Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

280,845 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. Repair My Windows And Doors
    Soffit and Fascia Contractors Near Me

    Roofers and contractors who are licensed are the best experts for soffit repair. They are trained to recognize problem areas and prioritize safety.

    They are aware that rafters open without fascia create a safe place f

    Reply

  2. liga788 slot
    Navigating the complex landscape of corporate hierarchy can be both exciting and daunting. Understanding slot qris is crucial for anyone looking to advance their career. Whether you are a recent graduate stepping into your first job or a seasoned professional aiming for that upper management position, knowing where you stand in the corporate structur

    Reply

  3. Repair My Windows And Doors
    Choosing Replacement French Door Hardware

    French doors can be an amazing addition to any house. They make a stunning addition to any home.

    It is cheaper to replace or add French doors in an existing opening than to make an entirely new opening, which would require structural work and more material

    Reply

  4. slot qris
    Climbing the corporate ladder can often feel like navigating a complex maze. Each level represents not just a job title, but a unique set of responsibilities, relationships, and opportunities for growth. Understanding the different office rankings is crucial for anyone looking to advance their career within an organization. Whether you are ju

    Reply

  5. window glazier near me
    Window Repairs for every single Period: Crucial Tips to Keep Your Windows Healthy Year-round

    At Window Services for every single Period, we recognize the value of keeping your windows all year round. Your windows not just offer all-natural light and air flow to your home, but they also safeguard you from the elements and aid you save energy. That’s why we provide a wide range of window repair service services

    Reply

  6. emergency gas engineer buckingham
    Gas Safety Checks For Landlords

    If you are a landlord then it is your legal duty to make sure that any gas devices or flues that you own and offer to your tenants have routine gas safety checks. This includes HMOs and properties that are not licensed as an HMO.

    Thi

    Reply

  7. genuine leather sofa
    Couches Leather – The Ultimate in Comfort and Style

    If you’re looking for the comfiest lounge-around-and-watch-a-movie-marathon couch, or just want to receive endless compliments on your living room furniture, couches leather may be your ideal pick.

    If you’re th

    Reply

  8. robot vacuum cleaners uk
    Robots That Vacuum and Mop

    Robots that vacuum and mop offer the convenience of removing dry debris (dust dirt, grit) and wet mess (spills and staining) in one time without the need to change devices. They can also save storage space compared to having two separate units, particularly in smaller living spaces.

    A good combination bot will have e

    Reply

  9. liga788 slot
    Climbing the corporate ladder can often feel like navigating a complex maze. Each level represents not just a job title, but a unique set of responsibilities, relationships, and opportunities for growth. Understanding the different office rankings is crucial for anyone looking to advance their career within an organization. Whether you are just star

    Reply

  10. Telc B1 Prüfungszertifikat kaufen
    Why Buy a B1 Certificate?

    A B1 certificate is a essential requirement for gaining integration into Germany. It is an important step to applying for Naturalization or Settlement permit. It facilitates communication in everyday life.

    You can understand the main points in standard inputs on familiar topics that you encounter

    Reply

  11. https://kinogo.io/6306-moya-mat-2004.html
    Видеть Фильмы Онлайн Как Хорошем Качестве Подробную Лучших Фильмов Же Кино-новинок В Hd Качестве

    Уровень популярности любого онлайн-кинотеатра институализируются сервиса, позволяющего видеть фильмы, сериалы и мультфильмы, продолжает увеличиваться. Смотреть современное кино можно дома вопреки телевизору, можно найти понравившийся фильм в интернете и видит совре

    Reply

  12. combi boiler engineers
    Warmth and Cool Your Home Naturally with Geothermal Heating And Cooling Systems

    At HVAC, we comprehend the importance of keeping your home comfortable throughout the year. Whether it’s the extreme warm of summer season or the cool winter season evenings, locating the excellent equilibrium of temperature is essential for ideal living problems. That’s why we offer superior geothermal cooling and h

    Reply

  13. gas certificate buckingham
    Boiler Fixes in Buckingham Throughout the Winter season

    Boilers are important to keeping homes warm throughout the winter. If your boiler breaks down during cold weather it is vital that you call an expert repair work service immediately.

    Common issues that can impact boil

    Reply

  14. https://haroldwoodgasengineers.co.uk/index.html
    Air conditioner Installment 101: Just How to Choose the Right System for Your Home

    At Our Business, we comprehend that selecting the ideal a/c system for your home can be a complicated task. With numerous choices available in the market, it is necessary to make an informed choice that fits the specific requirements of your home. That’s why we have put together this ov

    Reply

  15. ADHD symptoms in adults females
    Undiagnosed ADHD Symptoms Can Be Treatable With the Right Treatment

    People suffering from ADHD tend to struggle with symptoms into adulthood, and some don’t receive an official diagnosis. Finding the right treatment however can help them manage the impulsive behaviors, stay in control and boost their performance on th

    Reply

  16. I’ll right away grab your rss as I can not to find your e-mail subscription hyperlink or
    newsletter service. Do you have any? Kindly permit me
    realize so that I may just subscribe. Thanks.

    Feel free to surf to my homepage Pożyczki (mala-pozyczka-online.pl)

    Reply

  17. check details
    2% time, HR = 1.11, CI [1.01, 1.22]), abduction ≥30° (11.9-21.2%-time, HR = 1.18, CI [1.04, 1.34]), and abduction >60° (≥4.8% time, HR = 1.16, CI [1.04, 1.29]). We failed to observe statistically significant effects for other interactions or any separate measures of biomechanical exposure.

    This study highlights the importance of assessing combinations of exposure to forceful re

    Reply

  18. read more
    For fans of the heavy metal scene and horror genre alike, Ice Nine Kills offers a thrilling blend of both worlds. Their music doesn’t just resonate with metal enthusiasts; it tells chilling tales inspired by classic horror films, making it a unique experience for listeners. Naturally, this captivating blend extends to their merchandise, allowing fans to express their love for the band and its haunting

    Reply

  19. drp
    在一個世界意外支出和財務不確定性可以很快導致應變那是貨幣很多人結果抓斗利用債務重組的挑戰。感覺被困住了每月義務和高度興趣可能令人生畏,但是很重要考慮到有重新控制控制的有效途徑。兩種突出的選擇 – 特定的自願計劃(IVA)和債務談判計劃(DRP) – 可以表現為領先的燈你自己康復之旅那是經濟的。

    讓我們看患者自願安排(IVA)。本協議這當然是正式的結構化方法面臨不可控制的債務重組的個人利用他們的債權人。在IVA中,您提出了一個反映的付款計劃你的情況那是經濟持續五到六年。通過製作定期付款依據你實際上是什麼處於負擔得起,你不僅減少你的每月負擔那是財務還鋪路道路為了可能的債務重組寬恕末尾談到學期。這意味著成功完成

    Reply

  20. sources
    Britta Yorkshire Terrier Puppies For Sale

    Yorkshire Terriers began their journey to fame in England as lap dogs in Victorian times. They are brave, energetic and playful dogs who thrive on attention.

    They are a bit of an alpha, and have strong bonds with their families. They get along well with chi

    Reply

  21. https://fortunewishlist.com/
    banyak yang dapat dilaksanakan banyak betaruh yang ingin meraih kemenangan di permainan slots online video. slots online video betul-betul jadi satu diantara macam games slots favorite di dunia. dengan seluruhnya kelebihan yang dimilikinya, slots video dapat berikan hasil yang sangat optimal bagi para betaruh. jika pengin menang, beberapa betaruh dapat memakai beebrapa langkah di bawah ini.

    main waktu bar

    Reply

  22. baby african grey parrot
    Baby African Grey Parrot

    These birds are just as playful and intelligent as children of five years older. They require a lot of attention. They should be capable of playing, getting exercise, have regular vet examinations (with an avian veterinarian) and eat a balanced diet.

    A baby parrot that has its eyes closed is ca

    Reply

  23. thor311
    microgaming salah satu provider slots online yang bermutu di dunia. provider ini miliki begitu banyak kelebihan yang dapat dihandalkan beberapa petaruhnya. dengan bermacam permainan slots yang ada pada microgaming, betaruh begitu gampang dalam memperoleh keuntungan. apa games hasil microgaming yang memberi keuntungan itu? berikut ia beberapa opsinya.

    book of king arthur

    book of king arthur ini adalah games slots o

    Reply

  24. ATN-161 ic50
    larger samples is required. Experimental studies are also required to further examine causality, mechanisms, and treatment potential for these immunological proteins/pathways for schizophrenia and depression.

    We report evidence in support of potential causal associations of several immunological proteins/traits with schizophrenia, and of IL-6 with depression. Some of the findings did not survive corr

    Reply

  25. https://notes.io/w9rZj
    Тенва пост смотреть онлайн бесплатно

    Отныне а навсегда сайт акций и скидок и Алматы должен являясь вашим лучшим другом и ! Киромарусом нашей помощью сами сэкономите уйму финансовые средств, невозвратимое всяком и дорогое здоровье. Удобное оформление сайта, правильно подобранная цветовая гамма, удобство как расположении рубрик даже оставят равнодушным замолвленного молодежь, ни их преклонного воз

    Reply

  26. https://glazier-clerkenwell.co.uk
    Glaziers of the Future: How Modern Technology Is Transforming the Glass Sector

    At Glaziers of the Future, our goal has constantly been to provide cutting-edge and advanced glass options to our customers. As innovation continues to development, the glass sector is undergoing an amazing makeover. From wise glass to 3D printing, brand-new techn

    Reply

  27. osd test B1Zertifikat
    Buy Telc B1 and B2 Exam Certificates Online

    Exams like the telc isn’t easy. The oral portion is designed in a manner that it resembles the conversation.

    can prepare by attending Deutsch Gym. Daily speaking sessions are designed to mimic the pattern of the test. Plus, you get

    Reply

  28. land for sale ragama
    2.36 acres of land for sale in the thriving group Parish of Paulerspury in South Northamptonshire. Paulerspury is a small Parish of round 1000 inhabitants with a thriving and energetic group. It is situated roughly 3 miles south of Towcester, 10 miles north of Milton Keynes and 12 miles west of Northampton.

    Get An Instant Alert When New Lands For Sale In Colombo District Are Posted

    Reply

  29. goethe-zertifikat kaufen
    How to Check a Telc Certificate

    A telc certification is an excellent way to demonstrate your proficiency in English. It is accepted by employers and universities in Germany and has high levels of acceptance worldwide. The test is designed by experienced language experts and is subjected to strict quality controls.

    telc offers exams f

    Reply

  30. grey 4 seater leather sofa
    4 Seater Leather Corner Sofa

    A corner leather sofa is awe-inspiring, that can be the center of the attention in a living space. It is a great choice for a variety of decors that range from warm neutrals such as cream cushions and off-white wool rugs to cool tables with metallic accents.

    I

    Reply

  31. grey leather 4 seater sofa
    4 seater grey leather sofa Provide Comfort and Durability

    When you are looking to buy a new couch there are many aspects to take into consideration, including durability and maintenance requirements, comfort, and price. The decision to purchase a leather sofa or a fabric couch ultimately comes down to y

    Reply

  32. https://sanfelipe.com.mx/
    Game bài luôn là một sở thích yêu thích của game thủ. Với sự phát triển của công nghệ, chơi bài trực tuyến đã trở thành một phần không thể thiếu của nhiều người chơi. Không chỉ là một trò chơi, game bài còn giúp người chơi tư duy và thư giãn vô cùng hiệu quả.

    Các trò chơi các trò chơi bài online như tiến lên luôn thu hút sự quan tâm của người chơi. Với cách thức đơn giản nhưng kích thích, cá

    Reply

  33. Going On this page
    Robot Vacuum Reviews – How to Keep Your Robot Vacuum Clean

    Many robot vacuums can be used with apps that let you control the device without holding it. These apps will help you plan cleaning sessions, define boundaries and create no-go zones.

    Several of the robots we reviewed can be pr

    Reply

  34. baby african grey parrot
    African Grey Parrots For Sale

    Intelligent and affectionate African grey parrots available for sale are known to be among the most talented mimics in the world of avian life. They are charming companions who can enrich your life with conversation and laughter.

    Regular veterinary check-u

    Reply

  35. modern leather sofa
    How to Identify Genuine Leather Sofas

    Real leather furniture is long-lasting and timeless. It can be difficult to differentiate between genuine leather and “split”, “bonded” or faux (fake leather) alternatives.

    Find or uneven edges that suggest that the item is truly leather

    Reply

  36. Good day! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if that would
    be okay. I’m undoubtedly enjoying your blog and look forward to new updates.

    Feel free to visit my webpage – my blog

    Reply

  37. https://sanfelipe.com.mx/
    Game bài luôn là một hoạt động yêu thích của nhiều người. Với sự phát triển của internet, chơi bài trực tuyến đã trở thành một phần không thể thiếu của nhiều người chơi. Không chỉ đơn thuần là một trò chơi, game bài còn rèn luyện người chơi tư duy và xả stress vô cùng hiệu quả.

    Các trò chơi các trò chơi bài online như xì tố luôn thu hút sự yêu thích của tín đồ. Với lối chơi đơn giản nhưng lô

    Reply

  38. https://boiledtrash.com/
    games atau perjudian slots online itu begitu terkenal di golongan betaruh sebab ada kelebihan – kelebihan yang beri keuntungan. beragam ragam kelebihan yang terdapat di games judi slots online itu bakal penting untuk dipahami beberapa betaruh dan pemainnya. di bawah ini ialah beberapa jenis keunggulan dari permainan judi slots online yang penting dipahami banyak pemainnya.

    jekpo

    Reply

  39. grey leather 4 seater sofa
    Black Leather 4 Seater Sofa

    If you’re looking for a small two-seat sofa for your office or a larger modular sectional to fill your living space This classic leather sofa can be sized to fit every space. is upholstered with top grain leather and comes in three neutral colors.

    Reply

  40. severe ADHD symptoms in adults
    ADHD Adult Female Symptoms

    ADHD can affect people of all genders and ages, but it is more difficult for women to be diagnosed. That’s because females often don’t exhibit the same level of hyperactivity or indecisiveness as men, and so they may be missed or not diagnosed correctly.
    <

    Reply

  41. sneak a peek at these guys
    Biewer Yorkshire Terrier Mini

    Biewers should be socialized from a young age and must have enough daily physical and mental stimulation to ensure they are well-rounded dogs. If left alone for long periods of time, they can develop separation anxiety.

    The breed was born in Germany after Yorkshire Terrier breeders found a piebald recessive genetic gene in on

    Reply

  42. 債務重組
    在一個世界意外支出和財務不確定性可以很快導致應變那是貨幣很多人找到自己抓斗使用債務重組的挑戰。感覺被困住了每月賬單和高度興趣可能令人生畏,但是很重要考慮有重新控制控制的有效途徑。兩種突出的選擇 – 特定的自願計劃(IVA)和債務談判計劃(DRP) – 可以充當領先的燈你自己康復之旅這當然是經濟的。

    讓我們看患者自願安排(IVA)。本協議那是正式的一個有組織的方向面臨不可控制的債務重組的個人使用他們的債權人。在IVA中, yamcode.com/ivano1com-64 。通過簡單地製作定期付款與你什麼能夠負擔得起,你不僅減少你的每月負擔這當然是財務還鋪路道路為了可能的 寬恕結論為了學期。這意味著成功完成IVA之後,你會的享受起點那是新鮮的債務重組揮之不

    Reply

  43. genuine leather couches
    Deep Leather Couch

    If you’re in search of a thick leather couch that’s both stylish and durable, this option is worth considering. It’s kiln-dried wood, has an Eco-friendly construction, and comes with a high-density foam cushioning.

    It’s also available in a variety of colors. Select the colors that

    Reply

  44. thor311
    Anda bakal mendapati sejumlah keuntungan dengan agen judi online sah. Tentulah, terdapat beberapa orang memakai cara simpel dalam pelacakan keuntungan. Anda tidak kepelikan untuk keuntungan semuanya bila bikin permainan jadi opsi. Banyak orang-orang sukai dengan perjudian sebab Anda tidak usah mengeluarkan uang banyak. Tetapi, Anda dapat mendapat beberapa keuntungan dengan membuat account perjudian.

    Mendapati keuntungan yaitu soal y

    Reply

  45. robot vacuum cleaners uk
    How Robot Hoovers Can Improve Your Home

    Many robots are equipped with mapping capabilities that let them remember the design of your home. This helps them avoid bumping into furniture and other obstacles, cleaning more thoroughly.

    Choose a robot with a long battery life and big

    Reply

  46. made a post
    The Best Robot Vacuum Cleaner

    Robot vacuums can make the task of vacuuming less painful. mop and climb (small) steps.

    They have a tiny dustbin that they empty themselves and some of them can be operated by a smartphone app instead of a physical remote. Some have mapping features that aid

    Reply

  47. duel fuel cookers
    Freestanding Dual Fuel Range Cooker

    A dual fuel range cooker is a self-standing appliance that gives you the best of both worlds. It offers the power of a gas cooktop and the flexibility of an electric oven. Look into features such as double convection ovens, sealed burners and smart controls with WiFi connectivity.

    <b

    Reply

  48. read more
    Soffit and Fascia Contractors Near Me

    Soffits and fascia, located under roof overhangs to protect the home against humidity infiltration, let air circulate through the attic space, prevent rodents and pests out from entering the roofline, and improve its appearance. As with other parts of the home they become worn over time and will require r

    Reply

  49. ragama area lands
    Scarcity of land makes it a priceless asset to own, particularly in and around the area of Colombo. Properties on the market in Colombo has experienced quicker progress because of the heavy funding put into actual property. Today, Colombo is a hot-spot for luxury properties such as star hotels, combined developments and various sorts of industrial buildings.

    However, if

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *