Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states.
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
276,670 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
Highly recommended Internet site
The Immobiliser Ghost and Vehicle Tracker Reduce the Risk of Car Theft
Car theft is a recurring problem with thieves constantly evolving their methods. But, with additional security measures like an immobiliser ghost and a Thatcham approved vehicle tracker you can lower the chance of your car being stolen.
A ghost immobiliser s
LadefogedLudvigsen6696
wbc247사이트
카지노 사이트 놀이터는 말그대로입니다.
안전과 개인 정보 보호에 관해서는 최고의 카지노 계정이 항상 권장됩니다. 최고의 보안 및 개인 정보 보호 표준을 갖춘 디지털 카지노. 온라인 카지노를 검증하기 위해 최고의 카지노는 다양한 도구를 사용합니다. 홈페이지, 역사, 게임 등의 정보는 최고의 카지노 스태프가 제공합니다. 카지노는 웹사이트의 평판에 대한 정보도 제공합니다.
믿을 수 있는 카지노 사이트는 최고의 카지노 플랫폼입니다. 그들은 주요 베팅 사이트에서 자금을 받고 인터넷에 등록됩니다. 모든 활동에는 보증금이 필요합니다. 최고의 카지노를 방문하면 정보에 입각한 결정을 내릴 수 있습니다. 디지털 분야에서 최고의 카지노가 최고의 선택이 될 것입니다. 안전한 카지노 플랫폼을 갖는 것은 필수적
FabriciusTerp2299
Acheter le permis de conduire français B en ligne
How to Get Your Driving License From?599 -?749
Getting your driving license is a big step and there’s a lot that goes into it. From preparing for your written and road tests to obtaining your required documents, it’s a lengthy process that can take a while.
Driver’s licenses include i
HenningsenWilliams5845
khảo sát mối công trình
Lựa lựa chọn dịch vụ của doanh nghiệp Cửa Hàng chúng tôi chắc chắn sẽ không khiến quý khách thuyệt vọng. chuẩn chỉnh này quy định các yêu cầu chuyên môn đối với những cách diệt và chống kháng côn trùng cho dự án công trình xây dựng dựng đang được dùng có chứa chấp đựng, lưu giữ hoặc dùng các nguyên liệu rất có thể bị mối phá hại (xen-lu-lô, chất dẻo tổ hợp…) làm kết cấu. Bạn đang được chuẩn chỉnh b
PageMouritzen7768
https://hunterflicker.com/
jika ada kamu pengen memainkan permainan permainan slots online, karena itu selanjutnya anda mesti mengerti dan paham terkait cara-cara serta sejumlah panduan yang dapat anda pakai. terang kali kalau ada beraneka teknik dan teknik yang waktu ini udah dapat dibuktikan sukses. oleh sebab itu harus anda harus belajar banyak mengenai cara-cara yang duganya dapat dilaksanakan.
masalah ini selan
BorreMichaelsen1699
selleck chemicals llc
€21,897 [10,600]; P<0.001) due to higher bDMARD acquisition costs (€23,996 [4,818] vs. €16,427 [9,033]; P<0.001), persistence reduced inpatient treatment costs (-€760), outpatient treatment costs (-€192), other drug costs (-€724), and sick leave costs (-€601).
Although initiation of bDMARDs increased the total healthcare costs irrespective of persistence status,
EganBennetsen8414
債務舒緩費用
結餘轉戶貸款是銀行或財務公司設計的貸款產品,就是用較低息向金融財務公司申請新一筆貸款,以一筆過清還舊有利息較高的貸款,又稱「清卡數貸款」,目的同樣是讓債務人用較低息清還餘下貸款。
該研究將抗議定義為人們以與政權相衝突的方式表達不滿或推進自己的利益時的行為——這可能發生在現場或網上。此類事件無論規模多麼小,在中國仍然具有影響力,即使是孤獨的抗議者也會很快被追蹤並拘留。
「異議事件」被定義為一個人或多個人使用公共和非官方手段表達他們不滿的情況。每個事件都是高度可見的,並且還受到政府通過身體迫害或審查做出的反應,或面臨的風險。
KenneyHolmberg1746
car ghost immobiliser
Autowatch Ghost 2 Immobiliser Review
Autowatch ghost 2 is an Tassa certified immobiliser that guards your vehicle from key cloning & theft. This new version also includes a service mode for times when your car is driven by another (such as when it is being used for valeting).
The device is unnoticeab
NorwoodSkaarup9273
taunton double glazing installation
How to Install Double Glazed Windows
Be sure to take your time when you remove existing windows is an important step for the successful installation of double glazing. The removal of old windows can cause damage to walls and compromise the performance of your new windows.
The moment
MirandaMunn7846
deep leather couch
A Leather Modular Sofa is a Sleek, Sophisticated Seating Solution
A leather modular sofa is a stylish, sophisticated seating solution. They’re space-saving and can be used to create partitions in rooms and are comfortable.
Modular couches ca
HuynhGiles1586
leather sofa and loveseat set
L-Shaped Leather Couch – Versatile and Elegant
The L-shaped leather sofa is ideal for large families or those who love entertaining guests. They can accommodate more guests than traditional sofas and take up less space in the room.
It’s also simple to maintain a leather sectional because it has removable covers that can be wash
McCrackenGrantham4809
learn more
05, respectively). CONCLUSION Deep learning reconstruction significantly improved the CNR of coronary arteries on HR-MRCA, resulting in both higher visual image quality and better vessel traceability compared with C-MRCA.ABSTRACTPeople living with HIV (PLWH) would decide whether to disclose their HIV serostatus to others based on the weight of perceived benefits and costs for the disclosure. Using cross-sectional data fro
HerskindHancock4098
upvc door locks replacement
How to Replace a UPVC Door Lock
If your uPVC door lock is beginning to stop working, it could be time to replace it. Other indicators are a loose handle or sporadic functionality.
Changing a uPVC lock can appear difficult at first. However, it’s simple to do. All you need are the right tools and
HunterShaw4511
wbc247도메인
바카라와 관련하여 한 가지 포인트가 중요합니다.
바카라의 유래에 대해 이야기하다 보면 핵심어를 이해하기가 더 쉬울 거라 생각합니다.
Baccara로 알려진 단어는 15세기경 유럽의 프랑스와 이탈리아 지역에서 유래한 프랑스어와 Bscsrst 이탈리아어에 뿌리를 두고 있습니다.
바카라 게임, 사람들 사이에서 점점 인기를 얻게 된 현대에 이르러 성장했으며, 기술과 장치의 눈부신 발전으로 인해 온라인에서 쉽게 접근하고 즐길 수 있는 바카라 사이트 회사도 있습니다.
룰렛, 블랙잭, 포커 외에도 마틴게일 베팅, 파롤리 베팅, 10% 베팅, 슈퍼마틴 베팅 등 여러 유형의 베팅이 있습니다. 오프라인 바카라와 온라인 바카라 모두에 적용할
DempseyMcWilliams8724
4-HNE ic50
The ratios of Th1/Th2 (IFN-γ/IL-4), Th1/Treg (IFN-γ/TGF-β and IFN-γ/IL-10) and Th17/Treg (IL-17/IL-10 and IL-17/IL-10+TGF-β)-related cytokines were also significantly decreased. In conclusion, NaB can potentially be considered as a useful therapeutic agent for the treatment of RA and other Th1 and Th17-mediated diseases.No Abstract.It has been reported that patients with arthritis, osteoarthritis, atherosclerosi
RinggaardMcintosh2529
music distribution
SoundOn, your all-in-one platform for TikTok music marketing and global .
LiSlater5320
case battles
CS:GO Case Battles
Over time, the traditional CS:GO case-opening process can become boring. Those looking to add excitement and excitement to this procedure will be delighted to learn about a new game mode known as the case battle.
These games are similar to the classic game of opening a case but th
OlsenHobbs6522
selleck inhibitor
Overall, this study further supports our observations, suggesting that a 30% VML rat model is not suitable for VML studies. Thus, increasing VML percentages might provide an improved standardized and clinically relevant model for VML that produces a long-term deficit in muscle self-regeneration, while providing a strong base for future tissue engineering techniques in medicine.Background and study aims The idea
PattonGardner4933
adhd test adults
ADHD Adult Testing
Before or during your appointment, a doctor may request you to fill out ADHD screening instruments and rating scales. They may also ask questions of relatives and friends to collect more details. They may want to rule out any other conditions that may be causing ADHD symptoms, li
CorcoranLaursen7726
this website
Disinfection by-products (DBPs) formed upon water treatment is an emerging issue worldwide. While monitoring of DBP precursors can easily be achieved for high specific UV absorbance (SUVA) organic (>6 L/mg·m), low and extremely low SUVA precursors (100 kDa) and produced a strong protein-like fluorescence signal. When SUVA values of O-rich precursors were extremely low ( less then 1 L/mg·m) they were accompanyied
AlstonLangballe6057
adhd test for adult
ADHD Testing in Adults
Being diagnosed with ADHD is a crucial first step to manage symptoms. A thorough ADHD evaluation should include a comprehensive clinical interview, information from independent sources like family members or spouses, and standardized scales for assessing behavior.
WibergWilson7037
The examples you provided really helped me vital flex core understand the concept.
vital flex core
replacement car key fob cost
How to Save Money When You Need a Replacement Key Fob For Car
Many modern vehicles have keyless entry or other convenience features that depend on a working fob. It’s not just annoying to break or lose one, but it can also be costly.
The cost to replace a fob varies on the car’s make and model. Some a
MccormickAlvarado7738
csgo case battle
CS2 Case Battles
CS2 case battles are an enjoyable and exciting way to add a competitive element to opening cases. They also foster collaboration and working in a team under pressure, skills that can be useful both in gaming and in real life.
The best CS2 Case Battle website needs a few factors. It is
WilcoxEskildsen1467
see more
50 mg kg-1. Accordingly, bioaccessibility of tAs was highest in intestinal phase (48%), then in gastric phase (40%), and lowest in salivary phase (33%). Bioaccessibility of As(III) was close to 100%, and bioaccessibility of iAs was much higher than that of oAs. The mean values of target hazard quotient (THQ) and bioaccessible THQ were 0.80 and 0.70, respectively. The probability of experiencing non-carcinogenic effects was
ConwayMorse2059
債務重組利息
現在快節奏的景觀這當然是金融的很多人正在努力應對壓倒性的債務。作為賬單積聚債權人變得越來越無情,擔心可以難以忍受。儘管如此,有希望在地平線上。IVA(個人自願安排)等工具進行了重組和DRP(信用卡債務解決方案系統)提供了一條生命線,轉向人員出來艱鉅可能的可能性鋪路時破產正是如何為了更光明的未來那是經濟的。
iva真的合約那是正式的債務人及其債權人,允許個人償還一部分關於債務結束了一個特殊的時期,通常是五到六年。這個安排不僅協助減少債務這當然是全部的還有凍結興趣水平,確定個人沒有進一步積累額外的費用像他們一樣工作無債務。經過決定一個人,個人可能會接受控制情況那是經濟保證那是包括一旦你知道他們是在前往恢復,避開通
BowenHegelund3033
car ghost immobiliser
Ghost Immobilisers Boost Your Car’s Resale Value
Created to improve your car’s safety and security requirements, ghost immobilisers function by intricately disabling the engine in the event that it is not started by the right key. The effectiveness of the system in securing thieves makes it an appealing choice for potential buyers and boosts
FlindtRosendahl3685
TTI 101 in vitro
We retested the levels of BDNF and TrkB using qRT-PCR and Western blot and found the similar results to mRNA sequencing. It has been widely reported that BDNF-TrkB signaling in the VTA is involved in multiple facets of addiction, including reward and motivation, so we focused on the BDNF-TrkB signaling to investigate the anti-addiction mechanisms of 511 in morphine addiction mice. We studied the downstream pathway
JainJacobs7723
adhd test for adult
How to Test For ADHD in Adults
Interviewing a healthcare professional who is qualified is the first step in testing for ADHD. They will ask standardized questions and discuss your development as well as your family’s history, lifestyle and. They may also interview others, such as family members or friends.
You must have symptoms of ADHD that starte
BeckHirsch1330
Spa Ceylon Melbourne
In the bustling heart regarding Melbourne, a retreat of tranquility awaits those seeking a break from the every day hustle. Spa Ceylon Melbourne offers a serene get away from where relaxation in addition to rejuvenation add up in perfect harmony. This kind of luxurious spa attracts inspiration through the rich heritage of Sri Lanka, bringing a good u
NiebuhrWatson7968
leather sofa and loveseat set
Buying Leather Sofas For Sale
A leather sofa is an investment, but it can be one of the most stunning and durable focal points in your home. Choose a top-quality fabric such as top or full grain leather, and choose aniline dyes that age gracefully, forming a patina over time.
This snagproof sofa has a hardwoo
DuusGupta0671
front door locks replacement torquay
Upvc Door Lock Replacements
A lot of Upvc doors have a multipoint locking system that locks the door at various points by turning a key. This improves security and energy efficiency.
If you’re having problems with your upvc door locks the best thing you can do is call a locksmith. A prof
StackChapman7659
Airco Utrecht
Klimaatbeheersing is een steeds belangrijker onderwerp in onze moderne samenleving. Het gaat om het reguleren van de temperatuur, luchtvochtigheid en kwaliteit van de lucht in gebouwen en andere ruimtes. Dit is cruciaal voor zowel comfort als gezondheid.
Wat is klimaatbeheersing?
DaleLiu1661
what is a ghost immobiliser
How to Do a Ghost Immobiliser Install
The Ghost immobiliser is an advanced anti-theft device. It makes use of the CAN data networks to protect your vehicle from being stolen and operates in a silent manner, using no radio frequencies.
Before you embark on a ghost immobiliser i
BoykinKlein0122
Isoxazole 9 concentration
Despite the notable advances in modern surgery and radiotherapy,no significant increase in the five year survival rate of oral squamous cell carcinoma has been reported. Collecting evidence demonstrates that miR 153 and miR 455-5p play a key role in growth and progression of oral cancer. Early detection of OSCC is important for enhancing patient quality of life and clinical treatment.For this rea
PaulsenJustesen8399
Samsung freezers for sale
Why Buy a Samsung Fridge?
Samsung refrigerators are renowned for their cutting-edge technology, spacious insides and sleek appearance. They are also designed to keep you organized with features like Family Hub and sophisticated cooling systems which ensure food stays fresher for longer.
Invest in the best Samsu
GuldbrandsenMcNulty2054
double glazing doors
The Benefits of Double Glazing Installations
The spring and summer months are the time of year when homeowners tackle DIY and home improvement tasks. Double glazing is one of the most sought-after home improvement projects.
There are many benefits of double glazing, such as improved thermal effic
SecherKey4383
Read Full Report
Ebay Childrens Bunk Beds
Bunk beds are more than just a piece of furniture for kids to sleep on. They can be fun and enriching. They also foster bonding among siblings or friends.
Some bunk beds come with storage areas to encourage kids to organize their rooms. Some bunk beds feature s
AlvarezNeergaard2541
thor311
bila anda ingin bermain perjudian slots online jadi anda mesti memikir bagaimana tekniknya biar anak miliki keterampilan yang oke. kecakapan bakal tentukan berapa besar hasil yang dapat anda peroleh dan oleh karenanya anda mesti mempunyai keterampilan yang oke saat sebelum anda mengawali permainan. kalau anda punyai kemampuan yang oke karena itu hasil yang dapat diperoleh pula terlalu bagus serta terlalu memberi keuntungan. bahkan juga mereka yan
WallsSchofield6064
best Samsung refrigerator
Samsung Freezers and Fridges – How to Solve Common Problems
Samsung refrigerators are a popular choice for many homes, but they may sometimes stop working properly. These problems are easy to resolve and don’t necessarily require professional repair.
This smart fridge can help you plan you
EspersenAppel6004
deep leather couch
Buying a Modern Leather Sofa
If you’re looking for a modern leather couch that will last, choose one with an enduring frame and durable materials. Top-grain or full-grain leather is the most durable, however it can also be expensive.
This 4.6-star sofa has a sleek profile and bu
RandrupKyed0553
leather couch and loveseat set
How to Spot a Genuine Leather Sofa
With a buttery-soft leather upholstery this sofa looks fantastic in any room. Customers adore its simple styling and premium, genuine leather upholstery.
However, distinguishing from fake l
KappelMyers2846
just click the next web page
Autowatch Ghost 2 Immobiliser Review
Autowatch ghost 2, an immobiliser that is Tassa-certified that protects your vehicle from key theft and cloning. The new version also has an option for service modes when your car is driven by a third party (such as when it is being used for valeting).
MoseOrr8865
cotsfortots
Travel Cot Bedside
A travel cot bedside is designed to provide a secure and temporary sleeping solution for your child when they are away from home. They can be used in hotels, in homes of friends or even during camping.
This travel cot comes with a bassinet built in to accommodate infants. It also has a drop
HoneycuttRatliff5996
find more
The results of flotation tests showed that CEA can selectively separate fluorite and calcite from scheelite at pH 7. The promising selectivity of CEA lies in both the electrical properties and the anions’ hydrogen bonding ability with the three calcium minerals. The negatively charged scheelite surfaces are not conducive to coordination bonding with CEA while the positively charged fluorite and calcite surfaces are. Besi
WynnWatts0790
Hygromycin B Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Antibiotics inhibitor
4 variant contributes to the ESCC risk by effecting the promoter activity.Invertebrates dominate the animal world in terms of abundance, diversity and biomass, and play critical roles in maintaining ecosystem function. Despite their obvious importance, disproportionate research attention remains focused on vertebrates, with knowledge and understanding of i
HodgeVest4910
see here
Grey 4 Seater Leather Sofa
Grey sofas are a great match for both modern and traditional living rooms. If you prefer lighter shades such as pewter or dove or even darker hues like charcoal There’s a shade of grey leather sofa that will suit your style.
Our stylish Sectional Sofa
MullenLindgreen9970
selleck chemical
Intramolecular energy flow (also known as intramolecular vibrational redistribution or IVR) is often assumed in Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus, transition state, collisional energy transfer, and other rate calculations not to be an impediment to reaction. In contrast, experimental spectroscopy, computational results, and models based on Anderson localization have shown that ergodicity is achieved rather slowly dur
PadillaLewis8914
HDAC inhibitor
effective interventions to reduce fall risk in persons with amputation will likely require strategies that adopt multi-objective approaches.
Since control of stepping is intrinsically multi-objective, developing effective interventions to reduce fall risk in persons with amputation will likely require strategies that adopt multi-objective approaches.
Although it is assumed that the presence
McCaffreyHaagensen5076
Samsung fridge
Samsung Fridge Sale – Smart Fridge That Makes Lists and Plays Music
Upgrade to a smart fridge that can create lists and play music. Samsung Family Hub refrigerators are on sale now ahead of Labor Day.
The counter-depth model features a touchscreen, and it has a FlexZone drawer in the middle that can be se
RosendahlArthur3711