Posted on 117,678 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

117,678 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  2. 메이저사이트
    진화 번개 테이블 게임.

    진화 게임에서 여러 조명 게임을 찾을 수 있습니다. 라이트닝 게임도 에볼루션 게이밍 게임 쇼 카테고리에 포함되어 호스트가 마이크를 잡고 이야기하고 게임을 합니다. 라이트닝 바카라, 라이트닝 룰렛, 라이트닝 다이스를 플레이할 때 이점을 얻을 수 있도록 진행 상황, 규칙 및 배당률을 소개합니다.게임 방법을 알면 유리하므로 각각의 진행 상황, 규칙 및 배당률에 대해 설명하겠습니다.

    에볼루션 라이트닝 바카라.

    라이트닝 바카는 화면 좌측 하단에 쳐서 2X, 3X, 4X, 5X, 8X로 확대할 수 있습니다. 일반적으로 배팅시 배팅금액의 20%가 추가되며, 내 잔고의 20%가 자동으로 출금됩니다. 1000원을 베팅하면 1200원을 잃게 되며, 이는

    Reply

  3. CAY10444 antagonist
    The induction of defense-related genes, and of genes involved in the synthesis of the secoiridoid oleuropein, was also analyzed and revealed a significant variation of gene expression according to the strain or metabolite applied.Insulation faults in high-voltage applications often generate partial discharges (PDs) accompanied by corona activity, optical radiation mainly in the ultraviolet (UV) and visible band

    Reply

  4. cerfa permis de conduire
    How Much Does a Motorcycle Driving License Cost in New York?

    A lot of states require that new riders on motorcycles complete an instructor-led course to earn their license. The courses typically last two to four days and include in-classroom and on-motorcycle instruction.

    They

    Reply

  5. Avapritinib PDGFR inhibitor
    The increased protein expression levels of Fbxo32 were detected in the masseter in the 20-week UAC group, and the protein expression levels of desmin and αB-crystallin were decreased at this time point. No similar changes were detected in the lateral pterygoid muscle.

    Masseter atrophy is induced by long-term stimulation of UAC. The increased expression of the Fbxo3

    Reply

  6. AZD9668
    Background Frailty is associated bidirectionally with cardiovascular disease. However, the relations between frailty and atrial fibrillation (AF) have not been fully elucidated. Methods and Results Using the FHS (Framingham Heart Study) Offspring cohort, we sought to examine both the association between frailty (2005-2008) and incident AF through 2016 and the association between prevalent AF and frailty status (20

    Reply

  7. 6-Thio-dG
    The utilization of self-healing cerium dioxide nanoparticles (CeO2), modified with organic corrosion inhibitors (dodecylamine (DDA) and n-methylthiourea (NMTU)), in epoxy coating is an efficient strategy for enhancing the protection of the epoxy coating and increasing its lifetime. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy analysis was used to confirm the loading and presence of inhibitors in the nanoparticles. The

    Reply

  8. large bedside cot
    Buying a Travel Bedside Crib

    A crib mattress cover that can be washed by a machine can be useful when your baby has an accident or you want to clean your crib between trips. This cover is simple to use and comes with a travel bag.

    It comes with a clever incline option that can ease reflux. It also works with divan beds as well as framed be

    Reply

  9. read more
    Further extensions of the algorithm are discussed. Finally, simulation studies suggest that the algorithm has good finite sample performance.Background Metabolomics provides measurement of numerous metabolites in human samples, which can be a useful tool in clinical research. Blood and urine are regarded as preferred subjects of study because of their minimally invasive collection and simple preprocessing methods. Adheri

    Reply

  10. ADHD in adults symptoms women
    Severe ADHD Symptoms in Adults

    Severe ADHD symptoms in adults aren’t always easy to identify. You may think they are just a matter of your personality.

    But if these traits are causing trouble at home or at work they could be signs of ADHD. It is important to speak with an expert in health care or mental health specialist about the

    Reply

  11. just click for source
    5 Good Fridge Freezer Brands

    If you want a smart fridge, LG is a fantastic choice. Its designs have actually advanced features like Door Cooling+, which cools off food without opening the fridge – but that innovation can contribute to your electrical energy costs.

    GE is likewise an excellent choice for basic, resilient appliances. Its fridges are highly repair

    Reply

  12. Ganetespib purchase
    In the randomized GRAFFITI trial, surgeons drew their strategy based on coronary angiography. When patients were randomized to fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guidance, surgeons were informed of the FFR values and asked to redraw their strategy. The aim of this study was to investigate the changes induced by FFR knowledge.

    The intended and performed strategy (bef

    Reply

  13. https://trywithratu.com/
    bila anda benar-benar alami kepanikan saat menyeleksi website judi slots online yang terunggul, karenanya satu diantara penyelesaiannya anda dapat coba untuk mencari dan tentukan berdasar referensi. apabila anda dapat memutuskan berdasar pada referensi, jadi dengan demikian anda akan banyak keuntungan yang banyak. satu diantara banyak saran yang ada, situs sah jadi salah satunya opsi yang benar-benar baik serta cocok sekali buat di

    Reply

  14. Fungame棋牌，Fungame電子游戲，Fungame老虎機，Fungame捕魚機
    隨著線上遊戲的迅速發展，捕魚機成為越來越多玩家的首選娛樂項目。Fungame 作為業界頂尖遊戲平台，憑藉其獨特的遊戲設計和卓越的服務質量，在眾多競爭對手中脫穎而出。本文將介紹 Fungame 捕魚機的種種特色，特別是其致力於公平遊戲環境的努力，並帶來專屬優惠活動。

    豐富多樣的遊戲選擇

    Fungame 捕魚機提供了多款風格迥異的捕魚遊戲，滿足不同玩家的喜好。從經典的深海探險到未來科技感十足的捕魚挑戰，每一款遊戲都充滿創意和驚喜。玩家可以選擇單人模式或多人對戰模式，享受獨自挑戰的快感或與好友一同協作的樂趣。

    高品質的圖像和聲音效果

    Reply

  15. Alofanib clinical trial
    thicken bronchus wall and narrow lumina in 6 cases (13.95%, 6/43), air crescent in 5 cases (11.63%, 5/43).

    The pulmonary aspergillosis and cryptococcosis are mainly in pulmonary mycosis diagnosed by pathology. The common complications are diabetes mellitus and malignant tumor. The common clinical presentations are cough, expectoration, and hemoptysis. The main

    Reply

  16. récupérer des points sur le permis de conduire
    The Importance of a Driving License Certificate

    Before you obtain a driving license, it is essential to prepare yourself by studying the New York State Driver’s Manual and passing a written test. The test is a multiple-choice examination that is administered at the DMV. You can make an appointment online to avoid long wait times.

    Reply

  17. learn more
    ificant differences in attitudes toward mental illness among different groups of participants. Lesser impact of traditional beliefs and better knowledge about mental illness were the factors most associated with better attitudes toward mentally ill people and mental health services and with better help-seeking behavior.

    Decellularized matrix from porcine small intestinal submucosa (SIS) end

    Reply

  18. selleck
    Overall, it is recommended to investigate human genetic polymorphisms across geographical ancestry since they provide more robust surrogate measures of genetic differences compared to geographical ancestry alone. This analysis is based on pharmaceutical probe substrates which are often eliminated relatively fast from the human body. The transport of environmental contaminants and food-relevant chemicals should be investigat

    Reply

  19. Livelife
    David Cameron has described dementia as a “national disaster” which impacts 800,000 individuals in the UK. At present it takes a mean of three years to get a prognosis of dementia and there are only a few remedies for signs. If things proceed as they’re then in future it seems to be like the one assist we’ll get will come from charities or paid for care. Together, the rings and the jellylike

    Reply

  20. see more
    in which MIA was injected into the disc better represented the human histologic and behavioral characteristics than the existing puncture model.

    This model in which MIA was injected into the disc better represented the human histologic and behavioral characteristics than the existing puncture model.7-Ketocholesterol, which is one of the earliest cholesterol oxidization products identified, is essentially formed by the auto-o

    Reply

  21. selleck chemicals llc
    The prevalence of multiple myeloma is increasing and there is a need to evaluate escalating therapy costs (Canadian Cancer Statistics A, 2020). The MYX.1 phase II trial showed that high-dose weekly carfilzomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone (wKCD) is efficacious in relapsed and refractory disease. We conducted a descriptive cost analysis, from the perspective of the Canadian public healthcare sys

    Reply

  22. click here
    The internet is a well-known source of information that patients use to better inform their opinions and to guide their conversations with physicians during clinic visits. The novelty of the recent COVID-19 outbreak has led patients to turn more frequently to the internet to gather more information and to alleviate their concerns about the virus.

    The aims of the study we

    Reply

  23. this website
    Difficulty with communication and social functioning are two outstanding core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder, while there is no efficacious pharmacologic treatment available to deal with them. Traditional behavioral therapies usually require specialist therapist and be conducted in specific settings, increasing burdens on families and individuals with autism. Physical activity has long been found to promote

    Reply

  24. Akt inhibitor
    ct approach to the deep uterine vein can be easily and safely performed.

    In spring 2020, New York experienced a surge of patients hospitalized with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19) disease, as part of a global pandemic. There are limited data on populations of COVID-19-infected patients seen by palliative care services.

    <br

    Reply

  25. Going At this website
    The answer lies but not only this Mexican tribe’s foot gear, on the other hand method of running; a mode that involves bending the knees, which lessens impact on the joints, and landing on the forefoot, instead of the heal of the foot. You see, most ‘western’ runners learn to romp with padded shoes on their feet. Up-to-date as newer them to build quite a few bad habits tha

    Reply

  26. diABZI STING agonist clinical trial
    First, the NH4+ in the sample is extracted and trapped on an acidified glass filter as ammonium salt. Second, the trapped ammonium is eluted and oxidized to NO3- via persulfate oxidation. Third, the NO3- is converted to N2O via an N2O reductase deficient denitrifier. Finally, the converted N2O is analyzed using a previously developed quadrupole gas chromatography-mass spec

    Reply

  27. boiler repairs buckingham
    Boiler Repairs in Buckingham During the Winter season

    Boilers are vital to keeping homes warm throughout the winter. If your boiler breaks down during winter it is necessary that you call a professional repair work service immediately.

    Normal issues that can affect boilers c

    Reply

  28. learn more
    ociated with delayed care-seeking and testing the fever for malaria before anti-malarial medication. Fever treatment for high impact malaria elimination in Nigeria needs a context-specific intervention rather than ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach.

    Rural-urban disparities existed between fever prevalence in U5 children, care-seeking practices by their mothers, and factors associated with delayed care-seekin

    Reply

  29. learn more
    Equine-origin H3N8 and avian-origin H3N2 canine influenza viruses (CIVs) prevalent in dogs are thought to pose a public health threat arising from intimate contact between dogs and humans. However, our understanding of CIV virulence is still limited. Influenza A virus PA-X is a fusion protein encoded in part by a +1 frameshifted open reading frame (X-ORF) in segment 3. The X-ORF can be translated in full-length (61 amino aci

    Reply

  30. คาสิโนเว็บตรง
    What exactly is Direct Slot Platform, and Why Pick Betflik19 for 100% Authentic Slot Have fun with?

    In the wonderful world of online slots, “direct slot platforms” have gained popularity for his or her high level associated with trust, security, and even gameplay authenticity. Betflik19, a respected direct slot machine platform, provides 100% genuine games found directly from top de

    Reply

  31. Pimasertib
    In this case, no secondary causes of hypertension were found; therefore, a diagnosis of primary hypertension was made and the appropriate therapy was initiated to prevent further complications.Nearly 257 million individuals have contracted hepatitis B infection around the world. However, only 10% of them know about their illness. Mother to child transmission, nosocomial spread, and sexual transmission are the major etio

    Reply

  32. see more
    4%), 357 (49.9%) received GTN and 358 (50.1%) received no GTN. Overall, there was no difference in the distribution of the mRS at day 90 between GTN vs. no GTN (OR 0.94, 95% CI 0.72-1.23; p = 0.65); similarly, there was no difference in intracranial hemorrhage rates between treatment groups (OR 0.90, 95% CI 0.43-1.89; p = 0.77). In those randomized to GTN vs. no GTN within 6 h of symptom onset, there were numerical

    Reply

  33. press release service providers
    In , they can aid organizations produce certified traffic and leads.Many press launch circulation services likewise supply white label alternatives. cheap press release distribution is one of the leading press release distribution solutions that supply a variety of budget friendly multimedia news launches with high search engine visibility. press release service providers give a free picture and video with your media laun

    Reply

  34. Furosemide price
    The number of red puncta (autolysosomes) and yellow puncta (autophagosomes) in each SH-SY5Y cell decreased after transient transfection with the mRFP-GFP-LC3 expression plasmid. Silencing of GPR50 decreased the expression of pCREB, Atg5, and LC3-II, while silencing of Atg5 increased the expression of BACE1 and A[Formula see text] in SH-SY5Y cells. Our results demonstrate that tetramethylpyrazine attenuate

    Reply

  35. Selleckchem CT-707
    In general, patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have severe stenosis secondary to a superimposed thrombus at the event. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a useful imaging tool for patients with AMI. This allows us to identify the site of ruptured plaque, erosion of fibrous cap, and characteristics of stenotic lesion. In this case, we present the difference of the ruptured cavity and obs

    Reply

  36. visit the following internet page
    Boarding Up Windows and Doors Before a Storm Hits

    Before a storm hits and your windows are smashed, boarding them up and doors can protect your home from damage. You’ll require a few items to do this.

    First, measure the window’s width and height, including the framing (not the surrounding

    Reply

  37. click here
    The birth of a child with an increased number of blood vessels in the umbilical cord (UC) is a rare event and has been previously reported to be associated with a higher incidence of congenital anomalies.

    A case of a healthy female infant with an intra-uterine growth restriction (IUGR), born from a bicornuate uterus at 37 weeks of gestation and weighing 2500 g with a diagnosis of fi

    Reply

  38. selleck kinase inhibitor
    Neuroendocrine, behavioural and autonomic responses to stressful stimuli are orchestrated by complex neural circuits. The caudal nucleus of the solitary tract (cNTS) in the dorsomedial hindbrain is uniquely positioned to integrate signals of both interoceptive and psychogenic stress. Within the cNTS, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP) neurons play crucial roles in organising neural

    Reply

  39. click here
    ife, and well-being.

    Level III, therapeutic study.

    Level III, therapeutic study.

    Weightbearing and activity restrictions are commonly prescribed during the active stages of Perthes disease. These restrictions, ranging from cast or brace treatment with nonweightbearing to full weightbearing with activity restrictions, may have a substantial influ

    Reply

  41. repairmywindowsanddoors
    Misting Double Glazed Repair

    Misted double glazing is a typical problem that can decrease the performance of your doors and windows. It is usually caused by an opening in the seal, which allows moisture to get into the insulation section of the window unit.

    If you’re experiencing this issue,

    Reply

  42. BGJ398
    Ex vivo RSAs were successful in 56% (40/71) of samples, and nine isolates showed survival rates > 1%. All isolates had wild-type K13-propeller sequences. All isolates harbored either of two pfmdr1 haplotypes, NFSDD (79.3%) and NFSDY (20.7%), and 7.1% of isolates had > 1 pfmdr1 gene. In vitro IC50 assays showed that variable proportions of isolates had decreased susceptibility to chloroquine (52.4%, > 100 n

    Reply

  43. learn more
    The paper contributes to scholarship on institutions in new democracies, chiefly authority, the conditions for infant and under-five survival, and the political determinants of health. In doing so, it demonstrates the value of drilling down to the local level to probe the political determinants of population health. Infertility, a common experience among women and men worldwide, remains on the margins

    Reply

  44. see more
    These changes were corroborated by a significant threefold increase in bumetanide-sensitive absorptive short circuit current. These data suggest that the dynamic regulation of NKCC2-mediated intestinal water absorption is an important compliment to HCO3–mediated water absorption during hypersalinity exposure and acclimation.Parabens are widely used preservatives in cosmetics and pharmaceutical products and are approved as

    Reply

  45. 하이오피주소
    After one year of intensive Hungarian learning, you’re anticipated to proceed your research in a bachelor, grasp or doctoral programme in Hungarian. The host establishment, the majors throughout the establishment and the language of research can be modified solely as soon as per every examine degree after submitting a special student request. Since 2019 the deadline for submitting the requests to Tempus Public Foundation is 1 December (for Spring

    Reply

  46. selleck inhibitor
    Proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) that degrade disease-causing proteins by hijacking the endogenous ubiquitin-proteasome system have emerged as an exciting and transformative technology in both chemical biology and drug discovery. Currently, the majority of PROTACs use reversible non-covalent ligands for both the target protein of interest (POI) and E3 ligase. In this review, we explore the burg

    Reply

  47. PROTAC chemical
    At our department, we have completed the diagnosis and proceeded to perform the surgery with which we have the greatest experience. Although slightly at variance with established procedures, the surgery provides a sufficient solution for the patient also in postoperative follow-up.INTRODUCTION Maisonneuve fracture (MF) is a generally known entity in ankle trauma. However, details about this type of injury can

    Reply

  48. the full details
    Best Fridge Freezer Brands

    If you’re in the marketplace for a fridge freezer, examine out this list of finest brand names. These brands provide some innovative new refrigerator innovation and modes that will assist you keep food fresh longer.

    Search for the kWh energy ranking on the energy label. T

    Reply

  49. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Axitinib.html
    The experimental results show that the cumulative yield was 4.6, 6.32, 6.15, and 6.85 L/m2·day for CHSS, MHSS-PL, MHSS-1, and MHSS-2, respectively. The results showed that the utilization of the phosphate pellets as a storage medium enhanced the performance of the hemispherical distiller. The enhancement in the distiller productivity was 37.4, 33.7, and 47.9% for MHSS-PL, MHSS-1,

    Reply

  50. selleck kinase inhibitor
    One-way ANOVA test for intragroup and Tukey’s post hoc test for intergroup comparison.

    The mean value of zone of inhibition (in mm) against S. mutans on day 14 for Group I, II, III, and IV are 11.70 ± 1.49, 16.50 ± 2.23, 19.30 ± 2.87, and 15.60 ± 2.76, respectively. For L. acidophilus, the mean value of the zone of inhibition (in mm) on day 14 are 8.40 ± 0.97, 9.70 ± 0.68, 16.20 ± 2.04, a

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *