Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
227,720 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
Order Tranquil Blend CBD
Tranquil Blend CBD has emerged as a popular choice for those seeking natural relief and a greater sense of well-being. With the rising interest in CBD products, many individuals are exploring how these supplements can support their health and enhance their daily lives. Tranquil Blend CBD stands out in the market due to its carefully formulated ingredients designed to promote relaxation and peace.
<b
SalasGregersen9067
bio ethanol wall fire
Bio Ethanol Wall Mounted Fireplace
Ethanol wall mounted fireplaces are an excellent way to warm a room without a chimney or flue. They also look sensational and produce a really sensible flame.
While bio ethanol fires are cheap to run, they can not replace your central
EhlersBidstrup6487
thor311
untuk dapat memenangi suatu perjudian online termasuk permainan slots online, anda mesti kenali jika sedikit atau tidak seluruhnya orang mengenali cara itu. terkadang cuma sejumlah saja yang kuasai dan ketahui terkait cara-cara ialah. oleh lantaran itu harus anda mesti dapat cari tahu serta mendapatkan cara-cara yang sangat tepat yang sampai kini sudahlah banyak dapat dibuktikan. lewat cara sesuai itu, baru lalu anda dapat yakin dan meyakini jik
KeithVincent0801
thailotto
สลากกินแบ่งที่มาแรงที่สุด พวกเราต่างก็ถูกเย้ายวนใจด้วยเกมที่โชคลาภ ตั้งแต่ ี่ใช้ลูกเต๋าที่ทำมาจากกระดูกสัตว์ไปจนกระทั่งคาสิโนยุคใหม่ที่มีเครื่องสล็อตและก็เกมไพ่ ความระทึกใจจากการเสี่ยงพนันบางส่วนเพื่อลุ้นรับรางวัลใหญ่ไม่เคยเลือนลางจางหายไป การเดิมพันต้นแบบหนึ่งที่ผ่านการตรวจสอบของเวลาเป็น ถ่ายทอดสดสลากกินแบ่ง การเจริญเติบโตของการพนันลอตเตอรีออนไลน์ รวมทั้งเว็บ huaylike ชั้นหนึ่งบางพื้นที่ที่ให้
McguireMathiassen6589
echten deutschen führerschein kaufen
How to Buy Driving License in New York
A driver’s license is a legal authorization, typically a plastic card that allows you to operate a motor vehicle on public roads. It contains details such as the name of the person who is carrying it, date of birth and categories of vehicles.
For many New Yorkers, obtaining a driver
VittrupFrench8959
smart robot
The Best Vacuums For Your Home
The best vacuum for you depends on the needs of your home and the location you’ll use it. Our top choices range from cordless stick vacuums with powerful motors which can compete with uprights, to lightweight handheld models designed for small messes. They are all backed by professional testing insights and reliable.
A slew of st
LoweryJensen6552
car locksmith bedfordshire
How to Find the Best Auto Locksmith in Bedfordshire
Bedfordshire is known for its welcoming neighborhoods and historical landmarks, in addition to its forward-thinking initiatives in green innovation. In addition, the location has plenty of culture to explore through its museums and galleries.
<
PhamCarlsson5563
check out this site
Gaggia Brera – A Super Automatic Espresso Machine
If you’re looking for a competitively priced espresso machine to begin with then look no further than the Gaggia Brera. It has some fantastic functions including programmable settings, quick steam and bean-to-cup technology.
The Brera also has a simpl
KronborgNicolaisen7669
tempat camping di lembang bandung
Camping adalah keliru satu kesibukan outdoor yang terlampau menyenangkan, khususnya terkecuali dilaksanakan di tempat-tempat indah layaknya lembang. Momen berbagi cerita di lebih kurang api unggun, menjelajahi hutan, dan nikmati pemandangan alam yang mengagumkan tentu bakal jadi pengalaman yang tak terlupakan. Namun, untuk memicu petualangan campingmu lebih nyaman dan aman,
NixonJoyce1102
https://123betting.mobi/
พนันคาสิโน เทคโนโลยีทันสมัยได้ปฏิรู ่นพนันที่คาสิโนของคนเรา ด้วยการเพิ่มขึ้นของอุปกรณ์พกพา คาสิโนออนไลน์ได้ทำให้แพลตฟอร์มของตนเองเข้ากันได้กับสมาร์ทโฟนแล้วก็แท็บเล็ต ทำให้ผู้เล่นสามารถเข้าถึง เกมคาสิโนดีลเลอร์สดเชื่อถือได้ โปรดได้ทุกที่ที่ต้องการ ไม่ว่าคุณจะกำลังคอยรถบัส พักเบรกสถานที่ทำงาน หรือพักที่บ้าน สิ่งที่คุณปรารถนาก็คือวัสดุอุปกรณ์ที่เชื่อมต่ออินเทอร์เน็ตเพื่อเข้าถึงคาสิโนออนไลน์ที่คุณอยากได้ ความรุ่งโรจ
GarnerSumner1414
best bunk beds for teenagers
The Best Place to Buy Bunk Beds
Bunk beds are a practical and fun addition to children’ rooms. The best bunks feature solid construction and a variety of features that will help them last for years.
Some bunks, like the Pottery Barn Belden with its desk underneath the t
SkytteRichards5974
treat adult adhd
How to Treat Adult ADHD
Treatment of adult ADHD is a combination. In general, counseling is employed alongside medication to improve functional behavior patterns. natural add treatment can include cognitive behavioral therapy, which gives patients the ability to manage their emotions and behaviors and various other methods.
BojeMonroe2433
best bunk beds for small spaces
The Best Bunk Bed Brands
Some bunk beds come with easy-to climb stairs instead of ladders. This is a safer option for young children and anyone who has difficulty climbing a ladder. They also consume more space and could cost more.
Some models include a trundle that is removable which can be stored
HumphriesEdwards7599
https://richfrontless.com/
bila anda pengen memutuskan situs slots online bisa dipercaya, yakinkan bila anda dapat melaksanakan negosiasi 24 jam non stop. ini penting biar lalu anda dapat coba untuk main sewaktu-waktu tidak adanya batas waktu main. lantaran tiada batas waktu main, karenanya ini malahan akan menjadi satu diantara trik terhebat buat anda mengoptimalkan waktu sampai dapat juga gunakan waktu senggang untuk dapat main. maka untuk main di dala
LindhardtRing6359
프라그마틱 카지노
Pragmatism and the Illegal
Pragmatism can be described as both a normative and descriptive theory. As a description theory, it claims that the traditional view of jurisprudence may not be correct and that legal pragmatics is a better option.
In particular, legal pragmatism rejects the notion that good decisions
BallWarner4313
best auto locksmiths in bedfordshire
Car Locksmiths Bedfordshire
Car Locksmiths Bedfordshire can reprogramme transponder keys, open locked doors and ignition systems, and repair damaged key chips. They can also draw out a snapped key from the lock without harming the automobile’s lock or ignition.
Bedfordshire is home to charming town
DiazMcknight8399
such a good point
Gaggia Brera Bean to Cup Coffee Machine Review
Gaggia’s Brera provides basic genuine Italian espresso in a compact, stylish bundle. It has a simple to use interface and a fast milk frother. It’s likewise energy-efficient, changing to standby after an hour and has a selfrinsing cycle that keeps it clean.
<b
YuLarson9534
https://zeed456.mn/
เว็บไซต์พนันคาสิโน เป็นที่นิยมอย่างยิ่งในตอนไม่กี่ปีที่ล่ ี่สบายแล้วก็ง่ายอย่างยิ่งสำหรับผู้คนสำหรับเพื่อการเพลิดเพลินเจริญใจกับเกมคาสิโนที่พวกเขาพอใจโดยไม่ต้องออกมาจากบ้านของตน ด้วยความรุ่งเรืองทางด้านเทคโนโลยี เว็บไซต์คาสิโนที่ดีเยี่ยมที่สุด ได้ปรับปรุงจากซอฟต์แวร์คอมพิวเตอร์ปกติไปสู่เว็บที่สลับซับซ้อน ที่พรีเซ็นท์เกมและก็บริการที่นานัปการ ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะตรวจประวัติความเป็นมาของคาสิโ
BryanMckee6145
naza24
คาสิโนจ่ายจริง ได้เปลี่ยนเป็นต้นแบบความสนุกสนานที่ได้รับความนิยมสำหรับหลายคนทั้งโลก ด้วยการเข้าถึงที่ง่ายมากและก็ ับการเล่นได้จากทุกที่ที่ต้องการ คาสิโนอินเทรนด์ ได้ยกฐานะประสบการณ์คาสิโนแบบเริ่มแรกขึ้นไปอีกระดับหนึ่ง ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะตรวจประวัติความเป็นมาของคาสิโนออนไลน์ เกมที่มีการชำระเงินรางวัลเยอะที่สุด พัฒนาการของเว็บคาสิโน และก็แนวทางที่คาสิโนออนไลน์สามารถเป็นแหล่งความเบิกบานใจที่มีประโยชน์ได้
DeanDempsey0871
sectional couch comfy
Where to Find Comfortable Couches For Sale
There’s a lot of details to consider before purchasing a sofa online. Some sellers focus on fast shipping and have in-stock options, while others use weeks-long shipment times for couches that are made to order.
If you’re unsure wha
GramLund4246
commercial dual fuel range cookers
Dual Fuel Range Cookers
Oven
Dual fuel range cookers, also referred to as stoves, combine gas cooktops and electric ovens to provide the best of both. This allows you to reap the benefits of instantly hot fast burner heat that is perfect for fry
RossiPetersson4972
echten deutschen führerschein kaufen
How to Buy a Driving License Legally in New York
To get your New York driver’s permit, you must meet the eligibility criteria as well as study traffic laws, practice under supervision and pass both road and written tests. Also, you must obtain a REAL ID-compliant card.
In certai
AbelBlum5322
https://alternativetry.com/
perihal yang setelah itu jadi pertanyaan penting dan harus dapat anda jawab secara baik merupakan terkait saran alternatif website agen slots online mana yang dapat anda putuskan. web biro yang sebaiknya diputuskan pasti mestinya yang punyai banyak keuntungan serta kelebihan. sampai kini benar ada banyak ada pilihan nama tidak seluruhnya patut serta sesuai diputuskan. oleh lantaran itu sedapat mungkin anda harus mencari serta
JohnsonPutnam3768
commercial dual fuel range cookers
Dual Fuel Range Cooker Reviews
Upgrade your kitchen with a dual-fuel range cooker with responsive temperature control in the cooktop, and precise heating in the oven. These models are for homeowners who want to bake with precision and cooking.
Consider your needs in terms of foo
BrayGutierrez7114
have a peek at these guys
Mobile car detailing is a convenient service that brings professional car care right to your doorstep. Unlike traditional car detailing, which takes a visit to a detailing shop, mobile detailing supplies the same high-quality services without having to leave your house or office. This article explores the main advantages of mobile car detailing and how much using this modern procedure for vehicle
McCulloughWise3662
best auto locksmiths in bedfordshire
How to Choose the very best Auto Locksmith in Bedfordshire
The very best auto locksmith in bedfordshire can fix your car secret and lock problems without needing you to spend for pricey repairs at the car dealership. These experts offer a variety of services, from cutting and setting new secrets to unlocking trunks and reprog
HughesBonner0902
bioethanol wall mounted fires
Ethanol Wall Mounted Fires
Ethanol wall mounted fires are a terrific alternative to standard fireplaces. They’re easy to utilize and look great in any space.
They can be used inside your home or outdoors, as long as they’re protected from the weather condition. They’re likewise easy to fuel, adjust and snuf
FlemingSingh8677
brera espresso machine
Gaggia Brera Espresso Review
Among the more flexible automatic bean-to-cup machines on the market, the Brera provides a lots of modification alternatives. It uses ceramic burrs to grind the beans which reduces heat and helps keep the fragrance.
Another great function is the easy dosing. You select the preferred amount
GludStern6998
Full car detailing Ellenbrook
AABA Detailing is really a premier car detailing service located in Perth, Australia. Renowned for the dedication to excellence and customer satisfaction, AABA Detailing has established itself as being a trusted name in the automotive care industry. This article delves in to the services offered by AABA Detailing, the business’s unique procedure for car care, and why it
GormsenKolding1221
https://laydownrush.com/
slots online adalah diantara satu dari demikian banyak jenis perjudian kasino online yang berada pada pada dunia permainan judi. meskipun masihlah banyak permainan di luar sana yang amat membahagiakan buat dipermainkan, perihal itu tidak buat permainan ini menyusut penggemarnya. kecuali membahagiakan, permainan slots nyatanya cukup beri keuntungan lantaran penawaran jekpot yang berada di dalamnya.
HendriksenMorse7141
Full car detailing Joondalup
Car detailing is really a meticulous and comprehensive technique of cleaning, restoring, and finishing an automobile to generate a show-quality degree of detail. Unlike a standard car wash, detailing goes beyond surface cleaning to deal with both visible and hidden dirt, aiming to enhance and protect the automobile’s appearance and value.
Key
PoePaaske4405
https://richfrontless.com/
ya pertanyaan penting yang lantas mesti dapat ada jawaban dalah perihal argumen kelebihan apa sich yang dapat peroleh. dengan ada banyaknya opsi keuntungan yang dijajakan tersebut selanjutnya beberapa orang pengin main dan masuk dari sana. tiada semuanya keuntungan itu, kelihatannya tidaklah ada yang pengen untuk bermain di situss slots online terhebat itu. barangkali ini bikin anda ingin tahu apa sich keuntungan yang dijajakan
ThorsenOwens1992
comfiest couches
5 of the Comfiest Couches
Designed to last, this upholstered couch is a fantastic option for families with kids. Its back cushions and seat depth are high enough to supply adequate support and held their shape during testing.
This made-to-order couch offers a range of modifications, including seat depth
BidstrupDillard3906
kaufe deutschen führerschein
Buy a Driving License Without an Exam in New York
Make sure you have all the required documents before taking your driving test. You’ll need a copy of your driver’s manual(opens in new tab) as well as a certificate from the pre-licensing course, and an interim license to keep until your permanent lic
GloverEmery8067
sectional couch comfy
The A Lot Of Comfortable Couch For Your Household
There’s absolutely nothing better than settling back on the couch after a long day to relax, read a book or spend time with household. It’s one of the largest and most expensive furniture pieces in your house, so choosing a couch that will fit your family’s way of life is very important.
Luckily, discovering th
RussellFallesen2852
treat adult add
Natural ADD Treatment
Many people suffering from ADD think medication is the only option, but stimulant pills aren’t for everyone, and they can have serious adverse negative effects. There are of natural solutions that have been proven to decrease the symptoms of this disorder, including lack of focus, inattention, procr
BossenBooker3831
https://x.com/LitoSenan58366
Meble odgrywają kluczową rolę w tworzeniu atmosfery i charakteru każdego wnętrza. To właśnie dzięki nim przestrzeń nabiera wyjątkowego stylu, a codzienne funkcjonowanie staje się bardziej komfortowe. Przemieniając nasze domy, wybór odpowiednich mebli może być kluczem do wyrażenia swojej osobowości i spełnienia funkcjonalnych potrzeb.
W dzisiejszym świecie, gdzie oferta meblowa je
KorsholmFenger8539
deutschland für den kauf eines führerscheins
Buy a Real Driving License
If your state ID or driver’s license already features an asterisk in the upper-right corner, then you are already REAL ID compliant. There is no need to do anything else.
If you require a real ID, you’ll hav
McDougallBekker0310
thor311
Perjudian menjadi opsi penting buat beberapa orang yang pengin mendapatkan uang. Masalah ini didukung karena ada biro judi yang dapat menguntungkan dalam jumlah rumah besar. Situs memiliki keuntungan yang demikian fenomenal dengan sangatlah ringan hingga pemain mesti bisa memutuskan yang mana terunggul. Karenanya perubahan yang demikian sangat cepat satu agen atau berikan kepentingan buat pemain. Seluruh pemain dapat memperoleh hadiah yang fenome
HartLindgaard7961
thor311
main judi online apa saja seperti slots online jangan sembari terangkut emosi karenanya akan bikin rugi dan jadi perihal pemicu kekalahan dan kegagalannya. oleh karenanya salah satunya perihal yang wajib dikerjakan yakni bagaimana tekniknya biar lalu anda dapat terbebas dari ketidakberhasilannya dan kekalahan itu. terdapat banyak langkah yang lantas dapat dikerjakan buat anda dapat menanggulangi kekalahan serta ketidakberhasilannya itu terhitung m
BryantClements1030
smart robot
How to Maintain a Robot Vacuum Cleaner
Robot vacuum cleaners are convenient, efficient, and safe to maintain. They use advanced sensors to map out your home, and they use an array of roller brushes, side brushes, and mops to clean thoroughly.
Many models are connected to smart devices, including Alexa and Google Assistant, to schedule cleaning s
GuyHolgersen8215
in wall ethanol fireplace
Bio Ethanol Fireplace Wall
Unlike standard gas or wood fires, wall-mounted bio ethanol fireplaces can be installed in a variety of spaces. They are perfect for producing a relaxing atmosphere and providing additional heat.
They also produce less toxins than other types of fireplaces. Nevertheless, they are not appropriate for use in locations where the
SteenHassing2875
99ok
99ok là sảnh cá cược trực tuyến hấp dẫn nhất Việt Nam. Nhà cái 99ok thu hút hàng triệu lượt đặt cược mỗi ngày nhờ giao diện chơi, thao tác đặt cược nhanh chóng, tỷ lệ thưởng cao, trả thưởng xanh chín. Đăng ký thành viên 99ok tại đường link 99ok.photography để trải nghiệm cá cược game bài, nổ hũ, bắn cá … cùng triệu tựa game hấp dẫn khác ngay hôm nay.
Thông tin liên hệ:
Thương hiệu nhà cái: 99ok
<
DuncanByrne8161
wings789
สล็อตแท้100% แปลงเป็นต้นแบบความรื่นเริงใจออนไลน์ที่แพร่หลายในปัจจุบัน เกมสล็อต100% มีจุดเริ่มมาจากความง่ายๆ แม้กระนั้นตอนนี้ได้ปรับปรุงเป็นแบบเกมที่สลับซับซ้อนซึ่งเปิดโอกาสสำหรับในการทำเงินและก็ความสนุกไม่สิ้นสุด อินเทอร์เน็ตมีหน้าที่สำคัญสำหรับเพื่อการเปลี่ ี้ ทำให้ผู้เล่นทั้งโลกเข้าถึงได้ ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะเจาะลึกประวัติศาสตร์ของสล็อตออนไลน์ คุยถึงมูลเหตุที่สล็อตออนไลน์เป็นแหล่งความสนุกสนานที่ได้รับความนิยม รวมทั้งเพราะอะไรส
HuffmanBragg0963
Wine tasting Martinborough
Martinborough, New Zealand, is widely known for its boutique vineyards and exceptional wines. However, what truly completes the wine-tasting experience of this picturesque region include the charming vineyard cafés offering not simply exquisite culinary delights and also breathtaking views of the surrounding vineyards and countryside. In this article, we’ll explore the delightful
CollierSingh1141
Great games and top-notch security on this 안전놀이터!
blogs
https://recash.wpsoul.net/members/pepperdance46/activity/74706/
Using PayPal means an individual never have to expose your banking data to any businesses online, which will keep important computer data and funds as safe because possible. Any agent worth visiting these types of days understands the significance of having a well-crafted app and/or some sort of fully mobile-optimised site. The mobile expertise is somethi
NoelRoth1411
thor311
Untuk kenyamanan dalam lakukan penempatan taruhan judi online sudah pasti penting untuk masuk pada agen sah. Temui nama nama website judi bisa dipercaya buat ketenteraman serta kesinambungan dalam penempatan taruhan. Bila kamu masuk pada agen sah terpilih umumnya makin lebih nyaman buat mengerjakan taruhan.
Terhitung dalam perihal tersebut beberapa bettor bisa semakin nyaman buat kerjakan akses taruhan. Beberapa bettor dapat sema
ChavezMacLean4942
Discover More
The headlines in the Albuquerque Journal dated March 9, 2009 reads, “Mayor Halts Double-Dipping; Drawing Salary AND Pension Will Cut Practice” As your reader notice.greed is everywhere!
Every time a US company takes it to Europe and starts doing very well, the European attacks it through their regulatory process. They’ve a
EganBarbour9328
슬롯사이트
Pragmatism and the Illegal
Pragmatism is a normative and descriptive theory. As a description theory it claims that the traditional view of jurisprudence is not true and that a legal Pragmatism is a better choice.
Legal pragmatism, specifically it rejects the idea that the right decision can be deduced by som
ZamoraMcCulloch9155