Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
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Background Concomitant biceps tendon pathology is often present in patients undergoing rotator cuff repair (RCR). Management of biceps pathology has been reported to influence outcomes of RCR; however, the impact on the pace of recovery remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of simultaneous RCR with biceps tenodesis (RCR-BT) on time to achieve maximum improvement and recovery speed fo
LoganElgaard9031
Grazoprevir
Health professionals should provide more support for patients facing difficulties in managing their CCs during the COVID-19 pandemic.There have been few international comparisons of patient-centered cancer care delivery. This study aimed to compare the experiences of patient-centered care (PCC) of Japanese and Australian radiation oncology patients. Participants were adults with cancer attending a radiotherapy appoi
ZachoTravis8284
Selleckchem ALK inhibitor
This paper investigates the content of Australian policies that address withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatment to analyse the guidance they provide to doctors about the allocation of resources.
All publicly available non-institutional policies on withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining treatment were identified, including codes of conduct and government and prof
HewittJames8348
non medication treatment for adhd adults
Adult ADHD Diagnosis and Treatment
Adults with ADHD have difficulty managing everyday tasks, like keeping track of their bills and working on a schedule. Different tests are used by health professionals to diagnose ADHD.
They’ll ask about your symptoms, especially when you w
MaherPagh6895
https://ahmad-mcginnis.mdwrite.net/uncover-the-dual-delight-the-greatest-guide-to-doloda-disposable-vapes
Within the ever-evolving globe of vaping, throw-aways vapes have created a niche on their own thanks to their particular convenience, portability, and a range of flavor options. Among the notable manufacturers within this market is definitely Doloda, a brand synonymous
BarbeeBaldwin6242
cleaning robots
The Benefits of a Robot Vacuum Cleaner
With proper maintenance and care, robot vacuums can last a long time. This means cleaning hairs that have become tangled from the brushes emptying, cleaning and replacing the filter and wiping the sensors or cameras to keep them clean.
No-Go Zones If your r
MaddenLambert8674
lamivudine inhibitor
Although 25% of the physicians took a positive view of herbal medication with regards to diabetic issues, others expressed problems aided by the increase in herb usage and would like to see even more attention compensated to security aspects. CONCLUSION the analysis concludes that herbal treatments can be utilized by
MathiassenOgden2422