Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

183,018 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. Amredobresib research buy
    pithelium in mice exposed to radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity. Our results suggest that the administration of MSC-derived extracellular vesicles could be an effective therapy for limiting acute radiation syndrome.

    MSC-derived extracellular vesicles promote epithelial repair and regeneration and preserve structural integrity of the intestinal epithelium in mice exposed to

    Reply

  2. browse around here
    Wall Mounted Ethanol Fireplace Canada

    Ethanol fireplaces are simple to sustain, spark, snuff out, and preserve. Merely put Regal Fuel into the burner( s), fire up with a long grill-style lighter, and delight in dancing orange flames and additional heat.

    They

    Reply

  3. WPJ file
    FileMagic Software functions as a multi-purpose software solution designed to open a wide array of file formats, suiting both casual users and specialists seeking to handle their digital files more productively. With FileMagic, users can seamlessly open and view files of almost any type without the requirement for multiple specialized software programs. This eliminates the annoyance of handl

    Reply

  4. treating adhd in adults
    Treatment For Adult Addictive Disorders

    Stimulant drugs are typically the first choice for treatment for adults suffering from ADHD. Combining them with psychosocial treatment can help improve the majority of ADHD symptoms.

    Finding the right dosage schedule, medication and dosa

    Reply

  5. Olaparib order
    Application of high current enabled significantly higher recoveries than could otherwise be obtained at 100 μA. Sacrificial electrodes were also tested in μ-EME and were found beneficial by eliminating detrimental bubble formation. Thus, the sacrificial electrodes improved the stability of μ-EME systems. The findings of this paper are important for development of stable and robust systems for EME operated a

    Reply

  6. check details
    BACKGROUND This current systematic review aimed to evaluate the role of surgical management and risk factors by pooled cases from all identified patients with colonic leiomyosarcomas. METHODS The authors searched the Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane databases using the keywords “colonic,” “colon,” and “leiomyosarcoma.” Risk factors of colonic leiomyosarcoma in the pooled cohort were also evalu

    Reply

  7. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/bay-2666605.html
    ansform of the convolution of the Gabor filter and the stimulus intensity function is what is recorded from simple visual cortical cells. This is not a coincidental observation, as nature economizes and utilizes a function that minimizes the uncertainty principle of signal extraction.Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive hereditary disorder that classically affects males due t

    Reply

  8. check details
    However, even so, additional studies are needed to confirm such evidence, as well as the complete elucidation of the mechanisms involved.Adversities during juvenility increase the risk for stress-related disorders, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol use disorder. However, stress can also induce coping mechanisms beneficial for later stressful experiences. We reported previously th

    Reply

  9. boiler engineer buckingham
    What Does a Gas Engineer Do?

    is accountable for the installation, assessment and upkeep of gas installations in homes and companies. They must likewise adhere to rigorous precaution while dealing with these setups.

    Plumbing issues such as leaky pipelines are really dangerous and require to be fixed quickly. A plumbing who is a gas safe engineer will

    Reply

  10. Lartesertib inhibitor
    The premise that long afterglow can be applied is its duration, and the persistent duration is closely related to the depth of the traps. Therefore, the stable deep traps are the key to obtain long persistent luminescence. Based on this, a strategy that X-ray excites high-gap phosphors to achieve long persistent luminescence is firstly proposed. Herein, rare earth (RE) ions doped YPO4 phosphor is adopted as the

    Reply

  11. the best bunk beds
    The Best Bunk Bed Ever

    Bunk beds are a bedroom staple for many families, however, it’s essential to be aware of safety. The right bunk bed will make snuggling into bed for the night a blast for both adults and children.

    The bunk bed comes with a built-in, stationary ladder. It eliminates the need for a bo

    Reply

  12. visit here
    Ghost Installers Near Me

    The Ghost 2 is a highly efficient car immobiliser that will safeguard your vehicle from theft. works with a wide range of vehicles and is fully compatible with the original CAN-bus system. It is also easy to install and won’t affect your warranty. Its simplicity and reliability make it an the perfect choice for

    Reply

  13. wall mounted bio ethanol fireplace
    Bio Ethanol Fireplace Wall Mounted

    Yes, wall-mounted bio ethanol fireplaces can be recessed into the wall. However, the product used need to be non-combustible, such as a concrete backer board or brick. It ought to also be fireproof and licensed as a class A.

    <

    Reply

  14. treating adult add
    Treatments For ADHD in Adults

    Treatments for adults suffering from adhd typically include psychoeducation, medication, techniques training and psychological counseling. These medications contain stimulants that increase and balance the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain.

    Reply

  15. LY3537982 concentration
    ld improve identification of women at high fracture risk.The current paper provides a critical review of food environments’ literature, with a focus on the metaphoric typology that has been developed over recent decades. This has tended to focus understandably on harmful food environments using well-known metaphors that of food deserts, food swamps and food mirages. The purpose of the review was to conside

    Reply

  16. selleck inhibitor
    Furthermore, the 2D hybrid microrod laser shows stable lasing emission with no measurable degradation after at least 2 h under continuous illumination, which substantially proves the stability of 2D perovskites. Our results demonstrate the promise of 2D organic-inorganic microrod-shaped perovskites and provide an important step toward the realization of high-performance optoelectronic devices.Herein, we introduce ve

    Reply

  17. pallet prices
    How to Find a Pallet Near Me

    Many small-scale businesses have a problem with disposing of their wooden pallets. They usually throw them away or leave them on the curb for the trash company to pick them up. You can get these pallets for a small price in smaller stores like pet food and food supply.

    Avoid pallets that have food on them. Make sure that the palle

    Reply

  18. Vismodegib Wnt inhibitor
    Cytokine storm is an acute hyperinflammatory response that may be responsible for critical illness in many conditions including viral infections, cancer, sepsis, and multi-organ failure. The phenomenon has been implicated in critically ill patients infected with SARS-CoV-2, the novel coronavirus implicated in COVID-19. Critically ill COVID-19 patients experiencing cytokine storm are believed to have a wors

    Reply

  19. XL092 in vivo
    Most of the bioinformatics tools for enzyme annotation focus on enzymatic function assignments. Sequence similarity to well-characterized enzymes is often used for functional annotation and to assign metabolic pathways. However, these approaches are not feasible for all sequences leading to inaccurate annotations or lack of metabolic pathway information. Here we present the mApLe (metabolic pathway predictor of plant en

    Reply

  20. learn more
    © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.Novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome virus (SARS-CoV-2) has become a global healthcare crisis. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) lists immunocompromised patients, including those requiring immunosuppression following renal transplantation, as high-risk for severe disease from SARS-CoV-2. Treatment for other viral infec

    Reply

  21. Quisinostat
    5 c.531G > A; p.(Trp177Ter) in the 4th exon was detected. In the second patient a homozygous nonsense mutation NM_004750.5 c.776C > A; p.(Ser259Ter) in the 5th exon was detected. The third patient was homozygous for a missense mutation NM_004750.5 c.935G > T; p.(Arg312Leu) in the 6th exon. Early diagnosis is very important in this syndrome since most patients die in the neonatal period. Therefore, physicia

    Reply

  22. https://sidetry.com/
    Saat anda pengin memilih untuk memainkan permainan taruhan betting karena itu semestinya Anda mesti mempunyai sikap yang bijaksana. Sikap arif itu amatlah diperlukan biar proses permainan kelak dapat jalan dengan benar dan baik. Tetapi sayang sepanjang ini lebih banyak antara beberapa pemain pemula yang setelah itu tidak mengerti dan tak memahami apa yang perlu mereka kerjakan. Banyak antara lain pun yang benar-benar saya kan kekeliruan de

    Reply

  23. Fenebrutinib order
    The sensitivity of the dipsticks was insufficient to support a screening purpose in this setting of low-to-moderate alcohol intake.Tetrylidynes [(Me3 P)2 (Ph3 P)Rh≡SnAr*] (10) and [(Me3 P)2 (Ph3 P)Rh≡PbAr*] (11) are accessed for the first time via dehydrogenation of dihydrides [(Ph3 P)2 RhH2 SnAr*] (3) and [(Ph3 P)2 RhH2 PbAr*] (7) (Ar*=2,6-Trip2 C6 H3 , Trip=2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl), respectively.

    Reply

  24. Soffit And Fascia Repair haringey
    Fascia and Soffit Fitters Near Me

    Give your home a modern appearance by installing fascias and soffits. These roofing elements protect your home from damage caused by weather and insects.

    Despite their importance, these elements of a roofing line can degrade due to rot or water dama

    Reply

  25. https://pixabay.com/users/hekwerkapeldoorn-47335366/
    Sierhekwerken zijn er in alle soorten en maten. Bijna iedere wens kan op maat verwerkt worden in een uniek sierhekwerk voor de omheining en beveiliging uw tuin. Uiteraard kunt u ook kiezen voor een prachtige standaard sierhekwerk die onze hekwerk specialisten in hun assortiment aanbieden. Daarnaast is een bijpassende sierpoort onmisbaar om het geheel af te m

    Reply

  26. best brands for refrigerators
    How to Choose the very best Brand of Refrigerator

    The finest brand name of fridge depends on your particular requirements and preferences. Whether you’re a tech enthusiast in search of advanced features or looking for a resilient fridge that can stand the test of time, there are plenty of options out there.

    Device repair work spec

    Reply

  27. similar site
    Bedside Cot Sale – Get the Best Deals on Bedside Cribs For Newborns

    Built to be a perfect fit next to your bed These cribs make nighttime feeding and nappy changes a breeze. Plus, they are ideal for calming babies back to sleep.

    MFM mom home test Jasmine was impressed by the fact that it’s easy to mo

    Reply

  28. 카르니틴엘카르니틴다이어트 보조제
    One of the best weight loss tips is to eat breakfast. Begin the day with a delicious, healthy breakfast to get your metabolism on the right track and avoid bad snack choices later. Eating a healthy breakfast every morning will alert your body that it won’t need to store extra fat, allowing the pounds to fall away.

    A great way to lose weight

    Reply

  29. CCT251545
    In all known examples of metal-ligand (M-L) δ and φ bonds, the metal orbitals are aligned to the ligand orbitals in a “head-to-head” or “side-to-head” fashion. Here, we report two fundamentally new types of M-L δ and φ interactions; “head-to-side” δ and “side-to-side” φ back-bonding, found in complexes of metallacyclopropenes and metallacyclocumulenes of actinides (Pa-Pu) that makes them distinct from their correspondin

    Reply

  30. read more
    A major challenge for droplet-based single-cell sequencing technologies is distinguishing true cells from uninformative barcodes in datasets with disparate library sizes confounded by high technical noise (i.e. batch-specific ambient RNA). We present dropkick, a fully automated software tool for quality control and filtering of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data with a focus on excluding ambient barcodes and recover

    Reply

  31. eFT-508 datasheet
    Clinically, a few studies demonstrated alleviation of allergic symptoms in patients after application or consumption of honey. Therefore, the objective of this mini review is to discuss the effectiveness of honey as a treatment or preventive approach for various allergic diseases. This mini review will provide insights into the potential use of honey in the management of allergic diseases in clinical settings.Diab

    Reply

  32. selleckchem
    Although DDT, γ-HCH and PCBs have been almost completely withdrawn from world production and use, they are still present in the environment. Mushrooms are eagerly collected and consumed local raw material in north-eastern part of Poland. The aim of the study was to determine the content of DDT, γ-HCH and PCB residues in popular species (Boletus badius, Boletus edulis, Cantharellus cibarius) and to estimate the human expos

    Reply

  33. this guy
    Why Use a Wooden Palette For Oil Painting?

    For oil painting, wooden palettes are used. They are sturdy, lightweight and easy to clean. They are also beautiful.

    Many images of artists in their work have survived. Some of them show an unfinished wooden palette similar to those Vermeer employed.

    Reply

  34. JTZ-951 purchase
    BACKGROUND Persistent left superior vena cava is a not uncommon congenital vascular abnormality. We report a case of heart transplantation with reconstruction of persistent left superior vena cava using a prosthetic vascular graft. CASE PRESENTATION A 20-year-old man with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy and persistent left superior vena cava underwent orthotopic heart transplantation 2 years and 3 months afte

    Reply

  35. autowatch ghost immobiliser
    Ghost Alarm Installation Near Me

    Ghost car immobiliser install

    Secure your vehicle from key cloning and hacking. This advanced security system prevents keyless entry thefts by connecting to the CAN data network of your vehicle and requiring a unique code be entered to start the engine.

    The w

    Reply

  36. https://articlescad.com/kh-m-ph-th-gi-i-gi-i-tr-t-i-nh-c-i-kubet-272-321663.html
    Trong thế giới ngày nay, giải trí trực tuyến ngày càng trở nên phổ biến, và nhà cái Kubet đang khẳng định vị thế của mình trong lòng người chơi. Được biết đến với nền tảng thân thiện và nhiều lựa chọn cá cược hấp dẫn, Kubet đã thu hút hàng triệu người dùng tham gia để tận hưởng những giây phút thư giãn đầy hứng khởi. T

    Reply

  37. the full details
    Ethanol Wall Mounted Fireplaces

    Ethanol wall mounted fireplaces supply a basic, cost-effective way to add heat and atmosphere to your home. They’re also one of the most safe fireplace solutions on the market.

    Unlike other types of vent-free fireplaces, ethano

    Reply

  38. read more
    Formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), which are associated with diabetes mellitus, contributes to prominent features of osteoarthritis, i.e., inflammation-mediated destruction of articular cartilage. Among the phytochemicals which play a role in anti-inflammatory effects, anthocyanins have also been demonstrated to have anti-diabetic properties. Purple corn is a source of three major anthocyanins cyanidin-3

    Reply

  39. VO-Ohpic inhibitor
    Local hypoxia at the site of B. cinerea infection allows the stabilization of ERF-VII proteins. Hypoxia at the site of pathogen infection generates a nearly oxygen-free environment that may affect the stability of other N-degron-regulated proteins as well as the metabolism of elicitors. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.The Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network recently approved

    Reply

  40. check details
    Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a frequent malignant tumor with low 5-year overall survival. Targeting ESCC tumor-initiating cells (TICs) may provide a new research avenue to achieve better therapeutic effects of ESCC. However, the identity and characteristics of ESCC TICs remain poorly understood. Through genetic lineage tracing approach, we found that a group of Moloney murine leukemi

    Reply

  41. twin bedside cot
    Buying & Papas Franklin cot-bed is the perfect choice to get a lot of extra features. These include under-cot storage teething rails, a cot-bed storage space, and more. It also has three height positions, and you can remove the bars to turn it into a chic bench bed for toddlers.

    Our tester noted that the mesh sides

    Reply

  42. wall mounted bioethanol fireplace
    Wall Mounted Bio Ethanol Fires

    Ethanol wall fireplaces offer a fantastic service for those who want to bring the magic of fire into their home. They do not require a chimney or venting system, so they are easy to set up.

    However, care should be required to make sure that the supporting wall on which the bio fireplace is being installed has enough load-

    Reply

  43. silmitasertib inhibitor
    The tet(M)-bearing IncF2 epidemic plasmid lineage may accelerate the dissemination of tet(M) along with other genetics by coselection, which may constitute a potentially really serious threat to clinical treatment regimens.Bacillus cereus is one of the most crucial foodborne pathogenic microorganisms, which can cause gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal

    Reply

  44. 10-Deacetylbaccatin-III cell line
    induced biomarker responses.

    Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is often the preferred conversion procedure for laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) poor responders. However, there is controversy whether it is better to convert in one or two stages. This study aims to compare the outcomes of one and two-stage conversions of LAGB to RYGB.

    Reply

  45. Soffit And Fascia Repair
    Soffit and Fascia Installers Near Me

    Soffits allow air to circulate effectively through the attic space of your roof. This will prevent humid, warm air from building up in your attic, causing damage to wooden beams inside your home.

    Examine the soffits regularly and fascia for indications of

    Reply

  46. M4344 ATM inhibitor
    ion-dependent manner, indicating that targeting this group of small molecules may have therapeutic potential.Adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing and pre-mRNA splicing largely occur cotranscriptionally and influence each other. Here, we use mice deficient in either one of the two editing enzymes ADAR (ADAR1) or ADARB1 (ADAR2) to determine the transcriptome-wide impact of RNA editing on splicing across different

    Reply

  47. hoki 311
    beberapa syarat dalam mengunduh program slots online pkv game. sekarang ini sangat banyak tipe perjudian online yang acapkali jadi sebuah opsi menarik untuk beberapa orang yang cinta bermain judi online. semuanya permainan itu tentu saja berikan serunya semasing maka tak memberi dampak jemu. kalian tentu butuh begitu banyak macam permainan karena tak kan bahagia cuma dengan 1 permainan saja.

    waktu ini sangat banyak orang yang m

    Reply

  48. Bezafibrate research buy
    5° ± 3.9°, p  less then  0.001). CEA and acetabular anteversion were higher on the LS in AIS (32° ± 6.1°, 20.5° ± 5.7°) when compared to both ES (28.7° ± 5.1°, 19.8° ± 5.1°) and controls (29.8° ± 4.8°, 19.1° ± 4°, respectively, p  less then  0.001). Anterior sector angle was lower on both ES and LS in AIS when compared to controls. CEA, acetabular abduction and acetabular anteversion were found to be mo

    Reply

  49. bioethanol wall mounted fireplace
    Bioethanol Wall Mounted Fireplace

    Unlike conventional fireplaces, a bioethanol wall mounted fire does not need a flue or chimney. This makes them a much safer and more versatile heating option.

    Bioethanol fireplaces are also easy to run and preserve. They include integrated security functions and are easy to set up

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *