Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

101,754 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. https://hunterfaster.com/
    untuk melaksanakan akses penempatan taruhan games slots online lewat gadget saat ini makin gampang dilaksanakan. pasalnya saat ini udah banyak agen yang sediakan support akses dengan memanfaatkan handphone. pastinya soal ini yang dapat jadi awal mula untuk beberapa bettor menggapai beberapa keuntungan serta peluang taruhan dengan pendapatan tinggi.

    pada umumnya di dalam masalah tersebut deng

    Reply

  2. bedside baby sleeper
    Choosing a Travel Cot Bedside Crib

    A travel cot bedside crib allows you to keep baby close at night for those crucial sleeps and night-time feeds. Some, like the Joie Kubbie Sleep, also include a bassinet for newborns that can be used from birth to allow more convenience.

    Our mum testers loved the fact

    Reply

  3. wood burners for sale
    How Much Room Do You Have For a Small Wood Burning Stove?

    Wood stoves are beloved by many for their warm and cozy atmosphere as well as the excitement of constructing an fire. There are a few things to think about when choosing the most efficient small wood-burning stove to fit in your home.

    <b

    Reply

  4. CAD Drawings
    Before beginning your interior design project, consider your budget. There are many different ways to go about completing one project, and if you know your budget, you will have a better idea about where to start. Consider the cost of supplies and labor, and then develop a budget that works for you.

    Figure out what you want the focal point of the room to be. This is go

    Reply

  5. test for adhd in adults
    ADHD Adult Testing

    In the course of your appointment, a doctor may require you to fill in ADHD screening instruments and rating scales. They may also conduct interviews with family and friends to gather more details. They may want to rule out any other conditions that could be mimicking ADHD symptoms, for example, thyroid problems or seizure diso

    Reply

  6. csgo case battle
    CS:GO Case Battle

    CSGO Case Battle is an exciting game mode which lets players compete each against each other. The winner gets all the items that their opponent did not box. This gives players the opportunity to gain more than they be able to with a normal opening of the case.

    Case battle is a new method to diversify the csgo’s tradition

    Reply

  7. case battle
    CS:GO Case Battles

    CSGO battles are an excellent way to earn rare skins. Knowing the odds of each case’s tier is essential to winning. Also, participating in different cases will help you win. Make sure you manage your budget.

    A Csgo Battle is a type of competition that is played on case-opening websites

    Reply

  8. commercial heating engineer milton keynes
    Heating Engineer Milton Keynes

    If you require an engineer for heating in Milton Keynes for any gas or plumbing problem, you can count upon us to respond quickly and efficiently. Our technicians are all Gas Safe Registered, so you can rest assured that they will provid

    Reply

  9. keyless car fob replacement
    Car Key Replacement Near Me

    In addition to locking and unlocking your vehicle Key fobs also perform other useful functions, like opening and closing your windows. They are also costly to replace or reprogramme.

    If you have lost your keys, you should check to find out if your warranty auto club membership, or insurance policy will cover the

    Reply

  10. csgo case battles
    CS2 Case Battles

    Case Battles in CS2 are an exciting and enjoyable way to spice up your CSGO Experience. There are a variety of variations to these competitions, including one-on-one challenges and competitions with multiple participants.

    This unique gaming experie

    Reply

  11. https://hokiclash.com/
    Petunjuk taruhan judi online memanglah lebih tumbuh subur di berapa lapisan masyarakat. Ya, di kala endemi semacam ini, taruhan judi benar-benar menjadi salah satunya kesibukan yang banyak diputuskan. Pastilah bagaimana tak, kecuali heboh serta menatang taruhan judi dipandang gampang datangkan keuntungan banyak. Tapi untuk anda pemain pemula yang anyar mengawali taruhan pastilah baca terlebih dulu langkah turut judi bet paling gampang.

    Reply

  12. bảng giá dịch vụ diệt mối
    Các yếu tố cần tư vấn về sự chống phòng mọt công trình xây dựng Nhà CửA xưởng, phòng kháng côn trùng Nhà CửA ở dân dụng, các bước diệt mối hoàn toàn xin quy khách hàng vui lòng liên lạc cùng với văn chống công ty công ty chúng tôi tại vị trí ngay sát nhất. – Khi thực thi móng và nền nên lấy không còn những tấm ván khuôn, ko nhằm còn lại những miếng vụn ván kh

    Reply

  13. children’s room bunk beds
    Childrens Bunk Beds Amazon

    When looking for children’s bunk beds on Amazon, take into consideration the weight capacity. It is essential to choose one that can support the weight of your child and is comfortable.

    As your child gets older, consider an adult-sized bed made from natural materials, such

    Reply

  14. genuine leather couches
    Leather Couches For Sale at West Elm

    Find top-grain or full-grain leather when you are shopping for the latest leather sofa. Avoid bonded leather since it is cheaper but it can peel or crack in time. Look for the double-rub count, which shows how well a particular material resists back and forth rubbing.

    Reply

  15. 債務舒緩邊間好
    財務義務可以感覺就像一場風暴那是無情的掃地通過你的生活和混亂與它的喚醒。你可以採用為您提供幫助恢復控制為了找到正確的道路再次回到財務安全如果您當前感到不知所措,請振作起來 – 有效的方法。在這篇具體文章中,我們將深入研究四個鑰匙方法財務義務這當然是處理債務重組,債務和解計劃,個人自願計劃(IVA)和債務還款計劃(DRP)。每個策略有自己的獨特的優勢並將鋪平道路為了更光明的未來那是經濟的。

    讓我們首先探索這個想法債務重組。這個計劃涉及直接談判和你一起債權人調節這問候你的貸款。考慮一下作為一種可能性擊中您的義務重置開關是貨幣。通過減少利率或付款那是擴展,你能夠創造更多一致的可管理還款計劃使用你的當前的支出計劃。這種方法那是主動只有幫助減少每月賬單但另外保護您的信用評分,允許你重建您的經濟健康隨著時間的流逝。

    債務

    Reply

  16. replacement car key with fob
    Car Key Fobs Replacement Near Me

    Car key fobs, which are small electronic devices, send signals to vehicles to lock and unlock doors and even start the engine. They are distinct from traditional keys for cars which are cut at kiosks in malls and do not require a transponder chip.

    <br

    Reply

  17. repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk
    Double Glazing Doors Repairs

    Double glazing is an investment that can add value to your home. However, it could also cause problems if it doesn’t perform as expected.

    Small issues, like hinges that are loose are easily fixed with lubrication. Condensation between the glass is typically repaired w

    Reply

  18. 4 seater leather couch
    A 4 Seater Chesterfield Leather Sofa Is More Than Just Furniture

    A four-seater chesterfield sofa is much more than just furniture. It is a symbol of quality, elegance and sophistication.

    Our handcrafted heirloom-quality Chesterfields a

    Reply

  19. Website ontwikkelen
    Deze garantie geldt tot drie jaar na inschrijfdatum. Dagelijks kun je digitaal examen afleggen op een locatie bij jou in de buurt. Dit bespaart reistijd en je kunt meteen het examen maken zodra je de lesstof hebt afgerond. Je bepaalt zelf waar en wanneer je het NHA-examen wilt maken. Start met deze cursus Webdesign en krijg korting op jouw eigen domeinnaam! Dankzij onze samenwerking met Mijndo

    Reply

  20. https://ivabankruptcy.ltd/site/iva_edge
    債務經常會感到迷宮那是困惑曲折這使它成為現實艱難的開始到看到出路。如果您被義務壓倒了,這是需要了解這一點有清晰的路徑為您提供幫助導航這個風景這當然是具有挑戰性的。在本文中,我們將探索四種方法是有效處理債務:債務重組,信用卡債務解決方案計劃,個人自願計劃(IVA)和債務還款計劃(DRP)。每種策略都為各種情況量身定制了獨特的好處是經濟的。

    讓我們從債務重組。這個過程是關於通過結算使用控制。通過致電債權人,有可能討論更改問候您的貸款存在。這可能意味著降低利率或擴大付款期限 – 創建更多還款計劃這當然是可以管理。目標是減輕您的負擔這當然是您的經濟信用評分。債務重組使您能夠與貸方合作,提供一種感覺賦權場合這當然是具有挑戰性的。

    如果談判直接聽起來令人生畏

    Reply

  21. wood burning fireplace
    Maintaining an Indoor Wood Burning Stove

    Wood stoves are a comfortable and economical way to heat your home. These devices release harmful gases into the air if they are not installed correctly, or in the event that they contain too much fuel or are blown out of flues or chimneys that are not in good condition.

    Reply

  22. wood burning fireplace
    Why Does My Wood Burning Fireplace Produce Less Heat?

    Nothing beats a wood fireplace crackling on a cold evening. Many homeowners utilize wood fireplaces to warm their homes.

    To ensure that wood-burning fireplaces are functioning properly, they require regular maintenance and cleaning. This includes regular chimney inspections and swee

    Reply

  23. Corporate travel automation
    Generate a packing record for your vacation! Properly in advance, you want to craft a obvious list of anything that you are going to have to have. This will help you to pack only the matters that you genuinely require and it can also be certain that you will not depart everything behind.

    Get airport have-on sized toiletries wh

    Reply

  24. adress transportstyrelsen
    Buy Wheel Loader Driving License Online

    Wheel loaders must meet a specific set of qualifications. This includes taking a course and obtaining the proper certificates and licences, as well as understanding workplace security protocols.

    If you don’t do it correctly operatin

    Reply

  25. SEO服務優化
    在互聯網上不斷擴展的巨大景觀,無數網站競爭引起關注,努力可以看到在電子噪聲的混亂中。其中,選擇那是很少超越其他,從單純的電子陰影轉變為難忘的在線保存。這種轉變通常依賴於一個元素這當然是必不可少的搜索引擎營銷,普遍稱為搜索引擎營銷。

    我們的故事始於電子商務這當然是Tiny,“ Ecogoods”,專門從事可持續性產品和服務。儘管有分類這當然是奇妙的和對可持續性的渴望,生態植物發現自己迷路了在海洋搜尋引擎。當客戶時尋找環保服務和產品很少發現生態。他們的網站交通一直是低,產品銷售曾經停滯以及夢製造區別似乎越來越多遠離抵達。

    決定改變他們的命運,主人決定開始SEO旅程。他們首先執行關鍵字這當然是徹底理解什麼潛在的前景曾經狩獵。這涉及使用揭示搜索的工具這當然是受歡迎的鏈接到他們的產品或服務或服務。武裝這種信息,他們開始優化他們的網站明顯組成的內容的關鍵字。他

    Reply

  26. ghost immobilise
    Ghost Immobiliser 2

    The ghost immobiliser 2 is a next generation device that protects your vehicle without the need for cutting wires or adding key fobs for alarms and immobilisers that are available from the market. It’s connected to the vehicles CAN data network and programmed with a personalised PIN code that you can enter

    Reply

  27. gsk2399872a inhibitor
    Right here, the authors review COVID-19 pathogenesis, presentation, analysis, and prospective therapeutics, with a focus on management of COVID-19-associated breathing failure. The authors draw on literary works from other viral epidemics, treatment of acute respiratory stress problem, and current publications on COVID-19, as well as tips from major well

    Reply

  28. ouedkniss picanto 2013
    Dans le paysage dynamique de l’Algérie, la recherche d’une voiture ou d’un bien immobilier peut souvent sembler une tâche intimidante. Heureusement, des plateformes comme Ouedkniss et Loozap facilitent ce processus en offrant des solutions simples et efficaces. Que vous soyez à la recherche d’une automobile pour vos trajets quotidiens ou d’un appartement pour vous établir, ces sites se présentent comme des alliés incon

    Reply

  29. american fridge freezer Frydge
    Elevate Your Kitchen With an American-Style Fridge Freezer

    Upgrade your kitchen by installing a sleek, modern American fridge freezer. are the epitome modern design and will soon become a focal part in your home.

    A lot of models come with side-by-side door designs that can accommodate the use of both f

    Reply

  30. commercial heating engineer milton keynes
    Why Landlords Should Get a Gas Safety Inspection

    Landlords are legally obliged to have their property’s gas appliances and flues inspected by a Gas Safe registered engineer. This is a crucial step to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning or explosions.

    It is esse

    Reply

  31. genuine leather sofa
    Cheap Leather Couches

    Leather sofas are an elegant choice. It’s sturdy and easy to wipe clean and is a great choice for households with kids and pets.

    If you’re in the market for a new leather couch be sure to look for quality construction. Day says that solid oak and engineered wooden

    Reply

  32. baby bedside cot
    Choosing a Bedside Cot for Twins

    Twins in the newborn stage sleep best close to one another However, it’s crucial to adhere to the safe sleep guidelines. Selecting the best crib arrangement will help your twins develop an established routine for sleep.

    A double bassinet with an divider i

    Reply

  33. test for adhd for adults
    How Does an Adult Test For ADHD Work?

    A health care professional will often start by asking questions about a person’s childhood. This helps them to see whether the patient has developed symptoms typical of ADHD in the early years of their life.

    <b

    Reply

  34. 4 seater leather sofa
    A 4 Seater Curved Leather Sofa Makes a Statement

    A curved couch, also known as a conversation sofa or crescent couch, is a striking furniture item. It looks best when it is floating in the middle, and not pushed up against a wall.

    We are in love with this curved velvet sofa from

    Reply

  35. Frydge
    American Fridge Freezers

    If you’re looking to store lots of food items, an American fridge freezer might be the right choice for you. Featuring side-by-side doors with the same space for your freezer and fridge Some models are equipped with fancy features like an ice and water dispenser or smart technology.

    <b

    Reply

  36. replacement key fob for car near me
    How to Save Money When You Need a Replacement Key Fob For Car

    Many cars today have keyless entry and convenience features that rely on a functioning fob. If you lose or break one, it’s not only inconvenient, but can also be costly.

    The cost of replacing a key fob is determine

    Reply

  37. adress transportstyrelsen
    Buy a C Driving License Online

    If you’re planning to operate a taxi livery, green taxi or vehicle in New York City, apply for this license. Read the Taxi and Limousine Driver Manual for more details.

    You can also download the Commercial Driver’s Handbook to prepare for your knowledge and abilities test.

    Reply

  38. 谷歌seo
    在一個城鎮那是古樸的新鮮製作咖啡的香氣混合在一起所有電流心愛的出版物的頁面上有一家迷人的小書店,稱為“頁面&Co。”。這個舒適的天堂實際上是由書目和家庭都崇拜,提供非常精心策劃分類小說,兒童出版物和作家通常是鄰里。儘管具有魅力,但Pages&Co。仍面臨困境:基本交通完成正在減少,也商店努力吸引全球新讀者那是越來越多電子。

    你的狗所有者克拉拉,一個單獨的指導愛好者,經常發現自己沮喪,因為她看著較大的商店占主導地位這當然是在線的。一天晚上,通過電子郵件發送企業家這當然是克拉拉同胞學會了全部seo(搜索引擎營銷)及其特殊可能的提升她的書店的曝光。鼓勵,她決定開始頁面&Co。的搜索引擎優化復興。

    克拉拉(Clara)通過區分關鍵詞開始了她的旅程潛在客戶可能會使用尋找書籍或書店。她發現了表情例如“獨立書店”,“最佳書籍建議”和“地方作家場合”。使用此理解這一點

    Reply

  39. köpa körkortonline
    Buy a C Driving License Online

    This license is required if you want to drive green taxis, taxis or livery in New York City. For more details, refer to the Taxi and Limousine Driver Manual.

    You can also download the Commercial Driver’s Handbook to prepare for your knowledge and s

    Reply

  40. what are the symptoms for ADHD in adults
    What is Adult ADHD Symptoms?

    People suffering from ADHD may suffer from mild, moderate, or severe symptoms. They can also experience changes in symptoms as time passes. They can impact the way you work or your social life.

    Talk to your health care provide

    Reply

  41. 다파벳주소
    진화 번개 테이블 게임.

    진화하는 게임에는 여러 조명 게임이 포함됩니다. Lightning Games도 Evolution Gaming의 게임 쇼 카테고리에 속하므로 호스트가 마이크를 잡고 채팅하면서 플레이합니다. 라이트닝 바카라, 라이트닝 룰렛, 라이트닝 다이스 게임은 어느정도 지식이 필요하므로 게임 진행 상황과 룰, 배당률에 대해 설명드리겠습니다.

    에볼루션 라이트닝 바카라.

    화면 좌측 하단에 라이트닝 바카의 2X, 3X, 4X, 5X, 8X 배율이 있습니다. 배팅시 배팅금액의 20%가 추가되며, 잔액의 20%는 자동으로 출금됩니다. 결과적으로 게임에서 지면 20% 또는 200원인 1000원 대신 1200원을 지불해야 합니다. 라이트닝 바카라에 베팅하려면 베팅

    Reply

  42. prix du permis de conduire 2024
    How to Recover Points on Your Driving License

    The state of New York allows drivers to remove points from their driving record through defensive driver classes that are state-approved. These programs, however, only reduce the number of points but they don’t erase convictions from your driver’s abstract.

    Reply

  43. best hob uk
    Types of Ovens

    Ovens are among the most important appliances in your kitchen. They are used for a variety of tasks, from crisping pastries and melting cheese, to roasting and searing your meats.

    The oven you choose will allow you to cook meals that you would not be able to make with other equipment. This

    Reply

  44. test for adhd adults
    Adult ADHD Test – How to Get a Diagnosis

    A diagnosis of ADHD could transform your life. It could be about finding a way concentrate on your work and finish them, even if you are experiencing symptoms. It could also be about solving conflicts and enhancing relationships.

    The first step is to obtain a screening tes

    Reply

  45. Recommended Looking at
    Inattentive ADHD in Adults

    You may find it difficult to keep up with your classes or meetings at work without ignoring important details. Do you find yourself frequently not paying bills or return phone calls?

    If what are ADHD symptoms in adults are suffering from inattentional

    Reply

  46. gas safe engineer milton keynes
    Why Landlords Should Get a Gas Safety Inspection

    Gas Safe engineers are required to inspect the gas appliances and flues in the rental property of the landlord. This is a vital step to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning and exploding.

    It is a good idea to inf

    Reply

  47. ghost autowatch immobiliser
    Ghost Immobiliser Near Me

    Ghost immobilisers are a discreet method to shield your vehicle from theft. They prevent the engine from starting until the pin code sequence is entered on your key fob.

    They are TASSA-approved, and insurance-recognized and leave no trace. They are al

    Reply

  48. test for adhd adults
    ADHD Testing in Adults

    Being diagnosed with ADHD is a crucial first step to manage symptoms. A successful ADHD assessment should include an extensive clinical interview and information from other sources like spouses or family members and standardized scales for assessing behavior.

    Reply

Leave a Reply to LamKrog5527 Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *