Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

110,583 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. GSK1210151A
    Among 26,189 total ED encounters, mean patient age was 74 years, 51.7% were women, and 60.7% were white. The overall 30-day serious adverse event rate was 18.8%. The base model had an AUC of 0.76 (95% confidence interval 0.74 to 0.77). Incorporating additional variables led to improved accuracy with logistic regression (AUC 0.80; 95% confidence interval 0.79 to 0.82) and machine learning (AUC 0.85; 95% conf

    Reply

  2. https://kinogo.green/persons/181701-devid-hovard-tornton.html
    Современный мир предлагает нам множество возможностей для комфортного просмотра фильмов и сериалов. Среди kinogo.green/44968-zhenskii-stendap.html , ваш надежный портал, который позволяет легко и удобно смотреть онлайн фильмы и сериалы. Здесь собраны тысячи больше, чем просто лент, будь то новинки кино или классические произведения, которые вы сможете насл

    Reply

  3. körkort online
    Buy Taxi Driving License Online Without Exam

    To get a taxi driver’s licence, you must meet certain requirements. Typically, a medical exam and background check are required. You must also be of good character and not have any criminal convictions.

    You must pass an app

    Reply

  4. selleck chemicals
    Background Traditionally, patients undergoing acute ischemic strokes were candidates for mechanical thrombectomy if they were within the 6-h window from onset of symptoms. This timeframe would exclude many patient populations, such as wake-up strokes. However, the most recent clinical trials, DAWN and DEFUSE3, have expanded the window of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke patients to withi

    Reply

  5. Eeyarestatin1
    ia and desaturation events among VLBW infants should be considered in the development of predictive algorithms.Hematological malignancies are a class of malignant neoplasms attributed to abnormal differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). The systemic involvement, poor prognosis, chemotherapy resistance, and recurrence common in hematological malignancies urge researchers to look for novel treatment ta

    Reply

  6. best bedside cots
    Transitioning From Moses Basket to Co-Sleeper

    With a bedside crib or co-sleeper your baby can rest comfortably next to your bed. come with additional features, such as music, rockers and night lights.

    The Shnuggle Air also comes with an cot conversion kit and mattress, which expands your child’s cozy and safe sleep

    Reply

  7. CVT-313 purchase
    OBJECTIVE Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for peripheral artery disease. Diabetes mellitus induces chronic states of oxidative stress and vascular inflammation that increase neutrophil activation and release of myeloperoxidase. The goal of this study is to determine whether inhibiting myeloperoxidase reduces oxidative stress and neutrophil infiltration, increases vascularization, and improves blood f

    Reply

  8. Selleck Elsubrutinib
    The insights obtained provide a base for the detection of local distortion effects, for the identification of charge trapping sites and for the elucidation of their impact on spontaneous polarization in BaTiO3 nanoparticles as photocatalysts or dielectric components.Here, we describe the identification of PARP1/2 as direct binding proteins of andrographolide (Andro) using protein microarray, surface plasmo

    Reply

  9. Sunitinib nmr
    lncRNAs actively regulate gene expression. They contribute to chromosomal interactions at close or distant genomic regions, which, in turn, regulate transcription [1]. Ariel et al [2] reveal in a recent study a new molecular mechanism of the Arabidopsis lncRNA APOLO. The authors extend previously reported functions of APOLO in cis-regulation of chromosomal looping and transcription of its neighb

    Reply

  10. https://lemonfrozen.com/
    Judi Kasino online sebagai alternatif permainan yang tidak kalah heboh dari game judi yang lain. Ini dilihat lantaran model permainan ini terdiri kembali dari beberapa taruhan judi gunakan kartu jadi alat mainnya. Hingga membuat demikian berlainan saat dapat dimainkan oleh masing-masing betaruh judi itu.

    Kasino online jadi satu antara banyak game yang lain sangat populer di dunia, itu kelihatan dari tampian serta

    Reply

  11. index
    How to Buy a Real German Driving License

    Some lucky American expats are able to walk into their local Fuhrerscheinstelle and obtain an German driver’s license without having to pass the practical and written tests.

    The requirements can vary greatly from one office to the next (and ev

    Reply

  12. cerfa permis de conduire
    New York Driver’s License Restrictions

    A driving licence opens up many possibilities. It can also create anxiety in young drivers as well as parents.

    To ensure that you obtain your driver’s license in a legal and legal manner, you must follow these tips to make the process as easy as possible. The first step towards getting your lic

    Reply

  13. car replacement key fob
    Car Key Replacement Near Me

    Key fobs can also be used to lower your windows. They also can be expensive to replace or modify.

    If you lose your car keys, make sure you check your warranty or insurance policy or club membership coverage to see whether they cover the cost of a

    Reply

  14. amazon bedside cot
    A Small Bedside Cot That Attaches to Your Adult Bed

    If you want to keep baby as close as possible at night without getting out of the bed, a crib for bed is the perfect solution. The fabric is breathable, which lets you easily see baby and they’re super easy to lower for those bleary-eyed 3am feedings.

    Some

    Reply

  15. similar resource site
    Leather Recliner Sofa 4 Seater

    Features

    This leather recliner sofa with 4 seater is designed to provide ultimate comfort with all seats being recliner capable. The reclining feature can be controlled individually by a simple button panel and al

    Reply

  16. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/nvp-bgt226.html
    In addition, signal peptide- and signal-arrest-release-containing lysins were monophyletically distributed in the protein cladogram, suggesting that the natural selection of holin-independent lysins is divergent. Our study screened 58 (21.89%) out of 265 potential candidates for in vitro experimentation against MDR bacteria.Pseudogenes are accumulated in host-restricted Salmon

    Reply

  17. my homepage
    How to Find a Boarding Up Service Near Me

    Board-up services protect windows and doors from damage by securing them with flat boards. This service is covered under insurance policies and can limit damage to property until window replacement or repair can be done.

    Board-up services can also aid in the preservatio

    Reply

  18. how much is a ghost immobiliser
    Ghost 2 Immobiliser Fitting Near Me

    Ghost Immobilisers offer a discreet method to stop key duplicates. They are tamper proof and weatherproof, making them almost impossible to penetrate. They don’t emit radio signals, so thieves aren’t able to detect them using diagnostic tools.

    <

    Reply

  19. more information
    Boarding Up Doors and Windows

    Boarding up doors and windows is among the best ways to guard your property from damage. It can also deter vandalism and theft.

    An open structure can be a magnet for squatters, rats, squirrels and other pests that are not welcome. A well-designed emergency wall will keep them ou

    Reply

  20. their website
    How to Buy a Real Registered Driver’s License

    Over the decades, law enforcement officials have tried many things to combat fake IDs. Holograms, dual photos, bar-coding, and watermarks have all been employed but they can also be defeated by sophisticated counterfeiters.

    You will need to ha

    Reply

  21. SHIN1 solubility dmso
    The diet composition of the electric eel Electrophorus voltai was studied in specimens collected from the River Jari, state of Amapá, eastern Amazon region, Brazil. Analysis on the contents of their stomachs revealed that fish were the most frequent prey item, especially Megalechis thoracata, while the least frequent intakes were arthropods and plant material. This is the first stomach content analysis o

    Reply

  22. just click the up coming document
    Buying a Driving License Experience

    When you’re buying a car dealers may ask for your driver’s license. They would like to know if they can offer you a loan. Furthermore, their sales representatives can use your driver’s license to conduct a credit check on you. This is a breach of your privacy. The Lemon Laws of New York protect you from such practice

    Reply

  23. Double Glazing Repair horndean Repair My Windows And Doors
    Why You Should Trust Your Double Glazing Repairs to Local Experts

    It is impossible to replace double glazing on your own, but an experienced glass installer can make the job easy and safe. It is also worth contacting the company you bought it from to determine if it’s still under warranty.

    <br

    Reply

  24. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/conteltinib-ct-707.html
    Alkyl amines represent an important class of chemicals with multiple applications in our daily life. Among the different routes to alkyl amines, the catalytic hydroamination of alkenes with amines is of high interest mainly because it occurs in a 100% atom-economical fashion. To circumvent thermodynamic limitations, activated alkenes or activated amines are es

    Reply

  25. Peripheral artery aneurysms,with low incidence and complex anatomic structure,often involve important branches.This paper introduces a new surgical technique-sleeve shaping on the basis of two cases.The basic data,including characteristics,imaging,operation and follow-up data of the cases,were collected.The data were then combined with the previous literature for explaining in detail that this technique can be used as a supplementary method of reconstruction following resection or endovascular r

    Reply

  26. prix du permis de conduire 2024
    How to Report a Lost Driving License

    Report the loss of your driving licence to the police. This will help stop identity theft and other criminal acts. A police report creates a paper trail.

    The procedure for replacing the lost license or ID card for non-drivers varies from state to stat

    Reply

  27. L-α-Phosphatidylcholine nmr
    During the three-year study period, there was a NMIBC recurrence in 259 of the 723 patients (35.8%). The 1- and 3-year probability of recurrence was 19% and 44%, respectively. The grade and stage of recurrences were 28.9% LG Ta, 34.4% HG Ta, 15.8% pure CIS, 0.3% LG T1, 15.4% HG T1, and 5.4% unknown. After adjustment for a priori clinical and demographic factors, smoking status had no

    Reply

  28. ICI-118551 Adrenergic Receptor antagonist
    The lipidome and fatty acid composition of human milk and different infant formulas with animal- and/or plant-based fat sources are analyzed and compared in this study. The results obtained using positive and negative ionization modes indicate that there are 48 and 71 lipid species, respectively, that are common between the human milk and infant formulas. Moreover, the fatty

    Reply

  29. körkort online
    Buy Wheel Loader Driving License Online

    Learn to operate wheel loaders like professional. This course is a hands-on learning experience that focuses on essential skills needed for a safe competent, and knowledgeable machine operator.

    Wheel loaders, as w

    Reply

  30. lone worker device
    Doucet, Nicholas. “Introducing The PlayRoom, only for PlayStation 4.” PlayStation Blog. De Leon, Al. “From EyeToy to NGP: PlayStation’s Augmented Reality Legacy.” PlayStation Blog. Perhaps some of the EyeToy and Eye games will be updated to be Camera compatible. It continued the tradition with the even better PlayStation Eye for PlayStation 3 (PS3) in 2007, and the Move controllers in 2010, which worked in conjun

    Reply

  31. see more
    vidence synthesis methodology in reference to interventional techniques.

    This review described comprehensive evidence synthesis derived from systematic reviews, including methodologic quality and bias measurement. The manuscript described various methods utilized in the assessment of the quality of the systematic reviews, RCTs, diagnostic accuracy studies, and observational studies.

    Reply

  32. prix du permis de conduire 2024
    Getting an International Driving License

    A driver’s license for international travel is important for anyone planning to travel internationally. IDPs don’t replace the original license. You also do not get any additional rights or privileges.

    IDP applications are available at any AAA full-service branch or via mail. IDA has 70 languages in

    Reply

  33. permis de conduire international
    How to Recover Points on Your Driving License

    A number of points on your driving history could have a serious impact in the long term which could include an increase in insurance costs. It could also lead to your license being revoked or suspended.

    It is important to be aware of the length of time points remain on your driv

    Reply

  34. check details
    We study active learning (AL) based on gaussian processes (GPs) for efficiently enumerating all of the local minimum solutions of a black-box function. This problem is challenging because local solutions are characterized by their zero gradient and positive-definite Hessian properties, but those derivatives cannot be directly observed. We propose a new AL method in which the input points are sequentially selected such t

    Reply

  35. selleckchem
    Moreover, the assay exhibited high sensitivity with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.176 ng/mL and a limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.8 ng/mL. Furthermore, the intra-assay precision and inter-assay precision values were 5.29-7.10% and 9.41%-13.66%, respectively. It is also noteworthy that the test results deviated by less than ±10% when samples had ≤10.0 ng/mL of triglycerides, ≤0.5 mmol/L of bilirub

    Reply

  36. click the following document
    Ghost Immobiliser Price

    Ghost Immobilisers have many benefits to car owners. It adds an extra layer of security and can prevent vehicle theft. It can also protect the resale price of the vehicle and help reduce the cost of insurance.

    The technology stops the i

    Reply

  37. köpa ett körkort
    Buy Wheel Loader Driving License Online

    When it is operating heavy machinery, such as wheel loaders there are a variety of requirements that need to be satisfied. It is essential to have the appropriate certifications and licences. They are usually valid for a set period of time and must be renewed regularly.

    Contrary to excavators and JCBs w

    Reply

  38. Zelavespib clinical trial
    Targeted delivery of chemotherapeutics to tumors has the potential to reach a high dose at the tumor while minimizing systemic exposure. Incorporation of antibody within a micellar platform represents a drug delivery system for tumor-targeted delivery of antitumor agents. Such modified immunomicelles can result in an increased accumulation of antitumor agents and enhanced cytotoxicity toward cancer cells. H

    Reply

  39. permis de conduire perdu
    International Driving License – A Must-Have For Global Travelers

    A driver’s license for international travel is essential. It’s not just a way to legally drive, but also to connect with local authorities and to rent vehicles more quickly.

    Fill out the online application on IDA. You will be required to upload a copy your

    Reply

  40. testing adhd in adults
    ADHD For Adults Test

    A health professional can assist you if you are experiencing symptoms of ADHD. They will work with you to identify coping strategies, hold you accountable, and help you address the areas in your life that need improvement–like keeping your job or smoothing out relationships.

    To be diagnosed with ADHD the symptoms you experience must caus

    Reply

  41. Thioredoxin inhibitor
    Healthcare acquired infections (HAIs) are associated with increased mortality, morbidity and prolonged hospital stays. Microbiological contamination of the hospital environment directly contributes to HAIs. Optimising environmental cleaning reduces transmission of HAIs. The hyperbaric chamber poses a specific challenge for infection control as certain disinfectants and alcohol-based hand sanitisers are prohibite

    Reply

  42. click for more info
    Buy a C Driving License Online

    If you’re planning to operate a taxi, green taxi or livery vehicle in New York City, apply for this license. For more information, read the Taxi and Limousine Driver Manual.

    Download the Commercial Driver’s Handbook and prepare for your knowledge test. Make sure you schedule a CDL Appointment to complete

    Reply

  43. Selleck TPEN
    Transient focal neurological episodes (TFNEs) are brief disturbances in motor, somatosensory, visual or language functions that can occur in patients with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and may be difficult to distinguish from transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) or other transient neurological syndromes. They herald a high rate of future lobar intracerebral hemorrhage, making it imperative to differentiate them from TIAs

    Reply

  44. leather recliner sofa 4 seater
    Black Leather Sofa 4 Seater

    Black leather sofa with 4 seats is perfect for traditional or contemporary living rooms according to the style. Its top-grain leather is buttery smooth and the cushioning tends to be more softness rather than hard. This sofa is easy-to-assemble and comes with a frame constructed

    Reply

  45. find more
    Spiro-fused π-systems have gained considerable attention for their application as semiconductors in molecular electronics. Here, a synopsis regarding recent breakthroughs in ladderized spirobifluorenes and indeno-spirobifluorenes, along with further spiro-condensed heteroatomic hydrocarbons with donor-acceptor moieties, is provided. Additionally, an extended range of rigid spirobifluorene polymers and specific doubly

    Reply

  46. Panobinostat solubility dmso
    Immunohistochemically, the pancreas of diabetic rats treated with R. mucronata revealed a few islets β-cells (2-3%/ HPF) with positive caspase-3.

    The extract of R. mucronata exhibited a promising antidiabetic, antioxidant and tissue enhancing effects compared with A. marina alone or in combination.

    The extract of R. mucronata exhibited a promisi

    Reply

  47. SD-208 price
    In this paper, I will analyze the circumstances of pointing by apes and humans and develop an alternative theoretical model of pointing that does not rely upon non-physical constructs. According to the view espoused, here, pointing develops as a solution to a particular kind of developmental problem, characterized by (a) a developing capacity for tool use, (b) barriers to direct action, and (c) a history of caregiver re

    Reply

  48. permis de conduire perdu
    How to Apply For a B1 Driving License

    If you are on a B1 or B2 visa and are legally on the road for more than 30 days, you might be eligible to apply for a driver’s license in some states. However, it’s important to be aware of the process prior to applying.

    The driving license includes many personal details such a

    Reply

  49. this website
    Patients with obesity have limited access to kidney transplantation, mainly due to an increased incidence of surgical complications, which could be reduced with selective use of robotic-assisted surgery. This prospective randomized controlled trial compares the safety and efficacy of combining robotic sleeve gastrectomy and robotic-assisted kidney transplant to robotic kidney transplant alone in candidates with class II

    Reply

  50. ovens hobs
    oven and hob For Your Kitchen

    When you’re making roast dinners or baking sweet treats, a top quality oven is a must for any kitchen. From clever features to an ample oven cavity size, we’ve identified the top ovens that are available.

    The best ovens can include additional functions that can help you with everyday

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *