Posted on 100,590 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

100,590 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  1. buy baby tortoise online
    Angonoka Tortoise For Sale

    The Ploughshare tortoise (Astrochelys yniphora) or angonoka is native to Madagascar. It is a rare species that is known for its domed shape and its long life span. The carapace is adorned with prominent growth rings and is light brown. The gular scute is located between the front legs and curves upwards to the neck.

    <b

    Reply

  2. https://kakbankir.ru/
    The sobering reality of student loan debt entered into blindly has hit innumerable graduates in recent years. The burdens faced by those who borrowed without careful consideration of all the options are often truly crushing. For that reason, it pays to acquire a sizable amount of information about student loans in advance of matriculation. Keep reading to learn more.

    Reply

  3. Repair My Windows And Doors
    Boarding Up a Door

    Protecting your business or home from damage is achievable by putting up a board on doors. In the time of storms it is a typical procedure.

    It’s not a good idea for vacant properties. Boarded-up vacant houses tend to diminish in value in the area around them. There are other alt

    Reply

  4. conservatory wood burner
    Caboose – A Very Small Wood Burner

    The Caboose log burner is certified by DEFRA and Ecodesign. It is able to burn wood or smokeless fuel. It can take larger pieces of wood than most tiny stoves, and boasts an impressive burning time and heat output.

    The wood stove may be protected wit

    Reply

  5. 銀行債務重組
    財務義務經常會感覺到錨點這當然是沉重的人和家庭都重量。 債務重組借錢 ，力量找到答案加強。幸運的是，有很多路徑想要導航由此困境。在本文中， 破產 債務重組 ：特定的自願計劃（IVA），債務減免計劃（DRP），破產的複雜性，而不斷發展領域借用。通過了解這些選擇，您可以輕鬆只是拿賦予經濟安全行動。

    整個債務管理的最前沿是人自願安排（IVA）。此合同這當然是正式的人們合作和他們一起債權人做付款計劃這當然是實用和可持續性。通常持久五年，IVA使債務人要進來分享那些債務依據他們的能力是經濟的。這個過程這當然是有組織的只能提供一條清晰的路徑遠離債務但另外保護來自激烈的後效應破產。有一個IVA，你會的恢復控制你辛苦的錢在朝著更光明的未來努力的同時。

    財務義務救濟計劃（DRP）另一個選擇那是那些強大的尋找休息壓倒性的

    Reply

  6. BBW Escort Berlin
    ‘s in Real Estate Project Management prepares you to guide complex real estate initiatives.

    The Master’s in Real Estate Project Management prepares you to guide complex real estate tasks.

    The Master’s in Real Estate Project Management prepares you to steer advanced real property initiatives.

    The Master’s i

    Reply

  7. LYN-1604 cost
    Evidence concerning the association between body mass index (BMI) and cognitive function among older people is inconsistent. This study aimed to investigate gender and age as moderators in association between BMI and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among rural older adults.

    Data were derived from the 2019 Health Service for Rural Elderly Families Survey in Shandong, China. In t

    Reply

  8. 債務重組 後果
    在今天錯綜複雜貨幣景觀，很多的人們找到自己面對令人沮喪債務重組。這負擔能真的有不可逾越，引起壓力和不可預測性關於未來。幸運的是， 有選項隨時可用那可以援助減輕這金融的拉緊。之中這些都是個人自願協議債務重組重組，DRP債務寬慰，個人破產， 和各種各樣的融資替代方案。每個機會提供獨特的可能性和挑戰，做重要的為了人們到理解他們的選擇完全地。

    具體的自願計劃（（個人自願協議） 區域首選方法對於那些尋找到改組他們的債務重組。一個IVA是一個官方的安排介於兩者之間一個個人和他們金融機構，允許這借款人到償還一個部分他們欠的收藏時期，通常五年。這選擇不是僅有的給予一個有組織沉降戰略但同樣地優惠防禦從破產程式。經過成為一部分一個個人自願協議，個人能恢復控制他們資金儘管確保他們正在做方便的還款那反映他們的現存的貨幣環境。

    Reply

  9. childrens bunk beds with wardrobe
    Children’s Bunk Beds With Trundle

    Bunk beds are a great way to create storage and sleeping space to a child’s room. They’re ideal for children sharing a bedroom but also offer future-proofing for families who are planning to move to a larger home at some time.

    A trundle bed al

    Reply

  10. FPH1 ic50
    Who decides what good data science looks like? And who gets to decide what “data ethics” means? The answer is all of us. Good data science should incorporate the perspectives of people who create and work with data, people who study the interactions between science and society, and people whose lives are affected by data science.Turning historical meteorological observations into usable data is a challenging process

    Reply

  11. selleck compound
    Retailers serve as the main interface between business and society. This study explores the Corporate Social Responsibility priorities and performance of the largest 23 global retailers. This set of global retailers, who have a major impact on society, were studied in terms of social, environmental and sustainability practices and strategy, and there performance was analysed and evaluated. The study uses a fo

    Reply

  12. E7080
    Tricuspid atresia (TA) is a complex congenital heart disease that presents with cyanosis in the neonatal period. It is invariably fatal if left untreated and requires multiple stages of palliation. Early recognition and timely surgical intervention are therefore pivotal in the management of these infants. This literature review considers the pathophysiology, presentation, investigations, and classification of TA. Moreover, it d

    Reply

  13. https://iva.ctr.hk/
    在今天快節奏的地球儀，財務挑戰可能出乎意料，領導許多人進入迷宮的債務，似乎無法克服。理解減輕這種負擔的可能性至關重要。是最大的有效的解決方案是IVA（個人自願安排）債務重組，DRP（債務系統）這當然是鬆了一口氣，更多嚴重的案件，破產。其中的每一個路徑提供不同的優勢並將充當一個期望的燈塔試圖恢復控制他們的日常生活是經濟的。

    一個人自願安排（IVA）債務重組涉及一項協議這當然是兩者之間的正式你和你的債權人。它使您能夠償還百分比你的債務比時間表那是特別是跨越五到六年。該合同可以大大減少您的當前債務和供應一種方法那是系統還款。優勢這當然是伊瓦少校可能是保護它提供違反債權人的適當措施，提供你有些放心當你拍攝經濟安全。此外，在滿足IVA條款後，任何未償債務通常是寬恕，給你板岩那是乾淨的。

    DRP提供另一種解決方案路線對於誰不得有資格IV

    Reply

  14. ADHD symptom test for adults
    Adult ADHD Symptoms Test

    You can find ADHD rating scales online, but an official ADHD assessment can only be done by a qualified health professional. They’ll ask you questions about your daily routine and may also use other tools like a checklist or questionnaire.

    To get a d

    Reply

  15. deutsche führerschein kaufen
    Buy Driving License Darknet

    Dark web users who have outstanding warrants of arrest purchase stolen licenses. They also purchase fake identity documents, like payslips and utility bills. Additionally, they can purchase GCSE certificates and fake passports for a small amount.

    <

    Reply

  16. learn more
    Andersen-Tawil syndrome is a rare, autosomal dominant, multisystem disorder for which the majority of cases are caused by pathogenic variants in the KCNJ2 gene. The syndrome is characterized by the clinical triad of episodic paralysis, cardiac conduction abnormalities, and dysmorphic facial and skeletal features. Treatment of Andersen-Tawil syndrome is primarily focused on management of cardiac arrhythmias a

    Reply

  17. selleck inhibitor
    05). CONCLUSION Elevated MPV is a hematologic indicator for patients with PD. This disorder may be caused by impaired serotonin metabolism, resulting in increased oxidative stress, as well as in platelet serotonin transporters. Regarding elevated oxidative stress, the risk of cardiovascular complications is high in patients with PD. © 2020 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.BACKGROU

    Reply

  18. ovens and hobs uk
    Ovens and Hobs in the UK

    Ovens and stoves are available in different sizes and fuel types. Freestanding cookers sit neatly in between kitchen units and can be either gas or electric.

    They usually include a single oven as well as two or three plates or hob rings. Hobs are available in gas, induction or ceramic models a

    Reply

  19. ARS-1620 cost
    Results AhR expression was significantly upregulated and negatively correlated with interferon-regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) and hypoxia inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α) levels in a murine CaOx nephrocalcinosis model following administration of FICZ. Moreover, AhR activation suppressed IRF1 and HIF-1α levels and decreased M1 macrophage polarization in vitro. In terms of the mechanism, bioinformatics analysis and chroma

    Reply

  20. buy Deferiprone
    As general internists practicing in the inpatient setting, hospitalists at many institutions are expected to perform invasive bedside procedures, as defined by professional standards. In reality, hospitalists are doing fewer procedures and increasingly are referring to specialists, which threatens their ability to maintain procedural skills. The discrepancy between expectations and reality, especially when hospi

    Reply

  21. https://ivabankruptcy.ltd/site/iva_edge
    財務義務會感覺到一場不懈的風暴，旋轉很難理解意味著向前你附近並製作。自己陷入了這個暴風雨中，這是至關重要的理解你會發現有效的方法提供給使您能夠恢復控制貨幣生活如果你學習。在這篇具體文章中，我們將探索四個選擇是重大債務重組，信用卡債務解決方案計劃，個人自願計劃（IVA）和債務還款計劃（DRP）。每個實踐具有獨特的功能可以領導您要建立財務穩定。

    讓我們開始通過債務重組，一種方法這當然是主動涉及直接工作和你一起債權人。此過程讓你協商更多條款那是有利您的貸款，例如減少興趣水平或延長還款持續時間。關於債務重組基於它是能力做你的付款可以在保留您的時，每月可以管理信用評分。就像有討論和你一起金融機構找到解決方案有效兩者都是聚會。

    如果談判感到艱鉅或太耗時，信用

    Reply

  23. führerschein kaufen erfahrungen
    How to Get Ready to Buy a Driving License

    When people think of buying driving licenses they usually think of the kind that allows them to drive a standard car. There are many different types of licenses.

    New York City residents could benefit from a d

    Reply

  24. Pelabresib
    The purpose of our study was to compare the safety and efficacy of hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) using fludarabine (Flu)-based reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) with busulfan (BU) or melphalan (Mel) for primary immunodeficiency diseases (PID).

    We retrospectively analyzed transplant outcome, including engraftment, chimerism, immune reconstitution, and complications in

    Reply

  25. find protocol
    bolic control leads to nerve fibre regeneration and improvement in neuropathy symptoms.

    A 57-year-old woman with a history of COVID-19 pneumonia, myelodysplastic syndrome, type II diabetes mellitus, and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis underwent elective total hip arthroplasty 3 months after her COVID-19 infection had clinically resolved. Her postoperative course was complicated by COVID-19-negative pneumonia with

    Reply

  27. BX-795 ic50
    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Timely palliative care in frail older persons remains challenging. Scales to identify older patients at risk of functional decline already exist. However, factors to predict short term mortality in older hospitalized patients are scarce.

    In this prospective study, we rec

    Reply

  28. l shaped leather couch
    Add Elegance to Your Living Room With a Curved Leather Sofa

    For the interior designer who would like to bring a sense of drama to their living space A curve-shaped leather sofa can make a huge difference. The sculptural design can excite the space and create a feeling of sophistication that will draw the attention of guests everywhere.

    Reply

  29. wood burning stoves uk
    How Much Room Do You Have For a Small Wood Burning Stove?

    Wood stoves are adored by many people for their warm and cozy atmosphere as well as the process of building the fire. Nevertheless, there are certain considerations you should keep in mind when choosing the most suitable small wood burning stove for your home.

    <b

    Reply

  30. echten deutschen führerschein kaufen.
    Buy a B197 Driving License Without an Exam

    It is not possible to get an B197 license without passing an test. You must pass the test with a manual vehicle. The cost is lower than you think.

    A new regulation allows you to add hours of driving the vehicle that is shifting as part of your training. This regul

    Reply

  31. Selleck ANA-12
    47, 95% CI = 0.24-0.93), 6-month mortality (OR = 0.38, 95% CI = 0.26-0.56), 9-month mortality (OR = 0.35, 95% CI = 0.25-0.49), and 1-year mortality (OR = 0.40, 95% CI = 0.29-0.56). Pooled OS data differed when stratified by publication year, country, sample size, disease status, and study quality. Conclusion GTR seems to be more effective than STR in achieving longer survival in elderly patients with high-grade gliom

    Reply

  32. selleck compound
    Thus, there was no linear correlation between EOD duration and papillary size. The most prominent ultrastructural change was at the level of the myofilaments, which regularly extended into the papillae, only in the oldest specimen-probably serving a supporting function. Physiological mechanisms, like gene expression levels, as demonstrated in some Campylomormyrus species, might be more important concerning the dura

    Reply

  33. immobiliser ghost
    Ghost Tracker Installation

    A ghost tracker installation is an inconspicuous system that can be added to your vehicle without cutting any wires or adding additional key fobs. This means your car’s warranty is preserved and the aesthetics of your vehicle remain unaffected.

    Autowatch Ghost is an innovative aftermarket immobiliser which protects your veh

    Reply

  34. childrens shorty bunk beds
    Children’s Bunk Bed With Futon Seating

    Bunk beds that have futon seating blend the flexibility of a sofa and the bed’s fundamental comfort. childrens bunk beds with wardrobe sleeping solutions satisfy parents’ concerns over safety and space efficiency.

    This twin-over-full metal bunk bed is a funky

    Reply

  35. Repair My Windows And Doors
    House Boarding Up Service

    If you are looking for an boarding service to secure your home, go with an organization that has experience and a solid track record. They should also have insurance coverage and cost-effective pricing.

    Boarding services protect property from vandalism and theft. They also

    Reply

  36. récupérer des points sur le permis de conduire
    How to Get an International Driving License

    The rules of the road and laws differ widely abroad. To ensure your safety, you must have a valid driver’s license and insurance when driving internationally.

    An international driving permit can help to reduce barriers to communication and is valid in many countries. You can obta

    Reply

  37. Torin 1 research buy
    990, 95%CI 1.567-5.721,

     < .001), occurrence of diabetes mellitus (RR 2.143, 95%CI 1.029-4.463,

     = .042), atrial fibrillation (RR 2.289, 95%CI 1.056-4.959,

     = .036). Risk of death was greater with an increase in postprocedural creatinine concentration (RR 2.254, 95%CI 1.481-3.424,

     < .001).

    <b

    Reply

  38. click here
    Introduction Surgical site infections (SSI) are a common postoperative complication. During the development of the new WHO guidelines on SSI prevention, also in the Netherlands was concluded that perioperative care could be optimised beyond the current standard practice. We selected a limited set of readily available, cheap and evidence-based interventions from these new guidelines that are not part of standard practic

    Reply

  39. l shape leather sofa
    How to Find the Best Leather Sofa

    A sofa is a big investment and one that you want to last. To make sure you’re getting the best sofa for your money, think about a few things when shopping.

    It’s a good idea to stick with leather, as it is sturdy and easy to clean. But not all leather couches are made equal. Avoid bonded or spli

    Reply

  40. ovens and hobs uk
    The Best Hobs in the UK

    Induction hobs are popular with many chefs for their performance and design They are simple to use. Induction hobs are perfect for those who use electric pans, however they can also be used when installed by a qualified installer who has gas pans.

    The features include sensors for power-on/off, melt, simmer and pause fu

    Reply

  41. Rutin clinical trial
    Consequently, protease inhibitors were associated with the highest degree of immune restoration, followed by chemokine antagonists and lastly integrase inhibitors. In conclusion, immune activation persists in PLWH despite viral suppression and the degree of immune reconstitution is dependent on the drug class. Therefore, inclusion of protease inhibitors in ART may be of great benefit in immune restorati

    Reply

  42. hoki311
    ada banyak macam permainan slots online yang siap dan dapat kita putuskan serta dapat kita permainkan. tetapi dari banyak terdapat pilihan itu kita cuman perlu memutuskan satu diantara alternatif yang menurut kita betul-betul menarik serta dapat juga mendapatkan uang. arah dari permainan apa saja pasti memperoleh kehebohan sekaligus mendapati keuntungan keuangan. semuanya orang pula menginginkan itu semuanya dan pastinya buat dapat memperoleh itu k

    Reply

  43. 해외에이전시
    카지노 사이트의 놀이터는 소리가 나는 것과 같습니다.

    안전한 카지노 사이트 및 개인 정보 보호와 관련하여 항상 사이트에서 최고의 카지노 계정을 확인하는 것이 좋습니다. 사이버 보안 및 개인 정보 보호는 최고의 카지노에서 최우선 순위입니다. 또한 최고의 카지노는 여러 도구를 사용하여 온라인 카지노를 확인합니다. 카지노 직원의 홈페이지, 역사, 게임에 유용한 정보가 있습니다. 또한 최고의 카지노는 웹사이트의 평판에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

    가장 신뢰할 수 있는 카지노 사이트는 최고의 카지노 플랫폼입니다. 제휴사는 인터넷에 등록하고 주요 베팅 사이트에서 지불을 받습니다. 보증금을 사용하는 것은 모든 활동을 수행하는 안전한 방법입니다. 최고의 카지노에는 올바른 결정을 내리는 데 도움을 주

    Reply

  44. 유로247주소
    슬롯 게임 기호에 대한 이해가 향상됩니다.

    슬롯 게임에는 공통 규칙이 있습니다. 또한 보너스 게임과 무료 핀 게임을 찾을 수 있습니다. 잭팟이 당첨되는 곳은 바로 이 곳들입니다. 일반 기호, 보너스 기호 및 무료 핀 기호를 찾을 수 있습니다. 또한 보너스 기호의 경우 첫 번째 수직선에서 3회 연속 등장하고 5개 수직선에서 다른 곳에서는 3회만 연속 등장해야 하는 슬롯 게임이 있습니다.

    보너스 기호는 화면에 나타나자마자 경쾌한 소리를 낸다고 하며, 보통 3개의 소리를 낼 때 보너스를 받습니다. 이것이 바로 모든 슬롯 게임이 강력한 사운드와 시각 효과와 함께 제공되기 때문에 슬롯 게임을 기반으로 하고 슬롯 게임에 빠지는 것입니다. 전체 화면을 덮는 그림은 크지 않은 낮은 가치의 기호

    Reply

  46. Google搜尋引擎優化
    內部互聯網上不斷擴展的巨大景觀，無數網站競爭引起關注，努力值得注意在電子噪聲的混亂中。其中，選擇那是很少上升其餘的，從單純的電子陰影轉變為難忘的在線保存。這種轉變通常依賴於一個元素那是必不可少的搜索引擎優化，普遍稱為搜索引擎營銷。

    我們的故事始於電子商務那是Tiny，“ Ecogoods”，專門從事可持續性產品和服務。儘管有分類那是奇妙的和對可持續性的渴望，生態植物發現自己迷路了在海洋搜索結果。當客戶時尋找環保產品和服務很少發現生態。他們的網站交通一直是低，產品銷售曾經停滯以及夢製作區別似乎越來越多遠離抵達。

    決定改進他們的命運，主人決定開始SEO旅程。他們首先執行關鍵字這當然是徹底理解什麼潛在的前景曾經定位。這涉及使用揭示搜索的工具這當然是受歡迎的連接到他們的產品或服務或服務。武裝這個具體信息，他們開始優化他們的網站明顯組成的內容那些關

    Reply

  47. conservatory wood burner
    Wood Burners Near Me

    Wood burners can be a great alternative to fossil fuels for heating your home. Modern wood stoves produce lower emissions and provide more heat with the same amount of wood.

    The latest studies on wood stoves that are EPA compliant have shown t

    Reply

  48. chinese sword
    At Sword Home, we believe that every enthusiasm and interest on Earth is a reflection of your uniqueness. Our core vision is simple yet profound: to help you express yourself. And we do that by offering you high-value products that are crafted with precision, tradition, and an indisputable dedication to quality. Whether you’re a sword lover, a collector, a martial artist, or simply somebody who values the appeal of finely crafted weapons, Swor

    Reply

  49. selleckchem
    We discuss why CB at the local level could benefit from technological advances and what DPH might do for the provision of information services on public health capacity. Our focus is on the web-based, interactive representation of public health data for use in information, governance or benchmarking processes. As an example from public health practice, the Finnish tool TEAviisari (National Institute for Health and Welf

    Reply

  50. repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk
    Double Glazed Door Repairs

    Double-glazed windows and doors keep draughts and noise away while allowing warmth to penetrate. This reduces the disruption caused by barking dogs and traffic on nearby roads. They also act as a security measure against burglars since they are difficult to break.

    <br

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *