Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

287,833 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. find more
    We found that the average dwell time of DMN dominance was positively associated with self-reported anxiety. Furthermore, state transition between DMN or TPN dominance was positively linked to RFIC activity. These findings highlight the importance of investigating the complex and dynamic reciprocal inhibition patterns of the DMN and TPN and the important role of the RFIC in the association between these networks.As anom

    Reply

  2. Driving Instructor Training
    What Happens on Your First Driving Lesson?

    Driving lessons can help you regain your independence. It will allow you to run errands without having to work with a schedule that is shared by someone else.

    It can be nerve-wracking to take the wheel for your first time. Our instructors ar

    Reply

  3. Tại website https://qh88genz.com/, người chơi có thể tham gia vào các chương trình săn thưởng lớn thông qua các khuyến mãi hấp dẫn và các sự kiện đặc biệt. Nhà cái này luôn tạo ra cơ hội để người chơi nhận thưởng lớn thông qua nhiều hình thức khác nhau.

    Reply

  4. boarding up services
    Why You Should Board Up Your Windows

    The act of boarding up a building that is vulnerable to destruction following a natural catastrophe, or a fire is crucial. This will safeguard the building and stop further damage from occurring. It also saves you money on window repair or replacement.

    The proces

    Reply

  5. bedside cot co sleeper
    Bedside Cot Bed

    A bedside crib, also referred to as a bassinet, or side sleeper, attaches to a parent’s bed and allows safe cosleeping. You can easily reach your child at night for feedings and comforting without disrupting your sleep.

    It is crucial that the crib is securely at

    Reply

  6. NSC 170984
    This study successfully demonstrates enhanced chondrogenic performance of TraCHIM in vivo. The protective design of TraCHIM opens a new avenue in engineered tissue research, which requires faster tissue formation from 3D biodegradable materials, to achieve complete replacement of diseased tissue.Social primates face conflicts of interest with other partners when their individual and collective interests collide. Desp

    Reply

  7. click through the next site
    Dual Fuel Range Style Cookers

    Many cooks dream of a dual-fuel range. It features a gas-powered range with a temperature control that is responsive and an electric oven which is simple to use.

    However, you should make sure that your home is equipped for electric and gas cooking

    Reply

  8. Rtp Live Merupakan informasi paling penting yang harus didapatkan setiap pemain slot atau pragmatic play. Rtp live dikenal sebagai bocoran rtp angka kemenangan tinggi yang biasa dijadikan sebagai patokan sebelum bermain taruhan slot online hari ini.

    Reply

  9. find more
    This genus was speculated to have same energy pathway like ureaplasma, by absorbing excessive urea from environment and utilize urea hydrolysis to generate energy. So it was believed to be responsible for urea hydrolysis mechanism mentioned above. This SBR showed stable partial nitritation and high urea removal efficiency for treating urea wastewater, which was obviously feasible as the pretreatment process for subsequent

    Reply

  10. Khuyến Mãi và Ưu Đãi Hấp Dẫn từ https://qh88fqa.com/
    QH88 thường xuyên tổ chức các chương trình khuyến mãi và ưu đãi dành cho người chơi mới và các khách hàng thân thiết. Các chương trình này không chỉ hấp dẫn mà còn công bằng, giúp người chơi cảm thấy họ luôn được trân trọng và có cơ hội nhận thưởng xứng đáng.

    Reply

  11. SP2509 cell line
    The pandemic persists. Thus, we will summarize what we have learned about COVID-19 and bone health and provide a framework for osteoporosis diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up with the extended COVID-19 pandemic. The goal is to preserve bone health, with focused interventions to sustain osteoporosis screening and treatment initiation/maintenance rates.

    The current pharmacotherapy of bipolar depre

    Reply

  12. top wood burning stoves
    Important Points to Consider When Installing a Shed Wood Burner

    Adding a shed wood burner to your garden space is a great option to make it warm and comfortable all year round. But there are some key aspects to take into consideration in all aspects, from safety and regulations requirements to the proper size and in

    Reply

  13. STF-083010 molecular weight
    These results suggest that meditation practice and trait equanimity may promote a decrease in automatic motivational approach and avoidance tendencies evoked by positive and negative stimuli.In patients with significantly impaired left ventricle function permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) often coexists with symptoms of heart failure. Based on various studies, it is assumed that in patients with heart

    Reply

  14. test adhd in adults
    Getting Diagnosed With Adult ADHD

    Getting diagnosed with adult ADHD is a vital first step to take control of symptoms that can affect relationships and work. Your healthcare professional may use a scale for assessing your behavior to evaluate your symptoms. They will also inquire about your family history and perform a phy

    Reply

  15. TP-0903 solubility dmso
    The 1-, 2-, and 5-year LC rates were 96%, 89%, and 82%, respectively. The median overall survival (OS) was 43 months, with 1-, 2-, and 5-year survival rates of 86%, 74%, and 44%, respectively. There was no correlation between the absolute biological equivalent dose (BED) and OS or LC. Patients with effective LC had a trend toward improved OS when compared to patients who had local failure 68 versus 28 months

    Reply

  16. fridge brands uk
    The Very Best Brands For Refrigerators

    Whether you’re shopping for a brand-new refrigerator or changing an old one, it’s important to choose a brand that’s dependable and provides plenty of features. Think about aspects like smart functionality, ice dispensers and energy effectiveness scores to make the best choice.

    <

    Reply

  17. 4 seater leather sofa recliner
    A 4 Seater Chesterfield Leather Sofa Is More Than Just Furniture

    A four-seater chesterfield sofa is more than just furniture. It is a symbol of quality, elegance and class.

    Our heirloom-quality handmade Chesterfields are constructed to last. It’s built to last with solid h

    Reply

  18. this website
    Next-generation sequencing studies of saliva and dental plaque from subjects in both healthy and diseased states have identified bacteria belonging to the Rothia genus as ubiquitous members of the oral microbiota. To gain a deeper understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying the chemical ecology of this unexplored group, we applied a genome mining approach that targets functionally important biosynthetic

    Reply

  19. شرط‌ بندی امروز
    Football is one of the most beloved sports globally, with millions of fans tuning in to watch matches and cheer for their favorite teams. For many football enthusiasts, the excitement doesn’t end with just watching the games; predicting the outcomes of matches adds another layer of thrill. This is where “پیش بینی فوتبال امروز” (Football Predictions Today) comes into play. It allows fans to engage mor

    Reply

  20. Driving Lessons Scunthorpe
    Driving Instructor Training

    Driving instructors must teach students many things. They must help students retain and comprehend many details in a short period of time.

    It can be an enjoyable and challenging career. However it requires a dedication to continuous learning

    Reply

  21. mouse click the next site
    Buy a C2 Certificate Online From ABA English

    A C2 English Certificate from Cambridge indicates that you have achieved an extremely high level. It’s an excellent addition to a CV and help you land a job.

    Smart Learning, a study method developed by ABA English is a fantastic tool to prepare for the C2 English test. It is flexible, covers topics that will be

    Reply

  22. range cooker dual fuel
    The Benefits of a Dual Fuel Range

    A dual fuel range is a great option for cooks who require the preciseness of gas burners and an electric oven. However, they require both a gas line and an electrical power source, which means they are more complicated to set up than all-gas or all-electric professional ranges.
    <

    Reply

  23. D-1553 research buy
    A whole blood stimulation assay was used to investigate the effects of parity, number of weeks after calving and Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria on the ex vivo TNF-α responsiveness of Danish Holstein-Friesian cows of first to third lactation (n = 28). Blood samples were collected in weeks 2, 3, 5 and 8 after parturition and stimulated with Escherichia coli LPS (10 μg/mL), Staphylococcus aureus peptidogly

    Reply

  24. ghost car immobiliser
    How to Install the Ghost Installer

    Ghost is a new CMS. It’s different from anything you’ve experienced before. It is also free and does not have any legal restrictions. It can be installed on the VPS or dedicated server. This article will teach you how to install it.

    It makes use of butto

    Reply

  25. Double Glazing Repairs
    Why You Should Trust Your to Local Experts

    It’s impossible to replace double glazing on your own, but an expert glass installer will make the task easy and safe. It is also advisable to contact the company that sold the product to see whether they still have an warranty.

    Drilling holes in misted windo

    Reply

  26. ghost car immobiliser
    Ghost Alarm Installation Near Me

    Ghost car immobiliser install

    Secure your vehicle from key cloning and hacking. This sophisticated security system protects against thefts of keys through keyless entry by connecting to the CAN data network of your vehicle and requiring a unique code be en

    Reply

  27. Halofuginone
    We analyze correlated-triplet-pair (TT) singlet-fission intermediates toward two-triplet separation (T…T) using spin-state-averaged density matrix renormalization group electronic-structure calculations. Specifically, we compare the triplet-triplet exchange (J) for tetracene dimers, bipentacene, a subunit of the benzodithiophene-thiophene dioxide polymer, and a carotenoid (neurosporene). Exchange-split energy ga

    Reply

  28. 愛妃在上

    小說 — 爱妃在上

    漫畫 – 再見彼得潘 – 再见彼得潘

    看她緊咬着脣,不可捉摸連吭也不吭一聲,榮紫璇私心的火氣更盛,“你這性子還夠倔的,真以爲這嬪妃沒根治得住你了是吧?棉儀棉芳,給我打到她認命訖!”

    “我有好傢伙錯?”沐蘭被綁的手紮實扣着矮凳,額間也沁出了冷汗,“皇后你又應何罪呢?非要解釋……君上染指一度囚妃,居然……捨得鐵案如山?”

    “妄爲!”榮紫璇冷喝一聲,擱在圍欄上的纖纖玉指卻因翻涌的心情而小打哆嗦,好俄頃,才道:“你還敢掉造謠本宮?本宮即若思到這事對君上的教化,故此才私下繩之以法。哼,你若要麼不知悔改,本宮不得不打到你復無法犯錯殆盡!”

    棉儀棉

    Reply

  29. what are ADHD symptoms in adults
    Symptoms of ADHD in Adults Women

    Symptoms of ADHD in adults women can be more difficult to identify than in men, as women typically develop coping mechanisms to mask their symptoms, says Dr. Frank. Fortunately lifestyle changes and medications can improve their quality of life and function.

    <br

    Reply

  30. Danicopan solubility dmso
    Racial residential segregation has been associated with worse health outcomes, but the link with COPD morbidity has not been established.

    To investigate whether racial residential segregation is associated with COPD morbidity among urban Black adults with or at risk of COPD.

    Racial residential segregation was assessed using i

    Reply

  31. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/sr-0813.html
    Bacterial structures were assessed using scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Strains were strict aerobes, yellowish-pigmented, oxidative, non-motile, Gram-stain-negative bacilli and generally unable to reduce nitrate. Strains were susceptible to most of the antibiotics tested; some resistance was observed towards carbapenems, several cephems and uniformly to nitrofurantoi

    Reply

  32. Gas safety certificate buckingham
    Skills You Need to Become a Boiler Engineer

    Boiler engineers manage, preserve, and run temperature level and ventilation systems for centers or plants. They may likewise adjust these systems as necessary and address problems or repair work worn-out equipment. They must have strong analytical abilities and be able to deal with teams of other specialists.

    Reply

  33. see more
    Excitingly, NK cell-based immunotherapy now opens up for novel strategies aimed towards treating malignant diseases, either alone or in combination with other drugs. Reviewed here are some personal reflections of select contributions leading up to the current state-of-the-art in the field, with a particular emphasis on contributions from our own laboratory. This review is part of a series of articles on immunology in Scand

    Reply

  34. https://wonderyet.com/
    pahami house edge dalam suatu slots. perihal pertama-tama yang mesti diakui ialah jika tidak ada slots online yang serupa dengan yang lainnya, mereka semasing miliki faktor yang bakal memastikan berapa kemungkinan besar anda untuk menang. ada dua ciri matematis dari slots yang perlu anda kenali serta ini yaitu rtp dan volatilitas / variasis.

    rtp (return to player)

    <br

    Reply

  35. learn more
    Fetal rat exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) reduces epididymal sperm number involving altered pituitary-testicular hormonal signaling as the proposed mode-of-action (MOA). To evaluate this MOA and compare TCDD to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran (TCDF), an in utero rat exposure and study was conducted. Endpoints included congener tissue levels and transcriptomes of maternal liver

    Reply

  36. HS148 ic50
    The application of pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) current to peripheral nerves with conditions related to neuropathic pain is considered to be clinically safe, while it has been reported that the destruction of mitochondria after PRF application was observed by electron microscopy. If it occurs reproducibly, PRF applied to peripheral nerves should provoke neurolysis because the impairment of mitochondria is known as the prima

    Reply

  37. LY2090314
    Heart failure (HF) is a syndrome associated with high mortality and morbidity. HF patients tend to be at a high risk of poor clinical and psychosocial outcomes. This study aimed to capture patients’ and carers perspectives of HF, the impact on their health reported QoL, and the factors associated with their poor health outcomes. To explore HF patients’ and carers’ views on their QoL since diagnosis. This study used a cr

    Reply

  38. see this page
    Case Battles For CS2 (CS:GO)

    Case battles are a fun and exciting method of opening cases in CS:GO. You can play against other players to win cool skins. It’s crucial to select a site that has fair payouts and transparency.

    The value of the open items determines who wi

    Reply

  39. Gefitinib in vitro
    The relationships between pheromone signals and induction pathways are related to the bacteriocin production systems. In this review, we discuss the recent advances in the understanding of signaling and the induction of bacteriocin biosynthesis by QS regulation in streptococci. This information could aid in the design of better methods for the development and production of these antimicrobial peptides. It could

    Reply

  40. Tamoxifen
    luid samples, and 7.32% of pleural fluid samples were positive for an infectious microorganism. For cytology/histopathology, 0.00% of BAL samples, 5.41% of pleural fluid samples, and 7.32% of tissue samples were positive for an underlying infective etiology. Conclusion For the study and analysis of the microbiological samples, a myriad of all three different modalities of diagnosis is essential. However, tissue sampling

    Reply

  41. https://www.girlimage.in/
    In a world inundated with images and representations, the concept of the girl image stands out as a powerful and multifaceted phenomenon. It encapsulates not just the visual portrayal of young females but also speaks volumes about societal values, norms, and aspirations. The girl image has evolved over time, reflecting cultural shifts and the changing perceptions of femininity. Today, it plays a significant role in shaping ide

    Reply

  42. bioethanol fire in media wall
    Bioethanol Fire in Media Wall

    Providing you or somebody you know is skilled at determining, drilling and screwing, you will be able to install an IGNIS wall mounted ethanol fireplace. Simply make certain you use a non-combustible mounting surface and follow all manufacturer standards thoroughly.

    <

    Reply

  43. Epigenetics inhibitor
    Comparatively, cases in the intermediate-risk group had a much longer time to mortality (10 days).

    We propose a prognostic index to accurately identify children at risk for FTR. The use of such an index may provide surgeons with a window of opportunity to implement aggressive monitoring and therapeutic strategies to reduce mortality.

    <b

    Reply

  44. csgo case battles
    Case Battle in Counter Strike Global Offensive

    Case battle is a thrilling new method of opening cases. It brings a sense of competition and increases the likelihood of getting rare skins. It helps players understand case mechanics and the drop rate.

    Case battles can be played in various

    Reply

  45. T-DXd
    Keteleeria fortunei var. cyclolepis is an ideal tree species for mountain afforestation, timber forests, and landscaping. Its pollination process can be affected by the rainy season, making it difficult to pollinate the massive female cones, which leads to a high abortion rate and low quality of seeds. Here, we observed the pollen morphology of K. f. cyclolepis using scanning electron and light microscopes, inv

    Reply

  46. Chk inhibitor
    HIV testing and treatment in a high-prevalence setting. Maintaining these coverage levels over the next decade could substantially reduce HIV transmission and potentially eliminate the epidemic in these areas. Funding US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Background In the primary week-48 analyses of two phase 3 studies, coformulated bictegravir, emtrici

    Reply

  47. BX471
    Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is a highly polluted wastewater that consists of a high organic content of 4-5% total solids; a potential renewable energy source. A waste to energy study was conducted to improve biogas production using POME as substrate by ultrasonication pretreatment at mesophilic temperatures. The effect of temperature on the specific growth rate of anaerobes and methanogenic activity was investigated. Five set

    Reply

  48. linked webpage
    Buy a1 German Certificate

    There are a few options available to you if want to buy a1 German certification. Goethe Institute and telc tests are both recognized certificates that are generally being cheaper than Goethe examinations.

    The telc B2 test is designed for healt

    Reply

  49. Cyclopamine
    ses. Effective, routine, delirium screening of palliative care patients needs to be emphasized.

    To determine risk factors and develop novel prediction models for chemotherapy-induced adverse effects (CIAEs) in Chinese colorectal cancer (CRC) patients receiving capecitabine.

    A total of 233 Chinese CRC patients receiving post-operative chemotherapy with capec

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *