Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

371,780 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. dinner date escort London
    Our professional travel consultants not solely help make positive that your perfect journey is a clean journey, but that your selection of companion is as near perfect as potential. Our choice of successful models, actresses, and profession professionals are pleasant company, with heat hearts, pleasant natures, excellent training, and clean life. Over the past 5 years I actually have worn many hats as a a

    Reply

  2. faux leather sofa
    Buying a Leather Pull Out Couch

    For those who live in smaller spaces, a leather pull out couch is an elegant and practical choice. They come with an integrated bed and are perfect for small living spaces and guest rooms.

    To keep your leather sofa looking nice often vacuum it and scrub any stains with a mild soap solution. To dry thoroughly

    Reply

  3. bedside crib with changing table
    Bedside Cot Crib

    Bedside cribs allow you to sleep in a safe environment with your baby without the risk of suffocation or overheating. Designed to attach to the side of your bed, they’re especially helpful for c-section mums who find getting out of bed painful.

    Emily Emily, an

    Reply

  4. 債務重組 破產
    債務重組可以感覺就像拖拉你的重量,導致你焦急關於貨幣未來。新聞那是好的有鬆了一口氣的途徑那會有所幫助回收控制你的財務。在本文中,我們將探索四個關鍵選擇 – 自願那是個人(IVA),債務減免計劃(DRP),破產的含義和現代借貸解決方案。了解這些想法可以啟用任何人做出明智的選擇要得到從根本上擺脫債務鏈。

    讓我們從開始個人自願計劃(IVA)。iva真的正式合約你一定要償還百分比一個人債務結束了一個小組時期,通常是五年兩者之間你和你的債權人這樣可以。此過程這當然是有組織使得處理你的債務但此外保護你反對更大數量劇烈結果破產。通過獲得進入IVA,你會協商付款這當然是適合每月的月份您的財務津貼,讓你

    Reply

  5. british wood burning stoves
    Wood Burning Stoves on Sale

    Wood stoves can provide warmth, ambiance, and savings on your energy bill. They also make an excellent backup option for power outages.

    Modern wood stoves must be EPA-certified in order to meet strict emission and energy efficiency sta

    Reply

  6. case battle
    CSGO Case Battle

    CSGO Case Battle allows players to compete with each one another in an enjoyable game mode by purchasing boxes and then opening them. It allows up to four players to take part in the game and the winner gets all the items that were opened.

    This unique gaming feature isn’t offered in the CSGO client, but it can

    Reply

  7. mines game online
    How to Win at Mines Gamble

    If you are a fan of mini-games, Mines is a unique, one-of-a-kind experience. The game is an excellent way to spend time and has a great payout chance. It is available in several crypto casinos.

    The game can be tailored by the player, who can choose how many mines to reveal in ea

    Reply

  8. Valaciclovir mouse
    In separate in vivo experiments, we demonstrate that a phase variable (reversible) motility mutant carrying an adenine deletion within a homopolymeric tract resulting in truncation of the flagellar biosynthesis gene fliR was deficient for colonization in a C57BL/6 IL-10-/- mouse disease model. Re-insertion of an adenine residue partially restored motility and ability to colonize mice. Thus, a pathogenic

    Reply

  9. permis b1
    How to Recover Points on Your Driving License

    Points on your driving record could impact your life in a big way. They can result in license suspensions as well as high insurance rates.

    New York drivers can reduce the amount of points they have in their record by completing a driver safety course. These classes won’t remove points from your record but they will stop them fro

    Reply

  10. 債務重組收費
    在景觀中那是金融經濟挑戰可能會遇到隨時,很多人找到自己抓斗使用財務義務的重量。感覺是不知所措全是太常見了如果是後果意外成本,損失收入,也許是累積效果借用。儘管如此,有希望在那裡的人。通過探索諸如個人自願安排(IVA)之類的選項,信用卡債務解決方案計劃(DRP)和破產,有可能圖表課程致力於財務穩定和恢復。

    了解IVA債務重組:一個有組織的方法

    一個人自願安排(IVA)提供一種方法這當然是有組織的管理資金你是從那裡借來的。本協議那是與債權人進行正式談判付費後退百分比與指定期限的財務義務,通常為五到六年。IVA通過合併您的財務困境一筆可管理的付款是按月。 。對於許多人,ivas變成希望的燈塔在他們的經濟旅程。

    <

    Reply

  11. 債務重組程序
    在今天的快節奏景觀中那是貨幣很多人找到自己努力應對壓倒性的債務。是的由於開支那是意外的失業,或簡單只是生活在自己的手段之外額外財務義務的重量正在壓碎。快樂, burton-gaarde-6.blogbright.net/zhai-wu-zhong-zu-huai-chu-30-inspirational-quotes-about-zhai-wu-zhong-zu-huai-chu-ivano1-com 。接下來的幾段探討IVA(個人自願安排)債務重組的原則(債務計劃)這當然是寬慰信用卡債務減免,破產和借用解決方案,提供路線圖以駕駛這些複雜情況。

    iva是真的協定這當然是正式的一個人和他們的債權人定居一部分為了債務明顯多一套時期,通常是五年。這個程序特別治療對於有收入那是穩定是

    Reply

  12. faux leather sofa
    Buying a Tufted Leather Sofa Online

    Shopping online for furniture can be risky, particularly when it comes to expensive items like leather sofas. Getting the wrong size can be a costly mistake that leaves you stuck with a uncomfortable sofa for years to come.

    Reply

  13. https://snailoak0.bravejournal.net/drp-cheng-xu-15-best-twitter-accounts-to-learn-about-iva-fei-yong-ivano1-com
    現在快節奏的世界這當然是金融的很多人被束縛在似乎不切實際的債務互聯網中逃脫。工作貸款和借貸可以考慮大量使用一個人的肩膀是否是後果無法預料的醫療費用,任務損失,或只是生活在超越一個人的方法。但,你可以找到可行的解決方案可用,例如個人自願安排(IVA),債務減免計劃(DRP),此外破產,那可能給出生命線那是急需的那些遭受壓倒性的法案。

    破產 債務舒緩 分別 – 五到六年。這個選擇不僅允許個人毫不費力地管理他們的義務但是也提供債權人法律行動的安

    Reply

  14. http://www.selleckchem.com/HIF.html
    Background Lower leg fractures are one of the most common fractures in pediatric age. In general, treatment of lower leg fractures is predominantly non-operative, requiring clinical and radiological controls. Nevertheless, it can be observed that in recent years tibial shaft fractures have increasingly been treated surgically. The aim of the present study is to investigate treatment strategies in the context of diff

    Reply

  15. cs2 case battles
    Four Simple Steps to Win a CSGO Case Battle

    CSGO case battle is an exciting game mode where you can bet cases and compete against other players. This unique game mode isn’t accessible in the official CSGO client, but it can be found on case opening websites that aren’t connected to Valve.

    To engage in battles with case you must first select

    Reply

  16. ovens uk
    What is an Oven With a Hob?

    The oven is the area of the cooker you bake or roast in. The hob is the top bit that you put saucepans on. It can be gas or electric. A range cooker is equipped with an oven, a hob and a grill.

    Induction cooktops are popular for their speed and energy efficiency. They’re also easy to clean.

    Built-in

    <b

    Reply

  17. frydge
    Best American Fridge Freezers

    The top American fridge freezers can be a fantastic feature piece for an open-plan kitchen. They can also be tucked into an elegant kitchen appliance for a seamless integrated look. The key thing to remember is that they are very heavy and need careful transporting!

    <

    Reply

  18. adult adhd tests
    Online Tests ADHD Are Not a Replacement For a Clinical Evaluation

    Online tests ADHD offer individuals a quick diagnosis at a cost. These tests offer an extensive assessment than public assessments but may have longer waiting time.

    A medical professional will require various details to

    Reply

  19. autowatch ghost 2 immobiliser
    Ghost 2 Immobiliser Near Me

    Autowatch Ghost is a revolutionary immobiliser that protects your vehicle from the newest kind of vehicle theft. It is directly connected to the vehicle data network without the need for key fobs or LED indicators. To start the vehicle, you’ll need to enter a unique PIN code.

    Reply

  20. 조이카지노
    조이카지노는 현대의 온라인 게임 세계에서 많은 사람들의 관심을 받고 있는 플랫폼입니다. 다양한 게임과 매력적인 보너스 혜택으로, 조이카지노는 게임을 사랑하는 고객들에게 새로운 즐거움을 선사하고 있습니다. 이곳에서는 전통적인 슬롯 게임부터 라이브 딜러 게임까지 다양한 옵션이 준비되어 있어, 누구나 편안하게 즐길 수 있는 환경을 제공합니다.

    게임의 세계로 빠져드는 것은 언제나 흥미진진한 경험입니다. 조이카지노는 특별한 쿠폰과 보너스 코드를 통해 회원들에게 더 많은 혜택을 제공하며, 초보자부터 전문가까지 모두가 만족할 수 있는 시스템을 갖추고 있습니다. 이번 기사에서는 조이카지노의 특징, 가입 방법, 그리고 안전한 플레이를 위한 검증 과정에 대해 자세히 알아보려 합니다.

    <

    Reply

  21. korkot online
    Buy a C Driving License Online

    A class C license permits you to drive any type of vehicle or combination of vehicles that don’t meet the requirements of a Class B or Class A vehicle. You must pass both an exam for knowledge and a driving test.

    Read the CDL Manual to learn more. See if you qualify to apply o

    Reply

  22. Check Out
    TIP #1: Outsource the item. Not likely the info you were hoping for, is of which? I figure if you already file your own taxes thus familiar with how to address business filings, you likely would not be reading this article. My advice normally if need to know what you will doing, use a professional. That’s what I complete. Then my time could be better used doing what i do easiest.

    Reply

  23. Esplora la nostra collezione di negozi trapstar london uk Acquista subito il UK Trapstar doudoune e molto altro con uno sconto del 33 !

    trapstar

    Reply

  24. 조이카지노 추천인
    조이카지노는 온라인 카지노 세계에서 많은 사람들에게 사랑받는 플랫폼 중 하나입니다. 다양한 게임과 매력적인 보너스 혜택으로 인해 사용자들에게 끊임없이 인기를 끌고 있습니다. 이번 가이드에서는 조이카지노의 모든 것을 자세히 살펴보겠습니다. 도메인 주소부터 시작해서, 가입 방법, 보너스 코드 활용법, 쿠폰 및 꽁머니까지, 여러분이 조이카지노를 최대한 활용할 수 있도록 정보를 제공합니다.

    특히 조이카지노의 도메인이 변경되는 경우가 종종 있어서, 항상 최신 주소를 확인하는 것이 중요합니다. 또한, 사이트의 안전성과 먹튀 여부에 대한 검증 절차도 필수적입니다. 조이카지노에 가입하고 다양한 혜택을 통해 즐거운 시간 보내는 방법을 알아보세요. 이 가이드를 통해 조이카지노를 더 잘 이해하고,

    Reply

  25. giấy dán tường phòng ngủ hiện đại
    Nền của giấy dán tường tường có màu kem nhạt, mang lại lớp nền trung tính bổ sung mang đến những phong cơ hội đồ đạc trong nhà không giống nhau. Các hình minh họa thực vật phức tạp điểm tô đến mặt phẳng, nổi bật với những cành hoa đang được khoe sắc, dây leo đan xen duyên dáng và hoa văn lá tinh tế. Những chi tiết phức tạp này được làm nổi nhảy bằng các điểm vượt trội b

    Reply

  26. leather living room sets
    A Vintage Leather Couch – A Style Statement, Comfort Blanket and Future Heirloom All in One

    A classic leather couch is a statement, a comfort blanket and the heirloom of a lifetime. But deciding on which to purchase can be a challenge.

    Find a label that identifies the type

    Reply

  27. permis de conduire moto prix Licence France Xpress
    What is the Difference Between a Driving License Suspension and License Revoked?

    ‘s a serious matter to get your license suspended or removed. You may not be driving for a while and it could affect your life.

    Suspensions may be imposed for many reasons, including traffic violations, inability to pay debts, and more. An a

    Reply

  28. boarding up windows basildon RepairMyWindowsAndDoors
    Emergency Boarding Up 24/7

    Board up services can provide an important level of protection for your business or home after damage from storms, fire, or other events. These services can help to prevent further damage and entry by unauthorized persons while you are waiting for permanent repairs.

    <b

    Reply

  29. mouse click for source
    CS2 Case Battles Guide

    Case Battles in CS2 are a exciting and competitive method to win items in the game. These battles are a favorite among players who love a thrilling, case-opening adventure filled with suspense and excitement.

    In contrast to the traditional method of opening cases, these platforms provid

    Reply

  30. Read Even more
    Symptoms of ADHD in Adults

    If you’re ADHD is untreated, you may experience problems at work or in relationships. Once diagnosed and treated, you will be able to overcome these issues.

    To determine whether you suffer from adult ADHD Your doctor will need to determine whether your symptoms cause impairment in at minimum two areas of your life. These include trouble

    Reply

  31. you could try these out
    How to Get prix du permis de conduire 2023

    If you’re an expat, it is recommended to take lessons at driving schools. They will handle all the paperwork and cut down the time it takes to take a test.

    The French driving license (permis) is a pink credit card. It could take between o

    Reply

  32. Pracinostat
    001); however, the difference between the intradermal and subdermal injection groups was not significant.

    The injection of distilled water by either intradermal or subdermal method was associated with a significant reduction in the pain score during labor, but there was no difference between these two methods in terms of decreasing labor pain. As sterile water injection is a safe, e

    Reply

  33. try here
    How to Buy a German Registered Driving License

    If your country doesn’t have an agreement of reciprocity with Germany, you will need to have your license from another country converted. This typically involves passing the theory and the practical test in Germany. This could take between four and six weeks.

    You must

    Reply

  34. Gas safety certificates milton keynes
    The Importance of Gas Safety Certificates For Landlords

    Gas leaks can lead to fire, explosions and carbon monoxide poisoning within an apartment. This is why landlords must have an official gas safety certificate each year. The certificate includes the credentials of the engineer as well as information about the property. It

    Reply

  35. adult testing adhd
    ADHD Self-Assessment Tools

    A thorough and quality assessment is crucial. It should include semistructured interview open-ended questions that require the ability to elaborate and probe and real life examples. It must also inquire about how the core ADHD symptoms have impaired functioning in different environments, such as work and education.

    <br

    Reply

  36. car remote key fob replacement
    Car Alarm Key Fob Replacement

    Today’s complex key fobs can cost hundreds of dollars if they fail to function. This includes the cost of a replacement fob as well as changing it’s programming so that it works with your car.

    Although aftermarket fobs may

    Reply

  37. GSK2193874 order
    Objectives Syncope is a common clinical symptom, while there are less relevant literature and targeted research on childhood morbidity. This article makes a cross-section survey on the incidence of syncope in children and adolescents aged 2-18 years in Changsha. Materials and Methods There were 4,352 children and adolescents aged 2-18 years randomly selected from six primary and secondary schools and three kinde

    Reply

  38. Itacitinib manufacturer
    Copyright © 2019 Longwoods Publishing.In 2015, the nursing faculty across most of Canada were informed by provincial nursing regulators that the America-based National Council Licensure Examination-Registered Nurse (NCLEX-RN) was going to replace the Canadian Registered Nurse Examination for our nursing students to become registered as nurses. This change in the exam has presented a number of ch

    Reply

  39. wood burning fireplace
    Wood Burning Stoves

    A wood burning stove is a great addition to any home. You can pick from a wide range of sizes and styles that match your preferences. They can either be mounted to a wall or free-standing.

    Modern wood stoves comply with strict EU regulations (often known as Ecodesign) to

    Reply

  40. Best ovens UK
    What is an Oven With a Hob?

    The oven is where you cook or roast. The hob is the top bit that you put saucepans on. It could be gas or electric. A range cooker has a oven as well as a hob and grill.

    Induction cooktops are well-known for their speed and energy efficiency. They’re also easy to clean.

    <

    Reply

  41. leather living room sets
    Vegan Leather Sofa

    Vegan leather sofas are constructed from a plant-based material. They are more sustainable than traditional animal hides, and they’re also more durable.

    VivaTerra offers a brown leather sofa constructed of vegan leather. It also has durable foam cushions and kiln-dried

    Reply

  42. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/climbazole.html
    CPME significantly ameliorate the lipid abnormalities in HFD-STZ-treated experimental model (p<0.001) but fails to reverse the hyperglycaemia developed in diabetic rats with no protective effect on islet architecture (p>0.05) as compared to experimental group while, GPZ showed protective effect on both lipid abnormalities and hyperglycemia by modulating the levels of lip

    Reply

  43. mines betting
    Mines Betting Strategies

    A player has the option to cash out if they are satisfied with their win or continue to play for bigger payouts. They can also choose their grid size and number of mines to alter the risk/reward balance.

    It is important to play this game with control and a

    Reply

  44. permis de conduire perdu
    How to Report a Lost Driving License

    If you lose your driving license, you must notify the police. This will help to prevent identity theft and other crimes. Additionally, filing an official police report will provide your own paper trail.

    The procedure to r

    Reply

  45. car remote key fob replacement
    Car Key Replacement Near Me

    Key fobs can also be used to lower the windows. It could also be costly to replace them or reprogram them.

    If you have lost your keys, you should check to determine if your warranty, auto club membership, or insurance policy covers the cost of the repla

    Reply

  46. baby bedside co sleeper
    Bedside Crib and Travel Cot

    Bedside cribs look similar to an infant bassinet, and are connected to the side of a bed. They usually come with a side that can be put down for easy reach and some even have an incline option that is ideal for babies with reflux.

    MFM test subject Georgina said tha

    Reply

  47. best oven uk
    Types of Hob

    Hob is a game of fantasy that requires patience and imagination. The initial sequence is a bit chaotic and unclear but it eventually guides the player into the right direction.

    Hob is a huge protein (2300 amino acids) that was discovered in an analysis of genetics for Drosoph

    Reply

  48. 4 seater grey leather sofa
    A 4 Seater Leather Chesterfield Sofa Will Never Go Out of Style

    As a well-constructed suit or pair of shoes every first class Chesterfield starts with a solid foundation. A robust hardwood kiln-dried frame is screwed and glued to ensure durability and serves as the foundation for the subsequent work.

    Reply

  49. mouse click the next document
    ADHD Symptoms in Adult Men

    Men with ADHD are prone to having issues with their work and home lives. They may struggle with their moods and struggle to complete tasks.

    A thorough assessment will take into consideration many factors, such

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *