Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

244,555 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. car locksmith near bedfordshire
    Find the very best Car Locksmiths Near Bedfordshire

    Losing your secrets can be frustrating and stressful. Fortunately, there are local locksmiths near Bedfordshire that can assist you get back on your method. They are readily available round-the-clock and can resolve a variety of lock issues. These experts can assist you fix your locks and set u

    Reply

  2. car locksmith in bedfordshire
    Advantages of Selecting an Auto Locksmith Bedfordshire Service

    Modern car secrets utilize chips to interact with the lorry’s internal computers. When these chips are lost, they require to be replaced. Solutions that cut and duplicate car secrets can produc

    Reply

  3. Learn Additional Here
    Exercise For Healthy German Shepherd Puppies

    Like many breeds, German Shepherd puppies require plenty of physical and mental stimulation. If not stimulated enough, they may be bored and display destructive behavior, such as digging or chewing on your favorite shoe!

    Find an ethi

    Reply

  4. Cell Cycle inhibitor
    00% ± 1.60% was achieved. Consequently, this complex model can be used to answer economically relevant questions e.g., to distinguish between European and Chinese walnuts. Furthermore, the great influence of the applied pre-processing methods, e.g., the selected wavenumber range, on the achieved classification accuracy is shown which underlines the importance of optimization of the pre-processing strategy.Homeca

    Reply

  5. TAK-243 E1 Activating inhibitor
    of pain in Fabry disease and the pathological effects of α-galactosidase A insufficiency in neurons. Still, it is unclear how pain and sensory abnormalities arise in patients with Fabry disease and how these can be targeted with therapeutics. Our knowledge is limited in part due to the lack of adequate preclinical models to study the disease. This review will detail the types of pain, sensory

    Reply

  6. gus88

    เว็บไซต์ตรงบาคาร่าน่าเล่น นอกนั้น บาคาร่าออนไลน์หลายที่ยั ี้แนะผู้เล่นซึ่งผู้เล่นสามารถรับคอมมิชชั่นได้โดยการเชิญเพื่อนฝูงรวมทั้งครอบครัวร่วมแพลตฟอร์ม ซึ่งไม่เพียงแค่เพิ่มความสนุกสนานร่าเริงเพียงแค่นั้น บาคาร่าเล่นง่ายจ่ายชำนาญ แม้กระนั้นยังช่วยทำให้ผู้เล่นเพิ่มรายได้ขณะเพลินใจกับเกมบาคาร่าที่พวกเขาชอบพอได้อีกด้วย ปัจจุบันนี้มีบาคาร่าออนไลน์หลา

    Reply

  7. brown 3 seater fabric sofa
    Picking a Fabric Recliner Chair Sofa 3 Seater

    Whether you live alone or with a household, comfortable living-room seating is essential. This is specifically true when it concerns sofas.

    For those who like to sit back, there’s nothing much better than a fabric reclining chair sofa 3 seate

    Reply

  8. CM272 inhibitor
    tation was associated with an immediate decline in overall opioid prescribing, it was also associated with an unintended immediate increase in discontinuations and rapid tapering among patients who received high-dose, long-term opioid therapy. Better policy communication and prescriber education regarding opioid tapering best practices may help mitigate unintended consequences of statewide policies.

    <

    Reply

  9. best rated robot vacuum
    A Robot Vacuum Cleaner Review

    A robot vacuum can take some of the chores off your list which frees you to perform other tasks. It’s important to keep in mind that robots aren’t a wholesale replacement for a normal, full-size vacuum.

    <br

    Reply

  10. mjm789

    สล็อตค่ายใหญ๋ที่สุด ขยายตัวอย่างยิ่งในตอนหลายปีมาแล้ว โดยมีเกมหนึ่งยอดนิยมอย่างล้นหลาม โน่นเป็น สล็ วงล้อหมุนกลุ่มนี้เป็นที่นิยมในกลุ่มผู้เล่นมาหลายทศวรรษ รวมทั้งในช่วงเวลานี้ด้วยการเกิดของเทคโนโลยี วงล้อหมุนพวกนี้ได้ปรับปรุงไปเป็นสิ่งอัศจรรย์เหมือนจริงที่มอบความเบิกบานใจไม่สิ้นสุดแล้วก็รางวัลใหญ่ให้กับผู้เล่น รวมทั้งจังหวะสำหรับการชนะเงิน

    Reply

  11. most comfortable affordable couch
    Purchasing a Big Comfortable Sofa

    If you’re on the hunt for a big comfy sofa, there are some factors to bear in mind. These elements can be hard to evaluate when shopping online, but will make a huge difference in your comfort level and the life of your couch.

    One essential factor is the

    Reply

  12. Y-27632 supplier
    The data showed that UV light could trigger the NO generation in skin with a peak at 280-285 nm (UVB range). We also observed a significant RSNO formation in irradiated human skin, with a peak at 320 nm (UV region) and at 700 nm (visible region). Pre-treatment of the human skin slice using NO2- and thiol (RSHs) scavengers confirmed the important role of these molecules in RSNO formation. These findin

    Reply

  13. PKI-587
    Moreover, the chemical synthesis of the present bioactive drug with confirmational rearrangement for enhanced availability and bioactivity also need tenacious investigation. Hence, in the present review, we give attention to the source of isolation of fucoidan, their principle strategic deployment in disease prevention, and the mechanistic investigation of how it works to combat different diseases that can be used for future

    Reply

  14. this website
    The composition, antifouling characteristics, antifouling mechanism and effects of various coatings were analyzed emphatically. Finally, the development prospects and future development directions of marine antifouling coatings are forecasted.A novel class of graphene-based materials incorporated into natural lignocellulosic fiber (NLF) polymer composites is surging since 2011. The present overview is the first att

    Reply

  15. GSK2643943A
    Mean (SD) baseline ESSDAI and ESSPRI total scores were 9.4 (4.3) and 6.5 (2.0), respectively. Statistical significance was not reached for primary (ESSDAI -3.2 abatacept vs -3.7 placebo, p=0.442) or key secondary endpoints (ESSPRI, p=0.337; SWSF, p=0.584). No clinical benefit of abatacept over placebo at day 169 was seen with other clinical and PRO endpoints. Relative to baseline, abatacept was associated with sign

    Reply

  16. read more
    Our findings help to clarify the possible contribution of irisin and its association with oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of OTS.

    Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents is recognized as a complication of anesthesia. To minimize that risk, anesthesiologists advised fasting for solid foods and liquids for an often prolonged period of time. However, 30 years ago, evidence

    Reply

  17. D609 cell line
    CONCLUSION PTEN protein expression and KRAS mutations may predict disease outcome in early-stage gastric cancer. These results need to be further validated in larger cohorts. BACKGROUND Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is extensively employed in treatment of prostate cancer. Some studies have found increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease and cognitive impairment in patients treated with ADT. AIM Since the uncertainty ab

    Reply

  18. Resatorvid inhibitor
    We also generated a chimeric recombinant TCRV expressing the JUNV glycoproteins, which propagated similarly to wild-type rTCRV. Moreover, a controlled modification within the S RNA 5′ non-coding terminal sequence diminished rTCRV propagation in a cell-type dependent manner, giving rise to new perspectives where the incorporation of additional attenuation markers could contribute to develop safe rTCRV-based v

    Reply

  19. Subasumstat cost
    Zygotic and somatic embryogenesis in plants is a fascinating event that is finely regulated through the expression of a specific group of genes and dynamic levels of plant hormones whose concerted action determines the fate that specific cells follow towards zygotic or somatic embryo development. This work studied different stages of Capsicum chinense Jacq. zygotic and somatic embryogenesis. HPLC quantification det

    Reply

  20. TAK-779 antagonist
    Conclusions The evaluation of a large patient cohort provided a better understanding of the present epidemiology of CA in an outpatient hospital setting in Germany. An effective three-scale therapeutic regime and preventive measures were outlined. © 2020 The Author(s).The microstructures of the activated carbon black microparticles (ACBMPs) generated through both treatments of 20 min ultrasonic and 400 °C therma

    Reply

  21. deutschen registrierten führerschein kaufen
    How to Buy a Driving License

    A driving license is a piece of government issued identification that authorizes the driver to drive cars and motorbikes on public roads. It contains details such as the driver’s photo as well as the date and place of birth, as well as the license number.

    <b

    Reply

  22. click here
    Although two-dimensional (2D) layered molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has widespread electrical applications in catalysis, energy storage, and photodetection, there are few reports available regarding sputtered MoS2 for piezoresistive sensors. In this research, we found that the resistance of magnetron sputtered MoS2 on a flexible substrate changed significantly and regularly when pressure was applied. Scanning

    Reply

  23. registrierten führerschein kaufen
    How to Get a Driving License in Germany

    Germany is a car-friendly nation with efficient autobahns and ample parking space. However, it is important to be aware of the rules of the road before driving in Germany. You must pass a written test before you can take the practical test.

    Reply

  24. doctors who treat adhd in adults near me
    ADHD Treatment For Adults – Stimulant Medication

    Stimulant medications like methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine are generally considered first-line therapy for adult ADHD. These drugs balance and boost levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters.

    <b

    Reply

  25. gaggia brera price
    The Brera Gaggia Espresso Machine

    A wealth of easy to use features make the brera gaggia espresso machine a true standout in its class. From programmable settings to an automatic milk frother, this model has whatever you require for an abundant, delicious cup of espresso.

    This

    Reply

  26. this website
    Results show that while the potentially suitable habitats for adults FPM cover 34% of the river network, only few habitat patches can maximize the dispersal potential (4% of the river network) and even less are showing limited impact of accumulations (3.5% of river network). No habitat patch that meets all the three criteria is available, suggesting approaches that target the patch-specific critical life stage-facto

    Reply

  27. selleck chemicals llc
    Improving quality of postoperative surgical care in head and neck surgery requires reporting of complications. Clavien-Dindo classification system can be used in grading complications related to head and neck surgery and to assess interobserver variability in grading complex complication scenarios. Data was collected from 242 patients who underwent Head and Neck Surgery from 2015 to 2018 at Dept. of ENT and He

    Reply

  28. Screening Library solubility dmso
    8%) from the patients receiving other types of infertility treatment met the criteria of lifetime ED diagnosis (p  less then  0.000). CONCLUSION This study highlights the fact that the prevalence of ED is considerably higher in women receiving GnRH pulsatile treatment, when compared to women receiving other kinds of infertility treatment. In our study population ED were under-diagnosed, particul

    Reply

  29. find more
    cal markers such as ferritin level. Despite these potential confounding factors, our study suggests HScore and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis criteria to be highly discriminant identifying hemophagocytic syndrome in critically ill patients.

    In ICU patients, several conditions share some similarities with hemophagocytic syndrome, explaining the poor predictive value of isolated biological marke

    Reply

  30. comfy l shaped couch
    Purchasing a Deep Comfortable Couch

    Purchasing a brand-new couch is a significant investment, but it’s one that’ll last for years. Whether you’re buying a deep sofa for relaxing or a sleeper for guests, we’ve got you covered.

    Before start ordering, check the dimensions versus your living space (and any doorways or hallways th

    Reply

  31. try this out
    Treatment For Adult Addictive Disorders

    For many people suffering from ADHD stimulant medication is the first choice for treatment. Combining them with psychosocial therapy can reduce the severity of ADHD symptoms.

    Finding the right medication, dosage and schedule is a trial-and error process. It is cr

    Reply

  32. selleck products
    Further, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has been performed to understand the dynamic properties of NiV-G protein-bound with proposed five inhibitors (G1-G5) and their interactions behavior, and any conformational changes in NiV-G protein during simulations. Moreover, Molecular Mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann Surface Area (MM-PBSA) based binding free energies (∆G) has been calculated from all MD simulation trajector

    Reply

  33. look at here now
    Robot Vacuum Cleaner on Sale

    A robot vacuum cleaner is the perfect solution to keep it clean in your home. They’re ideal for removing pet hair, crumbs, and dirt from hard floors like wood or tile and low-pile carpets.

    Newer models will feature navigation systems that were previou

    Reply

  34. H-Cys(Trt)-OH order
    MNR resulted in a two-fold increase in fetal LV mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). MNR resulted in increased transcripts for several respiratory chain (NDUFB8, UQCRC1, and cytochrome c) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase proteins. However, MNR fetal LV mitochondrial complex I and complex II/III activities were significantly decreased, possibly contributing to the 73% decreased ATP content and increased lipid

    Reply

  35. PDD00017273 order
    Measures are needed to increase AFMs’ access to mental health nurses and other AOD clinicians for their own needs. Services and AOD clinicians should target, but not be restricted to, reducing stress and strengthening their physical and mental well-being and hopefulness.Recently, basic leucine zipper and the W2 domain-containing protein 1 (BZW1) are reported to be implicated in tumor progression. However, the

    Reply

  36. ras signal
    With wafer-level micro electro technical systems (MEMS) fabrication to form a metal casting mold and the following casting technique to quickly (in a few minutes) fill molten ZnAl alloy in to the pre-micromachined silicon mold, the 300-turn solenoid coils (150 converts for either inner solenoid or exterior solenoid) are fabricated in silicon wafers for saw dicing into

    Reply

  37. EGCG
    Dental hygienists play a key role in dental caries prevention and management. As the evidence of dental caries risk, prevention, and management becomes more complex, it is essential that dental hygiene (DH) programs have a strong cariology curriculum. This project aimed to assess current cariology content in U.S. DH programs, how content is taught, and interest in development/implementation of a common/cor

    Reply

  38. taste receptor
    All rights reserved.Two DNA aptamers that bind the heparin-binding domain (HBD) for the human vascular endothelial growth aspect 165 (VEGF-165) have been previously reported. Although VEGF-165 is a homodimeric protein while the two aptamers have actually different sequences and additional frameworks, the aptamers seem to entertain the exact same binding site an

    Reply

  39. white convertible cot
    Baby Cots That Convert to Young Child Beds

    As your child becomes a young child, moving them from the cot to a toddler bed is a huge action. These baby cots that convert to young child beds assist you prepare for this shift with a smooth changeover.

    Our favourite cot, the Mamas & &a

    Reply

  40. the most comfortable couch
    Comfortable Couches For Small Spaces

    Whether you reside in a home or have a tiny living space, a comfy couch is vital for settling to view TV or catching up with pals. We rounded up the finest sofas for small areas that are trendy, practical, and a fantastic worth.

    We love the wood detailing on this small couch from Urban Outfitters. It might be smaller t

    Reply

  41. wp1130 inhibitor
    Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) pictures were taken immediately as standard and 6-month postoperation for evaluation. A bone core specimen was also gotten for histological examination at the time of implant placement. The histological outcomes unveiled brand new bone development, therefore the CBCT photos demonstrated increa

    Reply

  42. see more
    The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about unprecedented changes to human lifestyles across the world. The virus and associated social restriction measures have been linked to an increase in mental health conditions. A considerable body of evidence shows that spending time in and engaging with nature can improve human health and wellbeing. Our study explores nature’s role in supporting health during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Reply

  43. Best robot vacuum cleaner UK
    Robot Vacuum That Vacuums and Mop

    Robot vacuums that can also mop use navigation tools to navigate through your home, sucking pet hair, crumbs, and dirt to a dustbin on carpets with low pile and hard floors. Many robot vacuums have features like boundary strips to prevent them from wandering in rooms that you don’t want

    Reply

  44. ACP-196 solubility dmso
    The relationship between osteoporosis and lactose intolerance is unclear. This study aims to evaluate the association between self-reported lactose intolerance and symptom severity caused by lactose malabsorption and bone mineral density (BMD). A total of 496 American hip arthroplasty patients took part in this study. Information on BMD and socio-demographic factors were retrospectively extracted from

    Reply

  45. Selleckchem AZD5069
    She was decannulated on ECMO day 7, extubated the following day, and discharged home 2 weeks later without respiratory or cardiac support. The use of ECMO for cardiopulmonary support for pediatric patients with MIS-C is feasible and should be considered early as part of the treatment algorithm for patients with severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction.

    Quantitative approaches to the cancer inciden

    Reply

  46. hydra888

    พนันคาสิโน ในโลกที่ครึกโครมของคาสิโนออนไลน์ การผลิตบัญชีฟรีเป็นประตูสู่ข้อเด่นเยอะมาก ร่วมสำหรับในการเดินทางของคุณเวลาที่คุณสะดุดกับสิทธิประโยชน์ที่หลบซ่อนอยู่ของการสมัครสมาชิกฟรี ัวข้อที่น่าดึงดูดห้าหัวข้อที่ยังมิได้เผยแพร่ด้วยกัน โดยให้ความแจ่มกระจ่างว่าเพราะเหตุไรการผลิตบัญชีฟรีบน คาสิโนโบนัส ก็เลยสามารถเป็นตัวเปลี่ยนแปลงเกมได้ เสนอช่องทางสำหรับเพื่อการฝึกซ้อมความถนัด ฝึกซ้อมอุบาย แล

    Reply

  47. Recommended Reading
    Buy a German Shepherd Puppy From a Reputable Breeder

    The purchase of a German Shepherd puppy is a significant commitment. It’s important to research reliable breeders prior to making your purchase.

    Find out whether the parents of the litter have been certified free of degenerati

    Reply

  48. wood burning stoves fireplacesandstove
    Wood Burning Stove UK

    Wood burning stoves in the UK can add warmth to your home, and they are also environmentally friendly. Many people are concerned about the carbon emissions generated by the stove, but modern wood burners are now extremely efficient.

    Ecodesign wood-burning stoves are renowned fo

    Reply

  49. WAY-100635
    Previous research has identified differences in mutation frequency in genes implicated in chemotherapy resistance between mucinous and non-mucinous colorectal cancers (CRC). We hypothesized that outcomes in mucinous and non-mucinous CRC may be influenced by expression of genes responsible for chemotherapy resistance. Gene expression data from primary tumor samples were extracted from The Cancer Genome Atlas PanCancer

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *