Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
394,293 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
case battles
CS2 Case Battles
Case battles are a unique element of the CSGO game. They provide a variety of benefits, ranging from improving teamwork skills to creating an atmosphere of camaraderie.
In a battle of cases, players purchase the same cases simultaneously and then battle to open them. The player with the highest value unboxed item is declared the winner.
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The purpose of this article is to discuss challenges and strategies related to maintaining a program of research for early career nurse scientists. Nurse scientists who do not complete a traditional postdoctoral fellowship or who work in low research-resourced institutions may struggle with research collaboration and development.
Specific challenges experienced by nurse scientists
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Data indicated an association between level of support and participation showing that people living in accommodation with moderate support had increased participation compared to people living in accommodation with high support.
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BACKGROUND Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurodevelopmental disorder among children but symptoms may persist into adulthood. At Landspitali – the National University Hospital an interdisciplinary unit is responsible for ADHD-diagnosis and for commencing treatment of adult ADHD. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of pharmaceu-t
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Currently, the intraspecific taxonomy of snow sheep (Ovis nivicola) is controversial and needs to be specified using DNA molecular genetic markers. In our previous work using whole-genome single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis, we found that the population inhabiting Kharaulakh Ridge was genetically different from the other populations of Yakut subspecies to which it was usually referred. Here, our study
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Expectations about the possibility of recovering through medical or psychological treatment were also recorded. Functional nonepileptic attack was ranked the highest preferred term with dissociative seizures and functional seizures closely following. Nonepileptic attack disorder was the least offensive term, with FNEA and functional seizures joint second. Unsurprisingly, the three least preferred terms were al
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http://www.selleckchem.com/ALK.html
STUDY DESIGN Pilot study. BACKGROUND Ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) and footwear combination (FC) is a commonly prescribed medical device given to children with cerebral palsy (CP) in an attempt to improve their gait. Biomechanically optimising the AFO-FC often requires large adaptations to the sole of the user’s footwear. There is currently a dearth of literature regarding the user’s perception of wearing biomechanical
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When ablation is indicated, age alone should not be an inhibiting factor to treat these patients.
Geriatric patients with SHD including octogenarians showed similar results regarding procedural endpoints, freedom of VT, and major procedure-associated complications after VT-ablation. When ablation is indicated, age alone should not be an inhibiting factor to treat these patients.Carbox
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A vintage leather sofa is a great way to add character and a sense of time to your living space. The right leather sofa will also provide durability and comfort.
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ADHD symptoms in adult women
Attention Deficit Disorder in Adults
Attention deficit disorder in adults can be challenging to recognize and manage. Therapists can assist by examining symptoms and their root causes, educating patients on how to add structure and change their behavior and offer medication when necessary.
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Productivity belonging to the average Ough.S. worker rose an average of 1.6% annually during the past 10 years, the largest gains in 40 a number of. Rising productivity is a long-term crucial to higher standards of difficult.
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Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) examined by mass cytometry showed that patients with clinical responses had an increase in effector memory T-cell subsets as well as an increase in T-cell expression of T-bet, suggesting induction of a Th1 response. Conclusions This study provides further evidence that ipilimumab has activity in some patients with prostate cancer and provides further rationale for the development of
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Sexual coercion is one of the most subtle manifestations of gender-based violence and may profoundly affect victims’ sexuality. This research analyzed the association of previous experiences of sexual coercion by an intimate partner (intimate partner sexual coercion [IPSC]) with women’s reactions and responses to a scenario of sexual violence. Female college undergraduates (N = 207) completed a computer task in whic
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Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic inflammatory skin disease of terminal follicular acroinfundibulum.
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Correspondingly, the fluorescence recovers and its ratio to the constant fluorescence reference is linear to the targets’ concentration. Using a D-catalyst and thrombin as model analytes, the Ru-SiO2@PDA-based nanoplatform shows high sensitivity and good accuracy in the serum sample analysis. Regarding these attractive properties, the Ru-SiO2@PDA nanoplatform provides a new avenue for the accurate and sensitive fluorescenc
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Some creatures had been injected intracisternally with antagonists of GABAA, 5-HT3 or 5-HT7 receptors prior to nVNS since these receptors are implicated in descending modulation. While unsensitized animals subjected to the pungent smell or nitric oxide alone did not exhibit improved mechanical nociception, sensitized creatures with throat muscle infection exhibited increased trigemin
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An effective antibacterial nanofiber film was prepared through the incorporation of ε-polylysine (ε-PL) into gelatin/chitosan-based polymers. All nanofiber films had uniformly disordered fibrous structure with good diameter distribution. The weight ratio of the gelatin/chitosan/ε-PL (G/C/P) influenced the solution property and nanofiber morphology. The addition of ε-PL can decrease the vi
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Cognitive theories suggest the manner in which individuals process trauma-related information influences posttraumatic sequelae. Interpretations about trauma can be maladaptive and lead to cognitive distortions implicated in the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) through the processes of overaccommodation and assimilation. Alternatively, adaptive interpretations about trauma through the
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Experimental results on real-world data sets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.This study examines which management methods are the most recent and advanced in managing rejected brine generated from desalination plants. It also provides up-to-date information regarding the most adequate technologies that generate a minimum quantity of rejected brine via the use of minimization techniques and analyze
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31 mm (axial) and 3.68 mm (coronal). Axial versus coronal measurements of ONSD had a modest correlation in US assessment with an r
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In measuring ONSD and OND, US measurements showed a modest correlation between axial and coronal measurements, but no concordance
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A high yield synthesis of 2-amino-4-pyrrolin-3-ones including 4-pyrrolin-3-one-based amino esters by the NBS- or TfCl-mediated reaction of 3-hydroxypyrroles with amines has been developed. The reaction of 3-hydroxypyrroles with triflyl chloride in the absence of amine affords 2,2′-bi(4-pyrrolin-3-ones) in excellent yields and diastereoselectivity. The relative configuration of stereocenters in these compo
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The effect of flexoelectric voltage on the electronic and optical properties of single- and double-wall carbon nanotubes is evaluated by the first-principles calculations. The voltage between the inner channel of curved sp2 carbon nanostructures and their surroundings scales linearly with nanotube wall curvature and can be boosted/reversed by appropriate outer wall functionalization. We predict and verify co
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在車輛管理和交通維護中， 拖車 和 劏車 服務是至關重要的兩個環節。 拖車 服務能在車輛發生故障或事故時提供及時救援，而 劏車 服務則負責對報廢車輛進行拆解和資源回收。 拖車買賣 ，還能促進環保，減少對環境的負擔。本文將探討 拖車 和 劏車 服務的具體作用及其帶來的社會效益。
拖車 服務：緊急救援與交通維護的必備工具
拖車 服務的主要作用是在車輛發生故障或事故時，協助將車輛從現場移動到維修站或其他安全地點。這項服務尤為重要，因為車輛意外停在道路上不僅危險，還會妨礙交通。以下是 拖車 服務的主要功能：
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Many people who suffer from ADHD are not diagnosed correctly. This is due to the fact that ADHD symptoms can manifest in a variety of situations and for individuals of various age groups and gender identities.
You may be experiencing th
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© 2020 Kelley School of Business, Indiana University. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.We investigated SARS-CoV-2 potential tropism by surveying expression of viral entry-associated genes in single-cell RNA-sequencing data from multiple tissues from healthy human donors. We co-detected these transcripts in specific respiratory, corneal and intestinal epithelial cells, potentially explaining the high ef
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Background MicroRNA-1258(miR-1258) has been shown to play an anti-cancer role in a variety of cancers, but its relationship with PTC has not been reported. The emphasis of this research was to reveal the biological function of miR-1258 in PTC and its potential mechanisms. Methods We measured miR-1258 expression in PTC cells and the transfection efficiency of miR-1258 mimic and miR-1258 inhibitor by qRT-PCR assay
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In this study we investigated the effects of β-sitosterol on influenza virus-induced inflammation and acute lung injury and also the molecular mechanisms. We display that β-sitosterol (150-450 μg/mL) dose-dependently suppresses inflammatory response through NF-κB and p38 mitogen-activated necessary protein kinase (MAPK) signaling in inf
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Our research reveals that DNA2 is a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis in breast cancer from multiple perspectives and gives a new clue for further preclinical and clinical investigation.We investigated whether the personality of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) before subthalamic brain stimulation differed from patients receiving drug treatments and whether the personality of patients affe
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Eva Bleyer is the reviews analyst in Good Housekeeping’s Kitchen Appliance and Innovation Lab. She has tested a myriad of ranges in the last three years, including dual fuel models.
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BACKGROUND Increasing studies have shown the important clinical role of immune and stromal cells in gastric cancer microenvironment. Based on information of immune and stromal cells in The Cancer Genome Atlas, this study aimed to construct a prognostic risk assessment model for gastric cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS Based on the immune/structural scores, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were filtered and an
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