Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

274,196 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. iva邊間好
    財務義務會感覺到一場不懈的風暴,旋轉很難理解意味著向前你周圍並製作。自己陷入了這個暴風雨中,這是必不可少的學習你會發現有效的方法提供給使您能夠恢復控制貨幣生活如果你學習。在這篇具體文章中,我們將探索四個選擇是重大債務重組,信用卡債務解決方案計劃,個人自願計劃(IVA)和債務還款計劃(DRP)。所有這些實踐具有獨特的功能可以領導您要建立財務穩定。

    讓我們開始通過債務重組,一種方法那是主動涉及直接工作和你一起債權人。這個動作讓你協商更多條款是有利您的貸款,例如減少利率或延長還款持續時間。關於債務重組躺在它是能力創建您的付款是在保留您的時,每月可以管理信用記錄。就像有討論和你一起金融機構要得到解決方案實際上有效兩者都是聚

    Reply

  2. mouse click the up coming web site
    Protect Your Car From Key Long and Relay Theft With a Ghost 2 Immobiliser

    The revolutionary Ghost immobiliser protects your precious car from theft of relays and keys. With a unique PIN sequence, unless they know the code your car won’t start!

    It also has Transport Mode that a

    Reply

  3. 債務重組後果
    債務重組可以感覺就像拖拉你的重量,帶領你去焦急關於你貨幣未來。新聞頭條新聞那是好的我們現在有鬆了一口氣的途徑可以幫助你回收控制你的財務。在這篇具體文章中,我們將探索四個關鍵選擇 – 自願這當然是個人(IVA),債務減免計劃(DRP),破產的含義和現代借貸解決方案。了解這些想法可以啟用一個做出明智的選擇要得到從根本上擺脫債務鏈。

    讓我們從開始個人自願計劃(IVA)。iva真的官員合約你一定要償還百分比你的債務結束了一套時期,通常是5年兩者之間你和你的債權人這樣可以。此過程那是有組織協助您處理你的債務但此外保護你反對更大水平劇烈結果破產。通過獲得進入IVA,你能夠協商付款那是適合每月的月份您的津貼,使您能夠努力經濟安全沒有持續的關注債權人行動。

    接下來,我們有債務減免程

    Reply

  4. Selleckchem SAR7334
    Effective control strategies are advocated for minimizing the risk of infection in animals and humans, also in consideration of the zoonotic potential of some pathogens detected.Prevalence and temporal evolution of the infection by the acanthocephalan Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus is studied in the Valencian Community (Eastern Spain), a region only recently fully colonized by the expanding native Eurasian wil

    Reply

  5. PFI2
    Moreover, Ang-2 also showed strong correlations with intestinal permeability as evaluated by d-lactate (DLA), diamine oxidase (DAO), and intestinal fatty acid binding proteins (I-FABPs). Tools (Ranson and APACHE II scores, CRP), which are used more conventionally, could not effectively distinguish the various grades of AGI. Furthermore, Ang-2 predicted poor prognosis and adverse outcomes, including mortality, among patients with

    Reply

  6. this website
    pression data in studies of subjects with cognitive impairment.Speech neuroimaging research targeting individual speakers could help elucidate differences that may be crucial to understanding speech disorders. However, this research necessitates reliable brain activation across multiple speech production sessions. In the present study, we evaluated the reliability of speech-related brain activity measured by functional magnetic re

    Reply

  7. Cyclopamine
    Recent evidence suggests alterations in the gut microbiota-brain axis may drive cognitive impairment with aging. In the present study, we observed that prolonged administration of D-galactose to mice induced cognitive decline, gut microbial dysbiosis, peripheral inflammation, and oxidative stress. In this model of age-related cognitive decline, Cistanche deserticola polysaccharides (CDPS) improved cognitive function

    Reply

  8. internationellt körkort – transportstyrelsen
    Buy Wheel Loader Driving License Online

    There are certain requirements to comply with when operating heavy machinery such as wheel loaders. This includes having the necessary licenses and certifications. They are usually valid for a specific amount of time, and must be renewed on a regular basis.

    Contrary to excavators

    Reply

  9. Aminocaproic
    Platinum-based drugs, used in treating tumors, cause numerous undesirable effects in patients, like neuropathic pain, hypersensitivity, reddening, pruritus and rash. Changes in Na+ transport modify local osmolality and contribute to the initiation of hypersensitivity and allergy. They are also associated with stimulation of C-fibres and hyperalgesia. Cl- transport is essential for regulation of sweat

    Reply

  10. read more
    Patients had grey matter volume increases in the temporal and limbic lobes and decrease in the superior temporal gyrus. The corresponding structural and functional alterations emphasize the relevance of the visual association cortex for visual snow syndrome. The broad structural and functional footprint, however, confirms the clinical impression that the disorder extends beyond the visual system. © The Auth

    Reply

  11. watch this video
    Why Hire a Boarding Up Company Near Me?

    After a catastrophe is averted, you must secure your property. They can be used to protect damaged windows, doors, or fractures in the structure of your business or home. They can also be used to stop squatters or vandals.

    Hire a Tasker to provide emergency boarding-up

    Reply

  12. https://powerjuicy.com/
    Sama hal yang dijumpai kalau sekarang terdapat beberapa kemungkinan buat mendapat keuntungan ditambah lagi sehabis sejak kemunculan taruhan judi online. Dalam taruhan judi anda tidak cuma dapat bertindak menjadi player untuk memperoleh keuntungan yang banyak namun anda dapat juga main diposisi agen. Jadi broker judi taruhan online telah dipastikan akan tambah memberikan keuntungan apa lagi kian sejumlah pemain yang masuk.

    <

    Reply

  13. read more
    The human amnion has been used for decades in wound healing, particularly burns. Amnion epithelial cells (AECs) have been the focus of extensive research based on their possible pluripotent differentiation ability. A novel, cultured cell population derived from AECs, termed human amnion-derived multipotent progenitor (AMP) cells, secrete numerous cytokines and growth factors that enhance tissue regeneration and reduce infl

    Reply

  14. Selleckchem Pilaralisib
    The purpose of this systematic review was to reveal the evidence of how the method of flipped classroom was applied in nursing education and examine the results associated with this teaching method.

    Peer-reviewed studies published from 2013 to 2020 were selected from the PubMed, Web of Science, and Science Direct databases.

    Reply

  15. deutschen führerschein online kaufen
    Buy a Registered Driver’s License Without a Deposit

    There are many reasons for an individual to replace their license, permit, or ID. One reason to replace stolen or lost documents is to update your address. In New York, those who wish to upgrade their existing ID into an Enhanced or REAL ID must provide certified documentation that includes proof of identity as well as

    Reply

  16. CDK inhibitor
    06 kcal/mol) on a non-redundant blind test, outperforming existing methods. Our method is freely available as a user-friendly and easy-to-use web server and API at http//biosig.unimelb.edu.au/mmcsm_ppi.

    The aim of this systematic review was to identify all methods to quantify intraoperative fluorescence angiography (FA) of the gastrointestinal anastomosis, and to find potential thresholds to predict patient out

    Reply

  17. Beta-Lapachone
    013) in ESCC. The in vitro and in vivo experiments revealed that downregulation of WDR5 expression blocked cell proliferation of ESCC. Mechanistically, we found that WDR5 may influence ESCC proliferation by targeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signalling pathway.

    Our data demonstrate that overexpression of WDR5 was associated with poor prognosis in patients with ESCC and that WDR

    Reply

  18. thor311
    salah satunya daya magnet penting dari permainan slots online merupakan permainan yang dapat dimainkan bermodal yang kurang. bermodalkan yang cukup kurang, orang betaruh dapat nikmati keuntungan yang gemilang besarnya. tersebut mengapa banyak yang puas dengan permainan slots online. berikut merupakan kiat menang slots online bermodalkan kurang yang dapat dicoba.

    mulai dari taruhan paling kecil

    memulai dengan taru

    Reply

  19. I-BET-762 in vivo
    89, p less then 0.05), and farming occupation (OR = 1.70, p less then 0.05) were associated with the prevalence of intestinal parasitosis among PLHIV. This study revealed a significantly high prevalence of intestinal parasitosis in ART naive PLHIV with reduced CD4+ count. Hence, it is recommended to frequently test for intestinal parasitosis and commencement of ART in all PLHIV to improve their health and longev

    Reply

  20. Namodenoson
    The current paper highlights a new, interactive Shiny App that can be used to aid in understanding and teaching the important task of conducting a prior sensitivity analysis when implementing Bayesian estimation methods. In this paper, we discuss the importance of examining prior distributions through a sensitivity analysis. We argue that conducting a prior sensitivity analysis is equally important when so-ca

    Reply

  21. Selleckchem EGFR inhibitor
    His dd-cfDNA level was undetectable at baseline, then increased during treatment but remained <1%. This trend, despite fluctuations in serum creatinine levels during therapy, allowed for continuation of pembrolizumab and successful treatment of his metastatic cancer without clinically evident allograft rejection. After discontinuation of pembrolizumab, dd-cfDNA levels fell below the level of detection. Geneti

    Reply

  22. this website
    Invasion depth, differentiation, and tumor size differed significantly in high-risk patients. Overall 3-year survival rates were 94.2% (low-risk) and 40.9% (high-risk) (p  less then  0.01). Twenty-one patients with sm1 cancer, high tumor differentiation, and tumor length less then  2 cm had no lymph node metastasis or lymphovascular invasion, and none of these patients experienced recurrence. CONCLUSIONS Endoscopic

    Reply

  23. selleck chemicals llc
    Dynamic imaging is a powerful approach to assess the function of a developing organ system. The heart is a dynamic organ that undergoes quick morphological and mechanical changes through early embryonic development. Defining the embyonic mouse heart’s normal function is important for our own understanding of human heart development and will inform us on treatments and prevention of congenital heart defects

    Reply

  24. Selleck Benserazide
    The lacuna in the knowledge of immunobiology, especially in visceral infections that are fatal if left untreated, are a major hurdle in getting a vaccine candidate for leishmaniasis. Till date, only a few drugs are available to combat human leishmaniasis and a vaccine candidate either prophylactic or preventive is still awaited. Therefore, identification of host and parasitic factors

    Reply

  25. SAHA
    Within our community-based sample, a protective profile of Low Irritability/High Positive Wellbeing Characteristics children were also described by the lowest levels of irritability and peer problems and the highest positive and negative emotion self-regulation, behavioural control, prosocial behaviours, hope and flourishing. Findings demonstrate that different levels of irritability severity cluster with different sel

    Reply

  26. check out the post right here
    Ghost Installations

    Ghost is unique to other immobilisers. It’s a silent protector that makes it virtually impossible for thieves start your vehicle. It also prevents them from using signal fakes or device cloning order to take your vehicle.

    Experts from ghost installations will

    Reply

  27. JNJ-42226314
    Rats repeatedly exposed to high airborne concentrations of ethylene develop eosinophilic rhinitis and mucous cell hyperplasia/hypertrophy (MCH) in nasal respiratory epithelium. Mechanisms underlying these lesions are not well understood to inform occupational exposure guidelines. In this study, we determined (1) the nasal histopathology in rats episodically exposed to ethylene, (2) the ethylene-induced nasal histo

    Reply

  28. CK-586 cell line
    Biological networks are powerful representations of topological features in biological systems. Finding network motifs in biological networks is a computationally hard problem due to their huge size and abrupt increase of search space with the increase of motif size. Motivated by the computational challenges of network motif discovery and considering the importance of this topic, an efficient and scalable network mo

    Reply

  29. see more
    In this review, we give a comprehensive summary of the development and achievements of ALD and MLD and their applications for energy storage and conversion, including batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, solar cells, and photoelectrochemical water splitting. Moreover, the fundamental understanding of the mechanisms involved in different devices will be deeply reviewed. Furthermore, the large-scale potential of ALD and M

    Reply

  30. shed wood burner
    – An Eco-Friendly Alternative

    Indoor wood burners produce fine particles of pollution as well as dangerous air pollutants, including carbon monoxide volatile organic compounds nitrogen oxides, and benzene. These pollutants can cause irritation to the lungs and trigger other health issues.

    R

    Reply

  31. 4 seater tan leather sofa
    A 4 Seater Curved Leather Sofa Makes a Statement

    A curving sofa, also known as a crescent couch or a conversation sofa, is a statement piece. It is most attractive when it is floating in the middle and not pushed against walls.

    We are in love with this curved velvet sofa from Burrow for its eco-friendly craftsmanship and sle

    Reply

  32. mouse click the up coming web site
    How to Install a Ghost Immobiliser

    Ghost immobilisers is a great deterrent to car thieves. Combining this device with other security equipment and staying vigilant can help you create an effective defense against modern, tech skilled thieves.

    A ghost immobiliser w

    Reply

  33. deutscher führerschein kaufen
    How to Buy a Real Registered Driver’s License

    Over the decades, law enforcement officials have tried many things to combat fake IDs. Holograms, water marks, dual-photos and bar-coding have been used but they all can be defeated by sophisticated counterfeiters.

    Two proo

    Reply

  34. selleck compound
    he welfare and health of their children.BACKGROUND Hypoxemia is a severe condition associated with high rates of mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) with poor access to oxygen therapy. Despite its clinical significance, there have been few studies to describe the burden of hypoxemia. Thus, the primary objective of this study is to systematically describe the prevalence of hypoxemia am

    Reply

  35. SRPIN340 manufacturer
    We explored the relationships between lymphocyte subsets, cytokines, pulmonary inflammation index (PII) and disease evolution in patients with (corona virus disease 2019) COVID-19. A total of 123 patients with COVID-19 were divided into mild and severe groups. Lymphocyte subsets and cytokines were detected on the first day of hospital admission and lung computed tomography results were quantified by PII. Diff

    Reply

  36. Tacrolimus
    Withania somnifera, commonly known as Ashwagandha, is an important medicinal herb belonging to family Solanaceae. It is widely used in folkloric and Ayurvedic medicines since antiquity. Traditionally, the plant is highly practiced throughout the globe as immunomodulator, anti-inflammatory, anti-stress, anti-parkinson, anti-alzheimer, cardio protective, neural and physical health enhancer, neurodefensive, ant

    Reply

  37. selleck chemical
    Mitochondrial fractionation assay revealed that, although UCHL1 was primarily present in the cytosolic fraction, a low level of UCHL1 protein was present in mitochondrial fraction. The level of phosphorylation of AMPKα, a master regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis, were unchanged in UCHL1 smKO muscle. On the other hand, immunoprecipitation from soleus muscle sample indicated the interaction between UCHL1 and HSP60, a chaperon protein

    Reply

  38. childrens bedroom bunk beds
    Childrens Bunk Bed With Storage

    Kids bunk beds offer a fun way to reduce floor space and maximize storage in bedrooms. Also referred to a loft bed that allow for more floor space underneath the sleeping areas that can be used as lounge furniture, play areas, and other things.

    Choose from a range of configurations

    Reply

  39. Sloter500 , Demo Slot , Slot Gacor , Situs Slot Gacor
    Mrpb Mobil yang merupakan bengkel spesialis AC mobil dan tune up, melebarkan sayap bisnisnya dan membuka cabang di Medan, Sumatra Utara , (Sumut).

    Mrpb Mobil yang merupakan perbengkelan ahli AC mobil dan tune up, melebarkan sayap bisnisnya dengan membuka cabang di Medan, Sumatra Utara , (Sumut). Cabang ke-37 Mrpb Mobil ini berlokasi di Jalan Frans Nala, Kompleks

    Reply

  40. A-1210477
    Understanding the epidemiological parameters that determine the transmission dynamics of COVID-19 is essential for public health intervention. Globally, a number of studies were conducted to estimate the average serial interval and incubation period of COVID-19. Combining findings of existing studies that estimate the average serial interval and incubation period of COVID-19 significantly improves the quality of evidenc

    Reply

  41. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/fl118.html
    Background After its destruction during refractory deep sternal wound infection (DSWI), current sternum reconstructions mainly rely on muscle flaps technique, but such technique have pitfalls and limits. To tackle the limited possibilities to use device implantation because of the risk of infection, we developed a self-protected device allowing its implantation in an infected area. Meth

    Reply

  42. führerschein kaufen darknet
    Buy a Driving License Without an Exam

    The modern day rite of adulthood is to get your driver’s license. You must pass both a knowledge test as well as the driving test before you are able to drive.

    First, you must pass a written test using the safety information in

    Reply

  43. CY09
    In addition, the modified entropy wake law matched very well with other literature data collected in rectangular cross-sections with different flow conditions.We generate correlated scale-free networks in the configuration model through a new rewiring algorithm that allows one to tune the Newman assortativity coefficient r and the average degree of the nearest neighbors K (in the range – 1 ≤ r ≤ 1 , K ≥ 〈 k 〉 ). At each attempte

    Reply

  44. Sotrastaurin solubility dmso
    PURPOSE OF REVIEW This review explores the concepts of monogenic and the so-called polygenic familial hypercholesterolemia and how the identification of familial hypercholesterolemia as a monogenic condition and its separation from polygenic primary hypercholesterolemia may have implications for clinical practice. RECENT FINDINGS Through genetic testing, a mutation in any of the three known

    Reply

  45. ADHD symptoms in women adults
    Adult ADHD Symptoms

    Adult ADHD symptoms can significantly impact your life. You must be aware of the signs in order to get the help that you require.

    This online ADHD test was designed to screen adults for indications of ADHD. The questions a

    Reply

  46. buy VX-661
    Postbiotic use is attractive for altering the microbiota; however, further studies are needed to determine efficacy and safety.Mushrooms are the gifts of the non-green revolution; they are not limited by land demand or specific growth requirements. Nearly 14,000 species of mushrooms are on record thus far; of these, only 2200 species are deemed edible. Only 650 species from this list have been cultivated and consumed. Far

    Reply

  47. american-style fridges
    American Non Plumbed Fridge Freezer

    A non-plumbed American fridge freezer is the best option for those who want to maximize space in their kitchen. There are some things you should consider before purchasing.

    American fridge freezers are large interiors, which are ideal for large families as

    Reply

  48. 債務重組邊間好
    在當今具有挑戰性的景觀中很多人找到自己努力應對壓倒性的債務。隨著財務負擔越來越多,它變成了必不可少的探索可行的解決方案會提供救濟和鋪路方式走向更多穩定的未來這當然是金融的。中的一個可用的許多選項,債務重組,債務和解,個人自願計劃(IVA)和債務還款計劃(DRP)伸出來隨著選擇很受歡迎。但是如何你要去嗎確定哪個選擇是合適的好多了為你獨特的情況?

    債務重組通常被視為一種方法那是戰略改造自己的義務。此過程涉及與債權人談判修改這問候當前的債務。通過擴展還款到期日期或興趣這當然是減少債務重組使得每月義務更易於管理。很多人欣賞這項技術由於它的

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *