Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
278,168 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
네이버 아이디 판매
한국의 인기 검색 엔진의 디지털 세계에 빠져들 수 있는 멋진 네이버 ID 구매의 세계로 여러분을 초대합니다. 네이버 ID로 네이버 서비스에 가입하고 전용 기능 및 콘텐츠를 이용할 수 있습니다. 이 역동적인 온라인 환경을 탐색하는 방법을 속속들이 아는 것이 성공의 열쇠입니다. 네이버 ID 구매의 세계에 대한 귀중한 통찰력을 얻기 위해 내부자 팁을 살펴보고 함께 알아보겠습니다.
네이버 ID 발급 절차
네이버 ID는 네이버 홈페이지를 방문하여 ID 생성 및 구매 전용 섹션을 찾아 구매할 수 있습니다. 첫 번째 단계에서는 특별히 “”로 표시된 옵션을 클릭하십시오.
구매
RiveraHviid3593
https://slotchiki.com/
tahukah anda kalau permainan slots bisa kita permainkan lewat cara online namun juga secara off- . ke-2 nya memang model permainan yang beda dan anda mesti memahami benar mengenai sejumlah alternatif permainan itu. dalam perihal tersebut pekerjaan yang perlu kita melakukan merupakan perihal bagaimana tekniknya kita memperbandingkan di antara ke-2 type itu apa kita pengin memainkan permainan slots online atau off line. kita mesti mempu
MelchiorsenNewell8947
annual boiler service
5 Energy-Saving Tips to Maximize Your Cooling And Heating Efficiency
At Our Company, we recognize the relevance of power effectiveness and the influence it carries both the environment and your purse. That’s why we are dedicated to supplying superior services to assist you take full advantage of the efficiency of your heating and cooling system. In this short article, we will certainly share five energy
GottliebHolmberg9157
100cuci
If you’re all set to take your video gaming experience to the next level, 100cuci is how the enjoyment begins. This system has quickly turn out to be a favorite between betting enthusiasts, offering a vibrant array of top-notch game titles that promise exciting experiences and the opportunity to hit these big wins. With user-friendly features plus exclusive deals, 100cuci sets itself away from each other being a go-to location for players seeking
StevensonHerndon5854
relevant internet page
Why It’s Important to Hire a Fascia Contractor
Fascia is the type of board that runs beneath roof tiles or shingles. It protects the trusses and rafters of your home from the elements of weather. It also improves the overall appearance of your home. It can be made of aluminum, wood or UPVC.
I
TolstrupNunez2640
https://seenheardknown.com/
perjudian slots online ialah suatu permainan yang paling sengit buat dijalankan, maka tidaklah aneh kembali kalau judi slots terus merasakan penambahan jumlah pemain sehari-harinya. biarpun jumlah pemainnya tambah meningkat, tetapi masih tetap ada beberapa penjudi terutamanya masih yang pemula tidak paham bagaimanakah caranya saat kerjakan perjudian slots lewat cara online. untuk itu, dalam artikel kesempatan ini dibicarakan
RooneyMcBride7967
Marta Mini Yorkshire Terrier Kaufen
Buy Cayden Yorkshire Terriers
It is essential to include an opening paragraph that will draw readers into your essay. It focuses attention on the topic or question the essay will tackle and outlines your perspective on the subject.
Breeders might offer a guara
KaplanElmore9235
https://glazier-eastfinchley.co.uk
Dont Suffer from Leaky Windows Anymore: Simple and Reliable Repair Services to Keep Your Home Dry
Introduction
At Do Not Struggle With Leaky Windows Anymore, we comprehend the aggravation and inconvenience that includes taking care of leaky home windows. Whether you have actually seen water seeping through the frameworks throughout heavy rainfall or drafts sneaking in during
MilneBarlow4533
buccal fat removal miami
CarterHanna0752
cannabis delivery in Halifax
FuglsangGuerrero3584
RuneScape private server
KjeldgaardBlanton3897
Comprar Carta de Condução da Categoria B1
Buy Category B1 Driving License
In a world that is constantly changing mobility requirements, the B1 category offers an adaptable solution that is ideal for urban dwellers as well as cost-conscious people. The eligibility requirements and practical advantages are outlined below.
McintyreLee8176
ADHD symptoms adults male
in Men and Boys
ADHD in adults can manifest differently than in children. Men and boys are more likely to be diagnosed however, lingering stereotypes and referral biases internalized symptoms, gender roles expectations, and comorbidities may hinder an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
In relatio
LindhardtEmerson4479
Real estate appraisal Inwood NYC
For homeowners, understanding the true value of their property is crucial, whether they are considering selling, refinancing, or simply wanting to assess their investment. This is where the expertise of a real estate appraiser becomes invaluable. Inwood boasts a range of skilled professionals who specialize in real estate appraisal, providing homeowners with a comprehensive understand
BowersWong0091
tuadiva
MckayFuller2958
네이버 아이디 구매
네이버 ID를 사용하면 한국의 온라인 플랫폼을 쉽게 탐색할 수 있습니다. 네이버를 통해 뉴스, 쇼핑, 블로그 등 다양한 서비스를 이용할 수 있습니다. 해외에 거주하는 사람들은 네이버 ID를 취득하는 것이 어려울 수 있으며, 이로 인해 많은 사람들이 네이버 ID를 취득할 방법을 찾게 됩니다. 이 글의 목표는 와 관련된 비밀과 방법을 밝히는 것입니다. 한국 시장으로 사업을 확장하고 싶거나 네이버 서비스에 관심이 있는 경우 네이버 ID를 취득하는 방법을 이해하는 것이 중요합니다.
신뢰할 수 있는 판매자 가이드
네이버 ID 구매의 중요한 측면은 평판이 좋은 판매자를 찾는 것입니다. 네이버 ID 거래는 네이버 서비스 전용 온라인 포럼 또는 커뮤
KlintGibbs0405
RepairMyWindowsAndDoors
French Door Window Frame Replacement
French door frames let fresh air and natural light to enter the room. They also add charm and a romantic aesthetic.
French repair of door glass usually involves replacing the panes. This is similar to the repair of sliding glass windows. However it is more costly.
GisselKamper0984
아이디피플
네이버 아이디 구매 내역을 알아내기 위한 여정을 시작하면 흥미로운 세계와 가능성의 세계가 펼쳐집니다. 네이버 ID에 익숙하지 않은 분들을 위해 설명하자면, 네이버 ID는 플랫폼의 다양한 기능과 서비스에 대한 액세스 권한을 부여하는 고유 식별자입니다. 시대의 온라인 ID 관리는 복잡한 문제이며, 이 프로세스는 사용자에게 개인화된 액세스를 제공할 뿐만 아니라 온라인 ID의 뉘앙스를 해결합니다.
네이버 아이디 인수에 대한 철저한 조사는 이러한 거래의 동기와 디지털 생태계 내에서 그 의미를 파악할 수 있습니다. 의 복잡성을 탐구하는 과정에서 우리는 편리함, 보안 및 개인화의 요소를 접하게 됩니다. 이 영역에서 작용하는 역학에 대해 배우면서 온라인 상호 작용이 끊임없이 진화하고 가상 ID가 얼마나 중요해졌는지 더 깊이 이해할 수
AdamsenClancy6529
wines
SeerupGuzman5517
This is highly informatics, crisp and clear. I think that everything has been described in systematic manner so that reader could get maximum information and learn many things.
Fryd Disposables
Damian der Welpe
Suzie the Yorkie Puppy
Suzie is a very affectionate girl who is house-trained and Crate trained. Suzie is extremely friendly with children and loves short walks. She also gets along with other dogs.
The narration of the video is done by a narrator. It starts with a multi-colored background and then shifts to a live-action bedroom, where a young girl opens the box.
WhiteheadHenriksen3333
https://www.webwiki.ch/abc8.taxi
Cá cược thể thao đã trở thành một phần không thể thiếu trong văn hóa giải trí trên toàn thế giới. Nơi mà người hâm mộ không chỉ cổ vũ cho đội bóng yêu thích mà còn có cơ hội kiếm tiền từ những kiến thức và sự am hiểu của mình về các môn thể thao. Trong bối cảnh ngày càng phát triển của ngành công nghiệp này, việc nắm bắt các chiến lược cá cược hiệu quả trở thành yếu tố quyết định giúp người chơi tăng trưởng lợi n
HuffmanSvenstrup4810
asbestos testing
WinklerCoughlin3780
4 seater leather sofa recliner
Leather 4 Seater Recliner Sofa
If you’re looking for a leather recliner for 4 people sofa, then look for it. We have a variety of modern options that will fit any living space.
Our leather reclining sofas come in both powered and manual options. The power reclining sofas let you control the angle at which you recline
SalehPihl2281
Howdy are using WordPress for your site platform? I’m new to the blog world
but I’m trying to get started and create my own. Do you require
any html coding expertise to make your own blog?
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Look at my web site online order medicine
Mathew
https://ampm11slot.com/
Untuk anda banyak player yang berasa masih pemula, yang pasti diperlukan yang bernama trik main judi online yang sungguh-sungguh tepat. Main dengan trick dapat mempermudah anda dalam mendapat tujuan keuntungan yang pengin anda peroleh. Tapi memang buat dapat mendapat semuanya, anda mesti tekuni dahulu beberapa trik itu. juga anda harus juga dapat mengerti mengenai bagaimana anda dapat mendapati trik yang diartikan.
<br
DesaiDalrymple9643
glucofreeze buy
GlucoFreeze is the natural health supplement made to help men and women manage type two diabetes and maintain healthy blood sugar degrees. By having an unique combination of scientifically-backed components, GlucoFreeze functions help metabolic function, enhance insulin sensitivity, and naturally balance glucose levels. This easy-to-take supplement is designed to support the body’s ability in order to regulate blood sugar and even promot
BennetsenArsenault3386
Ghost 2 immobiliser
Ghost Installers Near Me
The Ghost 2 is an effective car immobiliser that can help protect your vehicle from thieves. It works with a variety of vehicles and is compatible with the original CAN bus system. It is simple to install, and it does not impact your warranty. Its simplicity and dependability make it a great option for anyone looking to increase the security of their vans.
McguireMacPherson5169
유로247
이름은 스포츠토토에서 따온 것으로, 한국에서 국가정책과제로 국민체육진흥기금을 조성하기 위한 사이트이다. 이 사이트는 대한체육진흥공단 투표권 사업의 수탁자인 스포츠토토의 공식 홈페이지입니다. Spototo는 일반적으로 Toto와 Proto의 두 가지 범주로 구성됩니다.아래에서 차례로 설명하겠습니다. 아래에서 다시 설명하겠습니다. 게다가, 배트맨토토는 국내 유일의 온라인 배팅사이트로, 온라인 베팅에도 불구하고 사이트를 연중무휴로 사용할 수 없으며, 최대 베팅 금액은 100,000원이며, 그래서 많은 사용자들이 그것을 경계하고 있습니다. 이런 이유로 사설토토사이트나 해외도박사이트를 찾고 있습니다.
스포츠베팅은 토토사이트에서 하고 카지노게임은 카지노사이트에서 해야 한다는 말이 있습니다.
OttesenJones3743
Full Article
The Autowatch Ghost Installer
The autowatch ghost installer is an innovative immobiliser that shields your vehicle from key cloning, ECU hacking and prevents key theft. It works silently and does not display any LED indicators.
It even includes a transport mode which can be turned
GottliebThornton6698
https://ampm11slot.com/
Imbas Positif Judi Online yang Belum Dikenali Beberapa orang. Banyak orang memandang jika perjudian online cuman menciptakan efek negatif buat banyak bettor. Perihal itu memang jadi kesan-kesan miring dari tersedianya judi online yang lagi tenar sekarang. Mereka memandang kalau dengan main judi kita cuman bakal memperoleh rugi.
Pikiran miring itu memanglah tidak bisa dituding, karena ada banyak orang yang tak menge
FitzsimmonsEdwards4343
네이버 아이디 구매
네이버 아이디는 오늘날의 급변하는 온라인 연결 세계에서 네이버 ID를 가질 수 있는 수많은 가능성을 열어줍니다. 네이버 온라인 플랫폼은 검색 엔진, 이메일 서비스 및 기타 서비스를 제공하는 잘 알려진 한국 플랫폼입니다. 네이버 ID를 취득하는 것은 개인이 네이버의 광범위한 네트워크의 다양한 기능에 액세스할 수 있는 간단한 과정입니다.
혜택
네이버 ID를 통해 사용자는 다른 방법보다 더 많은 온라인 서비스와 플랫폼에 액세스할 수 있습니다. 네이버 ID는 사용자가 쇼핑, 소셜 네트워킹, 엔터테인먼트와 같은 온라인 활동에 편리하게 접근할 수
AcostaMcIntyre4341
daycare albany
It is crucial that you get your child interested in vegetables as soon as they are able to eat them. By not giving your child vegetables
KroghBateman8208
best robot vacuum cleaner
Robot Vacuum – Top Pick For Busy Households
This is a top pick that combines robot vacuum and mop technology. Its sensors let it avoid obstacles, and it can empty its own bin.
It comes with an intelligent dustbin and 2,700-pascal suction power that adapts to different surfaces. The app makes it simple to schedule and monitor cleanings.
<
AlstrupHartman6458
məntiqi suallar
məntiqi suallar
Comprar carta de condução da categoria A
How to Buy the IMT Driving License in Portugal
You can get a replacement driver’s license if lost or damaged. Contact an IMT office to do so. You will also need to submit your residence or passport and an original copy of the Modelo 10 IMT Application Form. Additionally, you will be required to pass an exa
MartensenMcintyre4865
Deluna4D cashback
Dalam dunia perjudian online, terdapat berbagai jenis taruhan yang menarik untuk dicoba. Salah satunya adalah taruhan kecil yang seringkali dianggap sepele, namun menawarkan peluang yang tidak boleh diabaikan. Bet 400 perak bisa jadi adalah langkah awal menuju kejutan-kejutan menarik yang bisa membawa keuntungan lebih besar. Dalam artikel ini, kita akan mengu
ForbesSonne4760
abonnement IPTV
IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) has rapidly transformed the way people consume television content, offering a flexible and customizable alternative to traditional cable or satellite TV. With an , or IPTV subscription, users gain access to a vast array of television channels, on-demand content, and streaming services through an internet connection.
What is IPTV?
IPTV allows t
SniderWells2271
mibett
Reload bonuses are given to players which previously made deposits. As as they have real money accounts make they meet the requirements. Reload bonuses are offered by cyber casinos to keep their existing accounts coming back. These bonuses are usually offered with slow era of the day or weekend. For example they may offer a 25% reload bonus on Tuesdays.
<b
ColemanMichaelsen2440
l shaped leather couch
A Leather Couch Set Sets a Luxury, Timeless Tone in Any Living Room
A leather sofa adds an element of luxury and timeless design to any living space. These sturdy pieces are easy to personalize and come in an array of colors.
The best options feature top-grain leather that develops
RingAustin8670
please click the next page
Why Invest in a Ghost Immobiliser For Sale?
You should feel safe and safe if you’ve invested time and money in your vehicle. Ghost immobilisers can be crucial in preventing theft.
These devices are almost impossible to detect and are inaccessible. They can also lower your insuran
ReddyGammelgaard6133
hoki311
kalau anda ingin bermain judi slots lebih bebas dan lepas, karena itu lantas benar-benar baik dan direkomendasikan jika anda memang dapat pahami bagaimana anda menunjuk slots online terpercaya serta terbaik. ada memang banyak opsi site yang siap dan dapat anda coba pakai serta temukan akan tetapi betul-betul tidak segalanya sesuai. satu diantaranya arahan penting yang wajib anda turuti yaitu bagaimana triknya supaya setelah itu anda dapat memutuskan
RavnHaastrup7020
best robot vacuum cleaner
Automatic Vacuum and Mop Robots Save Time and Effort
Vacuuming on its own can leave behind a lot of debris and dust, especially fine dust which is best removed through mopping. Luckily some robot vacuums double as mop.
The models that are more expensive have impressive features, like mopping pads and self-emptying bin
DavenportGodfrey9910
l shape leather sofa
Add Style and Comfort to Your Living Room With a Leather Couch and Loveseat Set
Leather couches are fashionable and comfortable, regardless of whether you want the most comfortable sofa for a marathon movie or to be praised for your couch all the time (a legitimate goal in life). But they can also be expensive, and it’s not easy to return furniture if you purchase the wrong size or style.
HughesLomholt4152
məntiqi suallar
nəsli kəsilməkdə olan heyvanlar
repairmywindowsanddoors
Choosing uPVC Fascia and Soffit Fitters Near Me
It is a complicated project that requires numerous tools. Working at heights also poses an hazard to safety and health. It is recommended to employ professionals to do the job.
Fascias are a crucial part of roof ventilation. They protect the r
HurleyBasse4166
네이버 아이디 구매
온라인 플랫폼이 계속 성장함에 따라 네이버 ID의 중요성은 아무리 강조해도 지나치지 않습니다. 개인은 개인 또는 비즈니스 목적으로 네이버 ID를 구입하는 경우가 많습니다. 올바른 안내 없이는 네이버 ID를 구매하는 과정을 탐색하기 어려울 수 있습니다. 이 가이드는 네이버 아이디 구매의 비밀을 공개하고 독자들에게 프로세스의 복잡성을 알려줍니다. 온라인 입지를 구축하려는 신규 이민자이든 새로운 기회를 탐색하는 노련한 사용자이든 네이버 ID 구매의 모든 것을 이해해야 합니다. 의 주요 측면을 풀어 나가면서 우리는 깨달음을 얻을 것입니다.
네이버 ID를 구매해야 하는 이유
개인과 기업 모두 네이버 ID의 혜택을 누릴 수 있습니다. 우선, 네이버
DanielGram1275
daycare hamilton
If you already have at least one child than you know just how difficult it can be. If you are expecting you first child perhaps you are a bit worried about what to do. This article is great for all types of parents as it will provide you with some great tips on how to be the best parent possible.
Get your kids in the kitchen. Asking them to help, even in small ways,
LindahlStuart2474
l shaped leather couch
Upgrade Your Living Room With a Leather Sofa With Chaise
There’s nothing like a leather sofa to add some class to the look of a room. These pieces are durable and easy to clean.
This sectional from Cast
RocheHorton0565
sofa leather 4 seater
4 Seater Leather Sofa
A sofa is a costly investment that must meet many requirements. For instance, you’ll want it to be comfortable and fit into your decor.
Look for models with sprung seats and backs, which provide more support. Also, consider power recline options, which
McdonaldBrun4262