Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

186,062 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. https://qualityran.com/
    ada beraneka macam permainan slots online yang ada dan dapat kita tentukan dan dapat kita permainkan. akan tetapi dari beberapa pilihan itu kita perlu pilih salah satunya alternatif yang menurut kita benar-benar menarik serta dapat juga mendapatkan uang. arah dari permainan apa saja pastinya mendapat serunya sekalian mendapati keuntungan keuangan. semuanya orang menghendaki itu semua serta tentu buat dapat mendapati itu kita diperluk

    Reply

  2. find more
    In the last decade, many novel minimally invasive surgical techniques within benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) surgery were developed to reduce postoperative complications that often discourage patients from pursuing BPH surgery.

    To assess perspective of future and past international BPH surgery patients regarding their postoperative complications, namely erectile and ejaculator

    Reply

  3. IACS-13909
    Omega-3 supplementation should be given to the cardiac patients because of its cardio protective role. In line with this, omega-3 supplementation should be included with chemotherapy for cancer patients as it can prevent osteoblastic potential of breast cancer patients, responsible for pathological mineralization, and blocks off target toxicities. Administration of omega-3 fatty acid with chemotherapy will not only im

    Reply

  4. click here
    Herein, a remarkable conjugated bis-guanidinate (CBG) supported zinc hydride, [LZnH2 ; L=(ArHN)(ArN)-C=N-C=(NAr)(NHAr); Ar=2,6-Et2 -C6 H3 ] (I) catalyzed partial reduction of heteroallenes via hydroboration is reported. A large number of aryl and alkyl isocyanates, including electron-donating and withdrawing groups, undergo reduction to obtain selectively N-boryl formamide, bis(boryl) hemiaminal and N-boryl methyl

    Reply

  5. thor311
    permainan slots online itu tidak dapat dilepaskan dari yang bernama provider permainan. betaruh mesti selalu memutuskan provider slots online yang betul – betul bisa dipercaya serta profesional. dengan pilih provider yang benar, keuntungan bakal simpel dicapai. berikut yaitu beberapa provider slots online terpilih dan dapat diyakini buat permainan tiap-tiap hari.

    pragmatic play

    buat penggemar permainan slots onli

    Reply

  6. see more
    Background In patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), tafamidis reduces all-cause mortality and cardiovascular hospitalizations, and slows decline in quality-oflife compared with placebo. In May 2019, tafamidis received expedited approval from the US FDA as a breakthrough drug for a rare disease. However, at $225,000 per year, it is the most expensive cardiovascular drug ever launched in the US, and its

    Reply

  7. what is the best brand for refrigerators
    The Very Best Fridge Brands at Lowe’s.

    When buying big home appliances like fridges, you want them to be reputable and look terrific in your cooking area. You also wish to be able to get consumer service and guarantee help in a timely way.

    <

    Reply

  8. TTI 101 mw
    The analysis of the protein-substrate patterns showed that every second or third carbohydrate unit in long substrates stacks with protein aromatic amino acids. V.Impairment of executive functions including attention and working memory (WM) have been proposed as an important feature of Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). During the recognition phase of a delayed match-to-sample test (DMTS) a reduced N2pc c

    Reply

  9. Selleck NSC 649890
    Acinar cell cystadenoma (ACA) is very rare and benign neoplasm of the pancreas; it arises from the normal acinar parenchyma of the pancreas and may exist as solitary or diffuse lesions.

    We here present a case of thirty-seven years old gentleman who incidentally was found to have multifocal cystic lesions distributed throughout the tail, body and uncinate process of the

    Reply

  10. click here
    This article investigates a robust guaranteed cost finite-time control for coupled neural networks with parametric uncertainties. The parameter uncertainties are assumed to be time-varying norm bounded, which appears on the system state and input matrices. The robust guaranteed cost control laws presented in this article include both continuous feedback controllers and intermittent feedback controllers, which were

    Reply

  11. selleck chemicals
    To maintain energy homeostasis during cold exposure, the increased energy demands of thermogenesis must be counterbalanced by increased energy intake. To investigate the neurobiological mechanisms underlying this cold-induced hyperphagia, we asked whether agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons are activated when animals are placed in a cold environment and, if so, whether this response is require

    Reply

  12. range cooker
    Range Dual Fuel Cookers

    Dual fuel s provide a responsive heat control in the oven, as well as constant heat on the cooktop. These professional-style cooking appliances are ideal for home cooks who love to explore new recipes.

    They can also increase the value of your property, as they can be a desirable feature

    Reply

  13. please click the following internet site
    Where to Find Pallets Near Me

    Many smaller businesses toss their pallets in the dumpster or place them on top of trash receptacles. Hardware and furniture stores that receive shipments of pallets might allow you to take their pallets. Pallets that are leaned up against the walls of build

    Reply

  14. AZD0530 solubility dmso
    Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) ensure protection against pathogens by quickly reacting to the alterations of the cytokine milieu taking place upon infection. More than 50 cytokines and growth factors activate the Janus kinases (JAKs), leading to phosphorylation of members of the signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) family. Activation of STATs induces specific transcriptional programs which a

    Reply

  15. see more
    Background Genotypes associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE) may protect against bleeding due to a hypercoagulable state. Whether the risk of major bleeding is reduced in parallel with an increasing number of prothrombotic genotypes during anticoagulant treatment in VTE remains unknown. Objectives To investigate the association between multiple prothrombotic genotypes and risk of major bleeding in patients with V

    Reply

  16. SU056
    Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol has widely gained acceptance in gynecological surgery. Its safety and efficacy should be evaluated fully via well-designed, randomized, control trials. The main objective of our study is to compare the ERAS protocol with the conventional perioperative care program after gynecological oncology. Furthermore, the secondary objectives of our study are the identification of markers tha

    Reply

  17. similar web site
    A Bedside Travel Cot From Red Kite

    This budget-friendly product from Red Kite combines the functionality of a bassinet as well as a cot into one portable package. It comes with a newborn insert which raises the baby to avoid back strain. This is ideal for those who had C-sections.

    It can be packed into a backpack and pops up in seconds with no assembly required. Th

    Reply

  18. BlasticidinS
    Acute pancreatitis (AP) has been reported in patients treated with protease inhibitors (PIs), but there are few real-world studies comparing the occurrence and characteristics of AP after different PI regimens.

    Disproportionality analysis and Bayesian analysis were utilized for data mining of the Food and Drug Administration’s Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) data

    Reply

  19. Top Heat PortableHeater
    As the chill of winter sets in, everyone starts searching for ways to stay cozy and warm. Whether you’re at home, in the office, or enjoying a camping trip, having a reliable source of heat can make all the difference. That’s where Top Heat comes in, bringing you the ultimate solution to beat the cold. This portable heater is designed to provide efficient warmth, allowing you to create a comfortable environment anywhere you go.
    <

    Reply

  20. treat adult add
    Treatment For ADHD in Adults

    Your doctor might prescribe stimulant medication if are suffering from ADHD. Stimulants may enhance your life quality, but can also cause negative side effects like weight loss or sleep issues.

    It is essential to conduct a thorough evaluation. This includes a psychological test and a physical exam. You can also le

    Reply

  21. wyciszenie mieszkania
    W dzisiejszym świecie, pełnym hałasu i pośpiechu, znaleźć chwile spokoju staje się coraz trudniej. i biura, które nas otaczają, często są narażone na uciążliwe dźwięki z zewnątrz, co może prowadzić do obniżenia komfortu życia oraz efektywności pracy. Dlatego coraz więcej osób zaczyna interesować się tematyką wyciszania ścian, które stanowi skuteczny sposób na popraw

    Reply

  22. Safety Critical Worker medical
    HGV drivers often face long hours on the road. Ensuring peak physical fitness is not just a legal requirement—it’s crucial to daily comfort and performance.

    This medical services provider performs driver-focused health checks that proactively pinpoint and manage medical concerns. Comprehensive check-ups monitor vital indicators, from vision clarity to stress and fatigue levels.

    <b

    Reply

  23. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/azd9291.html
    01). Both the CFCS and EDACS levels were significantly better in preterm children with BE than in term children with HIE (p<0.01).

    The most common etiology of DCP is different between term-born and preterm-born children, and the distribution of functional impairment is significantly influenced by etiology and gestational age. The difference

    Reply

  24. Imidazole ketone erastin in vitro
    The implications of such findings are discussed by considering the overall limited impact of dispersion forces on the atomic structure of glassy GeTe4.There is a critical need for receptors that are designed to enhance anion binding selectivity at aqueous interfaces in light of the growing importance of separation technologies for environmental sustainability. Here, we conducted th

    Reply

  25. read more
    In our effort to find antimicrobial agents from higher fungi, we isolated a new compound, dentipellin (1), along with three known glycosylated diterpenes, erinacines A-C (2-4) from culture broth of Dentipellis fragilis. Their chemical structures were determined by spectroscopic methods including NMR and mass measurements. These compounds exhibited weak antibacterial and antifungal activities.Acute cannabis intoxication

    Reply

  26. Ever pondered the true duration of some tasks? When organizing your day, knowing the exact time is useful. To gain more insightful knowledge on time estimates for different jobs, visit this excellent resource.

    Reply

  27. Selleckchem GYY4137
    The present frontiers of bone tissue engineering are being pushed by novel biomaterials that exhibit phenomenal biocompatibility and adequate mechanical strength. In this work, we fabricated a ternary system incorporating nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HA)/gum arabic (GA)/κ-carrageenan (κ-CG) with varying concentrations, i.e., 60/30/10 (CHG1), 60/20/20 (CHG2), and 60/10/30 (CHG3). A binary system with n-HA and GA was al

    Reply

  28. U0126
    Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) in childhood is rare and has an unfavorable prognosis. To improve outcome, early diagnosis is essential. In patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B (MEN2B), MTC can occur already before the age of 1 year. Recognition of non-endocrine features of MEN2B may lead to timely diagnosis.

    To describe how early recognition of non-endocrine features can

    Reply

  29. TGF-beta pathway
    Altogether, combined use of serum CK 18, Tg, and CEA may be a promising biomarker in screening benign and malignant thyroid tumors.

    Altogether, combined use of serum CK 18, Tg, and CEA may be a promising biomarker in screening benign and malignant thyroid tumors.

    Host factors related to failure of eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) are increasingly studied. This work aimed

    Reply

  30. Levofloxacin supplier
    With the introduction of multiple pangenotypic treatment options and reduced cost for these therapies, assessment and treatment for those with hepatitis C has been simplified and made more accessible worldwide. There are multiple populations for whom care models are being developed and refined, including those when inject drugs, those who are incarcerated, those who present with sexually tra

    Reply

  31. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/gsk2193874.html
    rapine within 72 hours of birth in the intervention versus control group, 95.8% versus 77.9%. In multivariate models, the intervention group was the only significant factor associated with facility delivery or completion of the full 6 weeks infant prophylaxis.

    Use of the Pratt pouch resulted in an increase in HIV-exposed infants completi

    Reply

  32. Quarfloxin
    Visceral and renal artery aneurysms are rare (0.01 to 2%) and their risk of rupture varies between different types and depending on their anatomy and patient context (comorbidities, pregnancy, and liver transplant history). Mortality due to rupture of these aneurysms is around 25%. New techniques and materials derived from neurointervention seem to be promising options for treatment of these aneurysms. In this context, w

    Reply

  33. Brigimadlin
    Antiferromagnetic materials can be the suitable functional elements for designing of future spin based electronic devices, circumventing the use of conventional ferromagnetic materials and spin-orbit coupled systems. In the present work first time we put forward the underlying physical mechanism, to the best of our knowledge, to generate polarized spin current through a magnetic material having zero net magnetizatio

    Reply

  34. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/abt-199.html
    The resulting analyses and images can be exported in various formats.

    GCViT provides methods for interactively visualizing SNP data on a whole genome scale, and can produce publication-ready figures. It can be used in online or local installations. GCViT enables users to confirm or identify genomics regions of interest associated with particul

    Reply

  35. AZD1152-HQPA mouse
    The aim of the survey was to study the effect of heat stress (HS) on health lipid indices in milk of Holstein-Friesian cows. The study was conducted in a cattle farm with Holstein-Friesian cows in the region of Karnobat (Southeastern Bulgaria) in 2018. Cows were housed in semi-open free stall dairy barn, fed year-round ad libitum with a total mixed ration. The study included 22 cows on different parities stu

    Reply

  36. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/xmd8-92.html
    Finally, based on the phylogeny inferred from sequences of the putative Rep protein, this study further clarified the genetic relationships between PCV4 and other CRESS DNA viruses in general and circoviruses in particular.Education in biochemistry teaching laboratories focus primarily on applying biochemical techniques to understanding human disease, biochemistry, and biotechnology

    Reply

  37. case battle
    CS2 Case Battles

    A CS2 case battle is a game that lets players play their favorite game with a twist. It is a game in which players bet on their cases and the value of the items they remove determines the winner.

    This feature is only available on third-party websites and is very popular with CS2

    Reply

  38. https://www.dermandar.com/user/trafficstrategist/
    Once you understand the first five steps, you can easily implement them into value proposition templates. Using the same example above, the value would be that customers have affordable tax documentation at their fingertips — something that would normally cost them thousands of dollars. The subheadline or paragraph should explain in detail what your company offers, who it serves, an

    Reply

  39. leather sofas for sale
    How to Tell If a Leather Couch is Real Or Faux

    It is often difficult to tell if you are purchasing a genuine leather couch because of misleading product descriptions and price tags. It is important to get close and personal to smell, feel and turn over a couch to look at the backing.

    Reply

  40. 4 seater sofas leather
    4 Seater Split Leather Sofa

    Finding a sofa on the internet can be a challenge. You must be aware of a lot before purchasing a leather sofa especially.

    With a sturdy, warp-resistant birch wood frame this sofa is one of the best options for apartment living or formal rooms. It is sturdy, yet comfor

    Reply

  41. INCB059872 in vivo
    Sweden has one of the highest numbers of COVID-19 deaths per inhabitant globally. However, absolute death counts can be misleading. Estimating age- and sex-specific mortality rates is necessary in order to account for the underlying population structure. Furthermore, given the difficulty of assigning causes of death, excess all-cause mortality should be estimated to assess the overall burden o

    Reply

  42. Howdy! This post could not be written much better! Looking through this post
    reminds me of my previous roommate! He always kept
    preaching about this. I’ll send this information to him.

    Fairly certain he’ll have a good read. Thank you for sharing!

    Feel free to visit my web-site: Bokep Terbaru

    Reply

  43. Order Top Heat
    As the temperatures drop and the chilly weather sets in, staying warm and cozy becomes a top priority for many of us. Finding an efficient and reliable heating solution can make a world of difference, especially when you’re on the go or in smaller spaces. That’s where Top Heat comes into play. This innovative portable heater promises to deliver warmth and comfort wherever you need it, making it a perfect companion for cold winter nights and d

    Reply

  44. https://qualityran.com/
    kemungkinan ada banyak yang masih belum memahami berkenaan langkah membandingkan situs slots online yang paling dipercaya serta yang penipu. buat memisah situs slots yang dapat dipercaya dengan penipu itu sebetulnya dapat dijalankan secara gampang. berikut yakni beberapa ketaksamaan yang menonjol dari situs slots online dapat dipercaya dengan penipu.

    ketidakcocokan jumlah games

    ketaksamaan jumla

    Reply

  45. thor311
    perjudian slots online adalah satu diantaranya judi yang amat banyak disukai oleh seluruhnya kelompok betaruh di dunia, sampai dari kelompok remaja sampai orang dewasa amat suka untuk bermain judi slots. bukan tiada argumen, permainan yang paling gampang buat dijalankan dan penampilan yang luar biasa yang benar-benar memberikan hati mata jadi nilai plus dari judi slots. terkecuali itu pula, dalam perjudian slots ada banyak macam-macamnya yang sanggu

    Reply

  46. VE-821 manufacturer
    Aims The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between diabetes stigma as experienced by adults with type 1 diabetes and diabetes outcomes using the novel, validated measure of the Type 1 Diabetes Stigma Assessment Scale. Methods A total of 1594 adults with type 1 diabetes completed a questionnaire on socio-economic factors, psychosocial health, and diabetes stigma and these self-reported data wer

    Reply

  47. ewell soffit and fascia replacement
    What Are Gutters, Soft, and Fascia?

    Many homeowners ignore gutters, soffit, and fascia. In fact, many people do not know what they are or if they require replacement.

    The prevention of pest infestations and wood damage by keeping your gutters, soffits and fascia is essential. This ca

    Reply

  48. learn more
    (Traduit par Dr Serge Messier).in English, French Obstruction urétrale intermittente secondaire au glissement caudal d’une vessie pelvienne chez trois chiens. Trois chiens de race Yorkshire (2 mâles et 1 femelle) furent présentés pour un problème de dysurie chronique et de strangurie. L’examen physique ne révéla rien d’anormal sauf une vessie pauvrement remplie. Des tests biologiques, une analyse d’urine, une échographi

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *