Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
360,224 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
dual fuel range cookers ireland
Dual Fuel Range Cookers
Eva Bleyer is a reviews analyst for Good Housekeeping’s Kitchen Appliance and Innovation Lab. She has tried a variety of ranges over the past three years, including dual fuel models.
Dual fuel range cookers combine the i
McCormackBlanchard1330
fabric 3 seater sofa bed
Black Fabric 3 Seater Sofa
A black sofa is a declaration piece implied to elevate your living area. cheap 3 seater fabric sofa can be streamlined and easy or divinely decadent with lots of satin pillows.
Upgrade your living-room with a contemporary 3-seater black fabric sofa. Developed with a solid/engineered wood frame fo
LorentzenFrom5832
uok168
สล็อตเล่นง่ายดายกว่าที่เคย ล่อใจผู้เล่นหลายล้านคนตั้งแต่เริ่มจัดตั้ง ็ความระทึกใจสำหรับเพื่อการเล่นเกมอันเป็นเอกลักษณ์จากที่บ้านทำให้เกมนี้เป็นตัวเลือกยอดฮิตในกลุ่มนักเสี่ยงดวงทั้งโลก แต่ว่าสิ่งที่ทำให้ เว็บ
YatesStokes1158
https://s3.amazonaws.com/legal-news-sites/news-sites/index.html
If you’re trying to find an attorney, you could possibly feel just a little stressed. A look through the phone book or even a basic search and search on-line can yield countless alternatives in your neighborhood. However, you’re here looking at this write-up for more information on the variety procedure to really make it easier upon you.
<b
HammerHjorth9786
ufafat
เว็บไซต์คาสิโนอัพเดทปัจจุบัน ได้แปลงเป็นงานที่ทำเวลาว่างยอดฮิตสำหรับหลายคนทั้งโลก พรีเซ็นท์ความระทึกใจแล้วก็ความระทึกใจของคาสิโนแบบเริ่มแรกพร้ ับการเล่นจากบ้านของตัวเองอย่างสะดวกสบาย คาสิโนสุดเยี่ยม ด้วยความเจริญก้าวหน้าของเทคโนโลยี คาสิโนออนไลน์ได้ปรับปรุงไปสู่แพลตฟอร์มที่สลับซับซ้อนที่พรีเซนเทชั่นเกมคาสิโนที่มากมายแล้วก็ประสบการณ์การเล่นเกมที่ราบระรื่น ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะมาดูประวัติความเป็นมาของคาสิโนออนไลน์อย่างละเอียดเพิ่มขึ้น คว
SkinnerLawson1977
Guest Posting Free Sites
use a broad selection of particular niches and topics, and they likewise provide transparent metrics and instinctive visual dashboards.In order to boost your SEO, you need to focus on finding top quality do follow guest article websites. Free News Sites Online can likewise accomplish backlinks from these websites for a lifetime.Before you send a post, read the site’s author guidelines carefully to make sure that you
McNeilHusted2278
learn this here now
Pragmatic Play Review
Pragmatic Play is a relative newcomer to the gaming industry has quickly established itself as a top player in the iGaming sector. The slots are available at numerous online casinos and they are always adding new games.
Pragmatism is an epistemological relativ
BidstrupRowland8732
cot which turns into a bed
A White Convertible Cot
Unlike many cots this one doesn’t cost the earth and it likewise converts into a young child bed and daybed (toddler conversion rails sold individually). It fits a basic cot mattress.
This cot from John Lewis is simple to create and our testers stated it looks
WagnerWelch5357
adhd treatment in adults
Treatment For Inattentive ADHD in Adults
There are many options to help an adult with inattention ADHD. The first step is to obtain a diagnosis. A doctor will speak with you and your family members to determine if you are suffering from symptoms.
They will test for at minimum six ADD symptoms and determine if they are caus
GibbonsLevesque3229
H2DCFDA cell line
Although a number of different mechanisms may be at play in each case, a common theme is that resveratrol and NAD both enhance the activity of SIRT1. Moreover, many of the physiologic improvements observed with resveratrol and NAD precursors are consistent with modulation of known SIRT1 targets. Because small blood vessels and limited blood volume make mice very challenging for the development of hemorrhagic shock
FeldmanJeppesen1393
self vacuum
Robot Vacuum Cleaner Black Friday Deals
Robot vacuum cleaners are a game changer when they are able to save money on housework. These machines can clean up crumbs, pet hair and dust, while focusing on the areas that are more messy.
Those on a budget can choose a basic model that costs under $300, while mid-range models come with self-emptyin
KochChristoffersen5684
def elimination kit
A Outl Elimination Kit refers to a system or perhaps product designed to be able to remove or circumvent the Diesel Tire out Fluid (DEF) method in diesel-powered vehicles. These kits are often marketed intended for off-road or opposition vehicles where exhausts control compliance is simply not required. The DEF system is portion of modern diesel engine engines’ emissions handles, reducing nitrogen o2 (NOx) emissions by means of select
MouritsenAsmussen1884
see
ADHD Treatment for Adults
The symptoms of ADHD can affect all aspects of life, from school and work to friendships and family. Treatment options include counseling, medication and support groups.
In this study, doctors surveyed expressed high levels of dissatisfaction regarding current tr
BachmannWollesen8886
simply click the up coming site
A Big Comfortable Sectional Sofa Is an Essential For Any Home
This modular sofa is a terrific pick for a space that’s brief on square video footage. It has a streamlined shape, can be found in a couple of setups and needs very little assembly.
GH Institute senior editor E
ClarkGoldman3172
Gas safety certificate Newport Pagnell
Choosing Gas Fitters Newport Pagnell
When selecting a Newport Pagnell plumber, you should consider several aspects. You should take into consideration their packages review from customers, their reviews from customers, and their services. Compare their prices to find
LoweBoyd9560
website
Where to Discover Comfortable Couches For Sale
There’s a great deal of info to consider before purchasing a sofa online. Some sellers prioritize fast shipping and have in-stock options, while others offer weeks-long shipment times for couches that are made to purchase.
If you’re unsure what to anticipate, attempt going to a shop or showroom before making your last p
DohertyRiggs6943
führerschein ohne prüfung kaufen
Buy a Driving License Without an Exam in New York
Before you take your driving exam be sure to have the right documents. You’ll require your driver’s manual (opens in a new tab) and the certificate you received from your pre-licensing class and a temporary license until you receive your permanent one.
You may have
HoweThygesen9943
Newport Pagnell gas engineers
Why Landlord Certificates Are Important
A gas certificate is a legal document that confirms that the property has been checked and that all gas appliances have passed the necessary tests. Before renting out their home landlords need these documents. These documents are also required for sel
MyrickOgden6601
führerschein ohne prüfung kaufen
What You Need to Know Before You Buy a Buy EU Driving License
It’s exciting to drive on roads you have never seen before when you are in a foreign land. However, it is important to be aware of the regulations to avoid issues with your vehicle.
The European driving li
FrazierMosegaard8961
car locksmiths bedfordshire
The Very Best Car Locksmiths in Bedfordshire
Bedfordshire is a region with an abundant tapestry of history and culture. Its historical sites and cultural landmarks are complemented by vibrant neighborhoods and forward-thinking efforts.
The county is also understood for it
JiangKlemmensen3409
二三事(安妮寶貝)
小說 — 二三事(安妮宝贝)
漫畫 – 不知怎麼養了一個王子 – 不知怎么养了一个王子
我碰見宋盈年，是在從深圳市回國都的深夜航班上。夜機接連不斷令人困。夜分恩和餓哭開班，登月艙裡的旅人都在寢息，她的音響示夠嗆抽冷子。我心目虛驚，一端悄聲哄她一壁從包裡找奶瓶。一側一直在燈下讀木簡的男人家便耷拉書，湊身到來說，我來抱着她，你來喂她吃用具。
恩和似快他，一被他收納去，就止了哭，並縮回白胖的小手愛撫他的眼眉。他微笑，輕輕地用臉貼她的小手。我便去看他的眉，那男子生一些最爲奇秀而黢的眉。又看他的臉。五官亦是一般，卻有一種和風細雨清清爽爽的樂悠悠。
宋盈年那年33歲，征戰總
MorseHaslund7583
thor311
Bermain adalah satu diantara perihal yang paling di meminati oleh seluruhnya amsyarakat dunia serta tidak kecuali dengan orang Indonesia. Saat ini permainan ini sendiri miliki beberapa keuntungan dan keunggulan buat siapa sajakah yang memainkan. Namun seorang yang ingin merasai sebuah keuntungan ataupun keutamaannya itu semestinya dapat berusaha. Dengan di bantunya layanan karena itu seorang akan dapat rasakan sebuah keunggulan dan keistimewaan dari ad
TempletonDuke4983
auto locksmiths bedfordshire
Solutions Provided By An Auto Locksmith Near Bedfordshire
Whether you have actually lost your car keys or just locked them in the car, an auto locksmith can help. They are trained to utilize special tools to unlock doors without damaging the car’s locks or ignition.
They can likew
LentzHede2970
ebay range cookers dual fuel
Dual Fuel Range Cooker With 13amp Plug
Are you a home cook who loves the convenience of gas cooktops but still requires an oven for baking? Find a dual-fuel range cooker that offers the best of both worlds.
Many home chefs with experience prefer gas cooktops due to their superior tem
ToppRosenberg9651
click the up coming webpage
Inexpensive Convertible Cribs
When it pertains to cribs, the very best choice is a convertible one. This type converts into toddler beds and day beds, and oftentimes into full-size beds when you purchase the ideal conversion set.
Our preferred cheap convertible cribs all fulfill the highest safety standards and have 4 various mattress heigh
CruzRyan7663
treating add in adults
Treatment For ADHD Adults
Treatment for adults with adhd generally includes psychotherapy and medications. Psychotherapy is a form of counseling that teaches people suffering from ADHD better ways to control and monitor their behavior.
Stimulant medications reduce symptoms of ADHD. They include the methylphenidates (marketed under the names Ritalin, Concerta)
PooleHahn7124
nagano weight loss tonic
✔️Nagano Tonic Official Website: 🔥 nagano-tonic-reviews.shop/ 🔥
This method has tripped a revolution in bodybuilding and weightloss globally, and has now end up being the gospel of countless individuals’s search for health and beauty.Today, why don’t we expose the facts behind this myth whe
KellyHaas7628
media wall with bioethanol fireplace
Ethanol Wall Fireplace
Ethanol wall fireplaces can be installed inside or outside the home. They are fueled by liquid bio ethanol and burn without smoke, smell or ash.
They do offer supplemental heat to a room. The quantity of heat created differs depending on the des
KingMichaelsen4410
SR-4370 price
ive at simultaneously collecting rich information about ecological pain and life-space mobility. Such smart tools are expected to be important for remote health interventions that harness the variability in pain symptoms while understanding their impact on life-space mobility.
Using the internet for health information is a widespread phenomenon documented in considerable scholarship. Less common, ho
HooperAmstrup7945
Click Link
Pragmatics and Semantics
Many contemporary philosophical theories of pragmatics concentrate on semantics. For instance, Brandom focuses on linguistic meaning (albeit from a pragmatic perspective).
Others take a more comprehensive view of pragmatics, such as relevance theory, which seeks to understand the proc
PostBowman2657
ebay range cookers dual fuel
Dual Fuel Range Style Cookers – Are They Right For Your Home?
A dual-fuel range offers rapid temperature control on the cooktop and consistent heating in the oven. Find out if this top-quality appliance is the right one for your home.
At Good Housekeeping, we test over 100 ranges every year, inc
HedegaardHolst0931
just click the up coming internet site
Gaggia Brera Super-Automatic Espresso Machine Evaluation
If you are searching for an outstanding automatic bean-to-cup machine at a reasonable cost, this design is worth thinking about. Its stainless-steel body is extremely easy to tidy, though it requires more frequent descaling than some other designs.
It’s likewise
FuentesMcCurdy4892
dual fuel range cooker with 13amp plug
Dual Fuel Range Cookers
Dual fuel range cookers offer responsive heating control in the oven and an even baking experience on the cooktop. They are an excellent choice for cooks who like trying out new recipes.
Examine your cooking preferences as well as your kitchen
OrtizKenny0105
hoki 311
Menjadi salah satunya juragan atau agen dari sebuah permainan sebagai perihal yang paling memberikan keuntungan buat siapa bukan. Tiap-tiap orang yang pengin jadi agen pastinya tidak sembarangan orang dan mesti miliki persyaratan tertentu. Terus anda pengin jadi agen atau juragan apa nih. Pada musim ini kali di dapatkan markanya permainan yang telah masuk luas pada seluruhpermukaan bumi di bumi ini. salah satunya permainan yang mempunyai efek pal
SheppardDominguez2361
legalen führerschein kaufen
How to Buy a Driving License For 400 Euros
The cost to obtain the driving license varies from one country to another. In certain countries, it can be quite expensive. In other countries, it is relatively cheap.
A driving license is a plastic card with a picture and signa
MangumGreenberg1487
Budget Planner calculator
Managing your own finances can usually feel overwhelming, specially with the countless of expenses we all face daily. Whether or not you’re saving intended for a dream vacation, organizing for retirement, or even simply trying to be able to pay the bills, having a new solid budget will be essential. Fortunately, the can be your
GlerupKirkeby5689
Movie
In Calgary, fruit and vegetable wholesaler Freestone Produce has turn out to be known for prices cheaper than these at a full-service grocery store; it has automobiles lined up onto the surrounding roads since the car parking zone is full for a lot of the day. Though costs had been predicted to increase by 2.5 to 4.5 per cent, food inflation rose b
SheehanCrowder8234
small wall mounted bio ethanol fireplace
Ethanol Wall Fireplaces
Ethanol wall fireplaces are a fantastic method to include ambiance and heat to any home. They are also energy effective and need no chimney. Moreover, they can be easily kept.
Picking the ideal design depends upon your individual taste
FranksFrederiksen3678
XBK file
FileViewPro is an essential resource geared towards making cross-format file handling hassle-free than ever before.
This provides you can process a wide variety of file format using one all-in-one environment.
Whether you are processing written materials, photos and clips, archive sets, or technic
RossiFrazier4361
https://lsm44.mn/
เว็บไซต์พนันสล็อตออนไลน์ เป็นเลิศในเกมยอดนิยมเยอะที่สุดในคาสิโนภาคพื้นดินและก็เว็บการเดิมพันออนไลน์ ด้วยแบบอย่างการเล่นที่ง่ายสุดๆ ฟีพบร์ที่น่าเร้าใจ แล้วก็ประสิทธิภาพที่จะชนะรางวัลใหญ่ ก็เลยไม่น่าสนเท่ห์ใจเลยที่พวกเขาจะมีผู้ติดตามเป็นจำนวนมากในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะมาดูประวัติความเป็นมาของ สล็อตพีจี อย่างใกล้ชิด การอุทธรณ์ของพวกเขาเป็นโอกาสสำหรับนักการพนัน รวมทั้งเพราะอะไรการเล่นบนเว็บ huaylike โดยตรงก็เลยสามารถให้ข้อเด่นที่ไม่ม
WoodardRiber9930
ebay range cookers dual fuel
Choosing the Best Price Range Cookers
A dual-fuel range cooker adds value to your home. It’s a great choice for cooks who are professional and homeowners who entertain frequently. It’s also a great option for living spaces that are open.
The gas cooktop can reach high BTU levels for sea
OttoHuffman1919
comfortable sofa
Purchasing a Little Comfortable Couch
Shop this option if you enjoy: A relaxed look, lots of color and material choices, and a couch that can manage kids, family pets, and everyday messes. It comes in cotton or leather materials, or in synthetic “performance” materials that are stain- and spill-resistant.
Floyd offers a 90-day return policy, and i
VaughnWilhelmsen7404
dual fuel range cooker with hot plate
Dual Fuel Range Cooker Reviews
Upgrade your kitchen with a dual fuel range cooker that provides precise temperature control on the cooktop and precise heating in the oven. These models are made for those who appreciate precision cooking and baking.
CrabtreeDuffy4093
comfortable sofa
Purchasing a Leather Couch For Your Home
A leather couch will give your area a traditional look, plus it feels cool to the touch in heat and warm when it’s cold. Consider this design from Pottery Barn, which has size choices consisting of a small two-seater apartment-sized sofa to a large sectional that seats seven.
T
MarquezUdsen7767
legalen führerschein kaufen
How to Buy Driving License in New York
A driver’s licence is a legal authorization to drive a motorized vehicle on public roads. It is usually a plastic card. It includes information like the date of birth name, as well as the allowed categories of vehicles.
A license is
SlatteryGrantham0873
https://github.com/hyperdogmedia/legal-news-sites/blob/main/news-sites/index.html
Do you have fairly recently obtained into some legitimate problems? You may be the victim of the criminal offense? Maybe you would like to create an income believe in. github.com/hyperdogmedia/legal-news-sites/blob/main/news-sites/index.html What ever your factors, you are likely to need
BarkerHickman3265
UNC3866 chemical structure
Metabolic rearrangement is a marker of cancer that has been widely studied in recent years. One of the major metabolic characteristics of tumor cells is the high levels of glycolysis, even under aerobic conditions, a phenomenon that is called the “Warburg effect.” We investigated the expression and copy number variation (CNV) frequency of all glycolysis-related genes in multiple cancer types and found man
KentBynum1343
Gluco6,Gluco6 Review,Gluco6 Reviews, Order Gluco6,Buy Gluco6,Gluco6 supplement,Gluco6 Ingredients, Gluco6 Online,Gluco6 Blood,Gluco6 Blood Sugar,Gluco6 Blood Sugar ingredients
In today’s fast-paced world, maintaining balanced blood sugar levels is more crucial than ever. Many individuals struggle with fluctuations that can lead to a host of health issues. Enter Gluco6, a supplement designed to support healthy blood sugar levels and promote overall wel
LeLeth7268
vacuum deals
What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The best robot vacuums come with a powerful motors and a set of bristles or rollers that are durable. They also have adequate dustbins and large battery life.
Certain models use smart mapping to identify homes, and they can pause, recharge and clean up right where they left off. They can create no-go zones, and recogniz
DueholmSampson7400
adhd treatment for adults
Adult ADHD Diagnostic Assessment and Treatment
A fully comprehensive ADHD diagnostic assessment will take two hours in the majority of cases. This will usually involve an interview with a semistructured format as well as psychoeducation (in easily understood language), and discussion about the impact of core symptoms in education or employment as well as in family and social life.
DrejerVester9549