Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
79,940 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
Y-27632 ROCK inhibitor
n related complications.
The analysis determined the relapses in clubfoot children treated with Ponseti technique and standard bracing protocol and their correlation with overall follow up duration using pooled data from various series. It also tested the prescribed timelines of 5 and 7 years for slow-down/cessation of relapses in clubfoot children.
OneilHalvorsen2457
Epacadostat price
The papilloma viruses are constituted of double-stranded DNA and are a more common lesion in ruminant’s skin in Iraq. The p53 tumor suppressor protein reveals an essential role in cell cycle control. This study intends to investigate the clinical, histopathological, and immunohistochemical features of cutaneous papilloma in ruminants in Iraq. Samples had been collected from a total of 10 animals (th
OdonnellDudley9913
leather pull out couch
How to Identify Genuine Leather Sofas
Real leather furniture can last decades and add a timeless design to a room. However the process of identifying genuine leather sofas from “split,” “bonded,” and faux (fake) leather options can be a challenge.
Find rough or uneven edges to determine
NordentoftSchofield6969
PKC-theta inhibitor nmr
There was no significant difference in the dose of non-target and contralateral breast using BT and EBRT boost. D
to skin, lung, and D
to heart were 58.6 Gy vs. 66.7 Gy (
= 0.0025), 32.6 Gy vs. 50.6 Gy (
= 0.0002), and 52.2 Gy vs. 58.1 Gy (
= 0.0009), respectively, while D
to ri
HuynhVinding1147
wood burning stove in conservatory
Heat Your Home With a Freestanding Wood Burning Stove
Heat your home with this wood stove, which is certified by the EPA to comply with emissions standards. It can handle logs up to 20 inches in length and comes with a glass window that lets you observe the flame.
A freestan
DalrympleReynolds5142
find more info
Gas Engineers in Milton Keynes
It’s a boiler that’s not working or a dripping tap, a reliable plumber is one call away. Regular boiler maintenance can help to prevent breakdowns and save money.
Gas engineers can work in a variety of settings including small and home-based businesses as well as. They employ
RahbekRye7275
selleck kinase inhibitor
This clinical report describes the management of an esthetic challenge in an interdisciplinary manner addressing both the soft tissue and the anterior dentition. Different restorative materials were used in an esthetic and conservative manner to provide a pleasing smile. A minimally invasive approach was adopted to manage the anterior esthetics problems, including a maxillary diastema and inadequ
LauritsenZacho0070
keyless car fob replacement
Tips For Keyless Entry Remote Control Car Key Fob Replacement
Key fobs usually require professional programming by a dealer or locksmith. However, there are many alternatives available to replace car remotes that can be self-programmed by the driver.
These devices can do more
EskildsenWichmann0872
Bobcat339 clinical trial
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is characterized by dyslipidemia, hepatic steatosis, steatohepatitis, edema, necrosis, etc. Studies have reported that some dietary nutrition factors have beneficial effects in improving ALD. Red yeast rice (RYR), a traditional herbal supplement, has been confirmed to lower cholesterol mainly due to its component monacolin K. However, the effect of RYR on ALD has not been inv
StuartHegelund4197
private adhd assessment uk
ADHD Assessment – How a Private Online Test Can Help
Inquiring with your GP to refer you to a specialist can assist you in scheduling a private ADHD assessment Glasgow. However, it’s important to be aware that GPs are not trained in neurodevelopmental conditions.
It has been found that patients are misdi
TrujilloRuiz8230
Tanespimycin purchase
3%. Patients with a PMC (69.1%) were less likely to undergo trach/PEG (30.9%; p 72 hr posttrauma; 22.0% vs. 40.4%; p = .05). Patients without a trach/PEG were more likely to survive 1 year posttrauma (85.7% vs. 14.3%; p = .003). Thirty-day readmission rates were similar between groups. In a logistic regression analysis, PMC, age, and injury severity score demonstrated an independent association wi
SteensenMarcher4019
ratu311
Sekarang buat banyak agen taruhan judi online yang dapat dicapai dengan gampang. Ini lantaran waktu ini telah banyak penawaran memberikan keuntungan dari agen taruhan. Misalkan saja taruhan di dalam agen judi dengan deposit pulsa 10 ribu. Karena ada agen taruhan sebagai berikut maka dapat memberi keluasaan berbisnis taruhan memakai modal kecil.
Tetapi meski begitu sudah pasti tetap ada beberapa keuntungan yang dapat digapai banya
FogNorris3822
wood burning stove in conservatory
Installing a Conservatory Wood Burner
A wood burner for your conservatory is a fantastic way to heat your conservatory and it’s less expensive than electric or underfloor heating heaters. You need to choose the right watt for your conservatory, and make sure that it meets building regulations.
HaugePatton6824
iva 程序
信用卡交稅優�?延遲交稅方法 交稅教學 扣稅年金計劃比較、扣稅攻�?稅貸全攻略
債務重組後果提供了一種有效的財務解決方案，幫助債務人避免破產，重新制定還款計劃，實現財務重建。本文將深入探討債務重組的意義、程序、條件以及其對個人財務狀況的影響。
「異議事件」被定義為一個人或多個人使用公共和非官方手段表達他們不滿的情況。每個事件都是高度可見的，並且還受到政府通過身體迫害或審查做出的反應，或面臨的風險。
多年來，本中心處理的申請個案數以千計，我們的專業團均以專業的態度為欠款人解決當前問題，讓欠款人能夠在過回正常生活的同時，在可見的年期內還清欠款，重獲新生。
一般銀行只要求債務人變賣
GuptaLausen9227
wood burning stove in conservatory
Choosing a Modern Wood Burner
When selecting the best wood stove, you should consider factors such as the capacity of heating and size, combustion technology aesthetics, maintenance, and safety features. A properly selected and modern wood burner will suit your heating needs, enhance the ambiance of your home, and align with your environmental goals.
<
McbrideMartin3751
Buy C1 E License Online
Buy European Driving License Uk Online
Buy a European driving license Uk online is a simple and safe way to get a UK driving licence. This document allows you drive in any EU country that has an agreement with the United Kingdom.
Since 2013, the format used for driving licenses in the EU has been a plast
SnedkerBro2799
cast iron wood burning stove
Wood Burning Stoves For Sale
Wood stoves are a great source of heat and provide a rustic, cozy aesthetic to your cabin or home. Before buying a wood stove for your space be sure to know the installation and ventilation requirements and also the type of fuel used and the heat output.
<br
GlennRossi1340
Epigenetic inhibitor
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related inflammation (CAA-RI) is a rare and potentially treatable encephalopathy that usually affects people older than 50 years old and has an acute or subacute clinical presentation characterized by rapidly evolving cognitive decline, focal deficits and seizures. In a small subset of patients the disease can adopt a pseudotumoral form in the neuroimages that represents a
BorgCross6782
childrens bunk beds with wardrobe
Bunk Beds Children’s Create a Sense of Unity
Bunk beds for kids create an atmosphere of unity and create a lasting bond between children who share the same room. They’re also practical, providing additional wiggle room and can be easily converted into two beds that can be used separately to be used in the future.
MccartyWilliams0889
keyless entry remote control car key fob replacement
When to Get a Key Fob Replacement
Most new cars come with key fobs that allow you to allow you to unlock and start your car. If you’re looking to replace yours, be prepared for a costly replacement.
You can hire locksmiths to reprogram you
CollierFranco1797
hedgehog signaling
The aim is to calculate depth-related WRPs with designed energetic area sizes that then propagate into the hologram. Weighed against old-fashioned multiple WRP practices, reconstructed images have actually significantly improved high quality, as confirmed by numerical simulations and optical experiments.We study femtosecond-laser-induced flows of atmosphere at a water
CraigBatchelor4868
selleck screening library
001). Our data confirm very high specificity of anti-PML NB antibodies, which can expand the laboratory diagnostic capabilities of PBC. We found an association between positive reactivity of autoantibodies directed against components of PML nuclear bodies and higher concentrations of bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase, but the main prognostic marker of survival remains serum bilirubin.We describe for the first time the genetic
CallesenMouritsen6114
csgo case battle
CS2 Case Battle
CS2 Case Battle is an exciting method to earn money and open cases. You can compete against other players to win a wide selection of skins. the possibility of winning drops from multiple players makes the experience more exciting.
The site features provably fair algorithm
GodfreyMcKenna5031
brentwood double glazed door lock replacement
How to Replace Door Locks
The first line of defense is your door lock. It can stop unauthorised access to your home. The signs of wear and tear and also instances like moving into a new residence or break-ins, can necessitate the need to replace your lock.
To begin, determine
HammondFranck2305
double glazing windows bishops-stortford
Benefits of Having Double Glazed Windows Installed
Double-glazing windows in your home offers many benefits. They include improved security, reduced condensation, and a fresh look.
They create a thick barrier that helps keep the temperature of your home at a controlled
TuttleClemons4160
daratumumab inhibitor
The goal of this study was to measure the motives of meals choice and psychosocial disability among grownups with orthorexic actions by using ORTO-15 and ORTO-7. The info for the study had been gathered from a sample of 1007 Polish adults through a cross-sectional quantitative review conducted in 2019. The participants were expected to complete the ORTO-
PuggaardBagge8826
Androgen Receptor Antagonist
Minor histocompatibility antigens (mHAgs) in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation are highly immunogenic as they are foreign antigens and cause polymorphism between donors and recipients. Adoptive cell therapy with mHAg-specific T cells may be an effective option for therapy against recurring hematological malignancies following transplantation. Genetically modified T cells with T cell re
BatchelorAsmussen8954
rad001 inhibitor
In this research, we investigated the effect of VAD from weaning to adulthood in apoE-/- mice. Three-week-old male mice were allocated into four diet groups I. VAD II. VAD+vitamin A (VA), 1500 IU retinyl-palmitate; III. VAD+β-carotene (BC), 6 g/kg feed, containing 50% all-trans and 50% 9-cis BC. IV. VAD with BC and VA (BC+VA). After 13 days, we evaluated the dimensions of atherosclerotic p
HarmonMarker7649
Androgen Receptor signaling pathway Antagonists
To date, how medication reconciliation (MR) could be prioritized in younger patients remains poorly evaluated. This study aimed at assessing whether a MR prioritization strategy based on the identification of high-risk medication at patients’ admission treatment could be of interest in non-elderly patients.
This prospective study was conducted
PhamVendelbo0852
mylife.com search
In today’s digital age, your online presence can significantly impact your privacy and reputation. Websites like Mylife.com aggregate personal information, making it accessible to anyone with an internet connection. This can be concerning, especially if you’re unaware of the details being shared or how it affects your reputation score. With Mylife’s background reports and people
SlaterMccullough6977
gas fitters milton keynes
The Importance of a Gas Safety Check
Gas safety checks are a vital method to ensure that the gas appliances within a property are working properly. It is a crucial service that can help prevent deaths and prevent explosions, fires, and carbon monoxide poisoning. Only an engineer registered with Gas Safe can conduct an as
JordanWeeks3740
distressed leather couch
Deep Leather Couch
This option is worth considering if you want a deep leather sofa that is stylish and sturdy. It’s made of kiln-dried wood and is eco-friendly and comes with a high-density foam cushioning.
It’s also available in a wide variety of colors. Pick the hues that complement you
BeanMcCollum1002
Wnt receptor
RESULTS Smoking behavior varied somewhat (P older), sex, professional standing, army agency membership condition, and training degree (the lower the education degree, the greater the smoking cigarettes prices). With the exception of the downward trend in smoking behavior with increasing age among civil workers, these results were all significant (P less then 0.005). CON
BrixCurran9080
kryptowaluty
Bitcoin to temat, który od lat wzbudza wiele emocji i kontrowersji. Z jednej strony, jest to rewolucyjna kryptowaluta, która zdziesiątkowała tradycyjne pojęcia o pieniądzu i otworzyła nowe możliwości dla inwestorów i użytkowników na całym świecie. Z drugiej strony, nie brakuje opinii, że całe zamieszanie wokół Bitcoina to jedynie chwilowy hype, który w końcu zgaśnie, pozostawiając po sobie tylko straty.
<br
WelshVilladsen4053
locksmith car key fob replacement
Car Key Fob Replacements
In many instances, your key fob only needs to be changed. The process differs from car to car however, it generally involves pressing fob buttons to enter programming mode and then sending the digital identity code to the car’s computer.
Ch
TermansenValenzuela9076
香港債務重組協會
牽頭式債務舒緩計劃又稱綜合債務舒緩計劃，其實與債務舒緩計劃相似，同樣無需經過法庭程序，無需律師或會計師參與，可節省堂費、律師費等高額開支，亦能保持高私隱度。他們最大的相異之處，就是債務人只需向最大債權人（即牽頭銀行）協商，討論新的還款方案。因為無需與所有債權人逐個安排談判，申請手續得以簡化。
市面上有不少提供債務重組服務的機構，例如香港債務重組協會、盈富專業方案事務所等等，服務範圍覆蓋卡數、銀行個人貸款、金融公司貸款、高利息貸款、信用社貸款、學生助學貸款、稅收等等。
申請人與牽頭債權人經過洽談，若雙方接受新的還款建議，又獲得其餘債權人的同意，債務人所有債款便將歸納於牽頭債權人下，根據新方案規定的較低的利息，日後債務人只需每月向這個單一債權人定額定息還款，直到還清債項，無需再同時與多個債務人周旋。
KrogsgaardHouse2944
children’s bunk
Childrens Bunk Beds With Wardrobe
Bunk beds that have built-in wardrobes are an excellent option to make space in rooms shared by children. These bunk beds are a fantastic choice for both boys and girls bedrooms.
Children should be at minimum 6 years old to be able to use the top bunk. It’s also cru
MayoDuus5202
case battles
CS2 (CS:GO) Case Battles
Case battles are a fantastic method to spice up the in-game case opening system. CS2 (CS:GO) on Hellcase are competitive and can multiply your rewards over standard case opening in game.
Many websites offer CSGO battles. They are a thrilling experience. You can choose from tw
BauerMichael2064
Tanespimycin molecular weight
In conclusion, FAM64A was up-regulated by AR through directly binding to its specific promoter region to promote the development of PCa, and was associated with the immune mechanism and interferon signaling pathway, which provided a better understanding and a new potential for treating PCa.Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is receiving increasing attention in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) researc
VangBlankenship4550
mines game online
Mines Game Online
The Mines game is a challenging, yet rewarding experience. The players explore a dark 5×5 grid that is filled with explosive mines and dangerous diamonds. If they find all the safe tiles, they will receive winnings that are equivalent to the stake they have placed.
The mul
TerryShaffer5121
rosehip oil what is it used for
The skincare industry has seen a rapid rise in demand for products that focus on purity and effectiveness. A leader in clean beauty has carved a niche with its unique range of luxurious oils that provide unparalleled benefits. Such products contain no emulsifiers, focusing solely on natural benefits.
________________________________________
HussainAdair8813
Buy a Fake UK Licence
Buy C1 E License Online
A C1 licence allows you to drive vehicles that weigh up to 7,500kg in MAM. In contrast to lower categories, the C1 licence does not require you to pass a driving test prior to being issued with it.
If you’re thinking of doing work as a truck driver you should think about getting this license. This will allow for you to en
FrandsenAlvarado4443
滙豐債務重組
牽頭式債務舒緩計劃又稱綜合債務舒緩計劃，其實與債務舒緩計劃相似，同樣無需經過法庭程序，無需律師或會計師參與，可節省堂費、律師費等高額開支，亦能保持高私隱度。他們最大的相異之處，就是債務人只需向最大債權人（即牽頭銀行）協商，討論新的還款方案。因為無需與所有債權人逐個安排談判，申請手續得以簡化。
市面上有不少提供債務重組服務的機構，例如香港債務重組協會、盈富專業方案事務所等等，服務範圍覆蓋卡數、銀行個人貸款、金融公司貸款、高利息貸款、信用社貸款、學生助學貸款、稅收等等。
申請人與牽頭債權人經過洽談，若雙方接受新的還款建議，又獲得其餘債權人的同意，債務人所有債款便將歸納於牽頭債權人下，根據新方案規定的較低的利息，日後債務人只需每月向這個單一債權人定額定息還款，直到還清債項，無需再同時與多個債務人周旋。
<
KlitgaardMunoz1362
lone worker alarms Australia
In others, gasoline is pumped through underground pipes on to the terminals. Also, the automobiles and trucks subjected to gas financial system testing are “pushed” and not using a full complement of passengers and cargo. Oh, for an appearing troupe that could travel the aisles to entertain weary passengers. The very last thing they want are distracted consumers w
MontoyaSteffensen9758
double glazing installer
Double Glazed Windows Installation
Double glazed windows are an excellent investment in energy efficiency. However, must be installed properly to enjoy the benefits. Choosing a professional can save you money, reduce the damage to furniture and help you adhere to the requirements of compliance.
HendricksRouse8851
childrens bunk bed with wardrobe
Childrens Bunk Beds Amazon
When looking for children’s bunk beds amazon, consider the weight capacity. Children grow rapidly and it’s crucial that the mattress is designed to hold their body weight and stay at ease.
As your child gets older, look for an adult-sized bed made of na
LyngBarr5736
https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Estrone.html
Enabled by advances in high throughput genomic sequencing and an unprecedented level of global data sharing, molecular genetic research is beginning to unlock the biological basis of eating disorders. This invited review provides an overview of genetic discoveries in eating disorders in the genome-wide era. To date, five genome-wide association studies on eating disorders have been
SantanaConner4844
mines betting
How to Win at Mines Gamble
Mines is an experience that’s unique and exclusive for those who enjoy mini-games. The game is a fun way to pass time, and it comes with a huge potential for payouts. It is available at numerous crypto casinos.
The game can be customized by the player, who is able to choose how
StrangeRoche9793
mTOR inhibition
In obese men, dieting is associated with upregulation of WAT-expressed Angiopoietin-like 4, a secreted protein that regulates lipid metabolism, Semaphorin 3 G, a proposed adipocyte differentiation factor and secreted adipokine, and its receptor Neuropilin 2, as well as Angiopoietin 4, a vascular integrity factor. In an exploratory analysis, testosterone was associated with the upregulation of neuropeptide y receptor 2, a recept
OwenCrowley1256
45678
Finding out more about home security systems is always beneficial. This isn’t what you’re going to eat for dinner tonight. It’s a decision that involves the safety and security of your whole family. You want to keep them safe, so consider the following helpful hints to make sure this happens.
If you are a female and living alone, it’s understandable that you may feel afraid about home invasions. People are more likel
MonroeMcFadden5834