Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

453,763 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. Selleck CVT-313
    05). However, the mean satisfaction of the patients who received services at the PCC was higher, and the difference in the general satisfaction level between hospitals was statistically significant (p less then 0.05). CONCLUSION The palliative care provided to cancer patients at the PCC was less effective in reducing symptom levels compared with the results from patients of general care at a public hospital, but pro

    Reply

  2. https://forgetmenotjewelry.com/
    Perhiasan bukan sekedar sebatas aksesories, akan tetapi pun lambang dari kecantikan, kemewahan, dan personalitas seorang. Salah satunya merk yang cukup terkenal di dunia perhiasan merupakan ForgetMeNotJewelry.com. Dengan beragam koleksi yang menarik, ForgetMeNotJewelry.com menjajakan opsi perhiasan yang tidak cuman bikin cantik performa tapi juga miliki keunikan khusus. Dalam artikel berikut, kita bakal mengkaji lebih

    Reply

  3. check details
    Emphysematous gastritis (EG) is a rare and potentially lethal process caused by invasive, gas-producing bacteria leading to inflammation and gas dissection of the stomach. The most common etiologic agents are Clostridium infections, but other organisms, including enterobacteria, staphylococcus, and fungi have also been identified. We report the first case of EG due to Sarcina ventriculi in a solid organ transplant re

    Reply

  4. iva是什麼
    在當今的世界中,快節奏的財務安全經常可以感覺就像一個遙遠的夢對於某些人。隨著增加生活費用以及意外的費用,債務可以簡單積累,導致壓力那是壓倒。但是不要害怕 – 有工作方法例如IVA債務重組和DRP債務減免那可能鋪平正是如何走向更光明的未來這當然是經濟的。了解這些原則,與破產,貸款和借款的影響,是必不可少的對於任何人想要恢復控制他們的財務狀況。

    某人自願安排(IVA)實際上合約那是正式的一個人和他們的債權人定居債務結束了一套持續時間,通常為五到六年。這個選擇是特別的有益那些有累積的債務是無抵押的想要避免破產。經過進入一個人,個人可以減少他們的每月付款並從根本上組成分享遠離他們的債務重組。這個過程這當然是結構僅減輕立即的貨幣力量但此外優惠一個明顯的通往債務自由的途徑。

    另一方面,信用卡債務減免計劃(DRP)工作為另一個

    Reply

  5. this website
    As obligate intracellular parasites with limited coding capacity, RNA viruses rely on host cells to complete their multiplication cycle. Viral RNAs (vRNAs) are central to infection. They carry all the necessary information for a virus to synthesize its proteins, replicate and spread and could also play essential non-coding roles. Regardless of its origin or tropism, vRNA has by definition evolved in the presenc

    Reply

  6. dokter gigi
    kamo group ialah perusahaan penyedia keinginan hewan yang ketika ini mempunyai klinik buat memeriksakan kucing dan juga anjing sakit, yakni hpy pets clinic garuda. kelebihan lain, uptd klinik binatang kota bandung mengadakan layanan enggak hanya buat kucing namun juga hewan kayak, wanara, luak, kura-kura, malahan ular cindai. bakal mengasihkan dianosis yang cermat, klinik ini dilengk

    Reply

  7. DisodiumCromoglycate
    The redox mechanisms, which involved electron transfer from the S22- of the pyrite to Fe3+, supply Fe2+ for persulfate decomposition, oxidizing As(III) to As(V). The sulfur species played roles in the redox cycle of the Fe3+/Fe2+ of the pyrite by giving its electrons, while the As(III) oxidation to As(V) was attributed to the pyrite. Overall, this work reveals the applicability of the pyrite as an

    Reply

  8. Compound 3 supplier
    On the other hand, Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccination negatively correlates with Covid-19 deaths/million. Fourth, countries with only BCG, but no flu, vaccination show delayed and lower number of COVID-19 deaths/million compared to countries with flu, but no BCG, vaccination. Fifth, countries with high BCG vaccination coverage as well as high TB deaths display the lowest COVID-19

    Reply

  9. find more
    Experimental results show that the color point cloud reconstructed by the proposed MMS has a position error in centimeter-level accuracy, meeting the requirement of high definition (HD) maps for autonomous driving usage.Patients who undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCT) are at major risk of C. difficile (CD) infection (CDI), the most common cause of nosocomial diarrhea. We conducted a retrospective study, which

    Reply

  10. https://glazier-belgravia.co.uk
    Why Glass Repair Shouldnt Be Overlooked: The Importance of Timely Fixes

    At our business, we comprehend the relevance of an appropriately working and aesthetic glass in any property. Whether it’s a residential or industrial structure, damaged or damaged glass can not just be a safety hazard, however it can additionally diminish the total appearan

    Reply

  11. Galunisertib
    5±27.2 vs. 67.9±26.1).

    Even though patients are motivated to have a TOC, implementing a TOC between diagnosis and treatment decision is challenging. Effects of a timely TOC could not be established. Non-timely TOC decreased perceived SDM. Planning of the TOC should be optimised, and future research should establish if adequately timed TOC results in improved SDM in cancer patie

    Reply

  12. Amcenestrant
    Background Research has suggested ideal combinations of sleep, physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) (i.e., optimal sleep/high PA/low ST) are associated with better overall health. Previous research has shown nurses spend more than half their day sedentary, do not generally meet PA guidelines and have difficulty obtaining adequate sleep. There has been no known work to examine how combinations of sleep, PA a

    Reply

  13. HSP990
    Factors that positively influenced farmers’ WTP included information from crop extension services and access to credit. To facilitate the adoption of Aflasafe KE01 or any other biocontrol product in Kenya and elsewhere, there is a need for increased education efforts through extension services to farmers about aflatoxins. Strategies to ensure that the biocontrol product is integrated into the credit scheme of the t

    Reply

  14. visit the following web site
    Freestanding Wood Burner Tips

    Freestanding wood burners are a fantastic option to cut down on high electricity prices and also enjoy the warmth of an actual fire. However, they can also be a source of pollutants It is therefore essential to follow proper wood burning techniques.

    <

    Reply

  15. selleck kinase inhibitor
    A dynamic system mimicking the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) conditions (fluids, pH, temperature, and residence time) was used to evaluate the behavior of Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086 (BC) incorporated in yogurt and orange juice. BC counts were monitored in samples collected before the in vitro digestion, after initial contact with gastric fluids (30 min), static (1 h 15 min) and dynamic (2 h) stages in th

    Reply

  16. selleck compound
    Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, and its pathogenesis is not fully known. Although there are several hypotheses, such as neuroinflammation, tau hyperphosphorylation, amyloid-β plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and oxidative stress, none of them completely explain the origin and progression of AD. Emerging evidence suggests that gut microbiota and epigenetics can directly influence the pa

    Reply

  17. check details
    60-13.70, 0.53-0.86, 0.08-0.15, 8.81-17.60 and 0.00-51.60, respectively. There was an increase in the protein, ash, TA, vitamin C and TC contents with an increasing level of watermelon pulp fortification. When watermelon pulp fortification increased to 15g, total carotenoids content increased significantly which shows the potential to fortify mageu with lycopene, the major carotenoid in the watermelon pulp, a

    Reply

  18. KRX0401
    Microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) have attracted considerable attention in the recent years as potential threats to the ecosystem and public health. This review summarizes current knowledge of pathological events triggered by micro- and nano-plastics (MP/NPs) with focus on oxidative damages at different levels of biological complexity (molecular, cellular, tissue, organ, individual and population). Based on publ

    Reply

  19. selleck
    Production of lutetium-177 using direct nuclear reaction 176Lu(n,γ)177Lu by WWR-K reactor neutrons on enriched LuCl3 (up to 82% of 176Lu) is described. Calculations were performed by MCNP6 transport code. Two different irradiation positions of the WWR-K research reactor were considered. Estimates of the maximum specific activity of the luthetium-177 are obtained for the reactor irradiation positions lo

    Reply

  20. SGC-CBP30
    002), RIG-I/MDA5 mediated induction of IFN-alpha/beta pathways (p = 0.005), TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation (p = 0.009), TRIF-mediated TLR3/TLR4 signalling (p = 0.011) and MyD88-independent cascade release of apoptotic factors (p = 0.011). Protein association analysis of DMRs in OPMD revealed 19 genes involved in the cell cycle regulation, immune system, and focal adhesion. Aberrantly methylated loci in OPMD were observe

    Reply

  21. Choose The Variable DC Power Supply Right For You

    https://variabledcpowersupply.com/

    Our variable dc power supplies include: programmable power supply, bench power supply, high voltage power supply, and high precision power supply. You can choose the appropriate dc power supply based on your specific requirements from our product range.

    Reply

  22. HDAC inhibitor
    Lifestyle plays an important role in the development of noncommunicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and obesity, in addition to a poor diet loaded with simple carbohydrates and saturated fats. This was a trial with a randomized, analytical, longitudinal, and prospective quasi-experimental design, which was divided into 2 phases the first with healthy subjects with an age range between 18 to

    Reply

  23. this article
    A Small Wood Burner Brings Warmth and Character to Your Living Space

    A small wood stove adds warmth and the look of your living space. It can be used to cook, particularly in the event that you select a model with a stovetop option.

    Larger wood stoves burn more efficiently when the draft is re

    Reply

  24. fridge freezer makes
    The Very Best Fridge Brands

    The fridge is among the most crucial big appliances in your home. It keeps your food fresh and safe, so it’s a big purchase you ought to research study.

    The most reputable fridge brand names are LG, GE and Whirlpool. They have low repair work rates and high customer

    Reply

  25. click here
    organisms have been identified.

    Vaccine-associated anaphylaxis is a rare event (1.34 events/million doses; 0.00017% occurrence over 26 years). Several reports of allergic reactions concerning for anaphylaxis have been reported early into the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine campaign in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.

    <

    Reply

  26. CX-5461 manufacturer
    46-10.75, p<0.00) compared to 45-64 year olds; Black ethnicity’s EMR was 1.17 (95%CI 1.03-1.33, p<0.02), reference white; and for dwellings with ≥9 occupants 8.01 (95%CI 9.46-10.75, p<0.00). Presence of all included comorbidities significantly increased EMR. Ranked from lowest to highest these were hypertension, chronic kidney disease, chronic respiratory and heart disease, and cancer or immunocompromi

    Reply

  27. MEK phosphorylation
    © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.BACKGROUND In metabolically stable horses, alpha-2-agonists suppress insulin secretion with transient hyperglycemia and rebound hyperinsulinemia. In horses with insulin dysregulation (ID), the effect of alpha-2-agonists has not been investigated; however, both the alpha-2-agonist-induced suppression of insulin secretion and rebound hyperinsulinemia could have clinical relevance. HYPOTHESIS/OBJEC

    Reply

  28. click here
    While there is now strong evidence that many factors can shape dispersal, the mechanisms influencing connectivity patterns are species-specific and remain largely unknown for many species with a high dispersal potential. The rock lobsters Jasus tristani and Jasus paulensis have a long pelagic larval duration (up to 20 months) and inhabit seamounts and islands in the southern Atlantic and Indian Oceans, respectively. We used a

    Reply

  29. see more
    Additionally, we identify a novel molecular subclass of CIS with RB1 mutations. Among TP53 wild-type tumors, human papillomavirus transcript was detected in one matched pair of cutaneous CIS and SCC. Amplicon-based whole-transcriptome sequencing of select 20 cutaneous lesions demonstrated significant upregulation of pro-invasion genes in cutaneous SCCs relative to precursors, including MMP1, MMP3, MMP9, LAMC2,

    Reply

  30. SCH-442416 price
    Objective To assess knowledge, beliefs and attitudes related to treatment of MAR patients among dentists and dental hygienists. Secondly, to investigate to what extent dental health care professionals’ attitudes associate with their treatment experience and beliefs regarding MAR patients.Material and Method We conducted a cross-sectional study, involving a census of dental hygienists and dentists in the public d

    Reply

  31. travel bedside crib
    Travel Cot Bedside

    A travel cot can be an ideal and secure sleeping option for your child when you are away from home. They can be used in hotels, friends’ homes or even during camping.

    This travel cot features a bassinet that is built-in for infants. It also comes with the option of a drop-side which

    Reply

  32. VX-561 datasheet
    In conclusion the disease condition and intra-group variability should be considered in future with larger cohorts to understand individual patient variability highlighting the social habits and gender of the individual. © Association of Microbiologists of India 2019.Prodigiosin is a secondary metabolite, with red pigmentation, produced by Serratia marcescens. Red pigment is a natural alkaloid whose chemical structu

    Reply

  33. FM19G11 ic50
    In other disasters such as tornadoes or major floods, logistic and medical difficulties in disaster conditions and the need for implementation of a renal disaster relief preparedness program are underlined. The future role of a restructured task force in providing emergency disaster relief and the required logistical support is outlined.Kidney transplantation (KT) is the treatment of choice for patients with end-stage

    Reply

  34. Hovenier
    U hoeft echt geen groene vingers of heel veel tijd of geld te hebben om te tuinieren. Er zijn veel voorbeelden van onderhoudsvriendelijke tuinen / tuintjes waar u weinig werk aan heeft. Wilt u wel maar weet u niet hoe en waar te beginnen? Vraag dan een gratis tuinadvies (zie hierboven) aan. Of schakel zelf een groene tuinontwerper in.

    <div s

    Reply

  35. Gamma-secretase inhibitor
    More importantly, we found the switch of non-specific pathways related to DNA damage repairing was the main driven force for cancer progression. In conclusion, we have successfully developed a dynamic node entropy model based on single case data to find out tipping point and possible mechanism for cancer progression. These findings may provide new target genes in therapeutic intervention tactics.Posterio

    Reply

  36. Driving lessons Grimsby
    Taking Driving Lessons in Louth

    One of the best ways to learn to drive is to work with an instructor who has been vetted by RSA in Louth. Our instructors are highly skilled and can help you build confidence behind the wheel and help you pass your test the first time.

    Reply

  37. Kynurenic acid
    Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). There is no specific cure for this disease, and the clinical management mainly depends on supportive treatment. This disease may affect SARS-CoV-2 conjunctivitis. Yuxingcao eye drops is used in treating COVID-19 conjunctivitis in China.

    A c

    Reply

  38. made a post
    I guess the answer is that all of us know less about ways to do that most effectively than we did in prior. And why it SO vital that you assess it with a planner Require. What was set as a technique this year may quit relevant next year, or maybe the next. Therefore many many moving parts with a government that can’t get its act together, we are stranded cruising with just sun along with the moon as our guidi

    Reply

  39. CW069
    enia, Cachexia and Wasting Disorders.BACKGROUND Heart rate acceleration and deceleration capacities are novel parameters that can quantify sympathetic and vagal modulation. However, how acceleration and deceleration capacities associated with circadian blood pressure (BP) variation remains unknown. METHODS A total of 141 patients with essential hypertension were included in our study. Based on the nocturnal decline rate of syst

    Reply

  40. F*ckin’ amazing things here. I’m very glad to see your post.
    Thank you a lot and i’m having a look forward to contact you.
    Will you kindly drop me a e-mail?

    my web-site: sexgay hd

    Reply

  41. FDI-6
    In this study we evaluated the day to day prostate displacement during radiation therapy by using implanted radiopaque fiducials and daily image guided position verification.

    The data of 10 patients that received radiation therapy to the prostate were analyzed. Three fiducial markers were implanted in the prostate before treatment initiation for everyday verification of the target’s posit

    Reply

  42. https://glazier-belgravia.co.uk
    Windows play an essential duty in every home or office area. They supply all-natural light, fresh air circulation, and act as a barrier against outside aspects. Nonetheless, in time, home windows can become harmed due to wear and tear, rough weather conditions, or accidents. When this happens, it’s essential to deal with the issue promptly to maintain the feature, power effectiveness, and safety of your home windows.

    Reply

  43. read more
    The well-known DRACH/RRACH motif was localized and identified, consistent with previous studies, using differential analysis of ELIGOS to study the impact of RNA m6A methyltransferase by comparing wild type and knockouts in yeast and mouse cells. Lastly, the DRACH motif could also be identified in the mRNA of three human cell lines. The mRNA modification identified by ELIGOS is at the level of individual base

    Reply

  44. a2 zertifikat kaufen
    Why Buy an A1 Certificate?

    A1 certificates are vital documents that allow individuals to remain in their home country’s national insurance scheme while working abroad. This is particularly important for businesses with employees who work in other EU countries.

    The institution that issue

    Reply

  45. click the next page
    Wood Burning Stoves Ideas

    A wood stove can add warmth and natural charm to your home. They can also help you save money and help reduce emissions.

    With the proper surround and accessories modern log burners can be a focal point that is distinctive. It can also blend in with your living spac

    Reply

  46. goethe institut zertifikat
    Buy a1 German Certificate

    If you’re thinking of purchasing a1 German certificate There are many options to choose from. Goethe Institute and telc tests are both recognized certificates, with telc exams typically being cheaper than Goethe tests.

    The telc B2 exam i

    Reply

  47. 4 seater leather recliner sofa
    Modern Leather Four Seater Sofas

    Four-seater leather sofas are a timeless, elegant choice for your home. This well-loved piece of furniture is available in antique, vintage, and modern versions. Styles include Scandinavian Modern and Mid-Century Modern.

    Depending

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *