Posted on 78,090 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

78,090 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  1. mercedes sprinter van replacement key
    How to Get a Cheap Mercedes-Benz Key Replaced

    You’re looking for a cost-effective way to replace your Mercedes key if you’ve lost it. This article will provide various options that are affordable and simple to use.

    There are three types of keys available for Mercedes-Benz

    Reply

  2. Saracatinib nmr
    Decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) is widely used in regenerative medicine as a scaffold material due to its unique biological activity and good biocompatibility. Hydrogel is a three-dimensional network structure polymer with high water content and high swelling that can simulate the water environment of human tissues, has good biocompatibility, and can exchange nutrients, oxygen, and waste with cells. At pr

    Reply

  3. alpha-Naphthoflavone mw
    714 cm), whereas no improvement following the first session occurred in the sham group (p = 0.454, 1rsttrial = +1.091 cm; 3rdtrial = +1.409 cm). Pain and stiffness significantly improved, yet below the clinically meaningful level. The MWM group demonstrated a significant improvement after three sessions for the Y-balance test (p = 0.001, +8.857 cm). Conclusion More than 80% of participants with

    Reply

  4. Selleckchem Ko143
    8% vs 7.3% of predicted –

     < 0.001 and ∆ post-pre 207.9 seconds vs 2.7 seconds –

     < 0.001, respectively). There was no significant difference in the incremental shuttle walking distance between groups (∆ post-pre 30.9 m vs -8.1 m,

     = 0.165). Quality of life was perceived as significantly better, without a difference between groups (

    Reply

  5. https://homieestudio.co.uk

    Merino wool outerwear is recognized as one of the best options for staying comfortable|Merino wool is highly valued for its luxurious feel and ability to regulate temperature, making it the ideal material for outdoor clothing. If you’re an outdoor enthusiast or just looking for warm, stylish clothing, Merino wool provides the best combination of warmth, breathability, and comfort. In this article, we’ll

    Reply

  6. selleck screening library
    3-Bromopyruvate Acid (3-BrPA), an inhibitor of HK2, significantly enhanced cisplatin-sensitivity in A549 cells overexpressing TRIM59. Furthermore, both TRIM59 and HK2 expression was higher in cisplatin-resistant NSCLC tissues than in non-resistant ones, and mRNA expression of these two molecules was positively correlated in NSCLC tissues. The changes of PTEN and phosphorylation of AKT (p-AKT), a critical upstream regulator of

    Reply

  8. K-Ras(G12C) inhibitor 9
    As regards DG treatment, a central role is played by dietary modification and glucose control and the first-line pharmacological therapy is represented by the use of prokinetics. A minority of patients with DG refractory to medical treatment may require more invasive therapeutic approaches, including supplemental nutrition, gastric electric stimulation, pyloromyotomy and gastrectomy.The melano

    Reply

  9. online test for adhd
    Is Online Testing For ADHD a Substitute For In-Person Diagnosis?

    A good diagnosis will give you treatment options and coping techniques. However, getting a diagnosis can be a lengthy process that requires long wait times and high costs.

    Online testing for ADHD

    Reply

  10. how to get a replacement car key fob
    Car Key Fob Cost – How to Keep Your Costs Down

    A car key fob is a tiny device that transmits a signal to the vehicle of the driver. It allows them to lock and unlock the doors, turn on the motor, and much more. The fobs are typically replaced by locksmiths for automotive use.

    <br

    Reply

  11. learn more
    intermediate and long-term control of Chagas disease vectors in this region requires management of these risk factors.We aimed to investigate the association of CD14 -260C/T (rs2569190) polymorphism and Chagas cardiomyopathy and the functional characteristics of CD14+ and CD14- monocytes upon infection with Trypanosoma cruzi. We observed an association between the T- genotype (absence of allele -260T) related to low CD

    Reply

  12. GK88

    One last point on selecting JV partners.go along with your gut! If you’re get for good business that this is just not right then listen for that intuition and cut tail and cost!

    Keep in your thoughts this is always a numbers game and you should receive lots of rejection. Yet necessarily rejecting you or your product they usually are

    Reply

  13. https://cleanlucky.com/
    dengan semua kelapangan dalam penempatan taruhan games slots jadi masalah ini yang dapat mengantar pada banyak keuntungan. lebih-lebih lagi sekarang agen taruhan games slots online menyuguhkan begitu banyak permainan berkualitas. sudah pasti sekarang karena ada dukungan service provider terkenal dapat berikan keluasaan serta kenyamanan untuk jalankan taruhan.

    umumnya di tempat ini beberapa betto

    Reply

  14. mercedes keys replacement
    Buying a Mercedes Car Key

    Mercedes is like having a piece o art. It comes with many amazing features. It’s not cheap to have.

    If you’ve lost your car key There are many ways to replace it. The cheapest of them all is buying a new one from Amazon.

    <b

    Reply

  15. read more
    Accurate identification of surgical margins for malignancy remains a challenge in the surgical therapy of cancer, and this encountered interoperative difficulties which directly contribute to the prognosis of patients. In recent years, indocyanine green (ICG) has been approved and applied in clinical settings for lesions detection, especially for the precise surgical resection. However, rapid clearance and poor stability

    Reply

  16. selleck chemical
    Açarı C, Ünsal E, Hakgüder G, Soylu A, Özer E. Pediatric mesenteric panniculitis three cases and a review of the literature. Turk J Pediatr 2019; 61 798-803. Mesenteric panniculitis is an inflammatory and fibrotic process in the mesenteric adipose tissue with unknown etiology. It is rarely seen in general, particularly in children. Etiology is unknown, and pathophysiology is not clear. Factors that trigger the disease are malignancy, t

    Reply

  17. selleck
    The underlying fascia and peritoneum were repaired. Histological examination confirmed the excised tissue was endometriosis. Follow-up continues in the endometriosis clinic. Umbilical endometriosis should be considered in differential diagnoses of painful umbilical lesion in adolescent girls and women of reproductive age. Complete excision and histology are highly recommended for obtaining a definitive diagnosis,

    Reply

  18. read more
    We have shown that the use of nanoIR can complement other biophysical studies to analyze the aggregation process and is particularly useful for studying proteins involved in aggregation to help in designing molecules against amyloid aggregation. Specifically, the nanoIR spectra afford higher resolution information and a characteristic fingerprint for determining states of aggregation.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.Near

    Reply

  19. childrens bunk bed with desk underneath
    Childrens Storage Bunk Beds

    Keep the rooms of children neat and tidy with bunk beds for storage that serve as stylish and practical furniture. The majority of our bunk beds for children can also be converted into two twin beds, which means they serve two purposes as your kids grow out of them.

    Reply

  20. PDGFR inhibitor
    Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).Liver metastases often progress from primary cancers including uveal melanoma (UM), breast, and colon cancer. Molecular biomarker imaging is a new non-i

    Reply

  22. 破產 iva
    隨著新冠大流行結束，經濟放緩出現，部分原因是三年來的封鎖扼殺了經濟活動。

    長者旅遊保險比�?新樓及二手樓收樓注意事項+驗樓清單 家居裝修保險需�?新手租樓注意事項

    不一定。由於每個個案情況獨立，申請結果如何不能一概而論，而且不能以其他案例參考作準，代理在協助申請的過程中亦扮演著至關重要的角色。如果您曾經有申請失敗的經驗，而無法解決欠款問題，毋須絕望，請立即與我們聯絡，讓我們擁有多年個案申請成功經驗的專家為您分析目前狀況，助您立即找到解決方案。

    「這對許多人來說是一個轉折點……它提醒每個人國家是多麼專制。人們感覺自己受到了前所未有的監管，」新加坡李光耀公共政策學院副教授吳木鑾說。

    <br

    Reply

  23. BMS-986020 purchase
    Treatment with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) did not induce the regulation of these pathways. These findings show that RPE cells are able to selectively respond to the oxidized forms of LDL via the up-regulation of gene pathways involved in molecular mechanisms that minimize cellular oxidative damage, and the down-regulation of the expression of genes that regulate the intracellular levels of lipids and lipid

    Reply

  24. Butyzamide manufacturer
    At an intersection with complex traffic flow, the early detection of the intention of drivers in surrounding vehicles can enable advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) to warn the driver in advance or prompt its subsystems to assess the risk and intervene early. Although different drivers show various driving characteristics, the kinematic parameters of human-driven vehicles can be used as a predictor

    Reply

  25. Hesperadin
    001), Enterobacter(P=0.003). In addition, we found that there were intra-group differences in hepatolithiasis, but the differences in the hepatolithiasis group were generally smaller than the differences in the non-hepatolithiasis group.

    There is an imbalance of microflora in the bile duct of patients with hepatolithiasis. The imbalance of biliary flora may be associated with he

    Reply

  26. cool childrens bunk beds
    Childrens Bunk Beds Amazon

    When shopping for childrens bunk beds, think about the capacity for weight. It is essential to choose a mattress that can accommodate the weight of your child and is comfortable.

    Look for one that’s made with natural materials, like wood or birch plywood, and that can convert

    Reply

  27. GW806742X solubility dmso
    onfirm the potential benefits of this complete customization process.

    5.

    Similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has neurological symptoms. COVID-19 patients have such clinical symptoms as headache, vomiting, nausea, di

    Reply

  28. this website
    Losses in crops caused by plant pathogenic bacteria and parasitic nematode are increasing because of a decrease in efficacy of traditional management measures. There is an urgent need to develop nonchemical and ecofriendly based management to control plant diseases. A potential approach of controlling plant disease in the crops is the use of biocontrol agents and their secondary metabolites (SMs). Luckily fungi and

    Reply

  29. find more
    The cultivar of Rehmannia glutinosa (Orobanchaceae) is one of the four famous ‘Huai’ medicine cultivar species endemic to Henan Province in central China. In this study, we report the complete chloroplast (cp) genome of R. glutinosa cultivar Wen 85-5. The cp genome of R. glutinosa cultivar Wen 85-5 was 155,499 bp in length and contained a pair of inverted repeat regions (IR, 25,748 bp) separated by a small si

    Reply

  30. ALK mutation
    Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay showed that miR-621 could bind circ_0000064 and SYF2 3’UTR; in addition, miR-621 overexpression or SYF2 knockdown could partially weaken the cancer-promoting effect of circ_0000064 on GC cells. Circ_0000064 expression was negatively correlated with miR-621 expression in GC tissues while positively with SYF2 expression. Circ_0000064 can participate in the GC progression via modulating miR-621/SYF2

    Reply

  31. find more
    rotein 2 (BMP-2; 50 ng/mL), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF; 1 ng/mL), and basic fibroblast growth factors (bFGF; 10 ng/mL), the most suitable dose combination for osteogenesis optimized in our previous study, showed inhibitory effects on the differentiation and activity of osteoclasts. Our results suggest that the growth factor signaling pathways in osteoclasts may interact with each other. Furthermore, this study

    Reply

  32. TGF-beta activation
    7, 95% confidence interval 3.4-4.1). Age-stratified risk was largely similar across diagnoses. A simple prediction model, the “DANBIO infection risk score” based on age and a count of six clinical risk factors had moderate discriminative power (internal validation AUC 0.69), which was comparable to that of the existing RABBIT risk score (external validation AUC 0.68).

    Patients wit

    Reply

  33. childrens metal bunk beds
    Childrens Bunk Bed With Desk Underneath

    Sleeping high is a thrilling idea for all children and a loft bed with desk underneath can be used as a sleeping, study and storage space in one. The space that is open beneath the loft bed could be used as an area for play with curtains, seating or a desk for tweens

    Reply

  34. odontopediatria em Salvador

    odontopediatria

    Odontopediatria em Salvador

    A saúde bucal infantil é um tema que merece atenção especial desde os primeiros dentinhos. Em Salvador, a Odontopediatria se destaca como uma área fundamental para garantir que as crianças tenham um sorriso saudável e bonito. Mas o qu

    Reply

  35. CH5126766
    implications of these methodological advances for use in COVID-19 economic evaluations. Health economists will be able to use the QALY values in this study to better evaluate health interventions against COVID-19.

    The aim of this study was to develop a useful antibody PK evaluation tool using a combination of cassette-dosing and microsampling in mice and monkeys in order to reduce the numbe

    Reply

  36. As coconut product demand expands globally, the food and beverage industry is seeing major growth potential. Choosing the best desiccated coconut manufacturer is necessary to ensure your product meets market standards and customer expectations. This guide will help you understand the key factors in selecting the best desiccated coconut manufacturer.
    <

    Reply

  37. TAS120
    Sage macerates can effectively inhibit oxidation of fish oils and prolong their durability.

    Home delivery is one of the major reasons for high maternal mortality ratio in sub-Saharan Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia together contribute over 85% of maternal deaths, of which, only half of deliveries are institutional. However, data are scarce on the availability of information with regard to the de

    Reply

  38. selleck compound
    We present a very rare case of pure erythroid leukemia arising in a young patient with sickle cell disease being treated with hydroxyurea for almost 5 years. Diagnosing and managing this rare condition has been a challenge and the majority of patients with pure erythroid leukemia have a very poor prognosis with survival in months despite treatment. This form of leukemia could be therapy related and in our case,

    Reply

  39. boiler repairs milton keynes
    Why It Is Best To Work With Local Heating Engineers

    If a heating boiler fails to shut down, or that dripping tap is making you crazy You’ll need access to a skilled tradesperson. That’s why it’s always ideal to consult local engineers.

    A plumber from Milton Key

    Reply

  40. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/vazegepant-hydrochloride.html
    Conflict interruption interventions show a decrease in neighborhood gun violence in most districts. Future studies of conflict resolution and violence should mitigate selection bias, control for possibly confounding factors, operationalize all intervention components, select the correct units of analyses, and link “what works” outcome data to “how i

    Reply

  41. Selleck TKI-258
    We then interpreted these results in the context of multiple disconnection syndrome, which occurs as a result of axonal demyelination and degeneration within the connexome of several neural hubs devoted to social cognition. Heterogeneity in social cognitive performance, observed among our study participants, is discussed with reference to the cognitive reserve and brain reserve hypotheses. These reserves may expla

    Reply

  42. mercedes keys replacement
    How to Get a Cheap Mercedes-Benz Key Replaced

    If you’ve lost your mercedes key and are searching for an the cheapest way to replace it You’re in a good spot. This article will show you various options that are affordable and simple to use.

    There are three primary types of keys f

    Reply

  43. mercedes key programming near me
    How to Find a Spare Mercedes Key

    There are a variety of options to replace your Mercedes key if you have lost it. These include Amazon, local Mercedes dealers and mobile locksmiths.

    Amazon is the most affordable option but it can take a long time for the key to be delivered. It is

    Reply

  44. dịch vụ diệt mối cho rạp chiếu phim
    Cần đặt các trạm bả này ở những nơi trong công trình mà mọt thường xuyên hoạt động và sinh hoạt. Các vị trí quan lại trọng bao gồm lầu trệt và lầu thượng, đặc biệt nếu như có trần bê tông hoặc quần thể vực trồng cây trên Sảnh thượng. Trong trường hợp công trình bắt gặp khó giẻ trong việc lắp đặt trạm bả ngay sát tường, các trạm rất có thể được đặt xa rộng,

    Reply

  45. 債務重組費用
    牽頭式債務舒緩計劃又稱綜合債務舒緩計劃，其實與債務舒緩計劃相似，同樣無需經過法庭程序，無需律師或會計師參與，可節省堂費、律師費等高額開支，亦能保持高私隱度。他們最大的相異之處，就是債務人只需向最大債權人（即牽頭銀行）協商，討論新的還款方案。因為無需與所有債權人逐個安排談判，申請手續得以簡化。

    市面上有不少提供債務重組服務的機構，例如香港債務重組協會、盈富專業方案事務所等等，服務範圍覆蓋卡數、銀行個人貸款、金融公司貸款、高利息貸款、信用社貸款、學生助學貸款、稅收等等。

    申請人與牽頭債權人經過洽談，若雙方接受新的還款建議，又獲得其餘債權人的同意，債務人所有債款便將歸納於牽頭債權人下，根據新方案規定的較低的利息，日後債務人只需每月向這個單一債權人定額定息還款，直到還清債項，無需再同時與多個債務人周旋。

    <b

    Reply

  46. 6-Aminonicotinamide research buy
    To identify the criteria of smooth postoperative period after cholecystectomy and risk factors of local surgical infection.

    A prospective analysis included 680 patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. We assessed incidence and risk factors of infectious complications. Major markers of acute inflammation, ultrasonic features of surgical site in

    Reply

  47. Buy Category B Licence Online
    Buy A1 and A2 Motocycle Licence Online

    The A1 license permits riders to ride with no L-plates on motorcycles, carry passengers as pillions and ride on motorways. It is available from age of 17 upon passing CBT.

    After two years, you are able to upgrade your license to full A by taking the direct or progressive access route. Both require a theoretical an

    Reply

  48. she said
    A Four Seater Recliner Sofa Is the Centerpiece of Your Living Room

    A good sofa is a focal point in any living room. There are a variety of options regardless of whether you like traditional or contemporary styles. Many of the best sofas have a reclining mechanism that lets you relax comfortably.

    A leath

    Reply

  49. Selleck IU1
    Filifactor alocis, a fastidious Gram-positive obligate anaerobic bacterium, is a newly appreciated member of the periodontal community that is now proposed to be a diagnostic indicator of periodontal disease. Its pathogenic characteristics are highlighted by its ability to survive in the oxidative stress-rich environment of the periodontal pocket and to significantly alter the microbial community dynamics by forming biofilm

    Reply

  50. read more
    Cognitive workload, as measured by the NASA-Task Load Index, was significantly higher in the Nino® than in participants’ manual wheelchairs. Findings from qualitative interviews suggest that the Nino® is unlikely to be suitable as a functional replacement of an individual’s manual wheelchair. Most participants felt unsafe during braking. Other perceptions included that the Nino may be a good alternative for use as a re

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *