Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
409,586 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
curved leather sofa
Reimagine Your Living Room With a Leather Sofa and Loveseat Set
Make your living space more attractive by adding a new loveseat and sofa set. Furniture sets make it easier to manage the shipping, unboxing and assembly process. They are available in a wide range of designs.
Loveseats are perfect for b
GormsenDoyle1024
why are the glaceous macaw and hyancith macaw so alike
Ziggy Our Scarlet Macaw
The Scarlet Macaw is one of the most colorful parrots available in the pet trade. In the wild they live 30 to 40 years and are found in forests throughout Central America.
In captivity, they require plenty of room to pla
HarrisStephenson9473
二線財務 債務重組
導航債務的動盪水域通常人生最多的經歷是具有挑戰性的。自己面臨壓倒性的貨幣壓力是否這是突然的醫療費用，意外的工作損失或本質上是很難維持持續的費用，許多人尋找。但有希望在那裡的人們。具有特定自願安排（IVA）之類的選項，債務合併計劃（DRP）和破產，有正確的路徑再次回到安全那是經濟的。
揭開IVA債務重組
某人自願安排（IVA）實際上工具那是有效的幫助個人恢復控制他們的財務狀況。本協議這當然是正式的你去結合現金你是從那裡借來的變成一個可行的每月付款，通常持續五到六年。與破產從業人員一起工作，您就可以談判術語匹配你的位置這當然是經濟的一個償還一部分你的保護債務你從債權人騷擾。一旦你完成IVA，任何留下個人債務通常是在紙上，鋪路那怎麼樣為了新開始這當然是經濟的。
<br
AyersAstrup7632
semua info ada di SINARWIN
lokin
bio ethanol fireplace wall
Bioethanol Fires For Media Wall
Wall mounted bio ethanol fireplaces need proper website preparation and careful assembly. Follow all producer guidelines for fueling, ignition and flame control.
Whether constructed into a media wall, a bookcase or integrated in an existing recess
NealDelgado0925
gas certificate buckingham
Why Landlords Can’t Get Their Tenants to Let Them In For A Gas Safety Examination
Lots of landlords have difficulty getting their occupants to let them in to bring out gas safety checks. This is often because the tenants hesitate to rely on the Gas Safe signed up engineer.
<
HyldgaardPatterson7083
link web page
The Best Bunk Bed Reviews
Bunk beds are a great option for families with multiple children and can make space in smaller spaces. However, you must consider your room’s size and ceiling height as well as whether or not you want an trundle bed for sleepovers.
Choose a bunk bed which can grow with you
HesselbergAlbrektsen9263
please click the up coming website page
CS:GO Case Battles
The standard case-opening system in CS:GO can become boring as time passes. If you’re looking to add excitement and excitement to the process will be pleased to learn about a new game mode known as a case battle.
These games are akin to classic case-opening, however the winner is determined by the value of items that ar
BishopBurks6061
wood burners near me
A Large Wood Burner May Release Harmful Particulates Into the Air
Wood burning stoves are fantastic for heating rooms, but new data suggests they also release harmful pollutants into the air. These tiny particles, PM2.5, have been associated with lung and heart problems as well as dementia.
This Ecod
MacLeanGuthrie0316
ghost immobiliser reviews
Ghost 2 Immobiliser Near Me
Autowatch Ghost is an immobiliser that safeguards your vehicle from the most recent form of theft from cars. It connects directly to the vehicle’s data network without any key fobs or LED indicators. It requires an individual PIN code to start the vehicle.
Instal
LundgrenAndersson5931
Recommended Web site
Why Buy a B1 Certificate?
A B1 certificate is a key to integration in Germany. It is a vital step in the process of applying for Naturalization or Settlement permit. It helps in everyday communication.
You will be able to grasp the key aspects of the standard inputs on familiar topics that you encounter
BuusBunn9717
duatoto
In the particular vibrant world of online gaming, where innovation and excitement constantly redefine the particular landscape, Duatoto stands out as some sort of beacon of have faith in, entertainment, and exciting opportunities. Offering a good unparalleled platform intended for enthusiasts, Duatoto will be more than just a name—it’s a vacation spot that brings the best gaming experience to the fingertips of it is users.
W
PuckettGolden9843
which fridge freezer brands are best
best brand for refrigerator Recommends the Best Fridges to Buy
A high-quality refrigerator is among the most crucial kitchen area appliances you can buy. Good Housekeeping personnel shopping authors examined the most recent models to advise the very best fridges for your home.
<
McKinnonBruhn7238
匯豐債務重組
在今天快節奏的世界那是金融的很多人被束縛在似乎不切實際的債務互聯網中逃脫。職責貸款和借貸可以考慮大量使用一個肩膀是否是由於無法預料的醫療費用，任務損失，或只是生活在超越一個方法。但，有可行的解決方案可用，例如個人自願安排（IVA），債務減免計劃（DRP），也破產，那會給出生命線那是急需的那些遭受壓倒性的法案。
了解IVA債務重組
iva只是合約那是正式的債務人及其債權人，使債務人能夠償還分享其中財務義務一套時期 – 五到六年。此選項不簡單允許個人毫不費力地管理他們的義務但是也提供債權人法律行動的安全性。通過將不同的債務合併為一個可行的付款那是每月的人可能會接受控制這些財務轉向避開恆定的焦慮電話和債權人的來信。
DRP的角色債務談判
ChandlerCruz9857
boarding up rickmansworth
What is a 24 Hour Boarding Up Service?
A boarding-up service is an effective method to safeguard your property from further damage after a natural disaster, accident, fire, or break-in. It helps prevent further damage and keeps people who are trespassing, extreme weather, and other debris out of the way until permanent repairs can
MullinsKerr4976
thor311
Perjudian online punyai pecinta yang begitu banyak dan terus merasakan penambahan setiap waktu. Beberapa argumen mereka ucapkan buat main judi ini, dimulai dari trik permainannya yang paling simpel buat dikerjakan semuanya golongan, sampai keuntungan yang diperoleh buat setiap waktu permainan yang besar sekali. Jalankan permainan ini sebaiknya buat dikerjakan pada web agen judi online dapat dipercaya. Melalui cara main dalam web itu, se
McGeeNewton6508
african blue parrot for sale
African Grey Parrots Sale
African grey parrots are fascinating companions. They are highly intelligent and playful. They can be noisy, but they’re clever. Be sure you can take their chirps and chatter before you decide to purchase one.
In the wild, the demand for these birds has a
HoganWalls5318
https://glazier-bethnalgreen.co.uk
The Ultimate Guide to Home Window Repairs: Exactly How to Take Care Of Typical Troubles Yourself
Eventually, every home owner will face the discouraging problem of a damaged home window. It could be a split, a damaged lock, or a home window that merely won’t open or shut effectively. These problems not just jeopardize your home’s safety yet likewise impact its power effectiveness and total loo
FallesenPridgen9526
simply click the up coming site
cheap bedside cot – Get the Best Deals on Bedside Cribs For Newborns
The cribs are designed to fit beside your bed, these cribs allow you to make nappy and nighttime food changes easier. They’re also great for calming newborns back to sleep.
MFM mum Jasmine loved that it was easy to move around the
DeleonBaun3753
duatoto
In the ever-evolving world of online entertainment, few platforms stand away as brightly while Duatoto. Known regarding its unparalleled dedication to providing a superior gaming experience, Duatoto has quickly become some sort of favorite destination with regard to gamers and betting enthusiasts alike. Incorporating cutting-edge technology, a good extensive variety of video games, and exceptional end user support, Duatoto is defin
FarleyAdler1936
case battles
CSGO Case Battle
CSGO Case Battle allows players to play against each one another in a fun game mode by buying boxes and opening them. is played by up to four players, and the winner receives all the items that were opened.
This unique gaming feature isn’t available in the CSGO client, but ca
RamosBrandstrup8782
Birthday Wishes For Best Friend In Marathi
Birthdays are special milestones that bring joy, reflection, and the chance to celebrate life’s beautiful moments. In the vibrant culture of Maharashtra, expressing affection through heartfelt wishes is a cherished tradition. Whether it’s for a best friend, a beloved brother, or a dear sister, sending warm birthday wishes in Marathi adds a pe
FrantzenNymand3827
Ziggy Our Scarlet Macaw
Orville Macaw Parrot Price
Owning a macaw is a long-term investment both financially and emotionally. The initial and ongoing cost of owning this large bird can be thousands of dollars each year.
Learn about the elements that affect the macaw parrot’s price like species, breeder reputatio
DonovanGundersen8739
woodburning stoves
Installing a Wood Burning Stove For a Shed
A wood-burning stove for a sheds is an ideal choice for those looking to add a touch of homely appeal to their garden. Be mindful that any DEFRA-exempt shed log burner will need to be placed within a smoke control area and the flue pipe protected.
To protect
EskesenHogan8289
iva 費用
導航債務的動盪水域通常是人生最多的經歷那是具有挑戰性的。自己面臨壓倒性的貨幣壓力是否它是突然的醫療費用，意外的工作損失或這是戰鬥維持持續的費用，很多人尋找。但顯然是希望在那裡的人們。具有特定自願安排（IVA）之類的選項，債務合併計劃（DRP）和破產，有正確的路徑再次回到安全這當然是經濟的。
揭開IVA債務重組
某人自願安排（IVA）是真的樂器那是有效的幫助個人恢復控制他們的財務狀況。本協議這當然是正式的你去結合金額你欠變成一個可行的每月付款，通常持續五到六年。與破產從業人員一起工作，您就可以談判術語匹配你的位置這當然是經濟的一個償還一部分一個人保護債務你從債權人騷擾。一旦你完成IVA，任何留下個人債務通常以書面形式，鋪路方式談到新開始這當然是經濟的。
StrandFrederick0771
Buy driving license category b Online
Driving Instructor Training
Driving instructors must teach their students a lot amount. They must help them understand and remember an enormous amount of information in a short amount of time.
It can be both an enjoyable and challenging career. It requires a commitment for ongoing lea
ThorsenLevine6056
I am curious to find out what blog platform you’re using? I’m experiencing some small security problems with my latest website and I would like to find something more risk-free. Do you have any suggestions? icryptox.com future
wilson Smith
gas certificate buckingham
Select Jackson Mechanical LLC As Your Heating Engineer in Buckingham
When you choose us as your heating engineer in buckingham, you can expect state-of-the-art boilers that will save you money on energy bills and help you to lower your carbon footprint. We provide high-quality heating items that are ideal for both property and industrial app
BradleyVittrup6798
duatoto
In the ever-evolving world of online entertainment, few platforms stand away as brightly while Duatoto. Known regarding its unparalleled dedication to providing a superior gaming experience, Duatoto has quickly become some sort of favorite destination with regard to gamers and betting enthusiasts alike. Incorporating cutting-edge technology, a good extensive variety of video games, and exceptional end user support, Duatoto is defin
OliverPanduro8647
https://utillitycry.com/
Oleh karena ada perubahan jaman dan perkembangan dunia tehnologi waktu ini, tidaklah mengherankan kalau sekarang bertambah banyak perkembangan dalam segalanya. Diantaranya pada dunia judi yang sekarang kian gampang serta lebih ringkas untuk dijangkau. Perjudian online sekarang makin banyak serta lebih simpel sekali untuk dicapai. Bahkan juga saat ini banyak website biro judi yang siap untuk memberikan sarana beberapa betto saat lak
BaxterAbernathy1496
made a post
The Cost of Buying an African Grey Parrot
Buying an African Grey parrot is a big investment. The bird’s lifespan is up to 50 years, so it’s important to ensure that you’re prepared to make the long-term commitment.
It’s best to purchase an infant African Grey from a reputable breeder or pet store. You’
ClementsBredahl9383
bedside cots for newborns
Travel Cot Bedside
A travel cot bedside is designed to offer a secure and temporary sleeping solution for your baby while away from home. They can be used in hotels, at friend’ houses or even when camping.
The travel cot has an integrated bassin
MacKenzieJohannsen2025
emergency boarding up redbridge
Boarding Up a Door Or Window
Boarding up a door or window is a great way to deter vandalism, theft and occupation by squatters. The boarder can also help protect your home from pests and water damage.
It is a good idea to buy the plywood, cut it and store it before you require it. Idealy, th
DillardDissing1948
Comprar carta de condução da categoria C
Buy the IMT Driving License
If you’re a US citizen who is moving to Portugal, you’ll need to exchange your American driver’s license to one in Portugal. Portuguese one. This can be accomplished by providing to IMT a Modelo 13 and a residence confirmation.
The most dif
RochaHaslund6492
have a peek here
A 4 Seater Chesterfield Leather Sofa Is More Than Just Furniture
A four-seater chesterfield sofa is more than furniture. It is a symbol of excellence, elegance and sophistication.
Our handcrafted Chesterfields made from the highest quality are built to last. With a strong hardwood frame constructed
FuentesHahn8254
ds s
fd dg
buy caluanie muelear oxidize canada
Caluanie Muelear Oxidize
Caluanie Muelear Oxidize is a powerful chemical used in many industrial processes. Its oxidizing capabilities are powerful and help in the disintegration of various materials. It is utilized in a variety of manufacturing processes including metal recycling and paint removal.
ErnstsenHyde5534
click here for more info
Top 5 Brand Names of Fridge
Brand name track record can have a substantial impact on your fridge choice, particularly if you’re in the marketplace for a new one. Some brands regularly rank high in customer satisfaction rankings for their reliability, while others provide streamlined styles and exciting features.
<b
KirbyGeorge1400
visit this website
The Finest Fridge Brands at Lowe’s.
When purchasing large home appliances like refrigerators, you want them to be reputable and look great in your kitchen area. You also want to have the ability to get customer support and guarantee help in a timely manner.
A couple of brands stand apart for their outstanding evaluations and substantial selection at all rat
GarnerCampos7017
related internet page
Lolita the Blue and Gold Macaw
The macaw that is blue and gold is an amazing bird. Its stunning visual appeal is well-known. Its social nature makes it a great companion for families. It is also excellent at interaction, and can quickly learn new words and tricks.
<
MeltonWren2223
ds d f
d d
boiler repairs buckingham
Why You Should Get a Gas Safety Check in Buckingham
A gas safety check is an obligatory inspection by a certified expert to ensure that your property’s gas appliances, piping, and flues are in great working order. Failing to do so could lead to fires, explosions, and carbon monoxide poisoning.
<b
LausenKnowles3234
https://utillitycry.com/
Sangat banyak sesungguhnya yang berkeinginan untuk masuk dan bermain di perjudian online tapi banyak yang belum mengenali bagaimana mengatur permainan dengan benar dan baik. Pengendalian permainan sebaiknya dijalankan secara bagus supaya lantas dapat menciptakan suatu hal yang beri keuntungan. Banyak salah satunya yang kalah serta tidak sukses di saat main permainan taruhan online lantaran mereka tak dapat mengontrol serta mengurus
AggerWalls4103
click here.
What is ADHD Symptoms in Adults?
Adults with undiagnosed ADHD typically experience a variety of emotions. They may feel relief at finally being diagnosed, anger at being called lazy or irresponsible and sadness over the effect ADHD has had on their life.
There are many strategies that c
GeertsenAguilar3961
d d
gddg
人才
小說 – 銀河英雄聯盟 – 银河英雄联盟
漫畫 — 人才
艾迪出生於維斯塔曼莎達萊沂最西的曉風親族。
一卵雙胞，一期雄性，兩個女孩。
他誕生時季候逢時，八面風一陣，將散佈浮於葉面的‘靛紫燭蘭’的無污染酒香吹進空房，因故男性叫如蘭，女娃們則一度叫青澀，一個叫青靈。
曉風房近一世後來人丁昌明，艾迪和他的阿妹們降生時，其家族魚水情合數已將將快衝破千人，化爲最先洲西海岸多多益善親族中最低的一支，故而應當的成爲當地的執牛耳的主腦家門。
宗沒落，玩伴不缺。艾迪在兒時時具有稀少的堂兄弟姊妹，而他的老親也布從頭至尾曼莎達萊次大陸。
<br
SchmittChoi3198
a1 deutsch zertifikat kaufen
The Goethe Certificate
The Goethe Certificate is a German test that tests proficiency at six levels. These levels vary from beginners (level A1) and masters of the German (level C2). Obtaining an Goethe certificate requires an understanding of the process of taking exams and a thorough understanding of the test procedures.
<b
HusseinCharles4446
dual fuel range cooker sale
Samsung Dual Fuel Range Cookers
If you’re looking for a dual fuel cooker that uses gas on the cooktop and electric oven, this model from Samsung offers everything you need. The cooktop’s burners range from powerful quick boiling to precise simmers and a ceramic divider lets you to
AliEpstein2865
signs and symptoms of ADHD in adults
ADHD and Adults Symptoms
Consult your doctor if you have ADHD. They can do an evaluation, including reviewing your behavior and problems it causes at work as well as in relationships.
They may refer you to an expert in mental health
HalvorsenMadsen5552
bioethanol wall fireplace
A Wall Mounted Bioethanol Fire
A wall mounted bioethanol fire is an excellent method to add a trendy and safe function to your home. It is easy to install and can be hung at eye level or greater for a focal point. It likewise doesn’t require a chimney or ventilation.
Before installing an ethanol fireplace, it is
LacroixCox3353