Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

275,973 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. Pyrex Heat
    Pyrex Heat is making waves in the world of kitchen appliances, offering a unique blend of durability and efficiency that every home chef can appreciate. With the rise of innovative cooking solutions, Pyrex has stepped up to unleash the power of its unique heating technology, setting a new standard for quality and performance.

    In this article,

    Reply

  2. Fungame棋牌,Fungame電子游戲,Fungame老虎機,Fungame花旗骰
    隨著線上遊戲的迅速發展,捕魚機成為越來越多玩家的首選娛樂項目。Fungame 作為業界頂尖遊戲平台,憑藉其獨特的遊戲設計和卓越的服務質量,在眾多競爭對手中脫穎而出。本文將介紹 Fungame 捕魚機的種種特色,特別是其致力於公平遊戲環境的努力,並帶來專屬優惠活動。

    豐富多樣的遊戲選擇

    Fungame 捕魚機提供了多款風格迥異的捕魚遊戲,滿足不同玩家的喜好。從經典的深海探險到未來科技感十足的捕魚挑戰,每一款遊戲都充滿創意和驚喜。玩家可以選擇單人模式或多人對戰模式,享受獨自挑戰的快感或與好友一同協作的樂趣。

    高品質的圖像和聲音效果

    <br

    Reply

  3. gas safety inspection Newport Pagnell
    Gas Safe In Newport Pagnell

    Gas Safe in Newport Pagnell describes the accreditation needed for gas engineers to legally work on gas devices in the area. This accreditation makes sure that the engineers are trained, certified, and qualified to work safely with gas. In Newport Pagnell, it is crucial for gas e

    Reply

  4. http://789ap.me/

    789AP เว็บไซต์ คาสิโนออนไลน์ ที่มี เกมสล็อตแตกง่าย จ่ายเยอะที่สุดในประเทศ เว็บไซต์พนัน ศูนย์รวม เกมคาสิโน แล้วก็ แทงหวย ไว้มากที่สุด พวกเราได้คัดสรรเกมที่มีคุณภาพยอดฮิต เกมที่เหล่านักพนันต่างพากันถูกใจ พวกเรานั้นได้เก็บเอามาเอาไว้ภายในเว็บ 789AP เว็บไซต์ตรงคาสิโนครบวงจร แหล่งรวมเกมสล็อตที่ได้รับความนิยม เกมพนันที่มาแรงที่สุดในนี้ในขณะนี้ ให้ท่านได้เพลินไปกับบรรยากาศการเล่นเกมที่รื้นเริง ท้า รวมทั้งมีความน่าเร

    Reply

  5. gas safety engineers Newport Pagnell
    Commercial Heating Engineer Newport Pagnell

    A commercial heating engineer Newport Pagnell is a professional who can deal with various gas appliances as well as inspect the gas pipelines to make sure they are not leaking. They can also assist you in the installation of new gas appliances. They c

    Reply

  6. wbc247
    Baccarat

    아시아인이 가장 많이 하는 바카라는 카드를 사용하는 카지노 게임입니다. 카드가 9장에 가까운 쪽이 이길 확률이 50%인 게임입니다. 복잡한 규칙은 없으며 딜러가 사용자를 위해 모든 것을 처리하므로 플레이어와 뱅커가 내기를 완료할 것으로 예상하기만 하면 됩니다. 뱅커가 이기면 2배, 플레이어는 8배, 12배를 받습니다. 바카라에는 특별한 옵션도 제공되며 사용자는 이러한 추가 옵션을 특별한 재미로 활용할 수 있습니다.

    플레이어나 뱅커가 페어 라인, 타이 베트 또는 페어 베트를 선택하든지 간에 둘 다 2배를 받습니다. 바카라 게임에 특별한 옵션이 추가되어 사용자가 더 재미있게 게임을 즐길 수 있습니다. 블랙잭(블랙잭) 잭)

    플레이어가 딜러와 겨루는

    Reply

  7. zbet911

    คาสิโนคนเล่นมากมาย โลกที่ความเบิกบานใจและก็การเดิมพันมีการเปลี่ยนอย่างน่าทึ่งด้วยการเกิดของคาสิโนออนไลน์ ในช่วงเวลานี้ผู้เล่นมี ับในการเข้าถึงเกมคาสิโนที่พวกเขาชอบพอแล้วก็ทดลองเสี่ยงดวงจากที่บ้าน สิ่งจำเป็นอย่างหนึ่งของประสบการณ์การเดิมพันออนไลน์นี้เป็นกระบวนการสมัครสมาชิก ซึ่งปฏิบัติหน้าที่เป็นประตูสู่โลกที่ความเพลิดเพลินและก็ผลตอบแทนที่บางทีอาจเกิดขึ้น ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะเจาะลึกถึงความสลับซับซ้อนของกรรมวิธีสมัครสมาชิก เว็บไซต์ตรง

    Reply

  8. fabric recliner sofa 3 seater
    3 Seater Fabric Grey Sofa

    A 3 seater fabric grey sofa is a great addition to any living-room. These sofas are generally 72-90 inches in length, with a depth of 32-40 inches and a height of 28-38 inches.

    This article will assist you understand basic sofa sizes and f

    Reply

  9. Going In this article
    Children’s Bunk Bed with Stairs: A Comprehensive Guide

    Intro

    When it comes to maximizing area in a child’s bed room, a kids’s bunk bed with stairs is a wonderful option. Not just does it offer an enjoyable and special sleeping arrangement, however it also provides extra storage space and can be a focal point of the room’s dec

    Reply

  10. adhd treatment adults
    Treating ADHD With Medications

    Many people with ADHD also have other mental health problems, such as anxiety or depression. These issues can affect the effectiveness of ADHD medication and vice versa.

    Health care providers use standard ADHD symptoms rating scales a

    Reply

  11. ovensandhobs
    ILVE Single Oven and Hob Review

    A single oven and stove can be a great option for homeowners with a small kitchen spaces. These appliances can be placed under the worktop or even at eye level, and are a versatile option.

    Think about factors like cooking capacity, features, and energy efficiency to find the mo

    Reply

  12. myci975 inhibitor
    Outcomes of the 124 repair cases, 10 had vascular crises. There were six revisions, totaling six flap problems. The rate of success of free-flap repair for recurrent cancer tumors ended up being 95.2percent, which significantly differed from that for major cancer (98.8per cent, p= 0.006). Moreover, in the recurrent cancer tumors group, no correlation e

    Reply

  13. Read the Full Posting
    Modular Buildings Containers

    Modular building containers are crafted for every project to meet its unique requirements. They can be built in a factory and then transported to the site to be installed. This can reduce the amount of time required to finish the building and reduces waste.

    <

    Reply

  14. most comfortable sectional sofa in the world
    How to Select a Comfortable Pull Out Couch

    If the dreaded bar (the metal mechanism where the couch folds out) is injuring your back, try a foam topper. It nestles the bed mattress, includes pressure relief, and develops a smoother sleep surface area.

    Interior designer Michelle Castagna says to try to find a sturdy frame

    Reply

  15. best car locksmiths in bedfordshire
    How to Find the very best Auto Locksmith in Bedfordshire

    Bedfordshire is understood for its welcoming communities and historic landmarks, in addition to its forward-thinking efforts in green technology. In addition, the location has a lot of culture to check out through its museums and galleries.

    best c

    Reply

  16. sports facilities architects Sydney
    One from the primary roles of new home architects is always to translate their clients’ visions into tangible designs. They begin by understanding the homeowners’ preferences, family dynamics, and desired lifestyle. This involves comprehensive discussions about spatial requirements, style preferences (such as modern, traditional, minimalist, etc.), and any specific features or amenities

    Reply

  17. rimonabantantagonist
    In developing the fragments attractive features that will lead to compounds with positive actual, pharmacokinetics and toxicity (ADMET-absorption, distribution, metabolic rate, removal, and poisoning) properties are integrated. Structure-enabled fragment assessment campaigns make use of a mix of screening by a range of biophysical strate

    Reply

  18. please click the next document
    How to Get Treated For ADHD in Adults

    It is a good idea to find a health professional with experience in caring for adults with ADHD. Many adult patients have an history of false starts and other diagnoses prior to finding an expert in health care who can provide symptom

    Reply

  19. comfortable l shaped couch
    Purchasing a Small Comfortable Couch

    Shop this option if you love: A relaxed look, lots of color and material choices, and a couch that can manage kids, family pets, and daily messes. It comes in cotton or leather fabrics, or in artificial “efficiency” products that are stain- and spill-resistant.

    Floyd provides a 90-day return policy, and it up

    Reply

  20. containers for sale middlesbrough
    Containers For Sale – Find the Best Deals on Shipping Containers

    Find the best containers for sale in the UK from a range of suppliers. Whether you’re looking for standard cargo-worthy 20ft units or 40ft high cubes, you’ll find them here.

    xChange, the all-in-

    Reply

  21. echten deutschen führerschein kaufen
    How to Buy a Driving License

    To obtain a driving license, you must meeting eligibility criteria, studying traffic laws, undergoing a driving test under supervision, and passing written and road tests. This includes registering your car and purchasing insurance.

    requires that all young drivers who are under the age of 18 m

    Reply

  22. adhd treatment for adults
    Treating Adult ADHD

    Adult ADHD can be treated to manage symptoms and improve the quality of life. In general, a combination medication and psychosocial treatment is the most effective approach.

    Medications used to treat adult ADHD include stimulants and nonstimulants such as atomoxetine and antidepressants. Any stimulant medication may cause a slight rise in

    Reply

  23. Ovens And Hobs
    A Black Single Oven Makes a Bold Statement

    A black oven can be a striking addition to any kitchen. Whether you choose a matte black or glossy silver model, there’s a wall oven to suit every taste.

    This model is packed with functionality. It is 40 percent faster than other models and it has an easy-to-use minute counter. It has rotary co

    Reply

  24. 123yes

    123YES เว็บไซต์พนันออนไลน์ ที่มาแรงชั้น 1 ได้รับความนิยมสูงที่สุดเวลานี้ ซึ่งพวกเราเป็นวิถี ินให้แก่เหล่านักเสี่ยงดวงออนไลน์ทั่วทั้งโลก เว็บไซต์ของพวกเราเป็นมีระบบระเบียบฝาก-ถอน ออโต้ที่ไวที่สุด แล้วก็มีระบบระเบียบทันสมัย ไฮเทค เป็นเว็บไซต์ตรงไม่ผ่านเอเย่นต์ แล้วก็มากับการบริการที่ดียอด มีแอดไม่นรอให้คำแนะนำในทุกปัญหาตลอด 1 วัน สมัครง่ายเล่นง่าย ฝาก-ถอนไว ระบบเสถียรที่สุดเวลานี้ เป็นที่เรียกร้องของกรุ๊ปนักพนันกลุ่มมากมาย ที่อยากได้เว็บไ

    Reply

  25. drain unblockers
    Have you ever poured grease from a pan down your sink? Do you know how bad this can be for your plumbing system? Use the expert advice in this article for many more critical tips and tricks that you need to know in regards to your home plumbing.

    Avoid frozen pipes this winter! Keep a small trickle of water dripping from faucets, and wrap your uninsulated pipes with foam or newspaper. If possible, keep t

    Reply

  26. automated vacuum
    Best Robot Vacuum and Mop Combos

    Robot vacuums and mops have become more efficient, passing our tests of cleaning and tackling different types of floors. Look for models that let you choose from a variety of modes, and use their charging dock to self-empty and clean stairs.

    Many of the top models work with your smartphone. Look for an app tha

    Reply

  27. aquaxbet123

    Chơi sòng bạc phổ biến Điều này là do người chơi thử các trò chơi mới và khám phá các tính năng đặc biệt. Ngoài ra, các sòng bạc mới thường cung cấp các giải độc đắc lớn và các khoản thanh toán lũy tiến. Nó có khả năng thay đổi cuộc sống của người chơi. Những giải độc đắc lớn này rất hấp dẫn người chơi. Và họ quay lại lần nữa để có cơ hội thắng lớn. Một khía cạnh thú vị khác của Sòng bạc dễ sử dụng Mấy năm gần đây, người dân

    Reply

  28. best car locksmith near bedfordshire
    The Best Car Locksmiths in Bedfordshire

    Bedfordshire is an area with an abundant tapestry of history and culture. Its historic websites and cultural landmarks are matched by dynamic communities and forward-thinking efforts.

    The county is also understood for its pro

    Reply

  29. thor311
    salah provider slots online yang wajar untuk dipakai yakni pragamtic play. provider pragmatic play ini menjadi unggulan banyak betaruh yang pengin bermain slots secara gampang serta beri keuntungan. banyak games yang dapat dicoba dari pragmatic play ini. sejumlah salah satunya dapat datangkan keuntungan secara sekejap. berikut di bawah ini contoh dari permainan slots online pragmatic play terunggul.

    <br

    Reply

  30. Ovens And Hobs
    Selecting a Single Electric Oven and Grill

    In the kitchen, an oven is key to turning raw ingredients into delicious dishes. It is important to be aware of how to select the ideal oven that will fit your lifestyle and requirements. Also, take into consideration factors such as cost and energy efficiency.

    <br

    Reply

  31. https://x.com/KarolinaMi56130
    Sypialnia to miejsce, w którym odpoczywamy, regenerujemy siły i spędzamy czas w intymnej atmosferze. Dlatego niezwykle ważne jest, abyśmy zadbali o jej aranżację zgodnie z naszymi potrzebami i gustem. Meble do sypialni odgrywają kluczową rolę w tworzeniu przestrzeni, która nie tylko zachwyca estetyką, ale również sprzyja relaksowi. Właściwie dobrany zestaw mebli potrafi odmienić każde wnętrze, nadając mu niepowtarzalny

    Reply

  32. round crib convertible
    A Convertible Bedside Crib

    Convertible bedside cribs are a great way to keep your baby close in the evening for feeding and soothing while ensuring their security. They’re also much simpler to construct than many other kinds of cots.

    One mum tester, Jasmine, says it’s simple to find sheets for and the size is perfect – larger than a Moses basket

    Reply

  33. certificate of origin uk template
    The Certificate of Free Sale is essential in the export process. It serves as proof to customs authorities that products meet local market standards where the product is produced. Several nations demand this document to guarantee the goods is safe and adheres to their local regulations.

    Defining the Certificate of Free Sale

    At its core, a C

    Reply

  34. ly2606368 inhibitor
    g., pH, temperature, chemical, Redox, elevated copper ion, etc.) tend to be discussed in more detail due to their applications in disease imaging (e.g., fluorescence, NIR, and MRI, etc.) and treatment (age.g., antiangiogenesis, chemotherapy, photothermal, and chemodynamic treatment, etc.). The development of next-generation of bioresponsive nanomedicine and challe

    Reply

  35. fuhrerschein kaufen
    How to Buy a Driving License

    The process of obtaining a driving licence is a multi-step one that involves meeting the requirements for eligibility, studying traffic rules, practicing under supervision, completing written and road tests and getting your driver’s license. The cost varies depending on the class of license.

    Different classes

    Reply

  36. robot vacuum cleaner for sale
    Keep Your Floors Spotless With Robotic Vacuums

    Keep your floors clean by using robotic vacuums. These machines work well on carpets that are not pliable and have low pile.

    They’re simple to use with smartphone apps that let you define no-go zones as well as schedule

    Reply

  37. export to kuwait
    The Certificate of Free Sale is essential when exporting goods. It provides assurance to importing countries that the goods are legally sold where the product is produced. It’s common for importing countries to request this document as a safeguard that what they are importing is compliant and meets their regulatory guidelines.

    What is a Certificate of Free Sale?

    <

    Reply

  38. situs bandar togel terpercaya
    Permainan togel (Tebak Angka) adalah salah satu permainan yang sangat bergantung pada keberuntungan. Namun, meskipun togel adalah permainan berbasis angka acak, banyak pemain yang percaya bahwa perputaran angka yang muncul dalam pengundian dapat dianalisis dan dipelajari untuk meningkatkan peluang kemenangan. Dalam artikel ini, kami akan membahas cara membaca perputaran angka togel dan bagaimana Anda bisa menjadikannya pel

    Reply

  39. automated vacuum
    Robot Vacuums With Mop

    Some robot vacuums can mop as well as vacuum. These models are great for homes with hardwood floors. They typically come with reservoirs that you can fill with water or cleaning solutions as well as microfiber towels and sensors that navigate around furniture.

    cheap robot vacuum

    Reply

  40. fabric recliner sofa 3 seater
    Men’s Three Piece Suites Fabric

    A guys’s three piece suit consists of a jacket, trousers and waistcoat or vest. This type of formal clothing is ideal for various occasions and can be matched with a variety of accessories.

    A 3-piece suite speaks volumes about self-confidence an

    Reply

  41. Read More Here
    4 in 1 Convertible Crib With Changing Table

    A 4-in-1 crib with altering table lets you grow with your child without buying more furniture. Try to find certifications that indicate security and sustainability, such as GREENGUARD Gold, which means the item discharges couple of or no unpredictable natural substances (VOC

    Reply

  42. flix333

    สล็อตทำเงินได้จริง เป็นต้นแบบการเดิมพันยอดนิยมเยอะที่สุดแบบหนึ่งและก็ผู้คนทั้งโลกต่างประทั ด้วยการเกิดของเทคโนโลยี สล็อตปัจจุบัน ก็เลยเข้ามาอยู่ในโลกอินเตอร์เน็ต ทำให้ผู้เล่นได้รับความรื่นเริงใจรวมทั้งจังหวะสำหรับในการเอารางวัลใหญ่ได้ไม่สิ้นสุด ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะมาตรวจประวัติศาสตร์ของ huaylike ชนิดของเกมที่พรีเซนเทชั่นบนเว็บโดยตรง โปรโมชั่

    Reply

  43. 3 seater fabric sofa sale uk
    A Guide to Buying a Fabric 3 Seater Sofa

    A fabric 3 seater sofa will fit effortlessly into a lot of living space decors. However, like any upholstered furniture it does need a little care to keep it looking its finest.

    If your tastes lean towards traditional design

    Reply

  44. More about the author
    Upgrade Your Kitchen With a Built in Single Gas Oven With Gas Grill

    If you love the fast, balanced heating of gas cooking, you should upgrade your kitchen with the built-in single gas oven with gas grill. These ovens by BlueStar and Verona are elegant and provide superior performance.

    This 5.1-cubic-foot oven has advanced pre-set

    Reply

  45. BETTOR 365
    Wild symbols are utilized in slot machines to offer gamers the chance to create a winning line, by substituting their wild symbol for whatever image they happen to be lacking. So, it’s straightforward to see how the addition of untamed symbols in a recreation is highly helpful for players. Slot machines are perfect for online playing as they’re fast and simple to get the hold of, and nice fun to play. Even if you’re new to on-line slo

    Reply

  46. cheap robot vacuum cleaner
    Robot Vacuum Cleaner Reviews

    The best robot vacuums will cover a lot of ground in one cleaning session, because of their long battery life and huge dustbin. Look for a model with an auto-empty dock that can automatically empty and recharge between sessions.

    Avoid models with rudimentary bump navigation systems. They are more likely to run into fragile

    Reply

Leave a Reply to RosenbergAarup7160 Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *