Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
373,369 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
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Permainan togel (Tebak Angka) adalah salah satu permainan yang sangat bergantung pada keberuntungan. Namun, meskipun togel adalah permainan berbasis angka acak, banyak pemain yang percaya bahwa perputaran angka yang muncul dalam pengundian dapat dianalisis dan dipelajari untuk meningkatkan peluang kemenangan. Dalam artikel ini, kami akan membahas cara membaca perputaran angka togel dan bagaimana Anda bisa menjadikannya peluang kemenangan dengan
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With cases of healthcare robotics, aerial drones, and the internet of things as evidentiary examples. PCR tests and medical imaging are the frontier diagnostics of COVID-19. Computed tomography helped to correct the accuracy variation of PCR tests at a clinical sensitivity of 98 %. Artificial intelligence can enable autonomous COVID-19 responses using techniques like machine learning. Technology could be an endless sy
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The purpose of the present study was to determine the short and medium effects of dry needling (DN) on myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) in individuals with symptomatic hallux valgus (SHV).
A total of 30 female volunteers, aged 25-60, with hallux valgus (HV) were randomly divided into two groups DN group (n=15) and control group (n=15) who received sham dry nee
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r to PNI or NRI.
The CNI can be recommended as an appropriate indicator reflecting the integrated nutritional status of older NPC patients. A low CNI predicted a poor survival outcome and the prognostic performance of CNI was superior to PNI or NRI.
Understanding molecular pathogenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) has considerably improved in the last decad
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ients had more complications and higher rates of admission, especially with anaphylactic reaction. Laboratory data, especially creatine kinase data, were more valuable to check in Vespidae sting patients with an anaphylactic reaction in the ED. Both groups exhibited positive correlations with temperature and a higher rate on weekend days.
Formicidae sting patients presented to the ED with higher rate allerg
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An aerobic, Gram-stain-negative ovoid, designated as strain A21T, was isolated using the dilution-to-extinction method from a soil sample taken from Rambla Salada, an athalassohaline habitat located in Murcia (south-eastern Spain). Strain A21T is non-motile, has a respiratory metabolism and grows at NaCl concentrations within the range 0.5-15 % (w/v) [optimum, 5 % (w/v)], at 5-35 °C (optimum, 28 °C) and at pH 6-8
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For VHI and VAS scores the mean difference between the laser group versus the sham group was 1.37 (95% CI 0.12-2.63), P less then 0.001 and -1.52 (95% CI -2.21 to -0.82), P = 0.03, respectively. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrated that the application of microablative fractional CO2 laser was effective in treating vaginal atrophy. It could be a promising alternative treatment for postmenopausal women with vagi
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Analytic energy gradients with respect to nuclear coordinates are derived and implemented for the self-consistent direct random phase approximation (sc-dRPA) method. In contrast to the more common non-self-consistent dRPA methods, the sc-dRPA method does not require a choice for the approach to generate the Kohn-Sham orbitals and eigenvalues serving as input for the dRPA correlation functional. The fact that the
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Targeted therapies like vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (VEGFR-TKIs) are the first-choice treatment in several types of cancers. We aim to determine the comparative risk of bleeding events associated with the VEGFR-TKIs through a network meta-analysis.
Published data search up to November 2018 reporting bleeding in cancer patients treated wit
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The implementation of eHealth systems with a trial-and-error approach is very expensive and unsuccessful. So, this study aims to examine the constructs and relationships of the modified technology acceptance model (TAM) to determine whether it can be applied to assess health professional’s behavioral intention to adopt eHealth systems in resource-limited settings or not.
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A 61-year-old woman recently immigrated from China presented with round yellow-white retinal lesions in the left eye. The lesions were evaluated with multimodal imaging, including optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A). Sub
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Diagnosing acute kidney injury remains a challenge since the established renal biomarkers, serum creatinine (sCr) and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) reflect glomerular function and not tubular injury. Sensitive tubular markers such as urinary clusterin (uClust) and cystatin B (uCysB) have been proposed to detect AKI at an earlier stage. Since envenomation by the European adder (Vipera berus berus) could serve as a spontane
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Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after liver transplantation (LT) is a rare but serious complication. The aim of this study is to identify risk factors, including immunosuppressive regimens, for mortality due to GVHD (fatal GVHD).
Using data from the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network and United Network for Organ Sharing registry, 77 416 adult patients who underwent LT between 2003 an
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Iniziare la giornata con un sorriso è fondamentale per affrontare al meglio le sfide quotidiane. Ogni mattina è un nuovo inizio e un’opportunità per essere felici e motivati. Un semplice “buongiorno” può cambiare il tono della giornata, rendendola più luminosa e piena di energia positiva. Ma perché non rendere questo saluto ancora più speciale? Immagini e gif possono trasformare il tuo “buon giorno” in un gesto creativo
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[Conclusion] Neither the proportion of the day spent with neutral pelvic posture nor time spent sitting detected by LUMOback was the primary contributing factor to the active unilateral knee extension in sitting test performance.[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between leg extensor torque and the degree of sway. [Participants and Methods] We recruited 31 male and 22 female healthy adul
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The data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn’s tests.
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Addressing health disparities requires a multilevel approach involving patients, health providers, local agencies, professional societies, and national governmental agencies.Asthma is one of the most common underlying diseases in women of reproductive age that can lead to potentially serious medical problems during pregnancy and lactation. A group of key stakeholders across multiple relevant discipli
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Patients with hematological disorders are treated with multiple cycles of chemotherapy. As a result, they often require multiple insertions of the peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) for prolonged periods of time. Although PICCs have been widely used worldwide in various patients, the safety and feasibility of the multiple insertions of the PICC in this population have not been fully verified. We perfo
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Iniziare la giornata con un sorriso è essenziale per affrontare le sfide quotidiane con entusiasmo e positività. Ogni mattina ci offre l’opportunità di rinnovare le nostre energie e di dare il benvenuto a nuove avventure. In questo articolo, scoprirai una selezione di immagini e gif di buongiorno che renderanno il tuo inizio di giornata ancora più speciale.
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Our findings provide novel evidence concerning immune alterations of shift work on workers’ health based on real-life circumstances. In association with circadian components, sufficient sleep time and rhythm synchronization were important for the development of the Ag-specific immune response, suggesting that the humoral response to vaccination may be impaired in individuals with chronic sleep restriction and circadian m
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In this manuscript, we review data on how the development of innate immune memory due to microbial compounds specifically BCG can result in protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection. We also discuss possible mechanisms, challenges and perspectives of using innate immunity as an approach to reduce COVID-19 severity.Macrophages are the first immune cells in the developing embryo and have a central role in organ development, hom
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Across two school years, 455 teenagers (53.8% female; 56.5% Asian American, 43.5% Latinx; T1 Mage = 15.04 many years) reported to their dating status and colleagues provided nominations of popularity and violence. Grades and standard test ratings had been obtained from school files. For Asian US youth, abstaining from dating ended up being
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Based on data from two large community samples, temporal stability of MHWs cannot be explained by somatic symptom distress and negative affectivity.
Based on data from two large community samples, temporal stability of MHWs cannot be explained by somatic symptom distress and negative affectivity.
Early presentation with breast cancer symptoms is crucial to the effectiveness o
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انتخاب مکانی مناسب برای زندگی، یکی از مهمترین تصمیمات زندگی است. ایالات متحده آمریکا با تنوع فرهنگی، اقتصادی و جغرافیایی خود، گزینههای بسیاری را پیش روی افراد قرار میدهد. اما چه عواملی باعث میشود یک ایالت نسبت به سایرین برتری پیدا کند و به عنوان بهترین مقصد برای زندگی انتخاب شود؟ در این مقاله، به بررسی عواملی میپردازیم که در رتبهبندی بهترین ایالت های آمریکا تاثیرگذار هستند.
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BACKGROUND The decision to discharge versus admit a patient from the emergency department (ED) carries significant consequences to the patient and healthcare system. METHODS We evaluated all ED visits at a single facility from January 1-December 31, 2015, where the ED provider initially requested admission to medicine; however, following medicine evaluation, the patient was discharged from
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The sEMG amplitude of all contractions was significantly higher in the CD group compared with the FD and SD groups (P < 0.01). According to binary logistic regression analysis, mode of delivery was a major influencing factor in sEMG.
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The calibration of hyperelastic constitutive models of soft tissue and tissue surrogates is often treated as an exercise in curve-fitting to the average experimental response, and many of the complicating factors such as experimental boundary conditions and data variability are ignored. In this work, we focus on three questions that arise in this area the ramifications of ignoring the experimental boundary condi
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