Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

244,718 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. selleck chemical
    Acute appendicitis is one of the most common abdominal emergencies that present in the hospital. With acute appendicitis, there is always a possibility of complications of perforation and peritonitis. Even though medicine has advanced substantially in different investigational modalities, appendicitis is confirmed clinically with the aid of a clinical approach (i.e., Alvarado Score), laboratory, and investigational

    Reply

  2. Recommended Resource site
    Features of an Automatic Vacuum Cleaner and Mop

    A robot vacuum cleaner and mop offers an efficient cleaning solution for your floors. These machines will keep your floors spotless while you’re away. They are ideal for floors with hard surfaces.

    The Dreame X40 robot vacuum cleaner and mop is the b

    Reply

  3. most comfortable sectional sofa in the world
    How to Make Your Sofa Look Trendy

    Sofas are a staple in lots of living rooms, and they can have a big influence on the total look of your area. From strong patterned styles to cozy velvet, there are plenty of ways to make your sofa look trendy.

    Whether you like

    Reply

  4. learn more
    Through this study, lonidamine-loaded hybrid nanoparticles were found to reduce the hepatic toxicity and increase therapeutic efficiency of lonidamine. Therefore, lonidamine-entrapped hybrid nanoparticles may provide a promising, and very safe, drug delivery strategy in the treatment of BPH.Valproic acid (VPA) remarkably promotes the differentiation of adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASCs) to mature neuronal cells thr

    Reply

  5. Iberdomide mw
    Human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) allow for the establishment of brain cellular models of psychiatric disorders that account for a patient’s genetic background. Here, we conducted an RNA-sequencing profiling study of hiPSC-derived cell lines from schizophrenia (SCZ) subjects, most of which are from a multiplex family, from the population isolate of the Central Valley of Costa Rica. hiPSCs, neural precur

    Reply

  6. adult adhd diagnostic assessment and treatment
    Treatment For ADHD in Adults

    Treatment for adhd in adults typically includes counseling, medication and training in skills. Combining these treatments is most effective.

    Stimulants (like methylphenidate) are the most commonly used medications to tr

    Reply

  7. sectional comfy sofa
    Comfortable L Shaped Couch

    The very best comfortable l shaped couch has to be able to support your family and guests while keeping you and your kids cozy. The material you choose likewise matters– try to find resilient microfiber that resists discolorations and chenille or velvet that’s ultrasoft.

    Select

    Reply

  8. 3 seater sofa brown fabric
    3 Seater Grey Fabric Sofa

    Update your living room with the smooth and stylish 3 seater grey fabric sofa. These sofas are ideal for unwinding with friends and family.

    Standard sofa measurements consist of a length of 72-90 inches, a depth of 32-40 inches, and a height of 28-38 inches. However, these measurements may differ by manufactur

    Reply

  9. α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic mouse
    Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) comprise a unique class of chemoimmunotherapy agents, incorporating cytotoxic payloads covalently linked to a monoclonal antibody via specialized linkers. This strategy attempts to exploit antibody-antigen specificity to selectively deliver a potent ‘warhead’ payload to tumor cells (Figure), while sparing nontumor antigen-negative

    Reply

  10. convertible cot bed with mattress
    Picking a Convertible Crib With Storage

    Transitioning to a young child bed can feel like a big modification for your youngster. Here are to assist them prepare yourself and make the switch efficiently.

    5-in-1 cribs can grow alongside your baby as they conv

    Reply

  11. pde signal
    The hot puppies had been then frozen and transported to an analytical laboratory where oleandrin content ended up being measured via liquid chromatography/mass spectroscopy (LC/MS). The oleandrin content of hot dogs prepared on dried out and fresh skewers did not go beyond 343ng and 701ng, correspondingly. Hot dogs cooked on Nerium oleander skewers have a negligible amount of oleandrin with respect

    Reply

  12. adult adhd diagnosis and treatment
    ADHD in Adults Symptoms and Treatment

    A health care provider can help adults suffering from ADHD. They will inquire about issues at home and work, as well as any other problems.

    Also, ‘ll check for any family history of ADHD symptoms in the early years of childhood by loo

    Reply

  13. gas safety Newport Pagnell
    Commercial Heating Engineer Newport Pagnell

    A commercial heating engineer Newport Pagnell can handle a range of gas appliances, and also examine pipelines for leaks. They can also help you install new gas appliances. They can also help you fix any problems with your water pipes.

    Reply

  14. IAP inhibitor
    A synergistic therapeutic effect could be observed when first- or second-line antibiotics (ABs) were administered with adenoviral therapy in animals infected with H37Rv or MDR strains, respectively. Adenovirus-delivered AMP’s administration constitutes a promising adjuvant therapy for current anti-TB drugs by enhancing a protective immune response and potentially reducing current AB regimes’ duration.

    <b

    Reply

  15. selleck screening library
    The Latarjet procedure is a commonly used treatment for recurrent shoulder instability. However, its neurological complication rate has been reported to be as high as 10%. During the Latarjet procedure, the neurovascular structures are relocated inferiorly and medially. I hypothesized that the risk of nerve injury would be reduced by assisting the inferior-medial relocation of the neurovascular structures intraope

    Reply

  16. robotic vacuum cleaner best
    Best Robot Vacuum Cleaner on Sale

    If you’re in search of a robot vacuum that can mop, a top of the line model is the best option. These models are equipped with automatic water refills, powerful suctions, smart mapping, navigation, and a self emptying dock that collects debris after each use.

    <

    Reply

  17. buy Navitoclax
    Our results suggest that neoline is a therapeutic agent for the cure of neurodegenerative diseases like AD.

    Our results suggest that neoline is a therapeutic agent for the cure of neurodegenerative diseases like AD.

    The REFLECT trials were conducted to examine the treatment of mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease utilizing a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agoni

    Reply

  18. Neuronal Signaling inhibitor
    Background Rotating shift work can cause abnormalities in their endocrine system. We conducted a meta-analysis to gain a better understanding of the differences between women working rotating shifts and fixed day shifts in menstrual regularity and dysmenorrhea. Methods We searched for studies containing relevant keywords that were published between 1990 and 2019 in the Cochrane Library, EBSCO (inclu

    Reply

  19. selleck chemicals llc
    X-ray scattering-based modelling supports this mechanism and reveals possible orientations and ensembles in solution. Although native LAP is heavily glycosylated, solution scattering experiments show that the overall folding and flexibility of unbound LAP are not influenced by glycan modification. The combination of crystallography, solution scattering and biochemical experiments reported here provide insight

    Reply

  20. Tefinostat
    The interaction of free-base triarylcorroles with Re2(CO)10 in 1,2-dichlorobenzene in the presence of 2,6-lutidine at 180 °C under strict anerobic conditions afforded approximately 10% yields of rhenium corrole dimers. The compounds exhibited diamagnetic 1H NMR spectra consistent with a metal-metal quadruple bond with a σ2π4δ2 orbital occupancy. One of the compounds proved amenable to single-crystal X-ray structure de

    Reply

  21. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/monomethyl-auristatin-e-mmae.html
    We report here the case of a patient admitted for management of posterior fossa cerebral hemangioblastoma. A 16-year-old male patient with a history of intracranial hypertension syndrome consisting of progressively worsening headache, vomiting, especially morning and jet vomiting, and decreased visual acuity. The patient’s symptomatology wor

    Reply

  22. gas safety Newport Pagnell
    Gas Safe Engineer Newport Pagnell

    Gas certified experts in Newport Pagnell can help you with all your plumbing issues. The services they offer range from repairing leaks, dripping faucets and gas appliances in your house to repairing them. They can provide you with tips on how to maintain your plumbin

    Reply

  23. cribs convertible white
    White Cot That Develops Into Bed

    If you’re searching for a white cot that turns into bed, this simple, trendy solid-wood number could be the one. It’s simple to put together and has a few additional features, consisting of a useful drawer below and 3 mattress base heights.

    Our moms and dad testers enjoyed how sturdy it is and it converts into a

    Reply

  24. 3 seater sofa brown fabric
    Purchasing a 3 Seat Fabric Sofa

    A 3 seat fabric sofa is the perfect option for a contemporary or standard living room. It is likewise a terrific option for smaller sized spaces that can not accommodate a big sectional.

    The makeup of a fabric’s thread can inform you a lot about how it will feel and hold up to wear. Look for a tight weave

    Reply

  25. Epigenetics inhibitor
    Continuity of care is important at improving the patient experience and reducing unnecessary hospitalizations when transitioning across care settings, especially at the end of life.

    To explore patient and caregiver understanding and valuation of “continuity of care” while transitioning from an in-hospital to a home-based palliative care team.

    <

    Reply

  26. adult adhd diagnostic assessment and treatment
    The Effects of Untreated ADHD in Adults

    Untreated ADHD can lead to social problems like not being able to meet social expectations, miscommunication and misunderstanding, or being viewed by others as selfish. These issues can affect relationships and cause feelings of loneliness.

    Untreated ADHD can contribute t

    Reply

  27. rabusertib inhibitor
    Detailed clini.7%) had anemia, while fat reduction and evening sweat were reported in 98(65.3%) and 82 (54.7%) for the patients respectively. Chest x rays had been reported as typical of TB in just 24 (16%) of this patients. For the 150 sputa test analyzed, 21/150 (14.0%) and 22/150 (14.7%) where Gene Xpert and sputum culture good respectively.

    Reply

  28. find more
    2%) and the second pregnancy group (7.1%). In the second-time pregnant mothers, no significant association was found between the macrosomia of the second child (5.5%) and that of the first child (4.7%). The multivariate logistic regression model showed that mothers older than 30 years are not likely to give birth to children with macrosomia (odds ratio (OR) 0.6, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.4,0.9).

    <

    Reply

  29. selleck chemicals
    The IOM shows the largest CSAs of the three examined structures in all species, which implies an important load-bearing function. Considerable individual variation remains unexplained by the mentioned factors. This lowers the prospect of CSA reaching diagnostic importance in SAC fetlock pathology.Relatively little is known about the relation between subthreshold error corrections and post-error behavioral compensa

    Reply

  30. click here
    Additionally, we evaluated the compatibility between the two elements, and then assessed potential synergistic effects, as determined by the co-toxicity coefficient.•This protocol is dependent on the results of bioassays. It is not only suitable for combining fungal and chemical agents for the purposes of biocontrol but is also applicable to a variety of biological pesticides.•The evaluated binary mixture showed enhanc

    Reply

  31. SAR7334
    Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of different interproximal contact areas of primary molars, as described in the OXIS classification, in a group of three- to four-year-old caries-free children. Methods This cross-sectional study was carried out with a representative sample of 4,476 contact areas of 1,119 caries-free school children. A single calibrated examiner performed a type III examin

    Reply

  32. führerschein kaufen ohne prüfung
    How to Buy a Driving License

    Buying a driving license involves satisfying the eligibility requirements, learning traffic laws, practicing under supervision, passing written and road tests. This includes registering your car and purchasing insurance.

    New York’s Graduated Driver Lice

    Reply

  33. GLPG1690 price
    Our results confirm lower rates of photosensitivity in African Sub-Saharan people compared with others. Although the current data do not support a role of short-term ambient light levels, subject to consistent data from larger cohorts, it may be interesting to study the probable epigenetic-mediated protective role of sunshine against photosensitivity.Our relationship to digital technologies will be a determining

    Reply

  34. Selleckchem Telaprevir
    This study illustrates the potential threat to wild animals and humans from tick-borne pathogens.Nematodes of the urinary tract of domestic dogs and cats are a rare occurrence. The discovery of the eggs on urine sediment examination is usually an incidental finding. A twenty-one month old intact queen presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital with a history of a serosanguinous vaginal discharge

    Reply

  35. doctors who treat adhd in adults near me
    ADHD Treatment For Adults in the UK

    The adult ADHD services are at a crossroads. The waiting lists are negatively impacting morale and decreasing capacity. Significant improvements will require additional funding.

    The first step is to obtain an appointment with psychiatrists

    Reply

  36. wbc247주소
    온라인 슬롯 사이트를 검색해 보셨습니까?

    슬롯 사이트는 점점 더 먹고 운영하는 사업으로 변모하고 있기 때문에 확인하기 어려울 것입니다.

    다양한 카지노 커뮤니티와 슬로머신 협회는 최고의 기업들과의 제휴를 검증합니다.

    한국의 카지노에는 강원랜드만 있습니다.

    코로나19로 해외여행이 제한된 상황에서도 슬롯머신에 대한 향수는 계속된다.

    우리는 동의한다. 안전 슬롯 사이트에 대한 링크입니다.

    최고의 온라인 슬롯 사이트 대부분을 조사한 대규모 대행사입니다.

    수백 개의 온라인 슬롯 게임을 플레이하고 배팅할 수 있습니다.

    Reply

  37. lockdown168

    คาสิโนออนไลน์ น่าเล่น เป็นที่นิยมเยอะขึ้นในตอนไม่กี่ปีที่ล่วงเลยไป โดยมีผู้เล่นหลายล้านคนทั่วทั้งโลกเพลินกั ั้งความระทึกใจสำหรับในการเล่นเกมคาสิโนที่พวกเขาชอบใจจากบ้านของพวกเขาเอง จุดเด่นอย่างหนึ่งซึ่งเป็นเรื่องที่มีความสำคัญของการเล่นที่คาสิโนออนไลน์ก็คือ หลายที่เสนอการสมัครสมาชิกฟรี ทำให้ผู้เล่นสามารถทดสอบเกมต่างๆได้โดยไม่ต้องเสียตังค์อะไรก็ตามใน

    Reply

  38. deutscher schäferhund welpen kaufen
    Buy a Black German Shepherd

    Black German Shepherds are intelligent and awe-inspiring, making them perfect for obedience training. They are also excellent in working dog activities like agility and lure coursing. excel in jobs that require courage and resilien

    Reply

  39. echten führerschein kaufen erfahrungen
    How to Buy a Driving License in Germany

    You are able to exchange an existing license for a German driving licence if your license was issued by a member country of the EU/EEA, or a country that has an agreement on reciprocity. Otherwise you need to pass a practical and theoreti

    Reply

  40. check details
    Patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty (TJA) following septic arthritis are at higher risk for developing periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). Minimal literature is available to guide surgeons on the optimal timing of TJA after completing treatment for prior native joint septic arthritis. This multicenter study aimed to determine the optimal timing of TJA after prior septic arthritis and to exa

    Reply

  41. echten führerschein kaufen erfahrungen
    Buy a Driving License in Germany

    To obtain an German driving licence is easy and cost-effective. This is especially true for drivers from countries that have an agreement of reciprocity with Germany.

    There are several categories of German driver’s licenses inclu

    Reply

  42. GSK1904529A nmr
    BACKGROUND A battlefield-related injury results in increased local and systemic innate immune inflammatory responses, resulting in wound-specific complications and an increased incidence of osteoarthritis. However, little is known about whether severe injuries affect long-term systemic homeostasis, for example, immune function. Moreover, it also remains unknown whether battlefield-acquired metal fragments retain

    Reply

  43. find more
    We propose new symplectic networks (SympNets) for identifying Hamiltonian systems from data based on a composition of linear, activation and gradient modules. In particular, we define two classes of SympNets the LA-SympNets composed of linear and activation modules, and the G-SympNets composed of gradient modules. Correspondingly, we prove two new universal approximation theorems that demonstrate that SympNets can approxim

    Reply

  44. modern wood burning stove Fireplaces & Stove
    Maintaining a Wood Burning Fireplace

    Nothing warms a house like the roar of a wood burning fireplace. If you have one, it is vital to maintain it regularly to avoid the risk of the risk of creosote accumulating in dangerous amounts.

    The airflow can be controlled by a d

    Reply

  45. find more
    rative complications.

    Transcranial surgery(TCS) for pituitary adenoma(PA) is mostly reserved for lesions with widespread extensions. We sought to analyse the intraoperative challenges, morbidity and the factors associated with morbidity of transcranial approaches, in a large series from a tertiary neurosurgical institute.

    We retrospectively evaluated 137 patient

    Reply

  46. selleckchem
    93 ± 0.32 and t2 = 26.21 ± 0.28. The experimental results show that the simulation system could track the state and the movement of otolith in real-time, which is of great significance for understanding the diagnostic mechanisms of BPPV evaluations and improving the diagnostic method.A method for detecting HBV DNA in peripheral blood at low viral load using real-time PCR was developed and its significance in identifying HBsAg

    Reply

  47. white convertible cot
    Grey Convertible Crib

    An elegant option that fits most nurseries, this 5-in-1 convertible crib grows with your kid. It transforms to a young child bed, daybed, and full-size headboard (conversion kit sold individually). It’s made from wood solids with nontoxic paint.

    Its style may b

    Reply

  48. buy caluanie muelear oxidize australia
    Caluanie Muelear Oxidize For Sale

    Caluanie muelear oxidize available for sale is a potent chemical that can be used to remove the coatings and loosen parts that have rusted. It also functions as a solvent for processing metals. It increases the efficiency of industrial processes and helps to reduce costs.

    <br

    Reply

  49. Ipatasertib supplier
    Itacitinib was well tolerated, and 3 grade 1 treatment-emergent adverse events were reported over the course of the study. Given the magnitude of exposure changes in participants with severe renal impairment or ESRD and the historic risk-benefit profile, no dose adjustment is recommended for itacitinib in patients with impaired renal function, although the final dosage recommendation will be based on cumulativ

    Reply

  50. KPT-8602 cost
    Our project links several nationwide Norwegian registries. The patient sample is all persons aged 5-18 years that were in contact with public sector child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient clinics in 2009-2011. Our comparative analysis of prognosis will be based on survival analysis and mixed-effects models. Our analysis of variation will apply mixed-effects models and generalised linear models. We have two iden

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *