Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
274,980 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
best cheap bunk beds
How to Choose the Best Bunk Bed
When it comes to decorating a shared kids bedroom, converting it into a playroom or creating the ultimate sleepover space, bunk beds are fashionable and versatile. Before you shop look at these essential aspects.
A ladder that is centered, which lets you mount it on either side of the bunk, feels safer t
MartinussenNyborg1359
Narożniki
Narożniki to mebel, który od lat cieszy się niesłabnącą popularnością w polskich domach. Są nie tylko estetyczne, ale także niezwykle funkcjonalne, co sprawia, że stają się centralnym punktem salonu. To właśnie w ich towarzystwie spędzamy czas z rodziną i przyjaciółmi, relaksując się po długim dniu. oferują przestrzeń, w której każdy może znaleźć swoje miejsce, a ich różnorodność sprawia, że można je dopasować
MarcherMcKinney1458
ghost immobiliser
Ghost Immobiliser Cost
A ghost immobiliser can be an excellent security feature that helps protect the resale value of your car. Depending on the insurance company you use it could also lower your cost of insurance.
Essex Tuning & Vehicle Security is a specialist in ghost immobilisers and provides them to drivers throughout Essex, London, Suffolk and beyon
TroelsenPark4168
This Web page
Choosing a Bassinet Or Bedside Sleeper
A bedside sleeper or bassinet can keep your baby close to you during the night for feedings as well as diaper changes and the comfort of your baby. However, it is essential to select a product that meets all of the essential safety standards and adheres to the safe-sleep guidelines.
BruhnOddershede9873
Repair My Windows And Doors
Choosing a French Door Threshold Replacement
Thresholds are required to fill in gaps that are uneven at the bottom of doors. They also protect you from all seasons of bugs, draughts, and water. A lowered threshold is more secure for pushchairs, wheelchairs and prams and can also link indoor and outdoor spaces more seamlessly.
<
JespersenSigmon4468
https://kinogo.io/35380-serial-postuchis-v-moyu-dver-2020-smotret-onlayn-na-kinogo-2-sezon-40-seriya-v5.html
Смотреть Фильмы Онлайн Как Хорошем Качестве Подробную Лучших Фильмов И Кино-новинок В Hd Качестве
Уровень популярности любого онлайн-кинотеатра также сервиса, позволяющего смотреть фильмы, сериалы же мультфильмы, продолжает увел
CantuMagnussen2802
Its in the same way an excellent write-up that i unquestionably appreciated studying. It’s actually not essentially day-to-day that i grow a chance to uncover nearly anything. b52club
BekCameron3946
https://kinogo.host/54259-postuchis-v-moyu-dver.html
Сериал «Постучись в мою дверь» стал настоящим феноменом в мире турецкого телевидения и завоевал сердца миллионов зрителей по всему миру. Эта романтическая комедия погружает нас в мир любви, неожиданностей и непростых жизненных выборов. Каждая серия полна эмоций и интриг, а герои заставляют нас сопереживать им на каждом шагу. Благодаря захв
PatrickMurdock0432
click here.
Buy Cayden Yorkshire Terrier Puppies
Cayden is the most adorable little cuddle bug! He loves to lay on his bed or in your lap. He is house and crate-trained, and just wants to snuggle with someone!
Your puppy might also include additional items, such as toys that smell similar to his littermates. You
BitschBoykin0026
robot vacuums best
Robot Vacuum That Vacuums and Mop
Robot vacuums that can also mop use navigation tools to make their way through your home, sucking pet hair, crumbs and dirt from carpets with low pile and hard floors. Many robot vacuums feature features like boundaries to stop them from wandering in rooms that you would not like to. Some can even climb (slowly!) stairs.
Self
SerranoKnight0303
learn more
integrate this technology into dementia care. However, more evidence-based chatbots that have undergone end user evaluation are needed to evaluate their potential to adequately educate and support these populations.
The influence of social media among adolescent peer groups can be a powerful change agent.
Our scoping review aimed to elucidate the ways in which s
SpiveyNguyen4564
annual gas safety check buckingham
The Importance of a Gas Safety Certificate For Landlords and Letting Agents
Gas safety checks are vital for any landlord or letting representative. They ensure that all gas appliances are safe to utilize and that a CP12 has actually been released.
It is a legal
NoonanRiis3592
see more
sed on this pilot work.We previously found that a near-null magnetic field affected reproductive growth in Arabidopsis under white light. To test whether the effect of a near-null magnetic field on fruit growth of Arabidopsis is related to cryptochrome, we grew wild-type Arabidopsis and cryptochrome double mutant, cry1/cry2, in a near-null magnetic field under blue light. We found that fruit growth of wild-type Arabidopsis
RamseyCameron5470
Floxuridine manufacturer
llular, low-molecular-weight inducers of persistence when assayed using an OD600 -based PIF assay.A novel actinobacterium, designated CFH 10395T, was isolated from the foregut of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella), which had been fed with ginseng extract supplement. The taxonomic position was investigated by a polyphasic approach. Cells of CFH 10395T were Gram-staining-positive, aerobic, ovoid-shaped,
HickmanSaleh5609
csgo case battle
CSGO Case Battles
CSGO Case battles are an exciting and fun method of adding an element of competition to opening cases. The players buy and open the cases simultaneously. The winner will receive all the skins from their opponent’s boxes.
To maximize your profits, start with a modest budget and increase it as you gain experience. You should also track the results.
StephensonAntonsen7865
land for sale ragama
However, like different types of funding, properly investing in land requires careful due diligence. Land, like private residential real property, can generate extra earnings or huge earnings depending on how it’s bought and offered. If you’ll find the proper plot of land on the right price, you probably can obtain good yields, and there are methods to supply residual extra money with open land, which is why Hitad.lk lets you fi
CostelloBengtsson9199
african grey parrots for adoption
The Intelligent African Grey Parrot
African grey parrots, because of their intelligence and beauty are among the most popular birds in Europe and America. They can imitate human speech.
This isn’t enough protection for wild animals where they are taken and sold to the international pet trade. This is a serious problem for con
HillBright3170
SAP HANA® – 360° Introduction – HA100 training london
(tm)
In the current world of chaos logistical management has evolved to be more than just a necessity; it has become a crucial element of effective company procedures. To increase efficiency and productivity, many companies in the UK are embracing modern technology like TM
LercheChristian8544
b1 zertifikat kaufen
The Goethe Certificate
The Goethe Certificate is a German Language certification that is more highly sought-after and prestigious than any other German test for language. It is also less expensive than other German examinations for languages. The exam is named in honor of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe a famous German writer.
<b
SteinGustafsson8392
Defosbarasertib
The response of soil nitrous oxide (N2O) emission to manure application has been widely reported for laboratory experiments. However, the in-situ effects of manure application on soil N2O emission from field trials (i.e. real-world conditions) and related mechanisms are poorly understood at the global scale. Here, we performed a meta-analysis using 262 field observations from 44 publications to assess the in-si
NygaardOwen9296
Briansclub cm is best world shop for cards. It is fantastic and amazing with satisfied in use.
https://briansclubgroup.com
briansclub cm
african grey parrots for adoption
Alex the African Grey Parrot
Irene Pepperberg, an animal psychologist, bought Alex in 1977 from a pet shop on the Northwest Side. She began an investigation lasting 30 years that would change our perception of the intelligence of avian species. Her study with Alex challenged the notion that birds could only mimic human speech, without any un
PadgettList8997
best bunk beds on amazon
How to Choose the Best Bunk Bed
Bunk beds are versatile and stylish. They can be used to outfit the bedroom of a child, convert a playroom, or create the ultimate sleepover area. Before you purchase take note of these key factors.
A ladder that is centered, allowing you to put it on to either side of the bunk bed i
DallShoemaker6916
robot vacuum cleaners best
Buying a Robot Vacuum Cleaner
Robot vacuum cleaners can help keep your house tidy by automatically cleaning floors. They are also great for cleaning pet hair and food crumbs. They can even be programmed to clean when you’re away.
Robot va
GunnKarstensen7791
JAM TANGAN, JAM, JAM BERKUALITAS
Laundry PGSAFTY melambangkan Bisni yang aktif di bidang jasa cuci busana atau pun perlengkapan lain nya , dengan menagcuhkan servis mentok pada setiap konsumen jasa kami , bersama mengakomodasi para pengguna jasa kami agar dapat merawat kwalitas benda senantiasa bagus
Laundry PGSAFTY mempunyai visi misi yang di antaranya :
VISI :
Menjadi industri Jasa Laundry kompeten ya
SawyerThomsen6010
cs2 case battles
Case Battle for Counter Strike Global Offensive (CS:GO)
Case battle is a brand new method to open boxes and play against other users. It adds excitement to opening boxes and increases the likelihood of unboxing valuable items. You can create an online battle and invite friends to compete against one another. The winner will receive all skins that drop from the other players’ cases.
<
DavidsonCarson2878
pop over to this website
Choosing uPVC Fascia and Soffit Installers Near Me
Fascias and soffits protect your home against the elements. They can be susceptible to damage, however especially in extreme weather conditions or when they are not properly maintained.
uPVC fascias are more durable than traditional wood boar
TuttleHansen7573
債務舒緩收費
債務經常可以感覺就像一場無情的風暴使個人遭受迷失和超支。但是，在混亂之中，你會發現的重新控制控制的策略然後看真實解決方案。兩個重要的選擇那會幫助你駕駛這個海洋這當然是動蕩的是特定的自願安排（IVA）和債務和解計劃（DRP）。了解這些工具可以授權你一定要通過樑上的束縛和債務解放一個程序邁向貨幣恢復。
一個人自願安排（IVA）只是有效的生命線對於許多人最終進入深深的困擾那是貨幣。此合同這當然是合理地約束你和你一起債權人允許量身定制的可管理還款計劃您的具體情況。通過同意覆蓋百分比的一個人的債務多於收藏時期 – 通常五到六年 – 您可能有其餘的部分可能關於債務註銷。這種結構化的方法不僅輕鬆分鐘負擔但另外補給品清晰通往未來的道路那是無債務。
另一方面，信用卡債務減免計劃（DRP）提供另一個途徑為人寬慰那是尋求他們的經濟困境。保險公司DRP，您直接
CarlsonGupta0571
RepairMyWindowsAndDoors
French Door Replacement Near Me
Let your home breathe while maintaining your privacy with a French patio door. These doors can be opened in and out, similar to sliding doors but also allow for great ventilation and are compatible with styles of homes.
Thompson Creek offers an array of energy-efficient in
HuMcGrath6714
Acknowledges intended for report a really effective formula, When i happened adjacent to your site other than decipher a limited say. I’d prefer ones strategy of inscription… Cybersecurity Solutions Company in UAE
talha
BRD0539 manufacturer
055 ± 0.049%/day; 95% CI [0.040-0.070]; p less then 0.001). The T-PRO site had the highest FSR (0.203 ± 0.123%/day; 95% CI [0.166-0.241]) and T-DIS the lowest (0.027 ± 0.015%/day; 95% CI [0.022-0.031]). The three tibial sites exhibited different FSRs (p less then 0.001). Herein, we have developed a sensitive method to quantify in vivo bone collagen synthesis and identified site-specific rates of synthesis, whic
CrawfordCaspersen3033
click here.
Buy Cayden Yorkshire
Cayden is a lover of cuddling! is house and Crate-trained and enjoys being held. He is very quiet and would love to rest his head on your shoulder.
This page lists unreferenced living people articles related to your wikiproject, Wikipedia:WikiProject Yorkshire. You can improve these articles by incorporating references.
<br
LundingGarner8345
learn more
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) outbreaks are commonly associated with contaminated food sources. Unlike normal intestinal bacteria, EHEC are lysogens of lambdoid bacteriophages that also carry a gene for Shiga toxin. Oxidative attack by the immune system or other stressors on the bacterial host can activate the lytic pathway of the latent phage genome to produce phage progeny and the release of Shiga toxin
RiveraCarlton4273
CC-4047
The correct response scores and their relationship with patient demographics were analyzed. RESULTS Both groups had similar demographic features. Video-presented group had higher scores in questionnaire (11.3 ± 2.3 versus 9.4 ± 1.7, p = 0.001). Subgroup analysis showed that health care workers (12.5 ± 1.9 versus 10.3 ± 2.2, p = 0.005) and university graduates (11.6 ± 2.4 versus 10.1 ± 2.1, p = 0.03) got better
HorneHopper1295
sneak a peek at these guys
Is Or a Separate Breed?
Many people are unsure if the Biewer is a Yorkshire Terrier or a separate breed. While it does share many traits with Yorkies but a Biewer is considered to be a distinct breed.
The dog is loved by its owners and enjoys playing with toys or even a stick you find in the open. They often perform therapy work
MaddoxRoth7183
4 Seater Sofa Leather
White Leather 4 Seater Sofa
White sofas are classic and contemporary and provide the perfect backdrop for any decor. They are great for formal and casual rooms and can be dressed up or down using throw pillows. They brighten up the space and open it up naturally. White couches are easy to keep clean and can be styled again and again.
Comf
HarderDegn8430
range cooker
Choosing a Dual Fuel Range Cooker
Take your cooking to the next level using a professional dual fuel range cooker. These ranges combine gas stovetops and electric ranges. They are ideal for home cooks who love to explore new recipes.
This type of stove is costly to set up and purchase.
OhHolgersen0346
gas regulations uk
How to Detect a Trustworthy A/c Service Provider: Idea
At our company, we recognize the value of locating a trustworthy cooling and heating contractor. Your heating, air flow, and a/c system play a crucial duty in keeping your home comfy and risk-free, and it’s vital to have an expert you can rely on. With so many alternatives available, it can be challenging to establish that you can rely on. In
NixonStern1214
Soffit And Fascia Repair eastleigh repairmywindowsanddoors
Soffit and Fascia Repairs Near Me
Wood fascia is beautiful and durable but it’s susceptible to decay. It can quickly deteriorate because it absorbs moisture. Regularly painting your fascia can decrease the risk of getting rotten.
If you’re unsure whether yo
HensleyNoble3685
bedside crib and cot
A Bedside Cot For Twins
Many parents choose to co-bed their twins when space is not available. This is in line with current medical recommendations and can help with sleeping synchronization and soothing.
It is important to follow the safe sleeping guidelines to lower the risk of SIDS. This means keeping your baby’s in a bassinet, cot or c
KroghSherrill4375
ghost immobiliser price
Autowatch Ghost 2 Immobiliser Review
Autowatch ghost 2 is a Tassa certified immobiliser that guards your vehicle from key cloning and theft. This latest version comes with an option to turn off service-mode the time your car is driven by another person (such as when it’s being vacated).
HesselbergHesselberg1547
click here.
Suzie the Yorkie Puppy
Susie A devoted Yorkie, was rescued from an abusive situation. Susie was suffering from a frequent vomiting problem and was tested blood tests that came back as normal.
Donna had suffered from an incredibly violent Pitt Bull attack in her own life, and after healing physically she decided to
ThomasGarner5436
land sale company in sri lanka
However, when you have no plans or simply want to promote, now is the second to do it right here on Hitad.lk. Just enter the small print and the requirements you need and you will have the best featured listing of available lands in Colombo. Make sure to use our search choice to filter out the most effective listings obtainable. Selling your land right here in Colombo is also convenient with Hitad.lk; all you want to do
MasonRafferty7431
Axel terrier welpen kaufen
Buy a Biewer Yorkshire Terrier Pup
The Biewer Yorkshire Terrier was created by the rare occurrence in two Yorkshire Terriers of a recessive Piebald gene. These dogs are now recognized as their own breed and are a wonderful addition to any family.
They are lively and energetic and love cuddling their owners. They can be prone to de
ShoemakerHealy9341
Selleck Leptomycin B
To define chronic ultrasound lesions of the axillary artery (AA) in long-standing giant cell arteritis (GCA) and to evaluate the reliability of the new ultrasound definition in a web-based exercise.
A structured Delphi, involving an expert panel of the Large Vessel Vasculitis subgroup of the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) Ultrasound Working Group was carri
ReillyBates3812
https://kinogo.io/54994-vo-imja-semi-2020.html
Здесь можно отыскать новинку задолго до ее официального релиза в приемлемом качестве. Заходите, гости дорогие, ведь прямо сейчас мы начнём смотреть фильмы онлайн. Не переживайте, если вы заглянули к нам с хмурым настроением.
У нас смотреть новинки кино 2022 года одно удовольствие, потому что, во-первых, можно найти практически все. Во-вторых, встроенный плеер, отлично р
DunnSchneider0391
read more
6 for different water source types to interpolate the probability of compliance for both total coliform count and thermotolerant coliform count. The bacteriological compliance decreased from NWSDB to tube wells and other sources to CWS to dug wells. The interpolation maps confirm the relatively higher compliance of NWSDB for bacteriological parameters compared to other sources. Areas with a high probability of compliance f
HelmsGarner5664
what is it worth
A Small Bedside Cot That Attaches to Your Adult Bed
A crib that is placed near your bed can help you keep your baby close at night without the need to get out of bed. The breathable fabric lets you easily see your baby, and they’re super easy to lower for those tired 3am feedings.
Some double as a moses’s basket.
<br
DempseyRasmussen8403
https://kittyth.com/
supaya lalu anda merasai keuntungan serta kemenangannya dari perjudian slots online yang anda melakukan karena itu anda harus yakini mendalami berapakah strategi dan trick. kita mesti mengawalinya dari penyeleksian agen yang benar sebab bila kita bisa memastikan alternatif agen yang benar, kita akan dapat simpel juga mendapat banyak keuntungan lainnya. kita bakal meraih kemenangan lebih ringan kalau kita masuk di salah satunya alternatif a
GrimesOsman4822
french door repairs epsom Repair My Windows And Doors
French Door Handle Replacement – Upgrade the Look of Your French Doors
Door handles are important to shield your home from elements from the outside. They also provide a striking design element that can set the tone for your interior design.
Most French doors have two handles
SteeleKejser3083