Posted on 359,700 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

359,700 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  1. A2ti-1 concentration
    Disorders of consciousness (DOC) are an important but still underexplored entity in neurology. Novel electroencephalography (EEG) measures are currently being employed for improving diagnostic classification, estimating prognosis and supporting medicolegal decision-making in DOC patients. However, complex recording protocols, a confusing variety of EEG measures, and complicated analysis algorithms create roadblo

    Reply

  2. best low bunk beds
    The Best Bunk Bed Reviews

    Bunk beds are an ideal solution for families with more than one child. They can help to save space in small rooms. However, you must be aware of your room’s size and ceiling height, and whether or not you’d like a trundle bed for sleepovers.

    Find a bed that can expand with your

    Reply

  3. Bemnifosbuvir
    Graphene based aerogel has become one of the most likely functional adsorption materials that is applicable to purify various contaminated water sources, such as dye wastewater, because of its high porosity, structural stability, large specific surface area, and high adsorption capacity. In this study, chitosan and graphene oxide were first selected as the matrix to prepare the composite hydro

    Reply

  4. TLR2-IN-C29 in vivo
    Consideration of these themes in the context of the five domains of trust theory (i.e., fidelity, competence, honesty, confidentiality, and global trust) suggests significant breakdown in the doctor-patient relationship for a subset of concerned women.

    Concerns related to BIA-ALCL and breast implant-related illnesses have undermined some women’s trust in plastic surgeo

    Reply

  5. Melody blue spix macaw
    Harlequin Macaw Care

    A macaw named harlequin requires a lot of time and attention. They also require a huge cage and toys. If not properly cared for they may get sick.

    They are hybrids of a blue and gold macaw as well as a green-winged macaw. They have the color of their fathers, but it’s hard to tell the sexes apart without a surgical or genetic sexual sexin

    Reply

  6. https://www.frontlucky.com/
    Tahukah anda jika sesungguhnya benar-benar ada begitu banyak opsi judi online yang siap dan dapat anda putuskan sama sesuai dengan yang kemungkinan pengin anda buat jadi alternatif itu. Anda semestinya memang dapat mengerti perihal beberapa hal serta satu diantaranya salah satunya yakni perihal pengetahuan akan peraturan. Pengetahuan dapat ketentuan main adalah satu diantara wawasan yang amat fundamental yang penting dipahami

    Reply

  7. Selleckchem BTK inhibitor
    One patient (3%) suffered from ischemic stroke and 12% (4) patients developed clinically significant bleeding. tPA was administered to 8 (26%) patients. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that duration of IMP5 was a significant predictor of tPA use (OR 1.28; 95% Confidence Interval 1.04-1.56). There were no cases of pump failure. Our experience highlights the feasibility of utilizing BIV for routine AC use in IM

    Reply

  8. JAK inhibitors in development
    Metallic lithium (Li) has been regarded as an ideal candidate for anode materials in next-generation high-energy-density batteries. However, a ubiquitous spongy Li deposition results in low reversibility, huge interfacial impedance, and even safety issues, hindering its practical application. Herein, we proposed a bifunctional electrolyte (BiFE) to avoid the spongy Li deposition, in which lithium nitrate (LiNO3) fa

    Reply

  9. repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk
    Choosing Replacement French Door Hardware

    French doors can be a stunning addition to any home. They create a focal point in a room and flood the space with natural light.

    It is more affordable to install or replace French doors within an existing opening than to build an entirely new opening, whic

    Reply

  10. visit the next post
    Robot Vacuum – Top Pick For Busy Households

    This is the ideal choice to combine robot vacuum and mop technologies. Its sensors allow it to avoid obstacles, and also empty its own bin.

    It comes with a smart dustbin as well as 2,700-pascal suction that adjusts to different surfaces. The app makes it simple to schedule and monitor cleans.

    <b

    Reply

  11. Pictilisib
    These findings are relevant for the development of food, pharmaceutical or cosmetic products containing pterostilbene or blueberry extracts.In this work, we proposed a novel image-based MRI super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) approach based on anisotropic acquisition schemes. We achieved superior reconstruction to state-of-the-art work by introducing a new multi-scale gradient field prior that guides the reconstructio

    Reply

  12. CDK activity
    Considering the significance of retinal disorders and the growing need to employ tissue engineering in this field,

    studies can be used to establish a cost-effective method. This

    study was performed to find the most effective growth factors contributing to retinal tissue engineering.

    In this study, a regeneration gene database was used. All 21 protein-

    Reply

  13. Favipiravir
    The multidimensional iterative composition of urban landscapes and the formation mechanism of the aesthetic perception dimension are elucidated. The cognitive schema theory aims to reveal the intrinsic mechanism of urban landscape aesthetic activities. Using London as an empirical case to explore the representation and structure of urban landscape aesthetic, a cognitive schema, the cognitive map of its urban l

    Reply

  14. selleck
    All noncongenital cases had at least one pathogenic variant in one of the final three TTN exons (362-364).

    Our findings suggest a novel association between the location of nonsense variants and the clinical severity of the disease.

    Our findings suggest a novel association between the location of nonsense variants and the clinical severity of the disease.The formation of amyloid deposits

    Reply

  15. this website
    OBJECTIVE We assessed the accuracy of patient reported outcomes (PROs) for predicting spontaneous ureteric stone passage (SSP). METHODS Patients with new unilateral ureteric calculi were prospectively assessed regarding their current symptoms and whether or not they believed their stone had passed. The primary outcome was successful SSP as confirmed by ultrasound and KUB X-ray. SSP was compared to PRO responses

    Reply

  16. vegfr signal
    Pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal problem (PA/VSD) is a complex cyanotic congenital heart disease with a wide-range of presentations and treatment strategies, depending on the supply of pulmonary circulation, structure of pulmonary arteries (PAs), and significant aortopulmonary security arteries (MAPCAs). Dat

    Reply

  17. selleck inhibitor
    Anorexia nervosa is a serious disorder that causes high rates of morbidity and mortality. Involuntary treatments are only legally admissible if the patient is not competent. However, assessing their capacity can be really complex. This implies that the final decision might be influenced by the individual attitudes of the physician.

    To create and empirically validate a questi

    Reply

  18. BAY-805
    Reactive oxygen species were discovered in living organisms in the early 1950’s and their action has been implicated in diverse biological processes. First formulated by H. Sies in 1985[57], the oxidative stress concept stimulated substantial interest in reactive oxygen species and it is now common that fundamental research in various biomedical fields includes mention of research on the involvement of oxidative stress. Suc

    Reply

  19. Sodium valproate cell line
    No thrombotic complications were reported under DOAC until last follow-up (14.1 ± 13 months). In comparison to 50 controls under VKA during the same period, the bleeding rate under DOAC was significantly lower (11.5 versus 22.9 per 100 patient-years, p=0.037) with a Hazard Ratio of 0.39 (95% CI, 0.19-0.85, p=0.041). No significant changes in kidney function, rejection rate or hemoglobin level wer

    Reply

  20. P505-15 concentration
    The present study investigated the effect of the continentalic acid (CNT) isolated from the Aralia Continentalis against the LPS and E. coli-induced nephrotoxicity. The LPS and E. coli administration markedly altered the behavioral parameters including spontaneous pain, tail suspension and survival rate. However, the treatment with CNT dose dependently improved the behavioral parameters. The CNT

    Reply

  21. read more
    Premature senescence of renal tubular epithelial cell (RTEC), which is involved in kidney fibrosis, is a key event in the progression of diabetic nephropathy. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here we investigated the role and mechanism of decoy receptor 2 (DcR2) in kidney fibrosis and the senescent phenotype of RTEC. DcR2 was specifically expressed in senescent RTEC and associated with kidney fibrosis i

    Reply

  23. case battles
    CSGO Case Battles

    CSGO Case Battles offer a fun way to open online cases. They add excitement and competition to the process, which makes it more entertaining and enjoyable. They also provide more rewards than regular cases opening.

    Cas

    Reply

  24. TRP Channel activator
    Recent studies emphasize the role of microbial metabolites in regulating gastrointestinal (GI) physiology through activation of host receptors, highlighting the potential for inter-kingdom signaling in treating GI disorders. In this study, we show that tryptamine, a tryptophan-derived bacterial metabolite, stimulates mucus release from goblet cells via activation of G-protein-coupled rece

    Reply

  25. Selleck Gefitinib
    ample and validation of the software are needed to confirm if this can be used to guide surveillance schedules for dissolution therapy.

    The mounting incidence of multidrug-resistant bacterial strains and the dearth of novel antibiotics demand alternate therapies to manage the infections caused by resistant superbugs. Bacteriophages and phage=derived proteins are considered as potential altern

    Reply

  26. click here
    Objectives More than 1 year after the start of the Covid-19 pandemic it is becoming increasingly clear that vaccines will prove to be essential in combating this global pandemic. The demand for such vaccines is great (since nearly everyone is a candidate for vaccination) yet supplies are currently limited. This raises clear ethical questions regarding the current and future Covid-19 vaccines. Methods In this paper we hi

    Reply

  27. buy WP1130
    e to mite allergens, and therefore provide important insights into the mite-induced allergy and preparation of mite allergen vaccines.We recently reported the role of type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) in central nervous system (CNS) demyelination using a model of CNS demyelination involving recombinant herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) that constitutively expresses mouse interleukin 2 (HSV-IL-2). In this investigation, we

    Reply

  28. SCH 900776 concentration
    The electrochemical synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) from two-electron oxygen reduction reaction (2e- ORR) is a promising alternative for producing chemicals on demand, but its widespread application is still hampered by the low efficiency. Here, we successfully prepared a boron and nitrogen co-doped porous carbon (B/NC) aerogel with a tunable B, N co-doped configuration by the gelation of PVA-graph

    Reply

  29. AMG510 research buy
    Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of a dried extract prepared from the roots of Arctium lappa L. (A. lappa dry extract) when used as a sensory additive (flavouring compound) in feed for cats and dogs. A. lappa dry extract is specified to contain a

    Reply

  30. what is a ghost immobiliser
    Ghost Alarm Installation and Maintenance

    Ghost alarms give peace of mind to tradesmen by protecting their valuable tools and equipment. They also assist them in avoiding higher insurance costs.

    Unlike LoJack, Ghost alarms feature GPS tracking capabilities. This allows them to t

    Reply

  31. buy Saracatinib
    The current emergency of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV2 urged the need for broad-spectrum antiviral drugs as the first line of treatment. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that already challenged humanity in at least two other previous outbreaks and are likely to be a constant threat for the future. In this work we developed a pipeline based on in silico docking of known drugs on SARS-CoV1/2 RNA-dependent

    Reply

  32. genuine leather couches
    Where to Find a Mid Century Leather Sofa

    If you’re looking for sleek designs or big bases, the perfect sofa will add a new dimension to your living room. To make her choices, Pineda considered price ranges and upholstery options, as well as the ability to customize returns policies, and shipping costs.

    Reply

  33. CIA1 supplier
    Further, orthotopic tumor studies in NOD-SCID-gamma (NSG) mice demonstrate that these compounds reduce FOXM1 expression and suppress TNBC tumor growth as well as distant metastasis. Gene expression and protein analyses confirm the decreased levels of EMT factors and FOXM1-regulated target genes in tumors and metastatic lesions in the inhibitor-treated animals. The findings suggest that these FOXM1 suppressive compounds m

    Reply

  34. Vismodegib supplier
    Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) 9 is one of the most osteogenic BMPs, but its mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated. Hes1, a transcriptional regulator with a basic helix-loop-helix domain, is a well-known effector of Notch signaling. Here, we find that BMP9 induces periodic increases of Hes1 mRNA and protein expression in osteoblasts, presumably through an autocrine negative feedback mechanism. BMP

    Reply

  35. Didox order
    Novel g-C₃N₄/CuS hybrid photocatalysts were synthesized successfully via a facile hydrothermal method. Characterization results of the photocatalysts showed that especial heterostructure had formed between g-C₃N₄ and CuS, and possess suitable matched band potential. The composite photocatalysts displayed strong UV-visible light absorption ability in the range from 200 to 800 nm. Photocatalytic performance of the photocata

    Reply

  36. csgo case battle
    CS:GO Case Battles

    The Csgo Case Battles mode is an exciting and enjoyable way to earn valuable skins. It’s a great way to allow you to test out new strategies. The process of winning rare skins requires constant effort and a strategic approach over time.

    This mode is different from the typical game-based case op

    Reply

  38. b1 certificate
    What You Need to Know About the Goethe Certificate

    A Goethe certificate can be an excellent way to prove your German language proficiency. The certificate is recognized by companies and universities around the world. However, you need to be aware of the requirements and limitations.

    Reply

  39. CID44216842
    Common principles, as well as unique adaptations, are discussed in different plant species. Understanding how plants integrate a broad range of functions and properties for seed protection during storage and dispersal plays a central role for seed conservation, population dynamics, and plant-based material developments.Multiple imputation and maximum likelihood estimation (via the expectation-maximization algorithm)

    Reply

  40. PEG300 datasheet
    In the Mekong Delta region of Vietnam, small-scale chicken farming is common. However, high levels of disease or mortality in such flocks impair economic development and challenge the livelihoods of many rural households. We investigated 61 diseased small-scale flocks (122 chickens) for evidence of infection with 5 bacteria, 4 viruses, and helminths. Serological profiles (ELISA) were also determined against 6 of the

    Reply

  41. Telratolimod agonist
    especially its Dox-resistant variant, results in severe metabolic intoxication reflected in alteration of hematological parameters, and indices of oxidative stress, as well as architectonic changes of serum albumin.BACKGROUND Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a sudden and serious disease with increasing morbidity and mortality rates. Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) is a novel target for inflammatory

    Reply

  42. AUNP12
    Further analysis revealed that trait and state anxiety as well as self-esteem were complete mediators of the association between EI and self-harm risk. Conclusions Our findings indicate that anxiety and self-esteem might mediate the association between EI and a risk of self-injuries in adolescents with conduct disorder. However, a cross-sectional design of this study limits conclusions on the direction of causality. Longitud

    Reply

  43. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/gs-4224.html
    Due to increased bacterial multi-drug resistance (MDR), there is an antibiotic depletion to treat infectious diseases. Consequently, other promising options have emerged, such as the antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation therapy (aPDI) based on photosensitizer (PS) compounds to produce light-activated local oxidative stress (photooxidative stress). However, there are scarce studie

    Reply

  45. robot vacuum cleaner uk
    Robot Vacuums That Mop

    Robot vacuums can do an excellent job of general cleaning that is automated however they’re not great to get into those confined spaces and small spaces. Robots that mop may help fill in the gaps and provide the complete cleaning.

    Robotic mops that are intelligent

    Reply

  46. LY3009120
    Melanoma is one of the most aggressive and resistant to treatment neoplasms. There are still many challenges despite many promising advances in anticancer treatment. Currently, the main problem for all types of treatment is associated with heterogeneity. Due to heterogeneity of cancer cells, “precise” targeting of a medicine against a single phenotype limits the efficacy of treatment and affects resistance to applied th

    Reply

  47. Tertiapin-Q manufacturer
    In conclusion, the applied short-term core stability training improved dynamic balance and trunk muscle endurance in novice weightlifters learning the Olympic lifts. Such an exercise program can be incorporated into a training regime of novice weightlifters to prepare them for technically difficult tasks of the Olympic snatch and clean and jerk.Individualisation can improve resistance training prescript

    Reply

  48. ghost immobiliser price
    Autowatch Ghost 2

    Autowatch Ghost 2 is a revolutionary car immobiliser that guards against key-long theft, cloning & relay theft. It is a discreet device that operates in complete silence. A unique PIN code must be entered using the buttons on the steering wheel and the centre console.

    Reply

  49. selleck
    To aid the research on Bt pesticidal protein activity, we present TOXiTAXi ( https//www.combio.pl/toxitaxi/ ), a universal database and a dedicated web tool to conveniently gather and analyze the existing and future bioassay results on biocidal activity of toxins against various taxonomic groups.Microbial electrosynthesis exploits the catalytic activity of microorganisms to utilize a cathode as an electron donor for redu

    Reply

  50. Diphenhydramine in vivo
    ents who are frail.Objective We sought to quantify and characterize long-term consequences of pneumonectomy, with particular attention to nononcologic mortality. Summary of background data Pneumonectomy is associated with profound changes in cardiopulmonary physiology. Studies of long-term outcomes after pneumonectomy typically report generalized measures, such as disease-free and overall survival. M

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *