Posted on 288,662 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

288,662 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  1. selleck products
    Background Approximately 20% resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients are treated non-surgically due to various reasons. The aim of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in patients with stage IA NSCLC who were ineligible for surgery using the surveillance, epidemiology and end-results (SEER) Database. Meth

    Reply

  2. Saracatinib clinical trial
    Six-state amino acid recoding strategies are commonly applied to combat the effects of compositional heterogeneity and substitution saturation in phylogenetic analyses. While these methods have been endorsed from a theoretical perspective, their performance has never been extensively tested. Here, we test the effectiveness of 6-state recoding approaches by comparing the performance of analyses on recoded

    Reply

  3. click here
    Treated mice also presented lower percentage of TILs expressing programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)-the major regulator of T cell exhaustion. In conclusion, treatment with OAd-MSCs significantly reduced tumor volume and induced changes in tumor-infiltrating populations of melanoma and renal cancer.It is commonly known that the performance of an electrostatic microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device is

    Reply

  4. Selleckchem alpha-Naphthoflavone
    The mainstream facelifts in Western countries always involve the superficial fascia/superficial musculoaponeurotic system treatment. Meanwhile, subcutaneous face and neck lifts are widely applied among Asians.

    The authors sought to evaluate outcomes of subcutaneous face and neck lift, including patient-reported and 3-dimensional (3D) measurement o

    Reply

  5. Sunitinib order
    Therefore, the future development potential and optimization direction for composite hemostatic materials have been proposed through an in-depth discussion on their characteristics and coagulation mechanisms. It is hoped that this review can provide a worthwhile reference for research into hemostatic materials.The MoS2 monolayers are usually created with vacancies (most likely missing S atoms). At

    Reply

  6. Firsocostat order
    The results of providing care to 346 elderly and senile patients with acute obstructive intestinal obstruction of tumor Genesis were analyzed. In the diagnosis of acute intestinal obstruction, along with traditional diagnostic methods, the dynamics of intra-abdominal pressure and hemodynamic parameters in the visceral arteries of the abdominal aorta were evaluated. Based on the study, it was shown that acute obstru

    Reply

  7. 스포츠토토
    In the ever-evolving world of online gaming and sports betting, 토토사이트 (Toto Site) has emerged as a reliable and secure platform for enthusiasts seeking thrilling experiences while ensuring safety and transparency. As a popular destination for bettors, Toto Sites offer a range of benefits that cater to both novice and experienced players. From a wide variety of betting options to robust security mea

    Reply

  8. check details
    Clinical trial enrollment has declined globally as a result of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This underscores the importance of structured methods to continue critical medical research safely and efficiently.

    We report the effect of a phased trial reopening strategy, remote research staffing, and telemedicine on cancer trial enrollment at one of the largest radiation oncology aca

    Reply

  9. Selleckchem CHIR-98014
    The most common reasons for preference for the HRA were better balance (n = 143), felt more normal (n = 141), better activity participation/more reliable hip during sports (n = 139), and stronger on stairs (n = 129). A fair or poor outcome was reported by the patient after 4 HRAs and 7 THAs. The remainder of the patients reported improved function and satisfactory pain relief and range of motion for both h

    Reply

  10. selleck products
    CONCLUSION DW-MRI helps to obtain a non invasive diagnosis of BPS/IC, by providing useful information on the choice of which patients may be more appropriately submitted to cystoscopy and bladder biopsy. OBJECTIVE To assess the timing and variables associated with damage to fURS at our institution. Flexible ureteroscopy is an important modality in the treatment of benign and malignant conditions of the upper u

    Reply

  11. https://plumbers-muswell-hill.co.uk
    Why You Shouldnt Ignore a Domestic plumbing Crisis: The Dangers of Delaying Domestic plumbing emergencies may strike anytime, often causing panic and tension. It’s luring to ignore the issue and hope it resolves itself, but this may lead to disastrous consequences. In this content, we’ll explore the risks of delaying a plumbing emergency, and why it’s crucial to take immediate action. 1. Water Harm: Imagine wa

    Reply

  12. comt signals
    Consumption of animal protein has-been associated with IGF-1, implicated in the improvement the adrenal zona reticularis (ZR), the website of DHEAS manufacturing. In humans and chimps, the zona reticularis emerges at 3-4 many years, combined with onset of DHEA/S production. For chimps this coincides with weaning and top synaptogenesis. Among people, weaning is completed around 2 ½ ma

    Reply

  13. this website
    Despite variability in data collection and time coverage among regions, the study showed an overall similar pattern of sex differences in COVID-19 mortality in Europe.

    Despite variability in data collection and time coverage among regions, the study showed an overall similar pattern of sex differences in COVID-19 mortality in Europe.

    The carpal tunnel syndrome is th

    Reply

  14. nagano lean tonic
    ✔️Nagano Tonic Official Website: 🔥 nagano-tonic-reviews.shop/ 🔥

    In healthy and beautiful activities, many people aspire to locate a simple and simple solution that is effective acquire ideal weight.The Nagano Tonic item is a definite stream in the marketplace, which includes drawn the attention of countless

    Reply

  15. selleck
    Thus, the discovery of MY4 and MY8 as novel leukemia-associated antigens paves the way for targeting these antigens in immunotherapy against myeloid leukemia.

    These antigen-specific T cells were significantly increased in blood samples from patients compared with healthy donors, suggesting that both MY4 and MY8 are immunogenic and that MY4- and MY8-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes may play a role in reducing leukemia in vivo.

    Reply

  16. wismabet slot

    Wismabet Situs Slot pragmatic play Resmi Gacor Parah kami juga menyediakan promosi yang menarik ari mulai bonus new member, hingga bonus promosi member lama.

    Reply

  17. ag2g289 , g2gbet , g2g slot , g2g , G2GBET

    g2g slot เกมสล็อตออนไลน์ พนันไม่มีอย่างน้อย

    หนึ่งในเหตุผลหลักที่ทำให้สล็อตออนไลน์น่าสนใจหัวใจก็คือความสามารถสำหรับเพื่อการจ่ายรางวัลใหญ่ ซึ่งต่างจากสล็อตแมชชีนแบบเริ่มแรก g2g slot สล็อตออนไลน์มีแจ็คพอตแบบโปรเกรสซีฟที่มากขึ้นครั้งใดก็ตามมีคนเล่นโดยมิได้รางวัล เมื่อผู้เล่นร่วมมากขึ้นเร

    Reply

  18. selleck chemical
    differs from that in HIV- individuals. Specifically, lower central dopaminergic activity was selectively associated with greater depressive symptoms and neuroinflammation in PWH. With the rise in consideration of DA agonists for the treatment of depression, these results suggest that PWH may show a greater response to these agents than their HIV- peers.Being motivated means exerting effort toward a goal. Th

    Reply

  19. 토토사이트
    Sports betting has become a popular pastime for millions of people around the world, offering excitement, strategy, and the chance to turn passion into profits. In South Korea, 스포츠토토 (Sports Toto) has gained immense popularity as a trusted platform for sports betting enthusiasts. From football and basketball to baseball and esports, 스포츠토토 provides a seamless and engaging exp

    Reply

  20. selleck kinase inhibitor
    EGCG significantly increased the protein expression of FOXO1, Sirt1, CAT, FABP1, GSTA2, ACSL1 and CPT2 but significantly decreased NF-κB, ACC1 and FAS protein levels in the livers of rats. All the results indicate that EGCG extends lifespan by improving FFA metabolism and reducing the levels of inflammatory and oxidative stress in obese rats.It is increasingly evident that the mole

    Reply

  21. A-83-01
    Conclusion The initial response to the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in reduced elective cases with primarily only urgent and emergent cases being performed. A minority of vascular surgeons have been redeployed outside of their specialty, however, this is more common among states with high case numbers. Adequate PPE remains an issue for almost a quarter of vascular surgeons who responded to this survey.Singapore was one of

    Reply

  22. VBIT-12 ic50
    From the youngest to oldest age groups, there was a general decline in health as assessed by the EQ-5D-5L. The exception was for anxiety/depression, where the youngest age groups had the poorest health. Apart from self-care, women reported poorer health than men, as assessed by the EQ-5D-5L; EQ VAS scores were similar for men and women. Higher levels of health (EQ-5D index, EQ VAS scores) were found with increasing lev

    Reply

  23. Adavosertib
    76% of those with AP, and 63% with PD, had an estimated fracture risk indicating bone-sparing treatment, but only 33% of patients with AP were receiving this where it was indicated.

    There is scope for considerable improvement in fracture risk assessment and treatment in atypical parkinsonism, taking into account the worse prognosis of this patient group.

    There i

    Reply

  24. CP-868596
    A silicon nanoplate-decorated graphite design is developed for lithium battery anodes via a simple ball milling process. The resultant silicon-graphite electrodes show high cycling stability with high capacity, superior rate capability, and excellent electrode stability when compared to their counterparts, attributable to two-dimensional silicon and its area-to-area contact with graphite.Dimethyl carbonate (D

    Reply

  25. https://plumbers-muswell-hill.co.uk
    DIY vs. Professional Boiler Repair: Which Option is Best for You When your boiler breaks down, it can become a irritating and inconvenient knowledge. Not only are you remaining without heating and hot water, but it also places a dent in your wallet. With the choice of DIY restoration readily available, many homeowners think about taking issues into their very own hands. However, is DIY actually the best choice

    Reply

  26. how to treat adhd
    Treatment For ADHD Adults

    Psychotherapy and medication are usually used to treat adhd in adults. Psychotherapy involves counseling to teach people suffering from ADHD how to control and monitor their behavior.

    Stimulant medication can reduce symptoms of ADHD. They include methylphenidates (marketed under the names Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines, such as lisde

    Reply

  27. ZK53
    Following the pioneering investigations of Bader on the topology of molecular electron density, the topology analysis of its sister field viz. molecular electrostatic potential (MESP) was taken up by the authors’ groups. Through these studies, MESP topology emerged as a powerful tool for exploring molecular bonding and reactivity patterns. The MESP topology features are mapped in terms of its critical points (CPs), such as bond c

    Reply

  28. NVP-2 in vivo
    Treatment regimens for pediatric Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) depend on accurate staging and treatment response assessment, based on accurate disease distribution and metabolic activity depiction. With the aim of radiation dose reduction, we compared the diagnostic performance of 18F-FDG PET/MRI with a 18F-FDG PET/CT reference standard for staging and response assessment. Methods Twenty-four patients (mean age, 15.4 y; range,

    Reply

  29. click here
    iduals were using NIV. While usage hours were higher with lower lung function, substantial variability remains unexplained by examined factors. Non-adherence was observed in some individuals, including those with advanced disease. Further investigations should focus on evaluating patient-oriented outcomes in order to define optimal NIV usage across the spectrum of disease, and determine strategies to co

    Reply

  30. Ruboxistaurin order
    Based on the construction of ecological network in Tianjin in 2000, 2010 and 2020, we evaluated the structural evolution of Tianjin ecological network from the multi-dimensional perspective of source-corridor-node-whole, using complex network evaluation index and landscape pattern index integrated with the stability, uniformity and connectivity indices. The results showed that from 2000 to 2020, the ecological

    Reply

  31. Tenapanor inhibitor
    Ovarian carcinoma is the deadliest type of gynecological cancer. The unique tumor microenvironment enables specific and efficient metastasis, weakens immunological monitoring, and mediates drug resistance. Tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) are a crucial part of the TME and are involved in various aspects of tumor behavior. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is elevated in the blood of ovarian carcinoma patients, as

    Reply

  32. see more
    Fusarium head blight (FHB) and the occurrence of mycotoxins is the largest food safety threat to malting and brewing grains. Worldwide surveys of commercial beers have reported that the trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) is the most frequent contaminant in beer. Although the DON content of grain generally declines during steeping due to its solubilization, Fusarium can continue to grow and produce DON from steepin

    Reply

  33. MK-28
    Detection of bacterial nucleic acids in granulomas does not necessarily indicate co-localization of the bacterial proteins in the granulomas. In the histopathologic diagnosis of sarcoidosis, M. tuberculosis-associated and P. acnes-associated sarcoidosis will possibly be differentiated in some patients by immunohistochemistry with appropriate antibodies that specifically react with mycobacterial and propionibacterial antigens, r

    Reply

  34. https://rajadoma.com/
    barangkali masihlah banyak yang belum mengerti terkait langkah memisah situs slots online yang paling dipercaya serta yang penipu. untuk memperbandingkan situs slots yang dapat dipercaya dengan penipu itu sesungguhnya dapat dilaksanakan dengan gampang. berikut di bawah ini yakni beberapa ketaksamaan yang menonjol dari situs slots online paling dipercaya dengan penipu.

    ketidakcocokan jumlah permainan

    Reply

  35. mdm signaling
    Activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) would be the significant mobile supply of matrix-producing myofibroblasts, playing a central part when you look at the initiation and development of liver fibrosis. Paracrine signals from resident and inflammatory cells such as for instance hepatocytes, liver sinusoidal endothelial cells, he

    Reply

  37. Selleck MRTX849
    Participants (N = 24) demonstrated adequate retention (75.0%), adherence to the intervention (M = 5.3 of 6 sessions), and satisfaction with the intervention. Participants demonstrated significant improvements in transition readiness (p = .001), self-efficacy (p = .002), medication adherence (p = .02), and health literacy (p = .05).

    A medical student mentor intervention to faci

    Reply

  38. https://nagano-tonic-reviews.shop/
    ✔️Nagano Tonic Official Website: 🔥 🔥

    This system has tripped a revolution in bodybuilding and weightloss globally, and has now end up being the gospel of countless individuals’s search for health and beauty.Today, let’s expose the facts behind this myth when you look at the remote Nagano, Japan, there was a mystical destination known as the “spring of youth”, where

    Reply

  39. BX-795 supplier
    Coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) naturally growing in southern Oregon and northern California is one of the few conifer tree species that are polyploid. Despite its unique ecological and economic importance, its population genetic structure is still insufficiently studied. To obtain additional data on its population genetic structure we genotyped 317 samples collected from populations in California (data set C) a

    Reply

  40. Zunsemetinib
    7% vs. successful CR 27.8%,

    < 0.001).

    Long-term outcomes of selective IR were comparable with those of successful angiographic CR in HF patients with MVD. However, patients that failed CR showed 2.53-fold increased risk of MACEs compared to patients undergoing either selective IR or successful angiographic CR. A more comprehensive planning strategy sh

    Reply

  41. Proteasome inhibition
    It also established K+/Na+ homeostasis by increasing K+/Na+ radio to protect the leaves from Na+ toxicity and thereby maintained higher chlorophyll retention. Simultaneously, Si-treated plants showed higher antioxidant activities and decreased MDA content under NaCl stress. Our study concluded that Si application enhanced salt tolerance of alfalfa through improving the leaves photosynthesis, enhancing antioxidant pe

    Reply

  42. Danicopan
    We found a strong correlation between dysregulation of the PP6-AURKA-PLK1-B55α checkpoint recovery pathway with signatures of defective homologous recombination and increased chromosomal instability in several cancer types. This work has identified an unrealised source of G2 phase DNA repair defects and chromosomal instability that are likely to be sensitive to treatments targeting defective repair.Multiple myeloma (MM)

    Reply

  43. buy G418
    Assaying downstream, or “higher” circuitry may provide a more sensitive measure for circuit dysfunction in mouse models of neurodevelopmental disorders.

    Not applicable.

    Not applicable.

    Ocular siderosis is induced by a retained intraocular foreign body (IOFB) containing iron and can present as siderotic glaucoma. We report a rare c

    Reply

  44. VT104
    Effective enantioselective recognition with chiral nanomaterials remains a challenge in the field of chemistry and biology. In this paper, a pair of left- and right-handed polyaniline (defined as S-PANI and R-PANI) were synthesized by chemical oxidation of aniline to form a specially twisted nanoribbon, which was induced by enantiomeric camphorsulfonic acid. Both S-PANI and R-PANI were used to construct electrochemical chiral s

    Reply

  45. Selleckchem Reversan
    The results indicate that increase planting density with reduced basal N application might benefit maize cropping for achieving high yields and sustainable development of agriculture.Coal dust is a great threat to coal mine workers’ health and safety in coal mine production. Wet dust removal is one of the effective dust removal methods. As a solid, coal has different rough surfaces, which have a certain effect

    Reply

  46. Free Guest Posting Sites
    Just how to Choose an Article Submission Website.xxx.Article submission sites supply an efficient means for companies to promote their items and solutions. They also have a large target market and high DA, making them suitable for driving traffic.Cipinet is another superb blog entry website for SEO. They additionally allow users to follow their favored topics and news sour

    Reply

  47. MEK inhibitor
    Suppression of Adar5G1 phenotypes by reduced Tor is due to increased autophagy; overexpression of Atg5, which increases canonical autophagy initiation, reduces aberrant accumulation of synaptic vesicle proteins and suppresses all Adar mutant phenotypes tested. Endosomal microautophagy (eMI) is another Tor-inhibited autophagy pathway involved in synaptic homeostasis in Drosophila. Increased expression of the key eMI prote

    Reply

  48. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/deferoxamine-mesylate.html
    Knockdown of lncRNA MSTRG.292666.16 decreased osimertinib resistance of H1975R cells. Our results suggest that exosomal lncRNA MSTRG.292666.16 might be associated with osimertinib resistance in NSCLC.INTRODUCTION Inactivating mutations in CYP24A1, encoding vitamin D-24-hydroxylase, can lead to an accumulation of active vitamin D metabolites and consequent

    Reply

  49. ag2g289 , g2gbet , g2g slot , g2g , G2GBET

    g2g slot เกมสล็อตออนไลน์ พนันไม่มีอย่างต่ำ

    หนึ่งในเหตุผลหลักที่ทำให้สล็อตออนไลน์น่าสนใจหัวใจก็คือสมรรถนะสำหรับการจ่ายรางวัลใหญ่ ซึ่งไม่เหมือนกับสล็อตแมชชีนแบบเริ่มแรก g2g slot สล็อตออนไลน์มีแจ็คพอตแบบโปรเกรสซีฟที่มากขึ้นเมื่อใดก็ตามมีคนเล่นโดยมิได้รางวัล เมื่อผู้เล่นร่วมมากเ

    Reply

  50. LY411575 nmr
    Hepatitis C diagnosis could be a gateway to behavioral change and subsequent decline in transmission among people who inject drugs (PWIDs). We assessed the association between the social determinants of PWID, their risk behaviors and hepatitis C testing.

    We searched for studies in English published before May 1, 2020, on PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Science to identify

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *