Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
35,477 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
https://cortexi.ink/
cortexi
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
https://cortexi.club/
cortexi
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
http://c-cortexi.us
cortexi
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
http://cortexxi.us
cortexi
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
http://cortexi-us.us.com
cortexi
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
http://cortexi-tm.com
cortexi
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
http://cortexi-supplement.com
cortexi
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
http://cortexi–reviews.us
cortexi
Cortexi is a fantastic hearing health supplement with a refreshing blend to clear up issues and maintain healthy ear and brain functions. This supplement provides 360° hearing support, which results in improved hearing support. It is a combination of exceptional extracts that promote hearing and are precise, pure, and of the highest quality.
http://cortexi-reviews.us
cortexi
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
https://ikaria-juice.health/
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikariabellyleanjuice-us.com
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikariaajuice.co
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
A sexy costume refers to an outfit or attire designed to emphasize and highlight a person’s physical attractiveness and appeal, often worn for various events or occasions such as Halloween parties, costume parties, or intimate settings.
コスプレセクシー
https://www.only-and-one.com/view/category/cosplay
Robin Baker
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikarialeanbelly-juice.co
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikariajuice-org.us
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
تصليح سخانات مركزية
خدمة 24 ساعه
نقدم لكم فني تصليح سخانات مركزية بالكويت , اذ كنت تريد رقم فني سخانات مركزيه
ممتاز فنحن نقدم لكم خدمات فني سخانات مركزيه ممتاز في جميع المناطق ,
يمكنكم الان الاتصال بنا علي الخط الساخن اتصل الان
بنا حيث انة يتميز هذا الفني بالدقة في العمل فهو له خبرة طويلة في مجال السخانات
فلذلك يعمل بكل دقة وخبرة , وليست فقط الدقة مع الخبره وانما من ناحيه الاخلاق والسلوك
فهو شخص امين يتميز بالامانة في كل شئ و حسن السلوك
فأتصل به الان يأتيك حتي المنزل لتلبيه الخدمات التي ترغب فيها. فنحن متخصصون
في جميع انواع السخانات المركزية
اندرو المصرى
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikariajuice-com.com
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikarialeanbellyjuice-usa.org
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikarialeanbellyjuice.us.com
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikariajuice.todaythinking.com
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice is a fat burning formula developed to make the metabolic modifications the body requires to drop weight. The Supplement aims to promote healthy weight loss in people who have difficulty maintaining a healthy weight. To avoid side effects, Ikaria Lean Belly Juice uses only natural ingredients in its formulation. Citrus pectin, African mango extract, milk thistle, resveratrol, and Bioperine are ingredients in Ikaria Lean Belly Juice. All these ingredients are sourced from reliable sources to provide you with various health benefits.
http://ikarialeanbellyjuice.co.uk
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice
EndoPump is a dietary supplement made only for men with the goal of improving general health. It contains a potent combination of organic libido- and metabolism-stimulating substances, such as Tribulus Terrestris and Turnera, which work in concert to support erections, optimal libido levels, physical energy, and endurance. Unlike other libido-boosting pills and injections, EndoPump is produced entirely of natural ingredients and is thought to be safe for use by adult males of any age and health status.
http://endopump.ca/
endopump
EndoPump is a dietary supplement made only for men with the goal of improving general health. It contains a potent combination of organic libido- and metabolism-stimulating substances, such as Tribulus Terrestris and Turnera, which work in concert to support erections, optimal libido levels, physical energy, and endurance. Unlike other libido-boosting pills and injections, EndoPump is produced entirely of natural ingredients and is thought to be safe for use by adult males of any age and health status.
http://endopump-pump.com/
endopump
EndoPump is a dietary supplement made only for men with the goal of improving general health. It contains a potent combination of organic libido- and metabolism-stimulating substances, such as Tribulus Terrestris and Turnera, which work in concert to support erections, optimal libido levels, physical energy, and endurance. Unlike other libido-boosting pills and injections, EndoPump is produced entirely of natural ingredients and is thought to be safe for use by adult males of any age and health status.
http://endopump–usa.com/
EndoPump
يقوم
نجار
بتصليح القطع المصنعة بالفعل والمستهلكة وإعادتها لشكلها الجديد مرة تانية، وإمكانية التغيير فيها وتطويرها. بأفضل طريقة وباقل تكلفة
يقوم النجار
بتركيب اثاث ايكيا بكل أنواعه
وذلك لأنه يمتلك كتيب تركيب خاص بأثاث ايكيا وهو كتيب فريد من الصعب تواجده في اي مكان تاني.
يقوم النجار
لذلك بصناعة وتصليح وتركيب جميع الأبواب والشبابيك بأنواعها المختلفة
يتميز النجار بإنه رخيص فهو أقل سعر فى سوق
لذلك يتميز بالدقة الشديدة والمتناهية في صناعة القطع وإعدادها بالشكل المطلوب، بل وأفضل من الباترون فى بعض الأحيان
يميز نجار خشب الكويت باهتمامه الشديد بالتفاصيل الدقيقة التي ينتج عنها قطعة فنية نادرة مختلفة عن غيرها.
يتميز نجار خشب الكويت لدينا
بالسرعة والمهارة فى نفس الوقت
لذلك فانه الأفضل فى مجال بلا منازع
لسنا الوحيدون ولكننا الأفضل! نجار خشب الكويت
اندرو المصرى
تصليح مضخات
تصليح مضخات
تصليح مضخات الماء بأقل الاسعار في جميع مناطق الكويت عروض خاصة يقوم بتصليح كافة انواع مضخات المياء خدمة 24 ساعة علي مدار الأسبوع يتميز بالدقة والمهارة في العمل , سرعة الاداء بمجرد الاتصال بنا سنصل اليك في اسرع وقت اتصل الحين نصلك الان .
اينما كنت في جميع مناطق الكويت او في المناطق القريبة منها . فني مضخات قادر علي تركيب وصيانة وتصليح جميع انواع مضخات المياه في اسرع وقت بأرخص الاسعار , اتصل الان واعرف اسعار مضخات المياه في الكويت . لدينا افضل الفنيين في يقوم بتصليح جميع انواع مضخة الماء المنزلية . سباك صحي بالكويت ادوات صحيه الكويت تسليك مجاري الكويت تركيب فلاتر المياه الكويت معلم صحي الكويت
اندرو المصرى
المطبخ هو مملكتها الخاصه التي تسعي دائما الي جعلها في افضل صوره وشكل واكثر
اريحيه بالنسبه لها حيث ان المطبخ هو المكان الذي تقضي معظم النساء اغلب يومها في
داخله لتقوم بطهي الطعام اغلب المطابخ الحديثة تكون
مفتوحه علي باقي المنزل فتعتبر رائحه المطبخ ونظافته مهمه جدا وضرورية للغاية
تركيب شفاط
المطبخ على الشباك جميع مناطق الكويت
ولذلك حيث لا تقل اهميه عن نظافة المنزل بشكل عام
قدم لكم افضل انواع, شفاطات
بارخص الاسعار
اندرو المصرى
Nhà cái J88 luôn nhận được đánh giá cao từ cộng đồng game thủ và những chuyên gia hàng đầu. Vì vậy, đây chắc chắn là địa chỉ giải trí lý tưởng nhất cho giới tín đồ cá cược online.#j88 #nhacaij88 #j88casino #j88money
Xem Thêm Tại: https://sites.google.com/view/j88moneyA
j88money
تصليح شفاط المطبخ
تصليح شفاط المطبخ اتصل الان فني صيانه شفاطات بالكويت متخصص في جميع الاعمال الكهربائية
والتهوية المركزية في جميع محافظات الكويت , نقدم صيانه الشفاط بالكويت نعمل خدمة 24 ساعه علي مدار الاسبوع
ولذلك من اجل العملاء الكرام والحصول علي رضي عملائنا , نعمل في الشفاطات والمداخن والتهوية المركزية في كل
مناطق في الكويت , نعمل بأرخص الاسعار ومع ذلك نقدم ولذلك خدمات ذات كفاءة عالية في الكويت , يمكنكم الان
الاتصال بنا علي الارقام المعلنة و الاستفسار عن الخدمات التي ترغبون فيها سواء كانت خدمات كهرباء المنازل
وتمديدات الكهرباء وتركيب النجف وتركيب ثريات وتركيب سبوت لايت او خدمات التهوية المركزية تركيب شفاط المركزي
في الكويت او تركيب المداخن او تركيب الشفاط ولذلك اتصل الان وتمتع بالخبرة والكفاءة العالية التي لن تجدها في اى مكان اخر
اندرو المصرى
A very excellent blog post. I am thankful for your blog post. I have found a lot of approaches after visiting your post. Global Interest Rate Futures: Managing Financial Risk
kashif kasan
https://docs.google.com/document/d/e/2PACX-1vSzuMdDE8xRMoEGk5enpWx_78a7OEWszDhFRis8eEr61nuMAIPDsCTlG0FBozqULJgAvVg0U1VnnUbY/pub
Mafia
While i attained on the web site though setting awareness just a little small amount submits. Satisfying way of long lasting, I shall be book-marking at the same time get varieties comprehensive occurs up. DAFTAR ASIA4D
sd
Earbuds, evolving from simple audio devices to sophisticated technological wonders, have become an integral part of our daily lives. The exploration of their anatomy, technological advancements, diverse features, and future trajectory reveals a fascinating journey of innovation and adaptation. As earbuds continue to shape the way we experience sound, buy earbuds their potential to redefine our interaction with technology remains boundless. The symphony of advancements orchestrated within the compact confines of earbuds reflects not only the current state of audio technology but also the harmonious potential of what lies ahead.
bellmobile0712
With havin so much content do you ever run into any problems of plagorism or copyright violation? My blog has a lot of exclusive content I’ve either created myself or outsourced but it appears a lot of it is popping it up all over the web without my agreement. Do you know any methods to help reduce content from being stolen? I’d truly appreciate it. Đăng nhập jun88
james
The extremely quite possibly a decent deal that in actual fact extremely savored perusing. Isn’t really usual that have the option to check a given idea. UFABETเว็บแทงบอลไม่มีค่าแรกเข้า
james alot
People: LeBron James is nowhere near the competitor that Michael Jordan was. Quit comparing the two.,whereishawkins, ga179
kashif kasan
I was examining some of your articles on this site and I think this website is very informative ! Keep putting up. ga179
kashif kasan
Disposable vapes are compact, single-use electronic devices that are designed to provide a convenient and hassle-free vaping experience. They come pre-filled with e-liquid and contain a built-in battery and heating coil. Disposable vapes are typically draw-activated, meaning that they activate when the user takes a puff.
Fryd dispo
https://officialfrydcarts.com/product-category/fryd-disposables/
David Jenkins
The film had some kick ass action and some fun and my opinion is too much money spended for nothing. jun88
james
Keep up the good work , I read few blog posts on this website and I believe that your weblog is rattling interesting and has got lots of good info . ga179
kashif kasan
J88 – thiên đường giải trí, đổi thưởng hấp dẫn. Người chơi sẽ được khám phá, trải nghiệm không gian cá cược an toàn, minh bạch.
#j88 #nhacaij88 #j88casino #j88money
j88money
This is where having a bankruptcies lawyers near me me can help. In a similar vein, student debts are difficult to pay down due to their size. It should be noted that personal debts only qualify for bankruptcy, not joint debts. With the aid of experienced bankruptcy attorneys in the area, you can prevent liens from being filed.
bankruptcies lawyers near me
Rapidly this kind of fantastic web site will surely unquestionably often be well-known amongst many creating any website people, for your meticulous articles along with testimonies. News
kashif kasan
What a really nice content to read. Very informative and written nicely. Thanks for the information that you provide. Please visit this Link Gacor Olympus for more information.
Mahjong Ways 2
Great article. I like it so much. Kindly visiting us too at Mahjong Ways 2 at this post.
Mahjong Ways 2
Interesting blog! Is your theme custom made or did you download it from somewhere? A theme like yours with a few simple tweeks would really make my blog jump out. Please let me know where you got your design. With thanks https://nohu.ca/
james
Sukatoto memberikan sukatotoanda jackpot dari petir zeus x500 tanpa henti.
my seo
Wonderful blog! I found it while surfing around on Yahoo News. Do you have any suggestions on how to get listed on Yahoo News? I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there! Appreciate it. best dinner in labuan bajo
woham
Wonderful blog! I found it while surfing around on Yahoo News. Do you have any suggestions on how to get listed on Yahoo News? I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there! Appreciate it. best dinner in labuan bajo
woham
Cổng đăng ký và chơi game bài đổi thưởng uy tín Hit Club chính thức 2023. Tải Hit Club nhận 100k trải nghiệm game uy tín , xanh chín: Tài xỉu, Bắn cá, Xóc đĩa.#hitclub #hitclubllc #taihitclub #conggamehitclub
hitclubllc
It happens to be additionally a brilliant write-up i positively relished reading through. It certainly is not consequently day-to-day i establish time to locate things. sky glass on firestick
qaisar
This amazing is very much unquestionably great. All these smaller fact is manufactured working with number with credentials know-how. I actually enjoy the reasoning the best value. Managing Pain with HIFU Machines
james alot