Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
229,288 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
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現在數字時代，搜索引擎營銷（SEO）至關重要對你在線的流行公司不僅是一種方法增強能見度與網站，但是也必不可少的方式吸引潛在客戶搜索引擎優化技術使公司面對出去激烈的競爭市場，特別是在像香港的繁忙商業環境中心提供專業的SEO服務提供幫助公司執行有效的SEO優化增強它在Google的排名搜索結果。
許多企業主繼續使困惑關於概念SEO。他們可能問“什麼是SEO？”簡而言之，seo是搜索引擎優化。排名，因此增加流量這網站您正在尋找香港SEO服務或SEO解決方案其他地區，這很重要理解重要性SEO關鍵字。這些關鍵字是詞彙受僱於潛在的前景在Google上搜索時或其他任何搜尋引擎。適當的選擇並使用其中關鍵字可以很大增加曝露的網站。
在香港，許多公司也有開始實現SEO和Web Design之間的密切關係。網站設計不僅是眾多
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