Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

83,405 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. ON-01910 in vivo
    With regard to the IP diagnosis in the IP and NP group based on the SCCA level (>1.5ng/ml), sensitivity and specificity was 80.0% and 93.3%, respectively.

    The serum SCCA level in patients with IP was elevated and then it decreased after surgery. This was different from NP and rhinitis patients who mostly had normal levels, which did not change.

    The seru

    Reply

  2. please click the next website
    A Wood Burning Stove in Your Conservatory

    A wood-burning stove in your conservatory could be a great option to heat the room all year round. It’s less expensive than underfloor heating and much more efficient than electric heaters.

    However there are some things to consider

    Reply

  3. BGJ398 purchase
    Cell-specific and developmental mechanisms contribute to expression of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene; however, its developmental regulation is poorly understood. Here we use human induced pluripotent stem cells differentiated into pseudostratified airway epithelial cells to study these mechanisms.

    Changes in gene expression and o

    Reply

  4. please click the next website
    Heat Your Home With a Freestanding Wood Burning Stove

    This wood stove has been EPA certified to meet the emission standards. It accommodates logs up to 20 inches long and has a ceramic glass window that lets you observe the flame.

    A freestanding stove

    Reply

  5. case battles
    CS2 Case Battles

    A CS2 case battle is a game that lets players enjoy their favorite game with a twist. It’s a competition in which players bet on their cases and the value of the items they remove determines who wins.

    This feature is only available on third-party websites and is very popular with CS2 fan

    Reply

  6. private adhd assessment near me
    How Much is a Private ADHD Assessment?

    The introduction is an important element of any essay. It aids readers in understanding what the essay is about and the format for it. It also establishes the tone of the essay by establishing the author’s point of the writer’s point of.

    A ADHD assessment by a specialist is the best method to deter

    Reply

  7. see more
    Hospitalization with encephalopathy occurred in 26 of 360 baclofen users (7.2%) and in under six of 6109 non-users (under 0.1%); weighted risk ratios, 78.3 (95% confidence interval 27.9 to 219.2); weighted risk differences, 7.1% (4.5% to 9.8%). The median time from baclofen dispensing to hospitalization with encephalopathy was three days. Among patients receiving dialysis, approximately one in 14 were hospitalized with

    Reply

  8. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Vorinostat-saha.html
    We sought to discover links between antibody responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and patient clinical variables, cytokine profiles, and antibodies to endemic coronaviruses. Serum samples from 30 patients of younger (26 to 39 years) and older (69 to 83 years) age groups and with varying clinical severities ranging from outpatient

    Reply

  9. selleck
    5%-16.6% = 2.9%) was within the expected 95% confidence interval. Majority agreement was reached in 82.7%.

    Subjectively assessed diagnostic image quality in bitewing radiographs acquired by HH and WM devices did not differ significantly. The hand-held device is thus non-inferior to the WM in this regard. Our data set of paired bitewing radiographs may subsequently aid in future research.

    <br

    Reply

  10. Selleckchem TRULI
    e used at all identical imaging devices and for all patient groups.Introduction Respiratory viruses can directly or indirectly damage the pulmonary defense barrier, potentially contributing to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Despite developments in the understanding of the pathogenesis of ARDS, the underlying pathophysiology still needs to be elucidated.Areas covered The PubMed database was reviewed for r

    Reply

  11. ovens
    How to Choose the Best Oven

    If your food is not perfect after you’ve worked over your stove it could be due to a problem with your oven.

    You’ll require an oven that’s capable of the job, whether you’re a professional baker or a home cook. This guide will help you pick the right oven for your needs, from baking

    Reply

  12. 네이버 아이디 구매
    네이버와 같은 것을 사용한 잘 짜여진 디지털 마케팅 전략은 귀하의 비즈니스에 상당한 온라인 부스트와 인지도를 제공할 수 있습니다. 실질적인 발판을 마련하려면 네이버의 특징과 기능에 능숙해져야 합니다. 인증된 계정을 구매하면 다양한 환경에서 새로운 수준의 사용자 관심을 얻을 수 있습니다. 신뢰할 수 있는 계정은 신뢰성을 높여 잠재 고객이 정보에 입각한 결정을 내릴 수 있도록 지원하고 비즈니스의 웹사이트 트래픽을 증가시킵니다.

    인증된 계정 판매의 힘을 수용하면 네이버의 성공 전략에 힘을 실어줍니다. 여러분의 비즈니스를 차별화할 수 있는 모든 것이 포함된 네이버 가이드를 통해 새로운 가능성의 세계를 열어보세요. 차별화된 접근 방식을 고려하는 것은 종종 네이버 가시성의 변화를 주도하여 다른 사용자와 더 깊은 관계를 촉

    Reply

  13. visite site
    Cheap Car Key Fob Replacement

    Unless your fob is one of the most elegant “smart” models that are integrated with advanced vehicle-security systems replacing it shouldn’t be too expensive. The key is to shop around.

    The majority of dealerships say they can’t provide cheaper fobs due to the fact that they don’t have the equipment

    Reply

  14. https://kinogo.host/40233-zimorodok.html

    Турецкие сериалы завоевали сердца зрителей по всему миру, и одним из наиболее ярких представителей этого жанра является сериал “Зимородок”. Эта драма увлекает своей насыщенной сюжетной линией, эмоциональными переживаниями героев и красивыми пейзажами живописной Турции. Если вы ищете возможность погрузиться в этот волшебный мир, то просмотр “Зимородка” онлайн стан

    Reply

  15. learn more
    CONCLUSIONS FI, which is extensively used in geriatrics and gerontology but it has rarely been used in relation to mental health, may be of relevance in the evaluation of age-related phenomena associated with psychiatric diseases. V.BACKGROUND Ras and Rab interactor 1 (Rin1) is predominantly expressed in memory-related brain regions, and has been reported to play an important role in fear memory. Incr

    Reply

  16. click here
    4 vs. 4.5 vs. 7.7%, p=0.844). Compared with open and laparoscopic surgery, the robotic surgery was associated with longer operative time, less blood loss, earlier first flatus time and liquid intake time, and shorter length of hospital stay (p<0.05).

    The Micro Hand S assisted TME is safe and feasible, showing comparable outcomes than conventional approaches, with superiority in blood loss,

    Reply

  17. MG132
    Such efforts have important implications for enhancing worker protections, improving wages, and restructuring working conditions for restaurant and food service workers. They also suggest opportunities for occupational health practitioners and researchers to contribute to system-level change analysis to address centuries-old occupational health challenges still facing one of the largest sectors of workers in the country. © 2020

    Reply

  18. Sulfopin chemical structure
    They had a median age of 66 (range 32-87) years. The median transplantation duration was 8 years (range 30 days to 20 years). The most frequent comorbidity reported was hypertensions followed by diabetes mellitus, obesity, malignancy, ischemic heart disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The most frequent cause of death reported was acute respiratory distress syndrome.

    <

    Reply

  19. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/LBH-589.html
    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.This study assesses the agreement between intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements taken with the Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT) and a new experimental applanation tonometer with a convexly shaped apex (CT) after laser myopic refractive surgery. Two different CT radii (CT1 and C

    Reply

  20. https://squareblogs.net/dendead6/seo-agency-hong-kong-7-trends-you-may-have-missed-about-seofu-wu-you-hua-seo-ctr-hk
    在一個城鎮這當然是古樸的新鮮製作咖啡的香氣混合在一起一切心愛的出版物的頁面上有一家迷人的小書店,稱為“頁面&Co。”。這個舒適的天堂實際上是由書目和家庭都崇拜,提供真的精心策劃收集小說,兒童出版物和作家可以鄰里。儘管具有魅力,但Pages&Co。仍面臨困境:基本交通結束正在減少,一起商店努力吸引全球新讀者這當然是越來越多電子。

    你的狗所有者克拉拉,有所不同指導愛好者,經常發現自己沮喪,因為她看著較大的商店占主導地位這當然

    Reply

  21. this website
    The Franck-Condon envelopes calculated for the two lowest states are almost completely contained within the envelope of the lowest PES band. A comparison of the predicted PES of CHT and NCD showed much closer agreement of the PES with that of CHT. An analysis of the 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of CHT showed no evidence of NCD. The increased chemical shifts arising from the higher frequencie

    Reply

  22. Oxiglutatione research buy
    The nomogram that we have established has good calibration, with a concordance index (C-index) of 0.75 (95% CI, 0.74-0.76) for overall survival (OS) prediction. The AUC value of the nomogram predicting 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS rates were 0.821, 0.828, and 0.836, which were higher than those of the 8th AJCC TNM staging systems. The calibration curve for the probability of survival between prediction by

    Reply

  23. seo推廣
    到繁華的市場這當然是數字競爭激烈,注意力跨越了,很棒產品或服務不是足夠長。進入搜索引擎營銷(SEO成分是) – 秘密可以增強生意從晦澀到突出。這個故事圍繞著一個小,家族餐廳那是意大利“ Trattoria Bella”,發現了變革力的力量搜索引擎優化。

    Trattoria Bella結束在當地人中眾所周知因為它正宗的意大利面菜和溫暖,熱情的氣氛。但是,儘管社區的存在很強,但餐廳還是面臨著挑戰那是重要的曾經實際上是隱藏的新客戶搜尋就餐選擇在網上。大師馬可(Marco)意識到沒

    Reply

  24. learn more
    ine medical care affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, different phenotypes of patients chose different types of outpatient cardiology care. A better understanding of these differences could help define necessary and appropriate mode of care for cardiology patients.Chagas disease affects several countries around the world with health and sanitation problems. Cysteine proteases are essential for the virulence and replication o

    Reply

  25. find more
    Sodium-ion batteries (NIBs) are promising candidates for specific stationary applications considering their low-cost and cost-effective energetic property compared to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Additional cost cutbacks are achievable by employing natural materials as active cathode materials for NIBs. In this work, we report the use of natural pyrolusite (β-MnO2) as a precursor for the synthesis of a NaMnO blend (a

    Reply

  26. Xoilac
    The hazard of this myth often that it causes many marketers to believe they can succeed without doing much marketing or planning. They think their service or product is stand out that you should automatically generate hordes to pay customers. Unfortunately, it doesn’t happen method.

    They are easy to use with any existing traditional hair removal

    Reply

  27. her2 signaling
    Additionally, the aluminum buildup within the brain is much more reduced than that with a commercial adjuvant. These outcomes show that control chemistry enables you to get a grip on the adjuvanticity, offering new understanding in the improvement next-generation vaccine adjuvants. Cell-based therapeutics tend to be among the list of most recent advances in health care technologies. The

    Reply

  28. C646 price
    43 million km2) of drylands, contributing to desertification and affecting 213 million people, 93% of who live in developing economies.Ever since its discovery around a decade ago, all-optical magnetization switching (AOS) using femtosecond laser pulses has shown potential for future data storage and logic devices. In particular, single pulse helicity independent AOS in certain ferrimagnetic alloys and multilayers is highly

    Reply

  29. Sunitinib research buy
    nction in preeclampsia.

    The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in accelerated market access to remdesivir worldwide. Therefore, data about complications experienced during use of the drug are limited. This is the first published case series (1 case report exists) to describe remdesivir infiltration in 3 patients with COVID-19.

    <

    Reply

  30. cs2 case battles
    CS2 (CS:GO) Case Battles

    Opening cases through the game’s in-game feature can be monotonous however a case fight is an exciting way to kick things to the next level. Hellcase’s CS2 (CSGO) case battles are competitive, and can increase your rewards as compared to the standard cases in game.

    Reply

  31. haringey upvc door locks replacement
    Patio Door Locks Replacement

    Patio door locks provide an element of security that is essential to the safety of your home. Installing a new lock is a simple method to enhance your home’s security.

    To replace your patio door locks in the correct way, you need to first determine the type

    Reply

  32. csgo case battle
    CS:GO Case Battle

    CSGO Case Battles are a fun and exciting opportunity to earn skins as well as money. The players bet on a CS:GO case which contains random weapon skins which vary in rarity as well as price. The winner is determined by the value of the items dropped.

    Rooms

    Reply

  33. Bleomycin
    We previously reported the prognostic impact of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in a multicenter study on minimal residual disease in primary ovarian cancer. With additional follow-up data, we evaluated the combined CTC approach (CTCs

    ), in particular for the patients who had survived more than five years.

    Blood samples taken at baseline and six months a

    Reply

  34. boiler repairs milton keynes
    Gas Safety Certificates For Landlords

    Gas safety certificates are required by law for all rental properties. These inspections allow tenants to live in the rental property with peace of mind, knowing that it meets all safety protocols.

    The ACS assessment includes a thorough inspection of all gas appliances and flues that are located wi

    Reply

  35. best ovens and hobs uk
    The Best Ovens and Hobs in the UK

    A twin oven can be used to cook a roast while baking a cake. This sleek model from Beko utilizes AeroPerfect to circulate heat evenly and ensure that your food is cooked at once.

    It also comes with a large display at eye-level which could be useful for accessib

    Reply

  36. seo marketing
    進入繁華的市場這當然是數字競爭激烈,注意力跨越了,很棒商品和服務不是足夠長。進入搜索引擎營銷(SEO成分是) – 秘密可以提升生意從晦澀到突出。這個故事圍繞著一點,家族餐廳那是意大利“ Trattoria Bella”,發現了變革力的力量搜索引擎優化。

    Trattoria Bella結束在當地人中眾所周知因為它正宗的意大利面菜和溫暖,熱情的氣氛。但是,儘管社區的存在很強,但餐廳還是面臨著挑戰這當然是重要的絕對是實際上是隱藏的新客戶尋找就餐選擇在網上。大師馬可(Marco)意識到沒有在線的強大存在他們當然是通過到達可能依靠的顧客搜尋引擎引導他們的食物替代品。

    決定改進這個敘述

    Reply

  37. https://www.4shared.com/office/gr7fWi-Xge/seo_agency_hong_kong14_Questio.html
    在一個城鎮這當然是古樸的新鮮製作咖啡的香氣混合在一起使用心愛的出版物的頁面上有一家迷人的小書店,稱為“頁面&Co。”。這個舒適的天堂曾經由書目和家庭都崇拜,提供一個精心策劃收集小說,兒童出版物和作家可能是鄰里。儘管具有魅力,但Pages&Co。仍面臨困境:基本交通結束正在減少,一起商店努力吸引全球新讀者這當然是越來越多電子。

    狗所有者克拉拉,有所不同指導愛好者,經常發現自己沮喪,因為她看著較大的商店占主導地位這當然是在線的。一天晚上,通過電子郵件發送企業家那是克拉拉同胞學會了正是關於seo(搜索引擎營銷)及其特殊可能的提升她的書店的曝光。鼓勵,她決定開始頁面&Co。的搜索引

    Reply

  38. large wood burning stove
    The Benefits of Woodburning Stoves

    A wood burning fireplace can bring warmth and coziness to any space. Gas or electric fireplaces simply can’t do this. They can also be a focal piece in any room.

    It is crucial to use dry, well-seasoned wood. A brisk burn is better for controlling creosote build-up and air quality.

    Reply

  39. selleck chemicals
    Heterogeneous catalysts with atomically precise metal sites have enabled unique insight into structure-property relationships in materials science. Herein, we report the construction and selective hydrogenation performance of a single-atom palladium catalyst by confining the palladium atoms into the six-fold N-coordinating cavities of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) through a facile spatial confinement-reduction approach under mild

    Reply

  40. selleckchem
    D, particularly the transactional relation between parents’ associative stigma and youths’ illness appraisals and emotional functioning. The clinical implications of our results for addressing adjustment difficulties in youth with IBD are also discussed.

    Globally, the use of labels or signage targeting SSBs remains in its infancy and there is limited evidence available regarding its ability to decr

    Reply

  41. mines betting
    Mines Betting

    Mines is among the most played betting games that you can play on a range of reliable websites. It falls in the category of crash games and is a fantastic option for those who like a bit of risk.

    The game has a 5×5 grid, with each tile concealing a gem or bomb. The pl

    Reply

  42. mines game online
    Mines Gamble

    Mines gamble is a thrilling, fast-paced game that offers a unique experience. The strategy-driven gameplay is an excellent way to increase your winning streaks, as well as minimize your losses during losing streaks.

    Set a budget per session and then cash out when you reach it. This will preve

    Reply

  43. U0126
    RESULTS A total of 602 ECRs returned completed surveys. Of this total, 85% of respondents were aware of national corporatization, 86% believe that corporate entities harm radiology as a specialty, 83% prefer to join independent private practices with 79% wanting to be involved in leadership or business, and 72% worry about their practices or future practices being acquired by national entities. Twenty-five percent of respondent

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *