Posted on 113,371 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

113,371 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  3. PDD00017273 manufacturer
    90%). The seed oil content, seed weight, and fatty acid profiles varied among species, but the comprehensive evaluation value (W) showed that A. coriaceifolium could be a new potential NA resources plant. The results also showed that NA was significantly negatively correlated with palmitic acid, oleic acid, and eicosenoic acid, but positively correlated with eicosadienoic acid, behenic acid, erucic acid

    Reply

  4. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/tocilizumab.html
    Zearalenone (ZEN) is a mycotoxin that causes serious health problems in humans and animals. However, few studies have focused on the destruction of the intestinal barrier caused by ZEN. In this study, rats were exposed to different dosages of ZEN (0, 0.2, 1.0 and 5.0 mg/kg bw) by gavage for 4 weeks. The results showed that 1.0 and 5.0 mg/kg ZEN impaired gut morphology, induc

    Reply

  5. medical alarm
    One in four hospital beds is occupied by someone with dementia – and 20% of these admissions were due to preventable causes, he said. By using tele-care, Leeds has been able to reduce the number of times carers need to go into people’s homes as well as admissions to care homes and hospital because of crises. Around two-thirds of adults have now been double jabbed against the virus, and experts say this

    Reply

  6. wood burner
    Modern Wood Burning Stoves

    When you’re looking for a wood stove whether you’re replacing an older one or purchasing a brand new one, you must think about the appearance, the efficiency, the capacity for heating and even the combustion technology. You should also search for stoves that have been certified by the EPA and

    Reply

  8. read more
    Biochemical and biological functions of proteins are the product of both the overall fold of the polypeptide chain, and, typically, structural motifs made up of smaller numbers of amino acids constituting a catalytic center or a binding site that may be remote from one another in amino acid sequence. Detection of such structural motifs can provide valuable insights into the function(s) of previously uncharacterized proteins

    Reply

  9. why not look here
    CSGO Case Battles

    Case battles in CSGO are an excellent way to add some excitement to the opening of cases. Players purchase and open the cases at the same time. The winner receives all the skins from their opponent’s boxes.

    To maximize your profits, start with a modest budget and increase it as you progress. You should also ke

    Reply

  10. CucurbitacinI
    There is a growing in te rest in the possible association between perfectionism and suicide. Smith and colleagues (2018) gave an up-to-date overview on this topic in a meta-analysis including quantitative studies and found that perfectionism disp la yed positive associations with suicide ideation and attempts. The current article’s purpose was to conduct a systematic review on this topic, focusing on studies w

    Reply

  11. car key fob replacement cost
    Car Remote Key Fob Replacement

    A car remote key fob is similar to keys made of metal, however it has a bigger head that has buttons to lock or start the engine. Some come with special features such as summon (like Tesla) or self parking.

    The majority of car owners have to replace a

    Reply

  12. Acheter le permis de conduire français B en ligne
    How to Get an International Driving License

    The rules of the road and laws differ significantly across the globe. To ensure your safety, it is recommended that you must be able to prove that you have a valid driver’s license and insurance when traveling internationally.

    <br

    Reply

  13. Inflammation inhibitor
    Lipid deposition in macrophages plays an important role in atherosclerosis. The WNT1-inducible signalling pathway protein 1(WISP1) can promote proliferation and migration of smooth muscle cells. Its expression is up-regulated in obesity, which is associated with atherosclerosis, but the effect of WISP1 on atherosclerosis remains unclear. Thus, the objective of our study was to elucidate the role of WISP and

    Reply

  14. selleck products
    In conclusion, combining MTX with coconut oil in a NE had improved its efficacy while ameliorating its oxidative stress effect on the brain and lungs.Objective To provide insight into the motivational working mechanisms (i.e. mediators) of an effective physical activity (PA) intervention for adults aged over fifty.Design The mediation model (N = 822) was investigated in an RCT for the total intervention popu

    Reply

  15. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/gsk1016790a.html
    The COVID-19 caused by a novel strain of Coronavirus has been spreading rapidly since its onset in Wuhan, the capital city of central China’s Hubei Province, in December 2019. It is highly communicable through human-to-human transmission. China has been making unprecedented efforts in treating the confirmed cases, identifying and isolating their close contacts and suspected

    Reply

  16. Asciminib Bcr-Abl inhibitor
    The mean age of the preimplementation group was 69.2 years while the postimplementation group was 68.4 years. Median MPR in the preimplementation group was 0.94, compared with 1.06 in the postimplementation group (

    < .001). Thirty-six (36.7%) patients in the preimplementation group were considered nonadherent to their OAN regimen compared with zero patients in the postimpl

    Reply

  17. https://trywithratu.com/
    kalau anda benar-benar merasakan kegugupan dalam memutuskan web judi slots online yang terhebat, jadi satu diantara jalan keluarnya anda dapat coba buat mencari dan putuskan berdasar rujukan. apabila anda dapat memutuskan berdasar pada referensi, karena itu dengan demikian anda segera memperoleh banyak keuntungan banyak. satu dari banyak referensi yang siap, situs sah jadi satu diantara alternatif yang sangatlah baik serta benar se

    Reply

  18. Staurosporine manufacturer
    A significantly higher reduction of HbA1c was observed in patients treated with PAS-LAR + Peg-V, as compared with those treated with PAS-LAR alone (p = 0.005).

    Our data confirmed that glucose metabolism in patients treated with PAS-LAR is often worsened, and may be predicted by entity of baseline GH hypersecretion and by the dose of PAS-LAR. Moreover, our data

    Reply

  19. ratu311
    Agen judi online sah tentu saja tidaklah perihal yang simpel buat Anda temukan. Namun, perihal ini kerapkali tak disepakati oleh warga. Terang saja, cukup masukkam keyword dan Anda bakal mendapatkan banyak situs jadi punya Anda. Betul sekali, benar-benar ada banyak website yang akan menjadi opsi Anda. Tapi, tidak semuanya website yang ada miliki integritas yang tinggi jadi punya Anda.

    Lewat kata

    Reply

  20. read more
    useful tool for exvivo assessment of atherosclerosis and towards lesion based treatment.

    CTA and microCT can be used to identify histological atherosclerotic plaque components, with better diagnostic performance for microCT. This study demonstrates the feasibility of using microCT to assess plaque morphology lesions in a manner that approaches histology thus becoming a useful tool for ex vivo assessm

    Reply

  21. Linsitinib mouse
    We present an algorithm for calculating the local energy of a multi-Slater wave function in orbital space quantum Monte Carlo (QMC). Recent developments in selected configuration interaction methods have led to increased interest in using multi-Slater trial wave functions in various QMC methods. For an ab initio Hamiltonian, our algorithm has a cost scaling of O(n5 + nc), as opposed to the O(n4nc) scaling of existi

    Reply

  22. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/cb-5083.html
    05). Nevertheless, there was no significant association between serum CML and the risk of mortality.

    In patients undergoing long-term HD, baseline SAF, but not serum CML, was significantly associated with the risk of all-cause and CVD death.

    In patients undergoing long-term HD, baseline SAF, but not serum CML, was significan

    Reply

  23. find more
    Results Over 71 million discharges were included in the NIS database for the years 2016 and 2017. Out of 525,570 hospitalizations for ischemic stroke, 410 (0.08%) had SSc. Hospitalizations for ischemic stroke with SSc had similar inpatient mortality (6.10% vs 5.53%, adjusted OR 0.66, 95% CI (0.20-2.17); p=0.492), length of stay (LOS) (5.9 vs 5.7 days; p=0.583), and total hospital charge ($74,958 vs $70,197; p=0.700) co

    Reply

  24. Quisinostat molecular weight
    Phelan-McDermid syndrome (PMS) is a genetic disorder caused by a mutation or deletion of the SHANK3 gene (chromosome 22q13.3), characterized by different sensory processing anomalies. The objective of this study is to expand and provide a detailed definition of the sensory profile of patients with PMS. The secondary objective was to examine the relationship between sensory patterns and adaptive beh

    Reply

  25. click here
    An excessive and prolonged increase in glucose levels causes β-cell dysregulation, which is accompanied by impaired insulin synthesis and secretion, a condition known as glucotoxicity. Although it is known that both Lin28a and Lin28b regulate glucose metabolism, other molecular mechanisms that may protect against glucotoxicity are poorly understood. We investigated whether Lin28a overexpression can improve glucotoxicityi

    Reply

  26. leather sofa set
    A Modern Leather Couch That Makes a Statement

    A contemporary leather sofa can be a focal point. By putting up a mix of vibrant artwork and airy accents on the couch can give it a slick look.

    Allergy sufferers will appreciate how easy it is to clean a leather sofa, as fabric keeps dust mites and dander away. Leat

    Reply

  27. Permis Cepc
    Buy the French B Driving License Online

    It is important to be aware of certain things prior to driving on French roads if you’re a foreigner moving to France. First, you need to exchange your driver’s licence.

    ANTS is the body that manages all permits and licenses for foreign licenses

    Reply

  28. buy TDI-011536
    Serology work-up was significantly positive for antinuclear, perinuclear ANCA, anti-histone, anti-double-stranded DNA, anti-cardiolipin, and anti-myeloperoxidase antibodies. The patient ultimately underwent a kidney biopsy, which revealed pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis. Her kidney function improved with cessation of hydralazine as well as therapy with pulse steroids. CONCLUSIONS Hydralazine is commonly

    Reply

  29. MIK665 mouse
    d risk of ischemic limb events. Registration URL https//www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier NCT01732822.

    History of hypertension was not associated with higher hazard for MACE or MALE in patients with peripheral artery disease. In contrast, there was a higher hazard of MACE in patients with out-of-target low and high SBP. High but not low SBP was associated with an increased risk of ische

    Reply

  30. постучись в мою дверь смотреть онлайн бесплатно
    Beeline Казахстан

    Интернет-магазин meloman. kz имеет простых навигацию, в одной реализован многоуровневый розыски. Поэтому покупатели быть быстро находить товары, добавлять их же список желаний только просматривать подробные описания. Благодаря онлайн-платформе так сети из 10 розничных магазинов, компания вышла на Рес

    Reply

  31. selleck
    chronic pain, a common complaint among older adults, affects physical and mental well-being. While opioid use for pain management has increased over the years, pain management in older adults remains challenging, due to potential severe adverse effects of opioids in this population.

    we examined the association between opioid use, and changes in cognitive function of older adults.

    Reply

  32. selleck kinase inhibitor
    The global demand for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines currently far outweighs the available global supply and manufacturing capacity. As a result, securing doses of vaccines for low- and middle-income countries has been challenging, particularly for African countries. Clinical trial investigation for COVID-19 vaccines has been rare in Africa, with the only randomized clinical trials (RCTs)

    Reply

  33. best brands for refrigerators
    How to Choose the very best Fridge Freezers

    GE fridge freezers get top marks from reviewers for their durable build, temperature policy and frost-free design. This prevents the freezer developing ice, conserving area and effort when defrosting.

    It’s also freestanding, which offers it more versatility for

    Reply

  34. LL37 mw
    Due to the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic, new strategies had to be adopted to move from classroom-based education to online education, in a very short time. The lack of time to set up these strategies, hindered a proper design of online instructions and delivery of knowledge. Bioinformatics-related training and other onsite practical education, tend to rely on extensive practice, where students and instructors have a face-

    Reply

  35. free guest posting and guest blogging website
    You require to make certain that the sites you select are niche-relevant and align with your advertising and marketing strategy.This free visitor

    posting site checklist includes sites with high Ahrefs Rank and Domain Ranking, which makes them a found diamond for those that want to speed up

    Reply

  36. SB273005 manufacturer
    Understanding how species’ thermal limits have evolved across the tree of life is central to predicting species’ responses to climate change. Here, using experimentally-derived estimates of thermal tolerance limits for over 2000 terrestrial and aquatic species, we show that most of the variation in thermal tolerance can be attributed to a combination of adaptation to current climatic extremes, and the existen

    Reply

  37. learn more
    Background Quantitative flow ratio (QFR) is a novel method for assessing hemodynamic relevance of a coronary lesion based on angiographic projections without the need of a pressure wire. Various studies demonstrated that QFR consistently related to fractional flow reserve (FFR); however, it is still unclear to what extent QFR reflects intraluminal stenosis parameters. Given that optical coherence tomography (OCT) is cu

    Reply

  38. https://sahabatratu.com/
    buat memperoleh kemenangan dalam penempatan taruhan judi slots online paling besar karenanya banyak bettor harus mengerti serta kuasai permainan. disamping itu, banyak bettor harus mengetahui tentang apa yang sebaiknya buat dilaksanakan dan gak boleh dikerjakan. soal ini biar taruhan dapat memberi beberapa keuntungan buat tiap kali pasang.

    larangan saat lakukan taruhan permainan slots pastinya jangan dilaksanakan

    Reply

  39. read more
    The microbes that live in an environment can be identified from the combined genomic material, also referred to as the metagenome. Sequencing a metagenome can result in large volumes of sequencing reads. A promising approach to reduce the size of metagenomic datasets is by clustering reads into groups based on their overlaps. Clustering reads is valuable to facilitate downstream analyses, including computationally intensive

    Reply

  40. Mycro 3 in vitro
    In a pairwise meta-analysis, there was no association between fresh versus used litter on the risk of mortality, although there was considerable heterogeneity among studies (I2 = 66%). There was poor reporting of key design features in many studies, and analyses rarely accounted for non-independence of observations within flocks.The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the efficacy of antibiotics to

    Reply

  41. deutschen führerschein kaufen erfahrungen
    Buy a Real Driving License

    To obtain a Real ID, you’ll require you to visit your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). The process for getting one is similar to obtaining a standard license. You’ll need additional documents.

    Among th

    Reply

  42. see more
    Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is an important microvascular complication of diabetes that can lead to irreversible blindness. Microalbuminuria is strongly associated with diabetic retinopathy and can be used as a reliable marker of diabetic retinopathy.

    To assess the association between DR, microalbuminuria, and other modifiable risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes.

    <br

    Reply

  43. CX-3543 order
    The renormalized, functional, intercopy disorder correlator departs from its fixed-point value-characterized by “cuspy” singularities-via a chaos boundary layer, in the same way as it approaches the Bose-glass fixed point when ε=0 through a quantum boundary layer. Performing a linear analysis of perturbations about the Bose-glass fixed point, we find α=1.In existing linear response theories for adiabatically driven cy

    Reply

  44. AZ20
    6 and 27.0 months in patients without HRD. With platinum-based chemotherapy, the average weighted median OS in patients with HRD was 46.1 and 36.3 months in patients without HRD. Without platinum-based chemotherapy, the average weighted median OS in patients with HRD was 24.2 and 42.9 months in patients without HRD. Results of our meta-analysis and systematic review support the idea of platinum use in patients with HRD both in re

    Reply

  45. check
    Car Fob Replacement Near Me

    Car key fobs are more sophisticated than the traditional keys. Some feature features like rolling down your windows or summoning your car.

    Check your auto insurance policy to determine whether it covers the cost of replacement. You may have to pay for auto-parts or dealership.

    Traditional Keys

    <

    Reply

  46. selleck
    To date, despite the whole world effort to review various aspects of SARS-CoV-2, including epidemiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment options, there are still gaps in the knowledge of this disease and many issues remain unclear. Therefore, there is an urgent need for update data on SARS-CoV-2. Here, this study provide the current epidemiological status (transmission routes and ris

    Reply

  47. führerschein kaufen ohne prüfung
    How to Buy a German Registered Driving License

    You’ll have to change your foreign license if your country does not have a reciprocity agreement with Germany. This typically involves passing an exam in theory and a practical test in Germany. This c

    Reply

  48. read more
    In the As(III)-reacted GR sulfate, no secondary Fe-As phases were observed. However, authigenic parasymplesite (ferrous arsenate nanophase), exhibiting a threadlike morphology, formed in the As(V)-reacted GR sulfate and acts as an additional immobilization pathway for As(V) (∼87% of immobilized As). We demonstrate that only by combining high-resolution STEM imaging and EDX mapping with the bulk (differential) PDF

    Reply

  49. CCG-203971
    During functional neck dissection, the surgeon tries to preserve the internal jugular vein (IJV); however, the incidence of its narrowing or obstruction following modified radical neck dissection (MRND) or selective neck dissection (SND) varies between 0% and 29.6%. The most distressing complication of IJV thrombosis (IJVT) is pulmonary embolism. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of IJVT following selective

    Reply

  50. NEO2734
    The proposed early prescreening method for possible dementia can be used by both patients and doctors.Wild ginseng has better pharmacological effects than cultivated ginseng. However, its industrialization is limited by the inability to grow wild ginseng on a large scale. Herein, we demonstrate how to optimize ginseng production through cultivation, and how to enhance the concentrations of specific ginsenosides through ferm

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *