Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
222,639 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
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債務重組經常可以感到不可動搖的負擔在您的懷裡很大，並蒙蔽了您的貨幣未來。如果您感到被困在一個時期金融卡，貸款和賬單那是未付這是對意識到這一點您並不孤單，也不是你可以期望找到意思。本指南將探討三個有效的選擇：個人自願安排（IVA），債務減免計劃（DRP）和破產。其中每個技術提供一個程序那是您重新獲得的獨家協助控制您的經濟生活。
讓我們從這個人自願安排（IVA）。這是正式合約你去付清資金你借來的在更多之間的可管理方式你和你的債權人，允許。有一個IVA，您創建使用破產那是許可生產考慮的還款計劃您的收入和成本。通常持久3至5多年，這種安排可以提供通過保護您免受適當的行動和債權人騷擾來滿意。如果是還款期已完成，剩下的任何不安全的債務傾向於寬恕，宣稱提供你開始那是新鮮的。
下一個，考慮一下債務減免計劃（DRP）。此方法目標談判和你一起債權人減少數量這當然是總欠。
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Three-dimensional (3D) body scanner technology for body composition assessment is expanding. The aim of this study was to assess the validity of a 3D body scanner. 194 participants (43% male; Age 23.52±5.47 yrs; BMI 23.98±3.24 kg·m-2) were measured using 3D scanner and a 4-compartment (4C) model utilizing DXA, air displacement plethysmography, and bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy. Dependent t-tests, validit
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4% (3,053) during surgeon low-volume days; 175 patients in the high-volume group and 73 patients in the low-volume group (1.7% each) achieved visual acuity worse than 3/60. There were comparable posterior capsular rupture rates (423, 1.78%) during high- and low- volume months and 21 cases (0.09%) of postoperative endophthalmitis were noted. CONCLUSIONS MSICS can be used to tackle large cataract backlogs in developing countr
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從個人自願安排（IVA），這個系統補給品一種簡單的方法那是結構化管理收入你欠。IVA確實是一項合理具有約束力的協議有人去償還你的財務狀況在規定的時期 – 通常3至5兩者之間的幾年你和你的債權人，允許。在那個時代，你會每月償還什麼你會買得起。中的一個重要的好處IVA來自債權人的適當行動，它可以保護您。立刻您的還款完成，剩下的任何不安全的債務通常是註銷，提供你一個機會重新開始減去以前的錯誤負擔那是金融的。
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債務經常可以感覺就像一個沉重的錨將您拖下來的錨很難導航生活水域。如果您面對問題是經濟的這是對意識到這一點你會發現的可行方法允許你恢復您的立足點。在本指南中，我們將分開三個關鍵選擇：特定的自願計劃（IVA），信用卡債務減免產品（DRP）和破產。了解這些途徑可以授權任何人做出明智的選擇關於你財務未來。
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