Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

321,908 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. https://jobs.windomnews.com/profiles/5646947-i88win
    Trong thế giới cá cược trực tuyến hiện nay, việc lựa chọn một nhà cái uy tín là rất quan trọng để đảm bảo an toàn và trải nghiệm giải trí tốt nhất. Với sự gia tăng đáng kể của các nền tảng cá cược, người chơi dễ dàng bị cuốn vào những lời quảng cáo hấp dẫn, nhưng không phải lúc nào cũng nhận được sự phục vụ và bảo vệ xứng đáng. Chọn đúng nhà cái không chỉ giúp bạn cảm thấy yê

    Reply

  2. RBPJ Inhibitor-1 datasheet
    Despite adjustment, significant within-state variability in county-level mortality rates was found. Of counties in the top fifth percentile (ie, highest mortality) of fully adjusted mortality, 60% were located in 3 states Oklahoma, Texas, and New Mexico. Adjusted mortality rates were highly spatially correlated, representing 5 clusters South Florida; Appalachia and the eastern part of the Midwest; Texas and

    Reply

  3. Futibatinib
    Although collaborative governance has been presented as central in environmental management, it does not guarantee sustainable natural resources management. Due to methodological challenges and a lack of robust interdisciplinary data, few studies have linked collaborative processes to ecological outcomes. This paper contributes to that research effort by investigating whether the relative involvement of different intere

    Reply

  4. click here for more
    Tony Mac Driving Courses

    Few horses can deliver fresh performances as impressive as Cracker Hill did on his return to the track at Winton yesterday. Brad Williamson, North Otago rugby player and harness racing celebrity owns this trotter from Love You.

    At Tony Mac, we recognize that each student is differ

    Reply

  5. this
    The Benefits of Boarding Up Services

    Board up services are the process of sealing off entry points on commercial and residential properties. This stops unauthorised entry and further damage until restoration work can begin.

    The best boards for are the exterior grade CDX Plywood. They are sturdy and able to stand up

    Reply

  6. best fridge brands uk
    Leading 5 Brand Names of Fridges

    Whether you’re searching for a fridge with expensive smart functions, a retro style or one that fits into a tight area, the brand you pick can make a big difference. Taking into account your area restrictions, capacity requirements and budget can help narrow down your alternatives.

    Reply

  7. Polyethylenimine cost
    r comparison in future studies. With the evolving COVID-19 pandemic and with its high infectivity, it is necessary to rearrange ophthalmologist routine clinical practice in order to control viral spread and try to maximize patient and health-care provider’s safety.

    ICU discharge is often delayed by a requirement for intravenous vasopressor medications to maintain normotension. We h

    Reply

  8. BLU-945 supplier
    The aim of the study is to compare driving exposure, patterns and factors associated with safety critical events between drivers with MCI and a comparison group without cognitive impairment.

    Naturalistic driving data using an in-vehicle monitoring device were collected from 36 older drivers with MCI and 35 older drivers without cognitive impairment over a two-week period in W

    Reply

  9. NG25
    Many major allergens bind to hydrophobic lipid-like molecules, including Mus m 1, Bet v 1, Der p 2, and Fel d 1. These ligands are strongly retained and have the potential to influence the sensitization process either through directly stimulating the immune system or altering the biophysical properties of the allergenic protein. In order to control for these variables, techniques are required for the removal of endogenously bound

    Reply

  10. selleck inhibitor
    BACKGROUND As a member of the Rho small guanosine triphosphatase family, ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (RAC1) interacts with various specific effectors, and p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1), which has a role in both carcinogenesis and cellular invasion, binds to RAC1, after which activated PAK1 regulates cellular functions. There have been few reports about the simultaneous analysis of RAC1 and its do

    Reply

  11. sv388
    Cá cược đá gà online hiện đang trở thành một trong những môn thể thao giải trí rất yêu thích tại nhiều quốc gia. Với đa dạng các hình thức như đá gà trực tiếp, đá gà online, người chơi có thể tham gia cá cược vào các trận đá gà kịch tính.

    Một trong những lý do khiến cá cược đá gà trở nên hút khách là vì người chơi có thể theo dõi các trận đấu gà ở bất kỳ đâu và bất kỳ lúc nào qua điện thoại di độn

    Reply

  12. 債務舒緩失敗
    在今天的快節奏景觀中那是貨幣很多人找到自己努力應對壓倒性的債務。 債務重組程序 。快樂,有很多解決方案對於人們試圖恢復控制他們的財務狀況。此信息探討IVA(個人自願安排)債務重組的原則(債務計劃)那是寬慰債務減免,破產和借用解決方案,提供路線圖以駕駛這些複雜情況。

    iva實際上協定那是正式的一個人和他們的債權人償還一部分關於債務明顯多收藏時期,通常是5年。這個系統特別治療對於有收入那是穩定是無法見面他們的經濟承諾完全。通過獲得進入IVA,個人可以避免破產,同時確保其債權人獲得一些已知的數量支付。該協議具有法律約束力,為債權人的進一步法律訴訟提供了保護,並允許個人考慮其財務狀況,創建可行的付款。

    <b

    Reply

  13. Entinostat clinical trial
    No definitive treatment for COVID-19 exists although promising results have been reported with remdesivir and glucocorticoids. Short of a truly effective preventive or curative vaccine against SARS-CoV-2, it is becoming increasingly clear that multiple pathophysiologic processes seen with COVID-19 as well as SARS-CoV-2 itself should be targeted. Because alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) embraces a panoply of biolo

    Reply

  14. XST-14 ULK inhibitor
    The 3 patients received chemotherapy. One died of early AITL relapse. The other 2 remained in complete remission of AITL, 1 died with recurrent CLL, and 1 of acute myeloid leukemia. These observations expand the spectrum of T-cell lymphoma entities that occur in association with CLL/SLL, adding AITL to the rare variants of aggressive neoplasms manifesting as Richter syndrome. Given that disturbances of T-cell ho

    Reply

  15. just click the up coming document
    Range Cookers Dual Fuel – A Convenient Combination of Gas and Electric

    Dual fuel range cookers have electric and gas ovens, allowing you to cook in multiple options, including intensive bake or ECO. They also come with fan-assisted cooking. Controls are a mix of knobs and touch keeping a traditional look.

    <br

    Reply

  16. black 4 seater leather sofa
    Four Seater Leather Sofa

    The most comfortable leather sofa with four seats lets you unwind and relax with your loved ones and family. These sofas are also great to entertain guests. They are available in a variety of styles with different seating capacities and features like recline mechanisms.

    This sofa from John Lewis is a good value choice. are a good

    Reply

  17. Selleckchem Ipatasertib
    Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare malignancy characterized by very poor prognosis and lack of treatment options. Immunotherapy has rapidly emerged as an effective tool for MPM, particularly for tumors of non-epithelioid histology. At the same time, comprehensive genomic sequencing may open the way to new-generation targeted-drugs able to hit specific MPM molecular vulnerabilities. These innovat

    Reply

  18. selleck products
    A wide variety of tumorigenic mechanisms involved in chronic Cd exposure and the beneficial effects of flavonoids against Cd-induced carcinogenicity necessitate further investigations.TiO2-supported antimony oxide-vanadium oxide-cerium oxide (SVC) imparts Lewis acidic (L)/Brönsted acidic (B) sites, labile (Oα)/mobile oxygens (OM), and oxygen vacancies (OV) for selective catalytic NOX reduction (SCR). However, th

    Reply

  19. Tubidy mp3
    In a world driven by technology, music has become an essential companion in our daily lives. Whether you’re working out, relaxing, commuting, or celebrating, the right soundtrack can make every moment memorable. Enter Tubidy MP3, a remarkable platform that brings a vast world of music to your fingertips. This versatile service is a favorite among music enthusiasts for its simpli

    Reply

  20. Debio 0123 inhibitor
    Similarly, the homolog TaODORANT1 in common wheat hindered both the promoter activities and the transcription of SSP genes by 1- to 112-fold in vitro. Knockdown of TaODORANT1 in common wheat led to 14.73%-232.78% increases in the transcription of the tested SSP genes, which contributed to 11.43%-19.35% elevation in the total SSP levels. Our data show that both TuODORANT1 and TaODORANT1 are repressors of SSP

    Reply

  21. click home page
    Driving Lessons in Louth

    Driving lessons are a vital element of learning to drive. A certified instructor can help you learn the skills necessary to pass your test and be a safe driver.

    The Essential Driver Training (EDT) The Essential Driver Training (EDT) is a 12-lesson course that is designed to help n

    Reply

  22. check details
     The 2019 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines recommend evaluation for right ventricular dysfunction in all normotensive patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). We compared the predictive performance of the 2019 and 2014 ESC risk stratification algorithms and the Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (PESI).

     We performed a posthoc analysis of normotensiv

    Reply

  23. pi3k signals
    The primary oil exhibited an excellent task for the inhibition of main and secondary oxidation products for cold-pressed sunflower oil comparable with butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), that have been assessed utilizing peroxide and thiobarbituric acid values. The antioxidant task for the acrylic was additionally validated using DPPH ra

    Reply

  24. Puromycin aminonucleoside ic50
    The potential resource components identified includes (a) cancer causes and consequences; (b) hospital administration, treatment processes, and prices; (c) daily living; (d) emotional and supportive information; (e) skills training; and (f) nutrition and traditional medicine. CONCLUSION The development of a web-based resource to deliver information and psychosocial supports to cancer

    Reply

  25. AZD1775 cost
    Altogether, the size and shape of the hydrophobic pocket of ItaT are suitable for the accommodation of the specific aminoacyl-moieties of aminoacyl-tRNAs, and ItaT has broader specificity toward aminoacyl-tRNAs charged with certain hydrophobic amino acids.Only a few mostly older studies analyzed the heterotrophic succession of dung beetles in the Midwestern United States. Such studies are needed to track the impacts of

    Reply

  26. selleck kinase inhibitor
    rnals and at international conferences.

    This trial was registered on Clinicaltrials.gov on 31 January 2020 (NCT04252261). The protocol version is V.1.0 (20 December 2019).

    This trial was registered on Clinicaltrials.gov on 31 January 2020 (NCT04252261). The protocol version is V.1.0 (20 December 2019).

    Cognitive impairment, an important complication

    Reply

  27. Trike-Führerschein kaufen
    Buy Registered Driving License Online in New York

    Do your homework before purchasing a driver’s license that is registered. Certain MVD third-party providers provide a variety of MVD services in one place which could save you time and money.

    Some of these websites

    Reply

  28. ethanol wall mounted fireplace Fireplaces And Stove
    Bioethanol Fire in Media Wall

    Providing you or someone you understand is competent at measuring, drilling and screwing, you will be able to set up an IGNIS wall mounted ethanol fireplace. Just ensure you use a non-combustible installing surface area and follow all manufacturer guidelines carefull

    Reply

  29. TAK-981 mouse
    Since 2017, a new leaf wilt syndrome was observed in plantations of date palm in Tunisia. Its incidence increases sharply from year to year, especially in ‘Deglet Nour’ trees, aged between 5 and 15 years. In severe cases, the large number of dried leaves per tree can lead to complete cessation of date production. Symptoms appear on one or more leaves in the center of the crown. Whitening and drying start at the top of

    Reply

  30. best fridge freezer brand
    Selecting the very best Brand Refrigerator

    When searching for a fridge, there are lots of choices to pick from. CR’s lab and study data shows that no one brand name stands apart as best overall.

    However, specific brand names are understood for their high cons

    Reply

  31. Fire Watch article
    Getting to set your hours and call the shots instead of taking orders is why a lot of people decide that working via the internet is a smart move for them. By using tactics like article marketing, you could identify a market today and drive customers to purchase your product tomorrow. But you’re not going to do this without first reading some great tips.

    Reply

  32. Triptolide
    In the UK, the majority of offensive waste is disposed of at landfills. However, producers have a duty of care under the Waste Hierarchy to divert waste away from landfill. Using case studies from the East of England, the East Midlands and West Midlands in England, this study sought to quantify the waste arisings disposed of to landfill and to understand the reasons why. The findings show that offensive waste arisings

    Reply

  33. wood burning stoves near me
    Buying a Large Wood Burning Stove

    A large wood-burning stove could be a great option to warm your home. There are many factors to consider before purchasing a wood burning stove. For example, the size of the firebox and ash drawer are crucial aspects to take into consideration.

    A stove

    Reply

  34. bandar togel terpercaya
    People who are dealing with #keyword# should utilize approaches and methods that can help them with these particular issues. By utilizing the right information, and deciding on the right solution, you should be able to handle the situation, so long as you are properly focused. Many people will become discouraged looking at something very tough, but this is expect

    Reply

  35. custom logo design in Minneapolis
    When considering building a brand, your emblem is one regarding the most significant resources you can have got. Whether you’re starting up a new business, rebranding a preexisting one, or perhaps trying to elevate your current current logo, employing a professional company logo designer near a person could make all the particular difference. In Minneapolis, a city acknowledged for its attractive ar

    Reply

  36. KOS 953
    Currently, glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant tumor of the central nervous system in adults. Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is a member of the dipeptidyl peptidase family, which has catalytic activity and is engaged in protein recruitment and scaffolds. Recent studies have found that FAP expression in different types of cells within the GBM microenvironment is typically upregulated compared wi

    Reply

  37. selleck inhibitor
    ne. © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.Introduction Continued nursing education and development can reduce mortality and morbidity of patients and can alleviate the shortage of healthcare workers by training of nurses for high-demand skill sets. We reviewed patterns of educational interventions and strategies in initiating behaviour change, improving patient outco

    Reply

  38. selleck products
    These findings supported the academic basis for the implementation of the 0th period physical education class for middle school students and application of practical measures to encourage their participation.Health-related quality of life, teachers’ opinion of academic performance and self-perceived health are indicators of well-being in the adolescent stage. Some variables, such as those related to the quality o

    Reply

  39. sv388
    sv388 cái đá gà hiện đang trở thành một trong những trò chơi giải trí rất yêu thích tại châu Á. Với nhiều lựa chọn như đá gà trực tiếp, đá gà online, người chơi có thể trải nghiệm cá cược vào các trận đá gà đỉnh cao.

    Một trong những lý do khiến cá cược đá gà trở nên lôi cuốn là vì người chơi có thể theo dõi các trận đấu gà ở bất kỳ đâu và bất kỳ lúc nào qua máy tính bảng. Chỉ cần có kết nối internet, bạn đã có

    Reply

  40. see more
    . Noticeably, bi-toric IOL showed significantly better results in refractive astigmatism than back-toric IOL in normal cornea. However, bi-toric IOL showed a more hyperopic shift compared to back-toric IOL. Among post-PKP corneas, all types of toric IOL showed similar results.BACKGROUND Inadequate maternal weight gain increases the risk of small-for-gestational age (SGA) infants. Women with hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) are

    Reply

  41. dual fuel mini range cooker Ovens And Hobs
    Discover the Best Dual Fuel Range Cookers uk

    Dual fuel range cookers are a favourite of professional chefs. They combine electricity and gas to create the perfect cooking experience. Explore models from top brands that provide catering-sized capacity as well as professional power and advanced features.

    <b

    Reply

  42. Chroman1
    We read with great interest the work by Gragnani et al. on hematological and genetic markers in patients with persisting cryoglobulinemic vasculitis (CV) after achieving sustained virological response with directly acting antivirals (DAAs).1 The authors have touched upon an essential aspect of holistic HCV care often overlooked in the HCV success story.

    Biliary tract cancer (BTC) exhibits diverse mole

    Reply

  43. click here
    We found that the bootstrap approaches performed consistently well at the cost of longer computational times. The asymptotic variance with adjustments generally yielded conservative confidence intervals. The asymptotic variance without adjustments yielded nominal coverages for large sample sizes. We recommend using the asymptotic variance with adjustments in small samples and the bootstrap if computationally feasible. Cau

    Reply

  44. selleck chemicals llc
    Xanthomicrol, a trimethoxylated hydroxyflavone, is the main active component of Dracocephalum kotschyi Boiss leaf extract. Preliminary in vitro studies identified this compound as a potential antiangiogenic and anticancer agent. This study aimed to evaluate in vivo anticancer effect of xanthomicrol and investigate its molecular mechanism of action in a mouse melanoma (B16F10) model. Effect of xanthomicrol o

    Reply

  45. Fireplaces & Stove
    Ethanol Wall Fireplace

    Ethanol wall fireplaces can be set up inside or outside the home. They are fueled by liquid bio ethanol and burn without smoke, odor or ash.

    They do provide additional heat to a room. The quantity of heat generated varies depending on the design of fireplace you pick.

    Reply

  46. related resource site
    Why Invest in a Ghost Immobiliser For Sale?

    You should feel safe and safe when you’ve spent time and money in your vehicle. This is why ghost immobilisers are an essential part of preventing vehicle theft.

    These devices are virtually impossible to get around, and they ar

    Reply

  47. Repotrectinib
    Neuromuscular involvement was diagnosed in 6/8 patients (75%) 2 had CIP, 1 had possible CIM, 1 had CIPM, while 1 patient, with clinically evident weakness but equivocal ENMG findings, was classified as ICU-AW. Finally, 1 patient was diagnosed with acute demyelinating neuropathy. Patients with neuromuscular involvement were those with longer intubation duration and higher levels of IL-6 at admission.

    <b

    Reply

  48. Pargyline manufacturer
    They were consistent with the pathological findings of hemorrhagic vascular adrenal cyst. Radiologists should be aware that the diagnosis of adrenal vascular cyst could be challenging since image findings may resemble hemangiomas, pheochromocytomas, and malignancy.Syncope is a common emergency department (ED) chief complaint. Rarely, syncope can be the result of right ventricular outflow obstr

    Reply

  49. selleck
    vol percent.As one of the “four sharp teeth” of China’s new environmental protection law, the daily penalty policy which is characterized by high deterrent effect and high violation cost plays an important role in restraining repeated violations of polluting firms. In order to further test the effectiveness of the daily penalty policy in pollution control and emission reduction, this study evaluates the policy through the time-varying differenc

    Reply

  50. mirnaarray
    In relation to two transposon mutant libraries of AB5075 and ATCC 17978, the predictions of essential genes reached the accuracy of 87.6% and 82.1%, respectively. Collectively, the whole genome sequence and high-quality GSMM iATCC19606v2 provide important resources for antimicrobial systems pharmacological investigations on A. baumannii. PURPOSE to gauge the safety and clinical act

    Reply

Leave a Reply to HollisNeumann7606 Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *