Posted on 274,727 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

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  50. 債務舒緩成功率
    債務重組經常可以感覺就像障礙那是無法克服的使人們被困在金錢焦慮週期中。然而，有路徑為那些試圖逃避這種困境。理解個人自願安排的選項（IVA），信用卡債務減免產品（DRP）和破產可以啟用人們採取堅實的控制其中財務並朝著更多未來這當然是受保護。

    一個人自願安排（IVA）是一種方法那是主動允許個人談判可行的還款計劃與他們債權人。本協議這當然是正式的一個有組織的選項解決三到六年的債務。通過同意付費那是什麼他們可以負擔得起，人不僅保護自己免受法律訴訟但另外獲得機會削減任何債務重組這當然是剩下的安排得到滿足。這可能是有時是生命線對於許多人喜歡恢復他們的貨幣立足處理壓力那是持續的債權人。

    另一方面，債務減免計劃（DRP）

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