Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
295,670 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
https://twicezone.com/
games slots online candy bar adalah permainan termashyur di dunia. permainan slots online itu adalah permainan slots classic yang punyai banyak penggila. permainan ini demikian tenar sampai jadi legendari sebab miliki banyak kekhasan. berikut di bawah ini yakni sejumlah kekhasan yang ada di sebuah permainan slots online candy bar.
metode mainnya gampang
metode main games slots online candy bar itu
LudvigsenOakley2181
from this source
Wood Burning Stoves
A wood burning stove is a great addition to any home. You can choose from a range of styles and sizes that will suit your preferences. They can be freestanding or incorporated into the wall.
Modern wood stoves are in compliance with strict EU legislation, often called Ecodesign. They provide high fuel efficiency and emit lo
RooneyAli2313
NSC187208
Inpatient length of stay was significantly higher in exposed patients with coded infection compared to unexposed in HM- and STN-cohorts (22 versus 4 days [p less then 0.001] and 15 versus 4 days [p less then 0.001], respectively). Risk of in-hospital mortality was higher in exposed than unexposed patients in the STN-cohort (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 1.61 [95% CI 1.41-1.83]; p less then
PeacockKilgore1622
ADHD symptoms adult female
Adult Female ADHD Symptoms
Women with ADHD often go undiagnosed because of inattentive or less evident symptoms, gender biases among health professionals and the concealing of symptoms. It is crucial to be diagnosed to improve your relationships and set you up for success, and help you identify your own behaviors.
CharlesBusch5664
Get the facts
Ebay Childrens Bunk Beds
Bunk beds are more than just a place for kids to sleep. They are fun and enriching, as well as fostering bonding between siblings or other friends.
Some bunk beds are equipped with storage areas that encourage children to organize their rooms. Others offer sofa-like features to let chi
WeberSellers3346
Bomen Snoeien
Het verwijderen van bomen in Utrecht laat je dan ook over aan Groentechniek Klomp. Je kunt ervoor kiezen de boom in zijn geheel te laten verwijderen, ook wel het bomen rooien genoemd. De boom wordt dan zowel bovengronds als onder de grond verwijderd. Echter in sommige gevallen is het niet noodzakelijk om de boomwortels te verwijderen. Deze kun je in de tuin gebruiken, maar het is ook mogelijk om deze door ons te laten afvoeren. In Bomen kappen
NorwoodBrogaard8700
listen to this podcast
Childrens Small Bunk Beds
Bunk beds are a great way to add style and utility to a bedroom shared by children. Pick bunk beds with a ladder, stairs, or guardrails.
Families with children: Choose a bunk bed that can be separ
WestermannLinnet4016
foretinib inhibitor
A significantly better knowledge of the molecular mechanisms that underlie the improved weight to AKI conferred by such methods is required to facilitate medical usage. We hypothesized that these preconditioning strategies make use of comparable paths to augment cellular tension weight. Ways to identify genes and pathways shared by caloric restri
HassingNorman4274
attention deficit disorder online test
ADHD Adult Testing
In the course of your appointment, a doctor might require you to fill in ADHD screening instruments and rating scales. They may also conduct interviews with family members and friends to gather more information. They may want to rule out other conditions that mimic ADHD symptoms, such as thyroid prob
DowdHaagensen3417
Führerschein C1 171 ohne Prüfung kaufen
How to Buy a Driving License in Germany
You’ll need a driver’s license if you want to drive in Germany. The process can be expensive and time-consuming. Particularly for American citizens, this can be a significant obstacle to getting around on the Autobahn.
<br
FosterSuhr2774
mirnadatabase
Techniques A total of 108 RA customers and 50 healthy settings from September 2018 to October 2019 were collected from the division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University men and women’s Hospital and Beijing Haidian Hospital. In accordance with the DAS 28 score, RA customers had been divided into energetic illness group (DAS28>2.6) and stable infec
GallegosWright1615
DigiBooths
In today’s fast-paced world, capturing joyful moments is more important than ever. Whether planning a wedding, corporate event, or birthday party, adding a photo booth can elevate the entire experience. Imagine the laughter as your guests strike silly poses, the surprise on their faces as fun props come into play, and the instant memories that turn into cherished keepsakes. A photo booth offers a uniq
RosarioBusk4990
bedside cot co sleeper
Bedside Crib Or Co-Sleeper
A bedside crib is a bassinet style cot that can be attached to your bed. It allows you to reach your baby’s side to feed them at night or help soothe them to sleep. They are especially useful for mothers recovering from births via c-section.
Our parents have been raving about the S
HauserConley0669
ghost immobiliser for sale
Ghost Immobiliser Fitting
Secure your vehicle from key theft hacking, cloning, and theft with the first aftermarket CAN immobiliser. With the option to link to an Ghost app and GPS tracking system that can notify you via phone in the event that your vehicle is damaged with or stolen.
HealyHorn1669
RepairMyWindowsAndDoors
Boarding Up Windows Near Me
The practice of boarding up windows is a necessary step to protect your home from the elements and vandals. It also helps to avoid insurance claims if a home is damaged by high winds or flying debris.
The cost to board up windows is influen
HoughtonPatel6916
cheap wood burner
Buying a Cheap Wood Burner
Many homeowners are looking to reduce costs as heating costs continue to rise and inflation pressures remain high. One option is to purchase an inexpensive wood stove.
You can do this by looking up the local ads and visiting local stove dealers.
SvenssonErichsen7828
https://pxhere.com/ko/user_collections/4419244
Đá gà trực tuyến hiện đang trở thành một trong những hoạt động giải trí rất phổ biến tại nhiều quốc gia. Với hấp dẫn như đá gà trực tiếp, đá gà online, người chơi có thể trải nghiệm cá cược vào các trận đá gà hấp dẫn.
Một trong những lý do khiến cá cược đá gà trở nên thú vị là vì người chơi có thể theo dõi các trận đấu gà ở bất kỳ đâu và bất kỳ lúc n
BoyePrince0436
second hand wood burner
Important Points to Consider When Installing a Shed Wood Burner
A wood burner for a shed to your garden space is an excellent method to make it cozy and comfortable all year round. There are several important things to think about. From safety regulations and requirements, to the size, and even installation.
EdvardsenShoemaker3834
ADHD in adults symptoms uk
Symptoms of ADHD in Adults Women
Dr. Frank says that the symptoms of ADHD in women of adulthood are more difficult to spot than in men, since women have coping mechanisms to mask their symptoms. Fortunately lifestyle changes and medication can improve their lives and functioning.
To be diagnosed with ADHD, you must have six symptoms
HunterAbbott0520
ghost immobiliser car
How a Ghost Immobiliser Can Boost Your Car’s Security
Due to the increasing incidence of key replication, relay thefts, and other security threats, car owners are looking for sophisticated security measures. However, determined thieves will always come up with ways to circumvent them.
Ghost immobilisers are effective in providing an additional la
HaganBaxter1533
airfuze vape
airfuze vape
instantcheckmate.com
In today’s modern world, having instant gain access to to information regarding individuals is somewhat more achievable than ever, thanks to various online platforms. One such program which includes garnered significant attention is Instant Checkmate. This assistance purports to offer you comprehensive background checks that can unveil a wealth of informati
TimmRasch7292
pim signaling
But, reasonable output during bioprocessing limits its manufacturing manufacturing. In this study, a novel composite porous mobile carrier, microbial cellulose-alginate (BC-ALG), had been used for long-term biotransformation and production of GDL. The effects for this carrier on biotransformation and relevant mechanisms had been investigated. BC-ALG companies revealed
EnemarkHastings2179
online adhd test
Adult Testing for ADHD
A specialist will want to know about your childhood and your history of symptoms. This is because current diagnostic criteria emphasize that ADHD must be present from childhood.
Your specialist may want to use a few different adult ADHD self-assessment tools during your eval
VillumsenTierney7981
https://imageevent.com/sv388boo
Nhà cái đá gà hiện đang trở thành một trong những trò chơi giải trí rất phổ biến tại Việt Nam. Với nhiều lựa chọn như đá gà trực tiếp, đá gà online, người chơi có thể tham gia cá cược vào các trận đá gà đỉnh cao.
Một trong những lý do khiến cá cược đá gà trở nên lôi cuốn là vì người chơi có thể đặt cược các trận đấu gà ở bất kỳ đâu và bất kỳ lúc nào qua smartphone. Chỉ cần có côn
BauerVangsgaard3634
Führerschein C1 171 ohne Prüfung kaufen
How to Buy a Motorcycle Driving License A1 and A2
Becoming an A1 licence holder is an exciting step for young motorcycle riders. It gives them more training and more riding privileges.
You can also ride with no L-plates, carry a passenger and drive on motorways. You will need to pass
BraswellHede5612
how to trim a pomeranian with scissors
In today’s fast-paced globe, understanding the art associated with producing effective how to guides can establish you besides the crowd. Whether an individual are sharing kitchen area hacks, DIY crafts, or intricate monetary methods, the capability to communicate info plainly and briefly is very useful. The need for high-quality how-to content goes to an perfect high, and knowing just how to involve yo
HerskindNoonan4484
pkc pathway
It involves violent functions towards one’s partner and occurs face-to-face (offline) or through the Internet (online). Offline DV is linked to suicidal ideation and accessory to moms and dads and colleagues. Less researches assess the mental and personal consequences of web DV. This research tests the link between ladies’s DV victimization (down- a
MouritzenGalbraith4979
köpa körkort
Buy a B1 Driving License Online Without Exam
If you’re a non-US citizen temporarily living in the US and would like to drive, you can apply for a driving licence. However, there are certain requirements to be met to be eligible for a licence.
You must pass in order to get full car (B), or lorry, and bus provisional entitlement. You can also get categories
ZachoLink2132
relevant webpage
Why Boarding Up a Doorway Is a Good Idea
Boarding up your windows and doors will protect them from severe weather. It will also keep away vandals and curious animals.
When boarding up, start at the top of the window. This way, you will be able to make use of gravity to your advantage.
PridgenHay1937
PF-02341066 in vitro
Results The study subjects had TLE performed for squamous cell carcinoma (n = 131), adenocarcinoma (n = 24), and other cancers (n = 6). Postoperative pneumonia developed in 28 patients (17.4%). In the multivariate analysis, HGS was significantly associated with postoperative pneumonia (odds ratio [OR], 1.21; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.35; p = 0.001]. No association was found between SMI and postope
BojsenNewell4497
second hand wood burning stoves
The Styling Options of a Corner Wood Burner
The styling options for the corner wood stove are endless. From the minimalist hygge-inspired look of beach pebbles to the soothing warmth of biofire, there’s a choice to fit any style of interior.
Tucked neatly in a corner, a log burner can fil
SpearsLynn3405
caseinkinase signals
Liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/ESI-MS/MS) has a higher specificity and precision when it comes to steroid analysis, whereas it has a lesser analysis throughput, which could become a large problem in medical practice. Among the promising solutions to this dilemma may
CrowderHoldt3171
Look at this website
Meta Description: Learn the ideal guidelines and information for locating Chihuahua puppies available for sale in your area. Study breeders, adoption, and what to take into account in advance of shopping for.IntroductionAre you searching for Chihuahua puppies for sale near you
LangstonPrice9955
bedside cot reviews
Bedside Crib Or Co-Sleeper
A bedside crib is a cot that resembles a bassinet that is attached to your bed and allows you to reach your baby for night feedings or to soothe them to sleep. These are especially useful for mothers recovering from c section births.
Our parent testers were extremely pleased with the SnuzP
LindgreenJuarez5479
boarding up paignton Repair My Windows And Doors
24 Hour Boarding Up Service Near Me
A boarded-up business or home helps protect it from damage caused by storms as well as vandalism, theft and criminal damage. It also deters squatters. could be insured.
The cost of boarding your home is contingent on the size and amount of
MosleyFischer4752
bedside cot reviews
Bedside Cot Reviews
A bedside crib (also known as a bassinet) sits near your bed so you can be able to provide care to your baby during feedings at night and nappy changes without getting out of the bed. They also help in developing confidence as your baby grows more comfortable in their own sleep space.
The Joie
HaugeHodges7066
ghost immobiliser for sale
Ghost Immobiliser Near Me
Ghost immobilisers are a discrete way to protect your vehicle from thieves. They prevent your engine from running until a pin number is entered together with your key fob.
They are TASSA approved and insurance-recognized and leav
WolffDriscoll8112
Köp b1 körkort online utan examen
Buy B1 Driving License Online Without Exam
Buy a driving license b1 online with no exam is simple for anyone who has a valid driver’s license. This includes drivers with group 1 (car) or category AM A1, A1 and A2 licences.
The passing of your driving test will also allow you to drive on lorrys and buses. You can also have other categor
McKayHvidberg9565
click the up coming site
How to Find a Blown Double Glazing Repair Near Me
If your windows are getting misty or are leaking, it’s important to get them fixed soon. This is because the problem could be due to an unfinished seal that will affect the insulation of your home and draught-proofing.
The condensation of moisture i
ByrdSalisbury8874
just click the following web site
Costs of Driving Licenses in the United States
A driving license is an important piece of identification that allows individuals to drive vehicles on public roads. The cost of a driving permit varies between states, and there are various types of driving licenses that are available for different types of
CheekBasse6180
https://blinkcheap.com/
di dalam permainan slots online terdapat banyak hal yang dapat dikerjakan supaya selanjutnya anda dapat menang secara gampang dan terlepas dari kekalahan. salah satunya ada harus dapat mengurus dan mengelola waktu dengan benar serta baik. pengaturan atau management waktu sebagai salah satunya sisi penting serta harus dijalankan oleh siapa saja. banyak pemain mesti dapat mengerti banyak hal saat sebelum menetapkan untuk mulai manalagi
OlssonShore3328
http://www.babyfacepuppies.com/
Chihuahuas, the smallest Pet dog breed on the earth, are filled with character, attraction, and adore. Recognized for their spirited demeanor and lovely looks, these very small pups have gained hearts globally. Using a storied record that dates back to ancient Mexico, Chihuahuas have grown to be Probably the most beloved companion animal
LaursenAnker2063
uji Profisiensi Lab
Ketika berbicara tentang laboratorium, kita tidak hanya membahas peralatan canggih atau ruangan yang terstandar. Hal yang lebih penting adalah kepercayaan dan keakuratan data yang dihasilkan. Di sinilah Uji Profisiensi Lab berperan penting. Uji ini adalah fondasi bagi laboratorium untuk memastikan output yang mereka berikan akurat, konsisten, dan diterima
RocheZhou7253
registrierten führerschein kaufen ohne anzahlung
Buying a Driving License Experience
When you purchase a vehicle, many dealerships may ask for your driver’s license. This is to determine if you’re eligible for a car loan. Their salespeople can also use your license to conduct a background check on you. This is a violation of your privacy. The Lemon Laws of New York protect you from such practices.
<b
ReedGreen2319
ghost immobiliser car
The Ghost Immobiliser
Immobilisers are a potent weapon in the fight against car theft. They prevent the vehicle from starting if the isn’t equipped with an ignition key fob. They also work well to stop hotwiring and other traditional forms of vehicle theft. Modern methods such as key cloning or relay theft ar
BowersKinney5159
car keys fob replacement near me
Replacement Car Key Fobs Near Me
Modern automobiles require key fobs which can be placed in the dashboard or, in the case of some modern models, put them in your pocket. These aren’t just pieces of metal that you can cut at a self-service mall kiosk.
They are
WibergLauridsen2161
Führerschein C1 171 ohne Prüfung kaufen
Buy Registered Driver’s License Online
The purchase of a driver’s license that is registered is an essential step to ensure safety on the road. Renewal procedures ensure accurate information about drivers as well as regular evaluation of their driving abilities.
Furthermo
McfarlandDalgaard4195
Köp körkort b96 utan examen online
Buy Taxi Driving License Online Without Exam
A taxi driving licence is a license that allows you to drive taxis or livery vehicles for hire. körkortonline is similar to a chauffeur license and can be obtained in most states.
New York City hacking licenses are a valuable asse
WallNilsson3091
uji Profisiensi Lab
Ketika berbicara tentang laboratorium, kita tidak hanya membahas teknologi modern atau ruangan yang terstandar. Hal yang lebih penting adalah kepercayaan dan keakuratan data yang dihasilkan. Di sinilah Uji Profisiensi Lab berperan penting. Uji ini menjadi landasan bagi laboratorium untuk memastikan output yang mereka berikan akurat, tetap stabil, dan diakui baik secara nasional maupun internasional. Mari kita bahas lebih lanjut bagaimana
SilverMiddleton4645