Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

278,122 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. SCH58261
    2% (95% CI, 0.7-29.5%) to 71.0% (95% CI, 43.1-88.8%) for children and 7.2% (95% CI, 2.7-17.6%) to 83.3% (95% CI, 64.1-93.3%) for adults. Children with abdominal pain and a diagnosis of appendicitis evaluated in a pediatric ED were at decreased odds (pain odds ratio, 0.6 [95% CI, 0.3-0.9]; appendicitis odds ratio, 0.2 [95% CI, 0.0-0.7]) of receiving CT than were those evaluated in general EDs. CONCLUSION. CT use has decrea

    Reply

  2. selleck kinase inhibitor
    Best candidates for CSAI are patients with (i) poor baseline HRQoL and (ii) marked motor fluctuations.Breast cancer (BC) has a significant heritable component but the genetic contribution remains unresolved in the majority of high-risk BC families. This study aims to investigate the monogenic causes underlying the familial aggregation of BC beyond BRCA1 and BRCA2, including the identification

    Reply

  3. Nimbolide manufacturer
    The in situ surface endothelialization was evaluated via implanting Au-MCP@NPs into rat aortas. The in vivo results demonstrated that this smart Au-MCP@NP surface could lead to the localized upregulation of ZNF580 protein and accelerate in situ endothelialization. This smart MMP-responsive gene delivery surface provided a promising and powerful strategy for enhanced in situ endothelialization of blood-conta

    Reply

  4. β-Aminopropionitrile ic50
    5-94.5) vs. 99.5cm (95% CI 96.8-102.3), fat mass 13.9kg (9.3-18.5) vs. 23.8kg (20.2-27.4), CRF 33.4ml/kg/min (95% CI 31.4-35.3) vs. 29.1ml/kg/min (95% CI 27.8-30.3) (adjusted for age, sex, days off activity, smoking and alcohol). For the days off, two different trajectories were identified, but they differed only in terms of level and not by timing of physical activity.

    Reply

  5. Rutin clinical trial
    Loss of function studies shed significant light on the involvement of a gene or gene product in different cellular processes. Short hairpin RNA (shRNA) mediated RNA interference (RNAi) is a classical yet straightforward technique frequently used to knock down a gene for assessing its function. Similar perturbations in gene expression can be achieved by siRNA, microRNA, or CRISPR-Cas9 methods also. In Dr

    Reply

  6. check details
    in efferocytosis.

    Prunus pedunculata Pall, the deciduous shrub of Amygdalus subgenus in Rosaceae, is a new kind of desert oil-bearing tree. It has a long story of being planted in the West and North of China for sand fixation and desert control. In addition, the seeds of P. pedunculata are rich of oil, especially the monounsaturated fatty acid and polyunsaturated fatty acid. However, little is known about

    Reply

  7. HOIPIN-8
    These results suggest that 6-week inspiratory resistive training significantly improves the activation of the SCM, which could be one of the major mechanisms behind increases in inspiratory muscle strength after resistive training. NOVELTY BULLETS • Six-week inspiratory resistive training increased diaphragm stiffness during maximal inspiration maneuver. • Six-week inspiratory resistive training increased electromyogram a

    Reply

  8. GSK2982772 mouse
    Hippo/YAP1 signaling is a major regulator of organ size, cancer stemness and aggressive phenotype. Thus, targeting YAP1 may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for tumors with high YAP1 expression in esophageal cancer (EC). Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChiP) and quantitative ChiP-PCR were used to determine the regulation of the chromatin remodeling protein bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) on YAP1. The

    Reply

  9. Moroccan culinary tours,

    Family tours Morocco,

    Introduction

    The other agents is a country of endless miracles, offering a combine of historical attractions, natural beauty, in addition to cultural richness. From your bustling medinas in order to tranquil desert scenery, Morocco has some thing for every sort of traveler. This guide highlights

    Reply

  10. KN93
    Recognizing how climate change will impact populations can aid in making decisions about approaches for conservation of endangered species. The blunt-nosed leopard lizard (Gambelia sila) is a federally endangered species that, despite protection, remains in extremely arid, hot areas and may be at risk of extirpation due to climate change. We collected data on the field-active body temperatures, preferred body temperatures and up

    Reply

  11. ACY241
    Molecular cloning is the core of synthetic biology, as it comprises the assembly of DNA and its expression in target hosts. At present, however, cloning is most often a manual, time-consuming, and repetitive process that highly benefits from automation. The automation of a complete rational cloning procedure, i.e., from DNA creation to expression in the target host, involves the integration of different operatio

    Reply

  12. AMPK activator
    Lower than standard air changes per hour were observed and could lead to an increased risk of spread of diseases when conducting advanced procedures and evaluating persons of interest for emerging infectious diseases. These findings are pertinent during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, as working guidelines are established for the healthcare community.

    Lower than standard air changes per hour were observe

    Reply

  13. super comfy couch
    How to Find the A Lot Of Comfortable Sectional Sofa on the planet

    As you look for a sectional sofa, measurements are essential. The size of the area, seat height (to keep crumb-loving kids and shedding pets at bay) and chaise depth need to all element into your decision.

    With a personalized style and seemingly endless fabric options, this Crate & & Bar

    Reply

  14. https://alfabet.mobi/

    Alfabet เว็บการเดิมพันออนไลน์ เว็บไซต์ตรง เปิดให้บริการอีกทั้ง คาสิโนออนไลน์, สล็อตออนไลน์, เกมกีฬา รวมทั้ง สลากกินแบ่งออนไลน์ เว็บไซต์พวกเราเปิดให้บริการมานานกว่า 5 ปี มีความปลอดภัยรวมทั้งเชื่อถือได้ และก็ยังมีโปรโมชั่นสำหรับสมาชิกใหม่ โบนัส 100% ถอนได้สูงสุด 2,000 บาท, โบนัสคืนยอดเสีย 3% ทุกอาทิตย์ สูงสุด 100,000 บาท, โ

    Reply

  15. CB-5083 molecular weight
    The COVID-19 pandemic rapidly strained healthcare systems worldwide. The reference standard for diagnosis is a positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test, but results are not immediate and sensibility is variable.

    To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of lung ultrasound compared to chest X-ray for COVID-19 pneumonia.

    Reply

  16. pokies
    Slot machines have come a long way since their inception in the late 19th century. What started as simple mechanical devices have transformed into sophisticated digital experiences, thanks to rapid technological advancements. This article explores how technology has reshaped modern slot machines, making them more engaging, immersive, and accessible than ever before.

    The Digital Revolution

    Reply

  17. Goleta dispensary
    Finding the cheapest dispensary Goleta or the best dispensary Goleta requires a bit of research, but the rewards are worth it. By comparing , reading reviews, and considering the quality of products offered, you can find a dispensary that fits both your budget and your cannabis needs. Whether you’re looking for weed strains Goleta offers or the cheapest weed Goleta has to offer, there’s no shortage of dispensaries to exp

    Reply

  18. Ravoxertinib
    Practical suggestions are also provided based on the findings.Brain-on-Chip (BoC) biotechnology is emerging as a promising tool for biomedical and pharmaceutical research applied to the neurosciences. At the convergence between lab-on-chip and cell biology, BoC couples in vitro three-dimensional brain-like systems to an engineered microfluidics platform designed to provide an in vivo-like extrinsic microenvironment wi

    Reply

  19. https://runwithy.com/
    kerjakan permainan slots online indonesia pastilah saat ini dapat akses dengan mobile-phone atau versus pc juga. pada umumnya sekarang taruhan memanglah janjikan banyak penghasilan keuntungan yang besar sekali. di sini taruhan bakal betul-betul dapat mengantar di pencapaian perbandingan untung yang semakin besar kembali kedepannya.

    walau demikian untuk memperoleh beberapa keuntungan dalam penempatan taruhan slots tentu

    Reply

  20. Fumarate hydratase-IN-1 nmr
    ficial effects of moderate e-media use on cognition, while preventing the negative side effects for HRQoL, sleep disturbance and headache severity. The ultraviolet light activation of persulfate (PS) was evaluated for the degradation of cobalt cyanocomplexes, which are considered as some of the most recalcitrant compounds present in mining wastewater. The influence of the solution pH (11

    Reply

  21. learn more
    Results A total of 1724 COEs were reported and 1465 of these events were adjudicated by the EAC as reported by the investigators (85.0% overall concordance). Concordance by COE type varied deaths, 99.6%; hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 83.3%; non-HCC malignancies, 88.0%; non-HCC HBV disease progression, 68.2%. Reasons for lack of concordance were most commonly lack of adequate supporting data to support an adjudicated

    Reply

  22. buy AZD9291
    To describe the extent of participation and engagement in family activities and explore variables potentially impacting on these factors in family activities among girls and young women with Rett syndrome (RTT) under the age of 21.

    The Child Participation in Family Activities (Child-PFA) questionnaire was sent to parents in the target group (

     = 42). Additional

    Reply

  23. PMX-53
    Malaria continues to be an important health problem in Honduras despite major progress achieved reducing its incidence in the last two decades. In a context of case reduction, continuing surveillance of parasite diversity and drug resistance is an important component to assist effective malaria control strategies and support risk assessments. In this study, we employed next generation sequencing on collected Plasmodium vivax

    Reply

  24. https://amblotto.me/

    สลากกินแบ่งออนไลน์จ่ายจริง เป็นเว็บเกมชั้นหนึ่งยอดนิยมอย่างล้นหลามในกลุ่มผู้พนันออนไลน์ ด้วยอินเทอร์เฟซที่ใช้งานง่ายรวมทั้งเกมที่มีให้เลือกจำนวนมาก Huai ก็ ์การพนันที่ราบสดชื่นให้กับผู้ใช้ ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะเอ่ยถึงห้าเหตุผลหลักที่ทำให้ Huai online สะดุดตากว่าเว็บพนันอื่นๆยิ่งไปกว่านี้ ลอตเตอรี่สดออนไลน์ ยังรองรับหลายภาษา พวกเขายังสามารถทดลองเสี่ยงดวงในเกมคาสิโน ได้แก่ กางล็คแจ็ค รูเล็ต รวมทั้งสล็อตเว็บ

    Reply

  25. this website
    RVP was also associated with a significant worsening of tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) (p<.0001) and S wave velocity (p<.0001) at follow up. Conversely from RVP, HBP significantly improved pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) [baseline HBP 38 IQR (32-42) mmHg vs. RVP 34 IQR (31.5-37) mmHg,p=.060; 6-months HBP 32 IQR (26-38) mmHg vs. RVP 39 IQR (36-41) mmHg, p<.0001] and tricuspid re

    Reply

  26. selleck inhibitor
    Hypothermic-oxygenated machine perfusion (HOPE) has the potential to counterbalance the detrimental consequences of cold and warm ischemia time in both brain death donors (DBD) and donors after circulatory death (DCD). Herein, we investigated the protective effects of HOPE in extended criteria (ECD) DBD and over-extended warm ischemia time (WIT) DCD grafts. The present retrospective case-series study inclu

    Reply

  27. Selleckchem EX 527
    Bat-borne zoonotic pathogens belonging to the family Paramxyoviridae, including Nipah and Hendra viruses, and the family Filoviridae, including Ebola and Marburg viruses, can cause severe disease and high mortality rates on spillover into human populations. Surveillance efforts for henipaviruses and filoviruses have been largely restricted to the Old World; however, recent studies suggest a potentially broader dis

    Reply

  28. ML351 inhibitor
    At an early age, dKO females displayed lower levels of liver injury and B-cell infiltration, with higher percentage of binuclear hepatocytes. In human samples, H19 expression was higher in females, positively correlated with cirrhosis (in nontumor liver samples) and negatively correlated with CTNNB1 (beta-catenin) mutations and patients’ survival (in tumors). Our data demonstrate that the lncRNA H19 is pro-oncogenic d

    Reply

  29. https://hunterfaster.com/
    slots online sebagai diantara satu dari demikian jumlah jenis perjudian kasino online yang ada pada pada dunia judi. biarpun masih ada banyak permainan di luar sana yang amat membahagiakan untuk dipermainkan, perihal itu tak membuat permainan ini menyusut pencintanya. disamping membahagiakan, permainan slots rupanya cukup memberikan keuntungan karena penawaran jekpot yang berada pada dalamnya.

    <

    Reply

  30. most comfortable pull out couch
    Blu Dot Evaluation: The Best Comfortable Couch

    After months of family movie nights, snoozing, and general lounging, our testers found this couch to be extremely comfortable. It’s also simple to keep– a breathable performance fabric helps it resist spills and stains.

    When shoppin

    Reply

  31. 1-NM-PP1 mw
    There were no statistically significant differences in the recalcitrant rate when we compared plates versus nails or types of bone graft. Risk factors for developing a recalcitrant non-union were multifactorial and included, Grade III open fractures, compartment syndrome, deep infection, and two or more or more prior surgical procedures.

    Internal fixation remains a successful met

    Reply

  32. adhd treatment for adults online
    Untreated ADHD in Adults

    The symptoms of untreated ADHD can lead to a variety of problems that range from financial issues and relationships issues to substance abuse and criminal activity. A study revealed that more than half those imprisoned on charges of crimes were diagnosed with ADHD.

    Untreated ADHD patients are more likely to develop menta

    Reply

  33. DS-8201 concentration
    Plastic marine pollution in the Arctic today illustrates the global distribution of plastic waste of all sizes traveling by wind and waves, entering food chains, and presenting challenges to management and mitigation. While currents move plastics from lower latitudes into the Arctic, significant waste is also generated by remote communities, as well as maritime activities, such as shipping, fis

    Reply

  34. Mps1-IN-6 solubility dmso
    These would imply that most people’s desire satisfaction would be partly frustrated, but liberal utilitarianism holds that this would be justified by the satisfaction of the basic needs of other people and nonhuman animals.

    Eating disorders have increasingly become a public health concern globally. This study aimed to reveal the burden of eating disorders at the global, re

    Reply

  35. https://x.com/AFikus98242
    Marzenia o idealnym mieszkaniu to marzenia, które towarzyszą nam od zawsze. Każdy z nas pragnie miejsca, które będzie odzwierciedleniem naszego stylu życia, spełnieniem estetycznych upodobań oraz wygodnym azylem, w którym możemy odpocząć po ciężkim dniu. W artykule tym postaramy się przybliżyć najważniejsze aspekty, które warto wziąć pod uwagę podczas poszukiwania swojego wymarzonego mieszkania.

    <b

    Reply

  36. go to website
    Robot Vacuum Reviews

    Robot vacuums can cut down on the frequency of cleaning, but they cannot replace models that plug in. Maintaining them in good shape requires emptying the dust bin following every cleaning session, wiping the sensors and cameras occasionally, and replacing filters and side brushes as required.

    It has a large bin and an auto-empty tha

    Reply

  37. this website
    Finally, we verified that FOXO6 mediated effects on the USP7/JMJD3/CLU axis to exert an oncogenic role in vivo, which was blocked by USP7 and JMJD3 inhibitor. Our findings demonstrate an important role of the FOXO6/USP7/JMJD3/CLU pathway in EC progression and thus provide attractive potential therapeutic targets for EC patients.Verbascoside (VB), a glycosylated phenylpropane compound, has been widely used in traditiona

    Reply

  38. fiwfan
    In the ever-evolving associated with on the web gaming, finding a system that combines excitement with safety may be a difficult task. Enter Fiwfan, a new betting web-site that promises not really just thrilling game titles, but also dedication to transparency in addition to security. Whether a person are a seasoned bettor or a beginner eager to dive into the realm associated with online betting, Fiwfan offers an unmatched experience that prioritize

    Reply

  39. learn more
    Physiological imbalance is an abnormal physiological condition that cannot be directly observed but is assumed to precede subclinical and clinical diseases in the beginning of lactation. Alert systems to detect the physiological imbalance in a cow using Fourier transform mid-infrared spectroscopy in milk have been developed. The objective of this study was to estimate the value of information provided f

    Reply

  40. https://celikprojesi.com/
    Çelik Projesi olarak mimari vizyonunuzu gerçeğe dönüştürecek kapsamlı mühendislik çözümleri sunuyoruz. Her projeye özel geliştirdiğimiz tasarım yaklaşımıyla ekonomik ve güvenli yapılar projelendiriyoruz. Statik ve dinamik analizlerimizle yapınızın deprem güvenliğini en üst seviyede tutuyoruz. ve Tekla gibi BIM yazılımlarıyla hazırladığımız projeler, imalat sürecinde zaman ve maliyet tasarrufu sağlıyor. Şantiye sürecinde teknik d

    Reply

  41. iCRT3 antagonist
    The results of functional analysis indicated that upregulated let-7e promoted tumor cell growth and proliferation. Additionally, via mechanistic analysis, we found that let-7e could regulate mitochondrial apoptosis and autophagy to adjust and control cancer cell proliferation. Therefore, the integrated results of our bioinformatics analyses of both clinical and experimental data showed that let-7e was a novel biomark

    Reply

  42. https://fairebruxellessamen.be/profiles/soc88food/

    After require this, additionally you need to do a bankroll test to make sure whether the machine is really a hot slot or a cold slot. Of play.eslgaming.com/player/myinfos/20488369/ , would likely always in order to play with a hot slot because this gives the best payout. Using a hot slot permits you to your income. You may win in moderateness

    Reply

  43. hoki 311
    mengerjakan pasang taruhan di perjudian slots online sudah pasti ada beberapa hal yang harius dikerjakan oleh beberapa bettor. lebih benarnya di dalam masalah ini banyak bettor mesti pilih permainan yang benar dan menempatkan taruhan di watu yang akurat. apabila seluruhnya dijalankan secara benar jadi lebih ringan buat menang dan mendapat keuntungan yang banyak dalam bet. kunci kemajuan dalam pasang bet online pastinya di dalam masalah ini be

    Reply

  44. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/frax486.html
    ing with stigmatized health conditions, and warrant integrated multi-level and cross-cutting stigma reduction interventions to address the intersectional oppressions they experience.

    This study uncovered how the experience of health-related stigma intersects with other oppressions originating from the various social inequalities in an individual’s life. The findin

    Reply

  45. ราคาน้ำ4ตังค์
    The variety of betting options available online is another significant factor for the growing appeal of football betting. Past the conventional wagers on match results– such as banking on which team will certainly win or if the match will certainly finish in a draw– bettors can place bank on a wide range

    Reply

  46. Outdoor workouts
    IntroductionIn the ever-evolving world of online marketing, comprehending core approaches is crucial for organizational advancement. As embrace the digital landscape, understanding online marketing ideas can ensure a competitive edge. This article examines various dimensions of digital marketing, providing insightful tips and insights.

    Bod

    Reply

  47. click through the following website page
    Buying a Budget Robot Vacuum

    While more expensive robots can better remove dirt clumps and pet hair, budget models perform a decent job. Examine the specifications of the machine to determine dirt storage and clearance. Also, verify if it can connect with a home assistant such as Alexa.

    <br

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *