Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

389,074 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. maxim4d
    jika anda memanglah berkeinginan untuk main judi online, jadi setelah itu sebaiknya anda dapat mengenal dengan saksama hingga anda coba studi berbagai perihal yang ada. kalaupun anda memanglah pengin mendapat beberapa opsi langkah yang ada. di dalam masalah tersebut, seharusnya anda memang dapat mengenal dengan benar serta baik sehingga akhirnya dapat membantu anda dalam mendapati beberapa perihal yang ada dan siap. bila anda betul-betul ingin mema

    Reply

  2. Selleck SS-31
    Participants in Study 2 completed the Aesthetic Experiences in Music Scale (AES-M), which focuses on intense emotional responses to music. In contrast to the BMRQ, we found no relationship between age and scores on the AES-M, suggesting that strong emotional responses to music are consistent across the lifespan. These results have implications for the use of music as a therapeutic tool in older adults. In

    Reply

  3. Fetuin manufacturer
    This information will be combined with workspace data collected using floor plans, photographs and a qualitative assessment of the working environment completed by the observer. Analysis will include heat-mapped floor plans visually highlighting pharmacist movements. DISCUSSION Pharmacists may provide solutions to the strained health workforce and system. There is limited quantitative evidence

    Reply

  4. freestanding wood burning stove
    Wood Burning Stoves on Sale

    Wood stoves offer warmth, ambiance, and savings on your energy bill. They also provide an excellent backup option for power outages.

    Modern wood stoves must be EPA-certified in order to meet stringent emissions and ene

    Reply

  5. https://seenheardknown.com/
    dengan semua kelapangan dalam penempatan taruhan permainan slots karena itu perihal ini yang dapat mengantar di sangat banyak keuntungan. ditambah lagi saat ini agen taruhan games slots online menyuguhkan sangat banyak permainan memiliki kualitas. pastinya saat ini oleh karena ada dukungan service provider terkenal dapat memberi keringanan dan keamanan untuk jalankan taruhan.

    pada umumny

    Reply

  6. Dibutyryl-cAMP ic50
    Achalasia Quality of Life (ASQ) and Eckardt scores are two patient-reported instruments widely used to assess symptom severity in achalasia patients. ASQ is validated and reliable. Although Eckardt is commonly used, it has not been rigorously assessed for validity or reliability. This study aims to evaluate (i) the accuracy of Eckardt and ASQ for assessing improvement post-treatment (predictiv

    Reply

  7. freestanding wood burning stove
    Buying a Second Hand Wood Burner

    When buying second-hand wood burners, there are several considerations to be considered. Some of these considerations include price and durability as well as aesthetics.

    Calvin May explains it is possible to install stoves fr

    Reply

  8. mines betting
    Mines Betting – How to Maximize Your Winnings

    Mines betting is a favored game in Brazilian casinos online. The number of mines and the size of the grid can be altered by players to maximize their winnings. They can also cash out whenever they want, or play to earn a bigger payout.

    Reply

  9. selleck inhibitor
    The curation and common annotations (e.g. tissues of origin and identifiers) provided here across pharmacogenomic datasets increase the utility of the individual datasets to address multiple researcher question types, including data reproducibility, biomarker discovery and multivariate analysis of drug activity.Nitric oxide (NO), once regarded as a poisonous air pollutant, is now understood as a regulatory molecule

    Reply

  10. MST-312
    Bacterial contamination of blood components remains a major challenge in transfusion medicine, particularly, platelet concentrates (PCs) due to the storage conditions that support bacterial proliferation. In this study, we develop a rapid, sensitive and specific real-time PCR protocol for bacterial screening of PCs. An internally controlled real-time PCR-based method was optimized and validated with our proprietary 16S Univ

    Reply

  11. l shaped leather couch
    Vegan Leather Sofa

    Vegan leather sofas are made from plant-based materials. They are more environmentally friendly than traditional animal hides and are more durable.

    VivaTerra offers a brown leather sofa made of vegan leather. It also comes with sturdy foam cushions and kiln-dried wooden legs. They ar

    Reply

  12. thor311
    untuk anda yang benar-benar ingin main perjudian slots online dan anda pun masih pemula pada permainan itu begitu dianjurkan buat dapat mencoba kenali terlebih dulu petunjuk main dengan benar dan baik. mendalami tutorial bermain memanglah bisa jadi satu diantara teknik dan tehnik yang pas yang dapat kita pakai. hal semacam itu punya tujuan supaya lantas kita dapat mendapat dan memperoleh keuntungan yang lebih janjikan dari permainan itu. juga in

    Reply

  13. childrens mid sleeper bunk beds
    Childrens Storage Bunk Beds

    Keep the rooms of children neat and tidy with storage bunk beds that serve as stylish and practical furniture. Our bunk beds for children can be converted into two twin beds once your child is old enough to use them.

    The first safety features are

    Reply

  14. ovens
    Best Ovens UK

    Ovens can be used to bake cakes, roast vegetables and cook a Sunday meal. There are many options available to make your kitchen more modern by installing an oven that is new whether you are looking to replace an older model or upgrade the one you have.

    AO offers a broad selection of brands, includ

    Reply

  15. csgo case battles
    CS2 (CS:GO) Case Battles

    Opening cases with the game’s in-game system can become repetitive however, a case-fight is an exciting way to kick things to the next level. The CS2 (CS:GO) case battles on Hellcase are competitive and can boost your earnings over normal in-game case opening.

    CSGO case battles a

    Reply

  16. https://kinogo.host/40233-zimorodok.html

    Зимородок — это захватывающий турецкий сериал, который уже успел завоевать сердца миллионов зрителей по всему миру. С его яркими персонажами, увлекательным сюжетом и колоритной культурой, этот проект обещает погрузить вас в атмосферу Турции и ее традиций. Если вы ищете, где можно посмотреть этот сериал, вы попали по адресу.

    Reply

  17. Related Site
    How to Buy a Driving Licence in Northern Ireland

    Car insurance for Northern Ireland drivers in Britain may seem daunting, but it can be more straightforward than you think. Understanding eligibility, choosing the right insurer and understanding unique advantages is key to success.

    Licenses issued in the United States are laminated plastic cards that are similar to

    Reply

  18. 4 seat leather sofa
    4 Seater Leather Couch

    A leather couch with four seats will complement various styles of living room decor. You can utilize dark colors to contrast white sofas or match the colour of your furniture to your wall artwork and accents.

    To maintain the beauty of your leather sofa, clean it dow

    Reply

  19. selleck kinase inhibitor
    in this sample as well as the finding of greater PPI in CHR cannabis users replicate findings from another large sample of CHR participants.

    This is the first study to demonstrate a relationship of startle response latency to psychotic conversion in a CHR population. PPI is an important biomarker that may be sensitive to the neurodevelopmental abnormalities thought

    Reply

  20. mines betting
    Mines Betting – How to Win Big at Mines Betting

    You can boost your performance by using several different strategies in Mines. One excellent strategy is to make use of the “Random” button. This button will alter the odds and affect your multiplier.

    You can also select the layout of your board and change the number of mines you w

    Reply

  21. best private adhd assessment uk
    ADHD Private Diagnosis

    ADHD affects the way a person performs. It is a neurodevelopmental disorder that can be treated by medication. However, it is important to recognize that it isn’t an excuse for bad behavior.

    Psychiatrists have the most effective tools to identify ADHD. T

    Reply

  22. Frydge
    Buying a Used Samsung Counter Depth Refrigerator

    If you’re seeking a sleek, modern-looking refrigerator that sits right in with your countertops This Samsung is the right pick. It also comes with a decent amount of storage space for a counter-depth model.

    This refrigerator was a flawless performance during our testing of cooling, and is e

    Reply

  23. freestanding wood burner
    The Cast Iron Wood Burning Stove

    The cast iron wood burning stove is a comfortable, old-fashioned heating option that comes with many advantages. It’s not without challenges however. Its weight limits portability, and its initial cost is quite high.

    Make

    Reply

  24. frydge
    Samsung Fridge Freezer With Spritzing Water

    No interest if paid in Full within 12 or 18 Months: See More Details

    Enjoy sparkling water with no bottles in our refrigerator freezer. There is space for Ice cubes, ice Bites and 26 SodaStream flavors*. If the Carbonation Level icon lights up in succession, then the frid

    Reply

  25. https://khususmaxim.com/
    deposit ialah satu sisi penting yang harus kita melakukan ketika bakal bermain perjudian online apa saja juga termasuk judi slots. anda harus kenali jika anda memanglah disarankan untuk lakukan deposit lebih dulu saat sebelum dapat main perjudian online. saat sebelum anda diijinkan buat terhubung permainan pada web slots online bukan selenggarakan tergabung, anda disarankan untuk deposit lebih dahulu menjadi salah satunya kriteria

    Reply

  26. K02288 nmr
    Identification of biomarkers to drive treatment using cell-free DNA allows dynamic and safe assessment of tumor biology representing an important advance adding to tissue-based genotyping. Caution must be exercised interpreting commercial matching information as validation is often lacking, and true matching is feasible in a minority of patients.See related article by Vidula et al., p. 3404.

    To define

    Reply

  27. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/nlg919.html
    any known DNA-binding protein. In the current study, we determined the structure of the ChiS DNA-binding domain (DBD) and found that the ChiS-family DBD is a cryptic variant of the ubiquitous helix-turn-helix (HTH) domain. We further demonstrate that this domain is conserved in diverse proteins that may represent a novel group of transcriptional regulators.Tip-growing fungal cells mai

    Reply

  28. best ovens and hobs uk
    How to Find the Best Oven uk

    If you’re baking cakes, roasting chicken or trying out any other difficult recipe, you’ll require an oven that is reliable. There are so many models available how do you determine the best oven for you?

    This Bosch is loaded with additional features, such as digital prog

    Reply

  29. door lock repairs harrow
    Common Problems With Composite Door Lock Replacement

    Composite doors are premium front doors that provide the highest level of security. Despite this, like any other kind of door, they may encounter common issues. They can be affected by dropped hinges or door swelling, as well as sticky locks.

    Lubri

    Reply

  30. https://w388.studio/
    Not only is it critical to ascertain whether a taxable sale was built in Canada or not, but additionally where in Canada. The hho booster was made (or deemed to be made) in most of the Harmonized Florida sales tax (H.S.T.) provinces (Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Newfoundland and Labrador), a higher, thirteen percent H.S.T. rate applies (as at January 1, 2008). This is because those provinces have allowed Canada to build up their provinc

    Reply

  31. selleck inhibitor
    HSP70-mediated neuroprotection by mixed treatment of valproic acid solution along with hypothermia in a rat asphyxial cardiac arrest model.

    nd societal burden associated with prosthetic infections.The anterior talofibular ligament and the calcaneofibular ligament were sonographically investigated in 16 patients with functional ankle instability (FAI) and 16 controls under neutral and standard

    Reply

  32. PHTPP
    These are all important activities that affect the balance of host-tumour cell interactions. This chapter expands on these functions and also the role that LPLs could play as a potential treatment target in the future.Dysregulated Wnt signaling plays a central role in initiation, progression, and metastasis in many types of human cancers. Cancer development and resistance to conventional cancer therapies are highly associated w

    Reply

  33. DZNeP cell line
    In this work, it is the first time to study the effect of replacing of Na2 O by a fixed amount of Li2 O or K2 O in soda-lime-borate glass on its in vivo biocompatibility. The glass composition was based on xM2 O-20x Na2 O20 CaO60 B2 O3 , (wt %), where, M2 OLi2 O and K2 O, and consequently, samples encoded BN100, BK50, and BL50. The degradation test was carried out in 0.25 M K2 HPO4 solution. Th

    Reply

  34. replacement key fob for car
    Cost to Replace Car Key Fobs

    With the latest technology in key fobs, it can cost a significant amount to replace your lost or broken one. The cost of replacement is influenced by a variety of factors.

    Key fobs transmit radio signals to your car’s computer onboard that unlock doors and start the engine. You may have to visit the dealer to

    Reply

  35. leather sofa with chaise
    Buying a Leather Pull Out Couch

    A leather pull-out sofa is a fashionable, practical option for people who live in cramped spaces. These couches come with a built-in mattress and have double-purpose which makes them ideal for guest rooms as well as small living areas.

    To keep your leather couch lookin

    Reply

  36. replacement car fob key
    Where to Get Replacement Key Fob For Car

    The introduction paragraph is the primary thing that catches the attention of the reader. It can do this by several tried-and-true ways: asking a question, giving a brief anecdote using imagery or a visual appeal.

    It is common for car key fobs to become

    Reply

  37. visite site
    Car Key Fob Replacement Near Me

    Car keys are a big hassle to lose. They could disappear from your pockets or get lost in your purse, or fall in the trunk as you load groceries.

    It can be expensive to replace the fob of a key. This is true especially for those who have modern keyless e

    Reply

  38. Selleck SW-100
    Our data obtained in two different tumor entities identify suppression of EMT and ciliogenesis as putative synergizing mechanisms of BAG3-driven tumor aggressiveness in therapy-resistant cancers.In the beginning of the COVID pandemic, researchers and bioethicists called for human challenge trials to hasten the development of a vaccine for COVID. However, the fact that we lacked a specific, highly effective treatment f

    Reply

  39. agree with this
    Replacement Car Key Fobs Near Me

    Modern cars require a key fob, which inserts in the dashboard or, in newer vehicles, stays in your pocket. These aren’t the simple pieces of metal you can get cut at a self service kiosk at the mall.

    They have special transponder chips that need to be programmed for your vehicle. They could cost hu

    Reply

  40. Gameone棋牌,Gameone電子游戲,Gameone老虎機,Gameone撲克

    一、遊戲特色

    1\. 多樣化的遊戲主題

    Gameone 老虎機提供了豐富多彩的遊戲主題,從傳統水果機、神話傳說到電影情節,每個玩家都能找到自己的所愛。不僅如此,遊戲畫面設計精美,動畫效果生動,讓玩家仿佛置身於真實的冒險世界中。

    2\. 高品質音效

    除了視覺享受,Gameone 老虎機還為玩家提供了高品質的音效。每一次旋轉都伴隨著逼真的音效,讓遊戲體驗更加沉浸。無論是緊張的進入免費旋轉,還是贏取大獎的狂歡,都能通過音效增加感官享受。

    <b

    Reply

  41. Olaparib cost
    The joints produced using our method show excellent electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties in the temperature range of 15-300 K.As an important part of the quadruped robot, the leg determines its performance. Flexible legs or flexible joints aid in the buffering and adaptability of robots. At present, most flexible quadruped robots only have two-dimensional flexibility or use complex parallel structu

    Reply

  42. click home page
    How to Buy a Driving Licence in Northern Ireland

    You might be able to exchange your license if are a Northern Ireland resident and have an existing license from another EU member state. There are certain conditions that apply.

    Licences in Northern Ireland are

    Reply

  43. Selleckchem CDK inhibitor
    However, none of those is per se able to fully justify functional and clinical phenotypes of LMNA-CMP; therefore, the role of Lamin A/C in cardiac pathophysiology still represents an open question. In this review we provide an update on the state-of-the-art studies on cardiolaminopathy, in the attempt to draw a line connecting molecular mechanisms to clinical manifestations. While investigators in this field still wond

    Reply

  44. havant front door locks replacement
    Common Problems With Composite Door Lock Replacement

    Composite doors are premium front doors that offer an excellent level of security. Despite this, like any other type of door, they can experience common problems. These can include dropped hinges as well as door swelling and sticky locks.

    <b

    Reply

  45. Hitclub is an innovative online platform designed to cater to enthusiasts of entertainment, gaming, and community engagement. Known for its dynamic features and wide range of activities, Hitclub serves as a hub where users can participate in various challenges, access exclusive content, and connect with like-minded individuals from around the world. Its emphasis on providing an engaging, interactive experience has made it a popular choice among users seeking both entertainment and networking opportunities. hitclub

    Reply

  46. We are introducing Christmas loans for the US people who are suffering from some financial trouble for celebrating the Christmas festival

    Here are a Direct Link: Christmas loans

    Reply

  47. click home page
    Buy C1 E License Online

    The C1+E license allows you to drive vehicles of medium size and trailers weighing more than 750kg. The licence is obtained after passing the car (category b) driving test.

    To pass the test, you must do an entire vehicle inspection and

    Reply

  48. read more
    Background Few brief suicide risk screening instruments are validated for use in both adult and pediatric medical populations. Using the pediatric Ask Suicide-Screening Questions (ASQ) development study as a model, this study aimed to determine whether the ASQ is a valid suicide risk-screening instrument for use among adults medical patients, as well as to evaluate a set of other potential screening questions for use in a

    Reply

  49. mines game online
    Mines Betting Strategies

    The player is able to cash out winnings if content or continue playing to increase their payouts. They can also choose their grid size and number of mines in order to adjust the risk/reward balance.

    This game requires self-control and an approach. To do this, you can create an amou

    Reply

  50. DNA Damage inhibitor
    40 (0.81-2.43), 2.42 (1.49-3.92), and 4.27 (2.14-8.52), respectively, with reference to low-radon non-smokers. Both residential radon and cigarette smoking were associated with increased odds for lung cancer, and the difference in ORs according to radon exposure was much greater in smokers than in non-smokers.Thermal power plants are an important asset in the current energy infrastructu

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *