選擇時 貸款 計劃 最適合你最初 個人信用記錄 與 借款人有 主要 對借入利率的影響。從總體上講,信用良好的借款人 可能會得到 降低興趣, 那可能 大大減少 負擔 還款。
在香港,金融公司提供 許多 貸款服務,包括 簽名貸款,小型貸款和貸款計劃 專門針對 公務員。這些金融公司, 例如 boc和hang seng,通常設置 他們的特殊 貸款 利率 根據 市場 興趣水平。所以, 選擇之前 那個貸款 平台,借款人應仔細比較條件和 利率 每一個 公司 使他們能夠 選擇 解決方案 遇到 絕對
SonneWolf7354
Buy Northern Ireland Driving Licence
How to Spot a Fake UK Driving Licence
Using fake IDs is not only illegal, it can result in serious consequences such as jail time and damage to your personal identity. It is therefore crucial for fleet companies to know how to recognize a fake UK license.
Eagle-eye
LohseJeppesen8785
best hobs
The Best Ovens and Hobs
The best ovens, cooktops, and hobs will save you time and effort in the kitchen. They’re designed to make it simpler to cook delicious meals. From fluffy cakes to perfect roasties, they will aid in the preparation of more delicious meals.
You shou
WinkelFrederiksen2320
repsox inhibitor
METHODS Twelve customers had been enrolled, 9 got protocol treatment up to 3 infusions regular, in escalating amounts from 3×106 to 3×108 NK cells/m2/infusion, for approximately 3 rounds. Cerebrospinal substance (CSF) had been obtained for cellular profile, determination and phenotypic analysis of NK cells. Radiomic characterizat
XuWiley4473