Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

210,374 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. selleck chemicals llc
    Collectively, these results showed that RAD is promising as a lead for the development of drugs to control the migratory-stage schistosomula of S. japonicum.Mycobacteroides abscessus (Mab) is an opportunistic environmental pathogen that can cause chronic pulmonary disease in the setting of structural lung conditions such as bronchiectasis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cystic fibrosis. These infec

    Reply

  2. check details
    Our findings suggest that a psychosocial group intervention may improve quality of life and psychological well-being among Chinese American breast cancer survivors. Our intervention has the potential to be applied to other ethnic-minority cancer survivors. Future randomized controlled trials are warranted.

    Our findings suggest that a psychosocial group intervention may improve quality of life and p

    Reply

  3. 5-fluorouracil inhibitor
    Exosomes are extracellular vesicles containing a number of biological particles including microRNAs (miRNAs). We have recently shown that certain miRNA species are selectively and highly enriched in pancreatic disease exosomes with miR-1246 being probably the most abundant. Exosome miRNAs have already been shown to mediate intercellular interaction wit

    Reply

  4. bio ethanol fire wall mounted
    Include a Media Wall Bioethanol Fireplace

    A media wall with a bioethanol fireplace is an outstanding method to add a focal point to your home. They are simple to install and do not require a flue or chimney.

    Unlike an electrical fire, they produce genuine flames and radiate heat that develops a cosy atmosphere. Nevertheless, it is very important to not

    Reply

  5. Custom canvas tote bag
    The fashion affirmation of any girl is incomplete with no a bag or even purse. It complements her style plus completes her look. The problem lies in the selection involving the bags mainly because when you are out in the market to purchase the particular bags, then you’ll surely get baffled. If you want something small and even chic, then you definitely

    Reply

  6. Gambogic ic50
    PURPOSE To investigate the impact of interfractional anatomical changes and setup correction methods on dose distributions in pancreatic cancer patients under breath-hold conditions. METHODS Three intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) plans with different beam arrangements and one volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plan prescribing 54 Gy in 30 fractions were created for 10 patients who underwent th

    Reply

  7. Microtubule Associated inhibitor
    Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-wildtype glioblastomas are the most malignant glial tumours. Median survival is only 14-16months after diagnosis, with patients aged ≥ 65years reportedly showing worse outcome. This study aimed to further evaluate the prognostic role of age in a homogenously treated patient cohort.

    The study includes 132 IDH-wil

    Reply

  8. SH454
    To test the hypothesis that in children with dyspepsia, prospective symptom severity following ingestion of a meal would correlate with percent gastric retention, and those ultimately diagnosed with gastroparesis would report worse symptoms.

    Prospective, single-center study with 104 children with dyspepsia completing a prospective dyspepsia symptom questionnaire before and after eating

    Reply

  9. robot vacuum cleaners
    What Makes a Good Robot Vacuum?

    A high-quality robot vacuum will help you save time and effort when it is time to clean your home on a regular basis. But what makes a good one?

    The more expensive features like mopping and hazard detection in real-time syste

    Reply

  10. Custom lunch box printing singapore
    School products occupy a huge deal in a child’s life, because with new semesters, shopping for the brand new school bag is actually a highly coveted time in the year. Right now bag manufacturers are usually making available huge options of items in materials just like jute, canvas and cotton, with refreshing designs much for your kid’s delight. Can you recall the old

    Reply

  11. see more
    Successful evolution was the result of a multidisciplinary teamwork.

    Despite making great strides in improving the treatment of diseases, the minimization of unintended harm by medication therapy continues to be a major hurdle facing the health care system. Medication error and prescription of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) represent a prevalent source of harm to patients and are associated w

    Reply

  12. Pacritinib in vivo
    There is a paucity of data in the literature specific to men with epilepsy on anti-seizure medication (ASM). The current study investigated the time to conception as well as the gestational and the neurodevelopmental outcomes of offspring of men with epilepsy on ASM compared to controls. Additionally, the prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities, and measures of sexual performance in males with and witho

    Reply

  13. LGK-974 ic50
    Importantly, the secondary structure of the protein was retained after purification. Further, this recombinant PDX1 fusion protein was applied to human cells and showed the ability to enter the cells as well as translocate to the nucleus. This recombinant tool can be used as a safe tool and can potentially replace its genetic and viral forms in the reprogramming process to induce a β-cell-specific transcriptional profi

    Reply

  14. DCZ0415
    The paper uses the study of the value of head and neck MRA images in the diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), as well as the effect of neurological recovery and rehabilitation care in patients with acute stroke. In this thesis, 294 patients with suspected AIS in our hospital were examined by CT plain scan and head and neck MRA images, calculated combined with head and neck MRA images to diagnose AIS sensitivity and spe

    Reply

  15. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/lithium-chloride.html
    Mutational profile changes from diagnostic biopsy to residual BC were a negative prognostic factor in term of relapse free survival recurrence probability in different gene profile sub-group was 42% vs 0% in the same profile one (P = .019). Conclusions Treatment selective pressure on tumor cells due to NACT changed the gene mutational profile in more than half of B

    Reply

  16. bioethanol wall fire
    bioethanol wall fire Mounted Bioethanol Fireplace

    A wall mounted bioethanol fireplace is a terrific addition to any space in your house. It is easy to set up and needs no chimney or flue. It is also simple to use and keep.

    Most of our wall-mounted ethanol fires can be

    Reply

  17. BODIPY 493/503 research buy
    The bile duct was divided at the distal side of the BDTT border, and the tip of BDTT was recognized into the resected right hepatic duct without laceration. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and currently lives without recurrences for 6months.

    ICG fluorescence navigation assisted in the precise resection of the bile duct in HCC with BDTT.
    <b

    Reply

  18. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/pf-06650833.html
    Compared to patients with NFG, patients with IFG and diabetes developed more primary composite end-point events (9 [5%], 11 [18%], 26 [31%]), including receiving mechanical ventilation (5 [3%], 6 [10%], 21 [25%]), and death (4 [2%], 9 [15%], 20 [24%]). Multivariable Cox regression analyses showed diabetes was associated increased risks of primary composite end-point events (

    Reply

  19. Selleck LNG-451
    For this phenomenon, efficiency of c-Si (9.8%) is found always higher than a-Si (3.5%). However, a-Si shows better shadow tolerance compared to c-Si, observed from a lesser decrease rate in efficiency of the former with the increase in irradiance. Due to better spectrum response and temperature coefficient, a-Si shows greater performance on output power efficiency (OPE), performance ratio (PR), and yield factor. Fro

    Reply

  20. find more
    Higher pre-operative neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio was associated with higher cumulative odds of severe/moderate versus mild low cardiac output on post-operative day 1 (odds ratio 2.86; 95% confidence interval 1.18-6.93; p = 0.02). Pre-operative neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio was not significantly associated with time to inotrope free or vasoactive-inotrope score. Post-operative neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio wa

    Reply

  21. brands of refrigerator
    How to Choose the very best Fridge Brand in the UK

    Fridge freezers are some of the most popular soft goods in UK homes. They range in rate from less than 200 GBP to a few thousand GBP. Powerpoint Wallesey carries premier home devices, consisting of fridge freezers from leading brands. These include Beko, Hotpoint, Bosch and Samsung. Beko is known for integrat

    Reply

  22. https://folkactive.com/
    Metode bikin web judi online dapat dilaksanakan dengan gampang. Sama seperti yang dijumpai jika sekarang ini taruhan judi jadi satu diantara kesibukan yang banyak diputuskan. Ya, begitu banyak yang ingin untuk memasangkan taruhan judi lantaran keuntungan yang diterima lebih janjikan. Tapi tahukah anda dalam taruhan judi, anda bukan sekedar dapat berperanan menjadi pemain saja tapi pula sebagai pemasok blog judi. Di antara pemain dan

    Reply

  23. GSK1210151A
    Carcinogenic benzo[a]pyrene (BP) and other non-carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) like fluoranthene (FA) and pyrene (PYR) occur as food contaminants. Molecular effects of BP, FA and PYR in human liver cells were investigated using mixtures occurring in grilled meat. Activation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) was investigated along with target ge

    Reply

  24. https://folkactive.com/
    Kabar Penting yang Mesti Anda Pahami dalam Situs Judi Online Dapat dipercaya! Pada artikel kesempatan ini kita akan mengkaji bagaimana metodenya biar kita dapat jadi pemenang sejumlah keuntungan dalam perjudian kasino online yang kerapkali anda permainkan. Dengan membaca artikel ini mudah-mudahan anda bisa pelajari bagaimana caranya menaklukkan perjudian dengan memakai cara yang tepat hingga anda bisa meraih beberapa keuntungan . Seh

    Reply

  25. Crenolanib inhibitor
    Radiologically isolated syndrome refers to an entity in which white matter lesions fulfilling the criteria for multiple sclerosis occur in individuals without a history of a clinical demyelinating attack or alternative etiology. Since its introduction in 2009, the diagnostic criteria of radiologically isolated syndrome and its clinical relevance have been widely debated by neurologists and radiolog

    Reply

  26. buy YC-1
    The actual sources of non-proportional hazards are not obvious from resulting populationwise survival functions, highlighting the importance of detailed simulations in the planning phase of a trial when assuming non-proportional hazards.We provide the required tools in a software package, allowing to model data generating processes under complex non-proportional hazard scenarios, to simulate data from these models

    Reply

  27. Snuggly sea buddy
    The eyes were far forward and between them are presumably two small nostrils they usually, which are surrounded by what is regarded as endoskeletal bone, and putative nostrils, are found at the extreme anterior of the head, one of the diagnostic features of the arandaspids. The rest of the physique was lined by long, strap-like scales behind the head defend. Sacabambaspis had a large

    Reply

  28. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/bupivacaine.html
    Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a life-threatening clinical syndrome characterized by hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and microvascular thrombosis, resulting in ischemia and organ damage. Multiple myeloma (MM) is a neoplasm arising from clonal plasma cells within the bone marrow. The treatment frequently includes multi-agent immunochemotherapy, often with the use of

    Reply

  29. JHU083
    Red amaranth (Amaranthus gangeticus L.) has great diversity in Bangladesh, India, and South East Asia with multipurpose uses. The bright red-violet colored A. gangeticus is a popular and low-cost leafy vegetable in the Asian continent including Bangladesh and India because of attractive leaf color, taste, adequate nutraceuticals, phenolic compounds, and sole source of betalains. The natural colors and phenolic compounds of t

    Reply

  30. EGFR inhibition
    Clinical implementation of anti-stromal therapies in pancreatic cancer has been delayed by unanticipated tumor-restraining properties of the desmoplastic stroma. In confronting these challenges, Chen et al. demonstrate in this issue of Cancer Cell that fibroblast-specific deletion of collagen I, in the background of oncogenic Kras-induced spontaneous murine pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, enhances immune suppression and

    Reply

  31. dual fuel range cooker sale
    Sonic Direct Offers a Wide Selection of Dual Fuel Range Cookers

    Range cookers will be one of your largest investments in your kitchen. Therefore, it is crucial to select the best model. Sonic Direct offers a wide variety of high-quality models from trusted brands such as Belling and Rangemaster.

    <

    Reply

  32. selleck chemicals llc
    (NEVPT2/CASSCF) as well as density functional theory (DFT) studies. Taken altogether, the electronic structure of 5 is best described as an iron(IV) center antiferromagnetically coupled to a ligand-centered radical.A series of acenaphthene species with a diisopropylphosphino group and a variety of bismuth functionalities in the peri positions were synthesized and fully characterized, including single-crys

    Reply

  33. WNK-IN-11 molecular weight
    Respiratory illness (RI) accounts for a large proportion of mortalities in mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei beringei), and fatal outbreaks, including disease caused by human metapneumovirus (HMPV) infections, have heightened concern about the risk of human pathogen transmission to this endangered species, which is not only critically important to the biodiversity of its ecosystem but also to the econ

    Reply

  34. selleck chemical
    Most autologous cartilage complications (86 percent) required operative intervention, versus seven of 11 (64 percent) for irradiated homologous costal cartilage. Complications associated with irradiated homologous costal cartilage included infection (n = 5), warping (n = 2), and extrusion (n = 1), while two patients with autologous cartilage experienced collapse and one each experienced resorption, warping, an

    Reply

  35. TTNPB nmr
    To investigate the efficacy of intravitreal bevacizumab injections (IVBs) for vitreous haemorrhage (VH) in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) with prior complete panretinal photocoagulation (PRP).

    A multicentre cohort study of eyes with new VH in PDR after documented previous complete PRP was performed. Eyes were grouped according to IVB treatment at baseline, and

    Reply

  36. 修炼成仙的我只想养成女徒弟 小說

    小說 – 前妻的逆襲 – 前妻的逆袭

    漫畫 – 花軀 – 花躯

    蕭獨木舟接曲婉然話機功夫的反射,和蕭母幾如同一口,率先做聲問了句:“何許?”嗣後就差要跺腳了,“她甚時間傷害他了?!”

    曲婉然中心原來曾經樂開了花,這死老奶奶,近日沒少和她卡住,那時終久遭報應了吧?

    不過面子她竟然心事重重的趨向,說:“我也不認識,就剛吾輩在起居呢,警力敲敲打打了……天啊,我這輩子還毋這般近短兵相接過警力,二話沒說正是要嚇死了,愛稱,你……”
    <

    Reply

  37. FL118 order
    The structures of bioactive polar lipids (PLs) of Irish ale with potent antithrombotic and cardioprotective properties were elucidated. Ale PL was fractionated by preparative thin layer chromatography (TLC) into subclasses, and their antithrombotic effect was assessed against human platelet aggregation induced by the pro-inflammatory mediator, platelet-activating factor (PAF). The fatty acid content and the overall struct

    Reply

  38. large bedside crib cots4tots.co.uk
    Bedside Cots For Newborns

    It is designed to be a snug fit against your mattress, this bassinet features one non-mesh panel which can be lowered to allow easy access. MFM mum Emily was thrilled to find it was able to fit into her bed frame so that she could not be up at night to feed her children.

    <br

    Reply

  39. https://ratujudi123.org/
    penempatan taruhan judi permainan slots online memungkinnya buat beberapa bettor dalam mendapati beberapa keuntungan. coba melakukan penempatan taruhan dengan ide dan tata teknik yang betul yang bakal membawa di banyak keuntungan tinggi. aplikasikan prinsip berdasar pada tata langkah yang sebaiknya sama sesuai mekanisme taruhan. prinsip taruhan memanglah menjadi salah satunya sisi penting yang bakal menolong anda untuk dapat memain

    Reply

  40. NX-2127 research buy
    A protein expression survey of OS cells reveals that these tumors express ErbB family kinases. Since these kinases are also highly expressed in most human OSs, this rat model could be used to test ErbB pathway inhibitors for therapy.The diversity of cell lineages that comprise mature blood in vertebrate animals arise from the differentiation of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). This is a critical

    Reply

  41. dual fuel range cookers for sale
    Dual Fuel Range Cookers

    Dual fuel range cookers are the most efficient because they combine a dependable gas cooktop with a reliable oven that controls temperatures precisely. These high-end appliances are ideal for homeowners who want to have the best of both worlds.

    However dual fu

    Reply

  42. find more
    8% and 76.9%, respectively), and thoracic and breast trials used the fewest (18.8% and 37.5%, respectively). The EQ-5D family of questionnaires was the most commonly used PROs, used in 22.8% of trials included. The literature review demonstrated a pattern of increased publication of PRO data alongside survival endpoints in manuscripts derived from these trials over time.

    Reply

  43. (R)-HTS-3 research buy
    Signatures of selection were also observed in the HBB gene cluster, a genomic region known to be under strong balancing selection in sub-Saharan Africa due to its co-evolution with malaria. This study further supports the role of evolution in shaping genomes of Cameroonian populations and reveals fine-scale hierarchical structure among and within Cameroonian ethnicities that may impact genetic association stu

    Reply

  44. find more
    erceived financial benefits to LFRs are likely to motivate continued voluntary participation. These benefits appear to be a potential mechanism that may be leveraged to contribute to the sustainability of future LFR programmes to deliver basic prehospital emergency care in resource-limited settings.

    The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility and clinical utility of point-of-care electroe

    Reply

  45. PD-0332991 supplier
    y mirror visual feedback attenuates this difference. The mirror illusion also reduces the unintended EMG activity of the inactive, contralateral forearm during unimanual contraction.Microbiological cultures of per-wound bone biopsies have shown a lack of correlation and a high rate of false-negative results when compared with bone biopsy cultures in diabetic foot osteomyelitis. The selection of samples from t

    Reply

  46. Proteases inhibitor
    Various temperatures may have different effects on the distribution of paramphistomes that cause amphistomosis in cattle, including Fischoederius elongatus. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of different temperature treatments on F. elongatus hatching, with specific identification using morphological, histological, and phylogenetic analysis. All specimens were collected from two buffalo (B

    Reply

  47. budget robot vacuum
    The Benefits of Robot Vacuum Cleaners

    Vacuuming your floors is a chore but a robot vac can help to make it less difficult. The most effective models will mop the floor.

    The cheapest robot cleaners use bump navigation that is basic, but more advanced models can map out your room using smart sensors and camera tec

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *