Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
415,682 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
슬롯 꽁머니
꽁머니는 최근 온라인 토토와 카지노에서 많은 관심을 받고 있는 주제 중 하나입니다. 많은 사용자들이 꽁머니를 활용하여 리스크 없이 게임을 즐기며, 이익을 얻는 방법을 찾고 있습니다. 특히, 첫 가입 시 제공되는 꽁머니 혜택이나 특정 게임에서의 꽁머니 활용 방법에 대한 정보는 매우 중요합니다. 왜냐하면 올바른 정보와 활용법이 있다면, 실제 자금을 투입하기 전에도 재미와 경험을 쌓을 수 있기 때문입니다.
온라인 토토사이트와 카지노에서의 꽁머니는 다양한 방식으로 지급되며, 각 사이트마다 제공하는 조건이나 금액이 상이합니다. 예를 들어, 꽁머니 3만, 5만, 혹은 1만 원 등 다양한 금액으로 첫가입 시에 제공되는 혜택은 사용자에게 보다 매력적인 게임 환경을 제공합니다. 본 기사에서는 꽁머니의 모든 것, 즉 어떤 방식으로 토토와 카지노에서
WilkinsonAyala6333
https://output.jsbin.com/josivivela/
Фильмы смотреть онлайн нежелающим в хорошем субаргумента
2) установлен порядок осуществления предвыборной агитации СМИ и пользователями онлайн-платформ в социальных сетях (онлайн-платформах). Хотелось лишь только загореться желанием, и нас волшебные рубрикаторы то помогут Вам найдет любое место а событие. Будь как курсе последних произошедших, получай интересные уведом
CainLane9258
dnadamage inhibitor
The amount of fat across the human anatomy is important for health but we argue that also the distribution additionally the particular profile associated with the lipidome are relevant for metabolic effects. We declare that the technique presented in this paper could possibly be ideal for finding such aberrations.Asymmetry, color variegation an
HowellGoff1419
https://www.instapaper.com/p/ae888movie/folder/5091613/ae888movie
Ya know, that gray matter involving the ears? That’s your noodle. Use who’s! Be smart, be cautious, and follow our safety guidelines, your instincts, and the spirit in all your dating sports.
As maybe you have already guessed, all of these kinds of things happened to me, after I amassed 26 rent
BurnhamStorm5862
csgo case battles
CS:GO Case Battles
The csgo battle mode is a fun and engaging method to earn more valuable skins. It’s a great way to allow players to try out new strategies. It takes some time and effort to get rare skins.
This is different from the typical game-based case opening system and is a well-liked alternative to
ValenciaMuir3396
thor 311
Bermain judi pada web-site judi online memberinya sejumlah keuntungan buat petaruhnya. Pasalnya mereka dapat main dimanapun serta kapan pun itu tak mesti keluar dari rumah serta tanpa ada rasa cemas akan tertangkap oleh seseorang bila dianya sendiri sedang main judi. Terkecuali itu, dalam web judi pun siap beragam ragam bonus yang pasti memberinya keuntungan buat pemainnya. Kecuali memperoleh uang hasil dari kemenangan, pun mendapat uang dari bebera
HatcherRitter2169
I believe this is a great website,everything is educative and it helped with my work and i have bookmark this page to come back. May you continue to help others.Check these below for your research
parrot eggs for sale uk
james hardy
Soffit And Fascia Repair dunstable Repair My Windows And Doors
Why You Should Leave Fascia and Soffit Replacement to the Professionals
If the soffit or the fascia are damaged or show indications that they need to be repaired, homeowners should contact professionals immediately. These elements on the outside are essential for attic ventilation and gutter
DurhamPehrson6823
leather couches for sale
L-Shaped Leather Couch – Versatile and Elegant
The L-shaped leather sofa is perfect for large families or those who love entertaining guests. They can seat more people than a conventional sofa and take up less space in the room.
A leather sectional is easy to maintain, as the removable covers are machine washable. You can choose from a range of fabrics that i
NavarroBloom8140
https://telegra.ph/Luchshie-onlajn-filmy-na-Kinogo-Kak-nasladitsya-kachestvennym-kino-12-08
«Интернет Дома» от Beeline со скидкой! Небрендовые домашний интернет ноунсом оптоволокну, мобильная радиосвязь и телевидение в одном тарифе
Др традиционных кинотеатров, а Костанае растет увеличилось кинотеатров под открытым небом. Они иногда располагаются в пар
PalmPike7999
talking african grey parrot for sale
African Grey Parrot Eggs For Sale
African Grey parrots are a beautiful and intelligent species. They live long and require a lot of care. Responsible breeding practices, including careful selection and meticulous egg incubation, are crucial to their well-being.
The purchase of eggs from parrots can be thrilling for bird love
AarupHoffmann4883
what is a ghost immobiliser
Ghost Tracker Installation
Ghost trackers are an inconspicuous system that can be incorporated to your vehicle without cutting wires or additional key fobs. This will ensure that the warranty of your car is not affected and that its aesthetics are not compromised.
A
SaundersGylling4204
african grey parrots sale
African Grey Parrots Sale
African grey parrots are wonderful companions. They are intelligent and playful. can be noisy, but they’re also smart. Make sure that you can take their chirps and chatter before you decide to purchase one.
In the wild, demand for these birds has a significant impact on their population. This has already
BlairKeegan7727
b2 zertifikat kaufen
Buy a1 German Certificate
If you’re looking for a German language certification The GAI offers Goethe-Zertifikat exams for CEFR levels A1 through C2. These tests are targeted at professionals, students or immigrants who require certification for academic, professional or immigration requirements.
This test is intende
McHughGuldborg1213
https://trywithratu.com/
perjudian slots online tidak dapat disanggah yaitu suatu perjudian yang sangat atraktif buat dipermainkan di broker judi slots. ini disebabkan benar-benar permainan ini sangatlah simpel untuk dipermainkan, di mana anda perlu untuk memencet tombol untuk memutar gambar, serta mengharapkan kalau gambar yang anda peroleh yakni gambar yang sesuai sama skema pembayaran yang telah disajikan. untuk mengawali dalam bet kasino slots sekarang
GoodPeacock4902
mertk signal
Thirty SD male rats had been randomly divided into two groups and had either a 7.9mm diameter circular defect made up of trephine or a 7.0mm square problem utilising the piezoelectric product, both producing 49 mm2 problem places. MicroCT and histology were done at 45 and 75d after surgery. While trephine surgeries had been done quicker than piezoelectric (25.5 minutes vs 38.
MaloneyWilkerson3904
RepairMyWindowsAndDoors
French Door Glass Repair Is Easier Than You Think
French doors can be a stunning addition to any home. Their beautiful design lets fresh air and sunlight through. When one of these glass inserts is broken urgent repair is required to ensure the functionality and aesthetic of the door.
It is possible to
NashAbel6651
visit the next document
French Door Glass Repair Is Easier Than You Think
French doors are a stunning addition to any home. Their elegant design allows fresh air and sunlight to pass through. When one of these glass inserts breaks it is imperative to repair it quickly to maintain the functionality and aesthetic of the door.
It
KnoxHolgersen5914
小說
– 吞噬蒼穹 – 吞噬苍穹
漫畫 – 小五女友與成年人的愛 – 小五女友与成年人的爱
天生一對
杞行在小圈子間，感覺着全盤‘青龍發案地’所布下來的風水，勢術之力。
他熔化了《風水古神術》，《樣子古術》將彼此都敞亮到名列前茅，此刻再看全豹‘青龍產地’的眼神就完整敵衆我寡樣了。
朋飛果眼光高遠，看待整個‘青龍賽地’的風水佈局，蓋世無雙廣泛，足以勸化到天長日久。
勢術，大多數則是由‘勢庭’中的強者，協同佈下，殳也浪費了不在少數的心氣兒。
僅僅真，以馮的看法來看的話，勢術傳播發展期的產生力極強，但是看待久而久之的生長，天南海北不如風水局部亮赴湯蹈火。
<br
LindahlHesselberg2683
a1 zertifikat kaufen
Where to Buy an A1 Certificate
The certificate A1 is a reference to the social security system in place to a person who is working abroad for a secondment. This is a very important document, and failing to adhere can be a serious issue.
A Belgian inspection launched criminal proceedings against an Slovak company that had posted workers without the A1
KempVaughn0522
locksmith car key fob replacement
Replacing a Key Fob
Many modern cars come with key fobs that let drivers to open doors, turn off the alarm remotely and start the engine. These remotes are similar to advanced car keys, however they have buttons and often hide a laser-cut or switchblade key.
<br
HendrixBoysen4091
gas safe buckingham
in Buckingham
Having your gas home appliances regularly examined is essential to keep your home and family safe. In addition to the safety checks, you must also fit an audible carbon monoxide gas alarm.
For landlords, it’s a legal requirement to get a gas safety certificate every year. A cert
HullDelaney8380
Commercial electrician
With idealhome.lk you’ll be in a position to simply find the closest electrician to your house. Browse from a listing of electricians in Colombo or Wellawatte and discover the most effective one for your home. Depending on the service you required from them corresponding to home wiring in your Sri Lankan residence, make sure to get in contact with them beforehand. Our platform also offers you with the contact numbers of these
BellLandry4808
what is a ghost immobiliser
Ghost Immobiliser and Tracker
A ghost immobiliser protects your vehicle from theft of keyless entry and key cloning by operating in silence. It does not emit radio signals which makes it undetectable to thieves.
It uses existing buttons in your steering wheel and central console to generate a unique pin code sequence which must b
DaviesRafn0661
Commercial electrician
600+ tasks completed, 400+ happy shoppers, 24/7 service availability, 20+ years experience. House & Industrial Maintenance ensures safety, functionality, and longevity of systems. Electrical gear, regardless of having much less element components than yesteryear, can nonetheless malfunction so a regular service is recommended to keep it in full working order.
CurtisHolmberg2139
stainless steel range cooker dual fuel
Range Cookers Dual Fuel
Dual fuel range cookers combine electric and gas heating to offer the best of both. They permit instant temperature adjustment in the oven, and precise roasting or baking results on the cooktop.
These appliances are great for c
LittleMeier1966
4 seater split leather sofa
Leather 4 Seater Corner Sofa
The sofa is the centrepiece of any living area, so it’s important to make sure it’s perfect. A leather 4 seater corner sofa offers style and comfort, while blending seamlessly into modern living spaces.
Heal’s leather corner sofa is all ab
BlankenshipWilliamson8762
best freezer brands uk
How to Choose the very best Fridge Brands
Fridges are a major investment. So, choose a brand name that’s reputable and trustworthy. Yale Appliance interviews device repair work pros to get their insight on the most and least trustworthy fridge brands.
KitchenAid refrigerators get high m
RindomDavid1312
ratu311
provider slots online flow gaming itu memiliki banyak kelebihan. dengan beragam keunggulan yang ada, provider flow gaming ini amat layan untuk dipakai oleh beberapa petaruhnya. lalu, apa keunggulan yang ada di provider slots online flow gaming itu? berikut ialah beberapa keunggulan yang ada di provider slots online flow gaming.
macam permainan yang banyak
provider slots online flow gaming itu dikenali jadi penhasil
KilicHubbard5018
sneak a peek at these guys
Buy Mini Biewer Yorkshire Terrier
Biewer Terriers require regular grooming, exercise, and even training. They are also known to be friendly and well with children and other dogs. However their small size could make them vulnerable to injuries during playtime.
Be sure to purchase a puppy from a reputable breeder. Find a breeder who conducts health tests an
MunkholmWinstead8734
csgo case battles
Case Battle for Counter Strike Global Offensive (CS:GO)
Case battle is a new method to open boxes and compete with other users. It adds excitement to opening boxes and increases the chance of unboxing valuable items. You can create a private battle and invite friends to compete against each other. The winner gets the skins from ot
LindseyEngberg3596
grey leather 4 seater sofa
4 Seater Leather Recliner Sofa
If you’re looking to lie back and sip your Mountain Dew, or sit upright and get through jump scares in the latest thriller, a four-seater leather recliner sofa is a must-have for your living room. There are a variety of options that fit the bill, including one with plush comfort and cool features such as pop-u
HaagensenHolman9955
債務舒緩成功率
債務重組可以感覺就像許多繩子，使個人感到絕望，這是財務上的。但是什麼如果有真實方法從這些約束中解放出來？你自己抵抗壓倒性的債務，了解諸如個人自願安排（IVA）和信用卡債務解決方案計劃（DRP）可能是解鎖更美好的未來的關鍵如果您發現。
一個人自願安排（IVA） 債務重組邊間好 。想想IVA作為生命線幫助您談判和你一起債權人。而不是償還您的總債務，您建議保險單這當然是合理的償還百分比比固定時期 – 五到六年。當你有效完成合同，任何剩餘的債務重組可能是註銷，宣布供應你開始那是新鮮的。這個過程那是組織只會減輕您的每月經濟負擔還有提供一個明顯的路線圖旨在重新獲得財務自由。
TerryHickman9342
Longmont Electrician
It is a priority for CBC to create merchandise that are accessible to all in Canada together with folks with visual, listening to, motor and cognitive challenges. In its statement of defence, Magnum Electric mentioned the County of Grande Prairie inspected its electrical work and noted no deficiencies. The fire compelled the school to close for s
ThuesenMadden9992
reconditioned dual fuel range cookers
Dual Fuel Range Cookers
Eva Bleyer is a reviews analyst at Good Housekeeping’s Kitchen Appliance and Innovation Lab. She has tested a myriad of ranges over the last three year, including dual-fuel models.
Dual fuel range cookers blend the instant heat control of gas burners and precise electric ove
GloverEbbesen9646
https://click4r.com/posts/g/18558768/and-12304-and-21345-and-25976-and-25214-and-21345-and-25976-and-12305-responsible-fo
在責任的時代那是經濟螺旋失控，很多人結束溺水債務。雜耍這當然是常數充電卡和貸款可能導致焦慮和沮喪。但是，“一張卡清除”方法給出了直接和方法有效系統地解決您的債務。此信息將探索這個系統以及如何與貨幣顧問互動可以增強你走向生活的旅程這當然是無債務。
什麼是“一張卡清除”方法？這個計劃鼓勵有人去優先級還款只有一個一次特定債務 – 通常充電卡通過高價的核心。經過集中精力首先還清此債務，您可以簡化還款過程並產生
HuynhRafn4592
tipifarnib inhibitor
Following the incubation period, the colony creating units (CFUs) were counted. Results There were no considerable differences in anti-bacterial efficacy between your complete Fill BC Sealer while the AH Plus sealer (p=0.386). Both sealers showed better anti-bacterial efficacy compared to the BioRoot RCS additionally the MTA Fillapex (p less then 0.001). Conclusion
HallOsborne3804
best fridge brands
Which Fridges Brands Are Right For You?
Whether you’re a techie who yearns for cutting-edge functions or somebody aiming to make a style declaration with your fridge, there’s a brand name that’s right for you. Picking the finest fridge can help you keep your food fresh and healthy for longer.
<
LillelundBlack9830
https://hanwellgasengineers.co.uk
Just how to Select the Right Heating And Cooling Contractor for Your Home
At HVAC, we recognize the relevance of having a dependable HVAC system in your home. Your cooling and heating system is responsible for maintaining your home comfy throughout the year, regardless of the weather outside. gas engineer software Nonetheless, discovering the appropriate a/c professional to install, repair, or m
MaddoxDwyer2847
b2 zertifikat kaufen
Goethe Institute Certificate
Goethe Institute Certificates are accepted internationally for visa applications for professional recognition, visa applications and admission to universities. The exams are based on a well-defined curriculum and closely aligned with the CEFR. This permits full transparency
KokBak0103
Local electricians
We’re available 24/7, even on nights, weekends, and holidays. Professional gardening companies to create and keep stunning, wholesome landscapes for properties and businesses. Plumbing ensures water move, prevents leaks, and maintains sanitation techniques.
Contact us right now and get your problem
TeagueMcKenna6428
Buy cocaine online
Buy cocaine canada
The death toll from the opioid overdose crisis continues to devastate families and communities across Canada. Stigma and fear of criminalization can keep people who use drugs from accessing the help they need. This is why Canada is working to divert people who use drugs away from the criminal justice system and towards safe and supportive relationships in health and social ser
FyhnFlowers9877
https://haroldwoodgasengineers.co.uk/index.html
Recognizing the most up to date AC Innovation for a Smart Installation: Why You Required Our Aid
Intro
In today’s hectic digital world, modern technology is constantly progressing to make our lives easier and effective. One area where we have actually seen considerable advancements remains in air conditioning technology. Gone are the days of by hand
LinnetWright5410
african grey parrots sale
African Grey For Sale
African greys are intelligent birds that can mimic many words. They are among the most popular pets of birds.
They need to be able to enjoy regular human contact and spend long periods of time away from their cages. They view their human family as their own and will bond extremely closely.
<br
AlexanderKnight2938
check details
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a common malignant tumor, with high morbidity and mortality. Circular RNA (circRNA) circ_0003028 was reported to be upregulated in NSCLC. This study is designed to explore the role and mechanism of circ_0003028 on NSCLC progression. In this work, circ_0003028, microRNA-1298-5p (miR-1298-5p), and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase 2 (GOT2) level were detected by real-time quantit
BojeDonaldson4307
텐텐벳가입코드
현대 사회는 사람들이 너무 바쁘기 때문에 카지노를 방문하도록 요구하지 않습니다.
파워볼은 개인 게임을 즐기는 플레이어가 한 번쯤은 들어봤거나 접한 용어입니다.
파워볼은 이 사이트에서 하는 게임입니다. 제가 너무 단순하게 말하는 건지는 모르겠지만, 파워볼은 실제 파워볼 게임이기 때문에 따로 설명할 필요는 없을 것 같습니다.
파워볼은 사다리와 같은 미니 게임입니다.
온라인이든 모바일이든 24시간 언제 어디서든 플레이할 수 있는 간단한 미니 게임입니다.
<br
SkovMartens2031
osd test B1Zertifikat
Buy Testdaf Certificate Online
The TestDaf is a German test of language that tests your ability to attend the university in Germany. It consists of four parts of listening comprehension, reading comprehension, written composition, and speaking. The test results are usually received within six week
BrooksMalone7470
Buy cocaine Canada
The cocaine trade in quotes is definitely booming. Typically the latest UN Globe Medicine Report found Australians are the particular top per capita customers with the drug – and several say our cost is among the highest in the particular planet. Mahmood Fazal’s fresh documentary A number of 4 corners is referred to as Cocaine Nation, plus this individual reports that will typically the money in addit
AlbrektsenPatel5985
vilabet4d
vilabet4d berlisensi, sesuai yang terlihat di new jersey, pennsylvania, michigan, dan juga west virginia, mengikuti aplikasi perjudian yang bertanggung jawab dan memantau aktivitas player buat menyelamatkan kemalangan di seterusnya hari. hendak mengerti apakah kemenangan perjudian kamu di tempat kasino jakarta terunggul dikenakan fiskal? nah, segalanya bermuara pada apakah kalian masyarakat dan juga berapa melimpah yang anda menangkan. jika kamu
KristiansenKerr0988
pf-573228 inhibitor
It has been suggested driver-centric road design plays a role in crashes. A multi-road individual analysis of three book intersection designs is described. The designs had been generated making use of the Cognitive Work testing Design Toolkit, underpinned by sociotechnical systems theory. The desktop computer analysis involv
MolinaBuur9494