Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states.
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
217,865 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
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債務重組可以感覺就像拖拉你的重量,導致你焦急關於你貨幣未來。新聞頭條新聞這當然是好的我們現在有鬆了一口氣的途徑可以幫助你回收控制你的財務。在本文中,我們將探索四個關鍵選擇 – 自願那是個人(IVA),債務減免計劃(DRP),破產的含義和現代借貸解決方案。了解這些想法可以啟用任何人做出明智的選擇並得到從根本上擺脫債務鏈。
讓我們從個人自願計劃(IVA)。iva實際上官員合約你一定要償還一部分的債務結束了一個小組時期,通常是5年兩者之間你和你的債權人允許。此方法這當然是有組織使得處理你欠的但此外保護你從更多數量劇烈結果破產。通過獲
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Coffin-Lowry-Syndrome (CLS) is a X-linked mental retardation characterized by skeletal dysplasia and premature tooth loss. We and others have previously demonstrated that the ribosomal S6 kinase RSK2, mutated in CLS, is essential for bone and cementum formation; however, it remains to be established whether RSK2 plays also a role in mechanically ind
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The efficiency of heavy metal in biofilm reactors depends on absorption process parameters, and those relationships are complicated. This study explores artificial neural networks (ANNs) feasibility to correlate the biofilm reactor process parameters with absorption efficiency. The heavy metal removal and turbidity were modeled as a function of five process parameters, namely pH, temperature(°C)
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在你的世界那是快節奏的挑戰可能出乎意料地出現很多人經歷債務困住。幸運的是,你會找到的有效的技術只需幫助瀏覽這一景觀那是動盪。本文將探索三個關鍵選擇:特定的自願安排(IVA),債務和解產品(DRP)和破產。每個提供方法這當然是獨家獲得財務穩定和滿意度。
一個人自願安排(IVA)簡直就是正式協定那允許人們以一種方式控制他們的債務這當然是結構。根據這種安排,債務人利用其債權人生產還款計劃這當然是量身定制與他們財務困境。通常持續三到五年,IVA允許人們產生還款那是每月有能力負擔得起保護債權人騷擾。剩下的無抵押債務通常是出院,啟用人們重新開始沒有成功結論後,過去的貨幣錯誤負擔關於IVA。
債務減免計劃(DRP)提供替代方法專注於與債權人的談判話雖如此。此方法啟用人們查找定居點為他或她債務可能是明顯小於量這當然是全部的。DRP可以將還款簡化為一個可管理的總和
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在今天快節奏的地球儀,財務挑戰可能出乎意料,領導很多人進入迷宮的債務,似乎無法克服。了解減輕這種負擔的可能性至關重要。是最大的有效的解決方案是IVA(個人自願安排)債務重組,DRP(債務系統)這當然是鬆了一口氣,更多嚴重的案件,破產。所有這些路徑提供不同的優勢可以充當一個期望的燈塔想要恢復控制他們的日常生活是經濟的。
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An accurate experimental characterization of finite antiferromagnetic (AF) spin chains is crucial for controlling and manipulating their magnetic properties and quantum states for potential applications in spintronics or quantum computation. In particular, finite AF chains are expected to show a different magnetic behaviour depending on their length and topology. Molecular
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Ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) has been widely applied to enhance chemotherapy of tumors, yet few studies have focused on the metastatic potential induced by UTMD. This study aimed to explore the metastasis of VX2 tumors after treatment with UTMD and chemotherapy.
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Recent quantitative neuroimaging studies of childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) have identified various structural abnormalities that might be involved in the onset of absence seizure and associated cognitive and behavioral functions. However, the neuroanatomical alterations specific to CAE remain unclear, and so this study investigated the regional alterations of brain structures associate
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