Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

280,490 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. https://kinogo.green/persons/5986-karanvir-bohra.html
    В современном мире кино стало гораздо доступнее благодаря онлайн-платформам. Больше не нужно тратить время на походы в кинотеатры или подождать, пока любимый фильм выйдет на DVD. Теперь достаточно нескольких кликов, чтобы насладиться шедеврами мирового кинематографа прямо у себя дома. Online-сервисы предоставляют огромный выбор фильмов и сериалов, что позволяет каждому на

    Reply

  2. see more
    CV-A6 was the predominant pathogen causing herpangina in Tongzhou in 2018, followed by CV-A4 and CV-A10.

    The circulation of coxsackievirus had spatiotemporal cluster. In controlling the transmission of herpangina, the surveillance and reporting system should be enhanced.

    The circulation of coxsackievirus had spatiotemporal cluster. In controlling the transmission o

    Reply

  3. MMAF
    Autistic adolescents experience a secondary wave of social cognitive challenges which impact interpersonal success. We investigated self-conscious emotion (SCE) processing in autistic and neurotypical adolescents. Participants watched videos of peers acting embarrassed and proud and rated inferred and empathic SCEs. We compared intensity ratings across groups and conducted correlations with social cognitive abilities and autistic

    Reply

  4. BAY-985 order
    Studies have revealed that lncRNA HOXA11-AS contributes to regulating inflammation, while the role of HOXA11-AS in Parkinson’s disease (PD) remains unclear.

    Both

    and

    PD models were induced. Gain- or loss-assays of HOXA11-AS and miR-124-3p were conducted. The neurological functions, dopaminergic neurons damage, microglia activation of PD

    Reply

  5. check details
    Purpose Lifestyle risk factors, such as alcohol use, smoking, high body mass index, poor sleep, and sedentary behavior, represent major public health issues for adolescents. These factors have been associated with increased rates of major depressive disorder (MDD). The purpose of this paper is to investigate critical peaks in the prevalence of MDD at certain ages and to examine how these peaks might be amplified or atte

    Reply

  6. see more
    Pembrolizumab was ceased, and a repeat FDG PET/CT scan showed regression of uptake in the thyroid gland and colon, in keeping with resolution of inflammatory change. Immune-related adverse events induced by Immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab, should be recognized-cessation of treatment often leads to resolution.We report the case of a 57-year-old man who presented with a 6-year history of yellowis

    Reply

  7. learn more
    In December 2019, an outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) occurred in China and became pandemic in March 2020. Patients undergoing surgery are a vulnerable risk of COVID-19 exposure/infection. The aim of the study was to determine the characteristics and outcomes of patients undergoing surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic in a third level reference hospital in Mexico.

    IRB appr

    Reply

  8. outdoor wood stove
    Things to Keep in Mind Before You Buy a Wood Burner

    Wood stoves can be an excellent way to heat your home and are environmentally friendly. They are also easy to maintain and are affordable. There are some things you need to consider prior to purchasing one.

    Wood smoke contains fine particle pollution that can irritate s

    Reply

  9. https://yaotravel.com/
    Curiosity drives us to ask inquiries, and the art of inquiry and respond to forms just how we seek expertise and understanding. Whether in academics, specialist settings, or personal interactions, the capacity to develop thoughtful questions and offer informative responses can cause deeper connections and enhanced learning experiences. Accepting inquisitiveness allows us to damage without mediocrity and strive for excellence, pressing

    Reply

  10. Spiritual retreats
    Introduction

    In the digital era, understanding the complexities of keywords is essential for anyone aiming to succeed. Whether you’re engaged in digital content development, search engine strategies, or online marketing, grasping the value of key term is imperative.

    Body Content

    <p

    Reply

  11. selleckchem
    laying non-tackle football, the most common diagnosis for injuries to the head region was a laceration, followed by a concussion. Head region injuries associated with non-tackle football occurred at a notably lower rate than basketball, soccer, or tackle football.

    Among youth in the United States aged 6 to 18 years who were treated in the emergency department for injuries related to playing non-tackle football,

    Reply

  12. selleck chemicals
    This is the first report about relationship between bleeding events and mortality to focus on patients on hemodialysis.BACKGROUND Results of SWL in treatment of upper ureteral calculi are conflicting which is definitely affected by stone locations along the proximal ureter, which is may be due to the more deep and medial course of the ureter distally over the thick and strong abdominal back wall which may hinde

    Reply

  13. Scenic road journeys
    Introduction

    In today’s fast-paced work environment, maximizing productivity is crucial for success. Whether you’re an individual or part of a group, understanding how to maximize productivity can lead to better results. This article examines the methods to help you improve your productivity at work.

    Body Content
    <b

    Reply

  14. adhd treatment for older adults
    ADHD Treatment in Adults

    ADHD can cause issues at school, work, and in relationships. It is essential to have a thorough medical evaluation and to rule out other conditions that could be a cause of ADHD symptoms.

    Cognitive behavioral therapy

    Reply

  15. raf signaling
    Intrahepatic splenosis should be considered as an important differential diagnosis in clients with unknown liver tumefaction and a history of splenic trauma.  Neuroendocrine tumors (NET) diagnosed during maternity are extremely unusual. This situation report describes diagnosis and remedy for a metastasized pancreas web that became symptomatic into the second trimester. week of b

    Reply

  16. Dihydroartemisinin mw
    05). However, the levels were reduced after being co-cultured with Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) (P less then 0.05). The level of GPX4 protein was reduced after being treated with CSC in 24 h, and increased after being co-cultured with Fer-1(P less then 0.05). Conclusion Cigarette smoking is associated with high level of ferroptosis in seminal plasma and affect semen quality.Background Distinct domesti

    Reply

  17. parp1 inhibitor
    The outcome subscribe to an awareness of customers’ usage and purchasing behavior towards caffeinated drinks, and offer the quality associated with extended TPB to build up a more extensive image of customer behavior. Consumers have a confident mindset towards caffeine-containing services and products to boost recreations overall performance. The key customer b

    Reply

  18. antique wood stove
    5kW Wood Burning Stove

    This 5kW wood burning stove will meet your needs, whether you’re seeking a cost-effective heating option or eco-friendly. It is 80percent efficient and reduces emissions in line with the latest environmental standards.

    This DEFRA approved stove is exempt from E

    Reply

  19. virtual office jakarta
    Dalam dunia kerja yang jadi kompetitif, menyusun rencana kerja yang efisien menjadi salah satu kunci untuk raih kesuksesan. Terutama bagi mereka yang bekerja di lingkungan yang dinamis seperti virtual office di Jakarta, sebuah rencana kerja yang terstruktur bisa membawa efek besar. kerja yang baik tidak cuma menunjang individu atau tim untuk fokus terhadap tujuan, tapi juga meningkatkan produkt

    Reply

  20. https://kinogo.green/persons/56152-elis-vetterlund.html
    В последние годы мир кино претерпел значительные изменения, и одним из самых заметных преобразований стало стремительное развитие онлайн-контента. Смотреть фильмы и сериалы стало проще, чем когда-либо, благодаря множеству платформ, которые предлагают обширные библиотеки на любой вкус. Теперь каждый может наслаждаться любимыми лентами, не выходя из дома, и открывать дл

    Reply

  21. immunology signals inhibitor
    The symmetry associated with magnetized anisotropy is studied because of the angular reliance associated with remanent magnetization, demonstrating that poling the sample creates a switchable uniaxial magnetoelastic anisotropy when you look at the film that overcomes the native reasonable 4-fold magnetocrystalline anisotropy power

    Reply

  22. selleck kinase inhibitor
    Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a non-inflammatory process characterized by hyperostosis at tendon insertions and around joint capsules and ossification of the anterior longitudinal ligament of the spine. The flexibility of the spinal column is reduced in DISH and affects the movement of the thorax, leading to restrictive ventilatory function. In this report, we describe the firs

    Reply

  23. ratu311
    apabila anda memang berkeinginan untuk main perjudian slots online, karenanya anda sebaiknya kenali kalau ada cara-cara dan ada sekian banyak taktik yang dapat anda pakai. satu diantaranya ada dianjurkan tidak untuk gampang ikut emosi. banyak antara lain yang kalah serta tidak sukses dalam perjudian slots karena mereka terambil emosi. jadi pemain sebaiknya anda memang tidaklah kerjakan itu sebab bakal ada rugi besar yang dapat anda peroleh. karena

    Reply

  24. https://x.com/JowitaMaty38497
    Aranżacja wnętrz to sztuka, która pozwala nam stworzyć przestrzeń nie tylko funkcjonalną, ale także pełną uroku i charakteru. Wiele osób pragnie, aby ich domy były odzwierciedleniem ich osobowości i stylu życia. Właściwe zaplanowanie wnętrza może zdecydowanie wpłynąć na nasze samopoczucie oraz poprawić jakość codziennego życia.

    Każdy z nas ma inny gust i potrzeby, dlatego ważne

    Reply

  25. Procyanidin C1 purchase
    8% of Area-CG (p = 0.02). In girls 3 to 12 years of age, 75% of participants reduced or maintained BMI, compared with 42% of Ref-CG (p < 0.001) and 59.8% of Area-CG (p = 0.07). On average, the difference in BMI change over the 6-month follow-up period was -0.85 kg/m² (95% confidence interval = -1.25 to -0.46 kg/m²) compared with Ref-CG and -0.28 kg/m² (95% confidence interval = -0.63 to 0.08 kg/m²)

    Reply

  26. IK-930
    RESULTS ARM was positive in 46 patients (93.8%) in group A and 43 patients (87.8%) in group B, ARM + ve LN revealed positive metastasis only in 1 patient (2.3%) in group B. Lymphedema developed in 3 (6.5% patients in group A and 9 patients (20.9%) in group B. Restriction of shoulder movement showed a non-significant difference between the two groups. CONCLUSION Axillary reverse mapping and preservation of arm lympha

    Reply

  27. selleck
    Global mangrove forests have exhibited distinct changes in the past decades owing to anthropogenic activities, with land-use pressure being among the main causes of mangrove loss. Thus, understanding the inherent conflicts between conservation/restoration and land-use demands is fundamental for mangrove management. To predict how land-use changes will drive the spatiotemporal patterns of mangrove habitats, a novel integrated

    Reply

  28. Selnoflast in vitro
    On the other hand, populations evolved in an aminoglycoside and β-lactam combination exhibit decreased growth adaptation and resistant profiles that depend on the specific drug concentrations. We show that the main qualitative features of these evolutionary trajectories can be explained by simple rescaling arguments that correspond to geometric transformations of the two-drug growth response surfaces measured

    Reply

  29. learn more
    d. Hence, greater public awareness on family planning should be delivered to change community perception on LAFP methods.

    Despite the world has made efforts, the reduction of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related mortality by giving antiretroviral therapy (ART), still HIV/AIDS is killing people while they are on ART. However, the current progress and associated factors of mortality amo

    Reply

  30. https://stayfocuse.com/
    tahukah anda kalau permainan slots memanglah dapat kita permainkan lewat cara online serta secara off-line. ke-2 nya memang type permainan yang berlainan serta anda mesti memahami benar terkait beberapa alternatif permainan itu. di dalam perihal ini pekerjaan yang wajib kita melakukan merupakan perihal bagaimana triknya kita memilah di antara ke-2 model itu apa kita pengen memainkan permainan slots online atau off line. kita mesti m

    Reply

  31. adhd treatment for adults near me
    ADHD Treatment For Adults Near Me

    You may require an evaluation by a psychologist or doctor who is familiar with adult ADHD. You could also be treated in an outpatient or a residential treatment center.

    You might be prescribed a stimulant such as methylphenidate. Treatment

    Reply

  32. Peficitinib
    This report describes findings from an ongoing longitudinal study of the effects of varied sleep durations on wake and sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) and daytime function in adolescents. Here, we focus on the effects of age and time in bed (TIB) on total sleep time (TST) and nonrapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) EEG.

    We studied 77 part

    Reply

  33. 4-hydroxytamoxifen
    This study may be the first to present wide information about Chinese customers’ acceptance of smart packaging technologies for foods. Results with this study can contribute to further step-by-step consumer scientific studies in product-specific packaging designs.The multi-dimensional laser is an amazing system not merely for the discovery and comprehension

    Reply

  34. CSF-1R inhibitor
    Avian adenoviruses (AdVs) are a very diverse group of pathogens causing diseases in poultry and wild birds. Wild birds, endangered by habitat loss and habitat fragmentation in the tropical forests, are recognised to play a role in the transmission of various AdVs. In this study, two novel, hitherto unknown AdVs were described from faecal samples of smooth-billed ani and tropical screech owl. The former was classif

    Reply

  35. the most comfortable couch
    Comfortable L Shaped Couch

    The finest comfortable l shaped couch needs to have the ability to support your family and guests while keeping you and your kids relaxing. The fabric you choose likewise matters– look for resilient microfiber that withstands stains and chenille or velvet that’s ultrasoft.

    <

    Reply

  36. SIS17
    Neuropathic pain following nerve injury does not respond well to most available pharmacological remedies. We aimed to compare the outcome of the addition of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) to pregabalin for neuropathic pain treatment.

    Adult female albino rats (

    = 100) were randomized to receive traumatic sciatic nerve injury or sham. Animals were then r

    Reply

  37. comfy leather couch
    How to Make Your Sectional Couch Comfortable

    If you like the concept of a modular sofa, have a look at this design from Joybird. It’s adjustable by product, configuration, and chaise positioning, and it ships in boxes for super-streamlined shipment.

    Material type impacts h

    Reply

  38. selleck kinase inhibitor
    This study shows that griffithsin can be expressed in N. excelsiana and is stable, recoverable, and active from ensiled tissue. These studies can pave the way for future plant-based pharmaceuticals to be expressed and stored in this manner. Copyright © 2020 Eapen, Cates, Mundell, Palmer and Fuqua.2-Keto-L-gulonic acid (2-KLG) is the direct precursor for the production of L-ascorbic acid (L-Asc) on industr

    Reply

  39. Onalespib concentration
    The effective reproduction number

    (

    ) is a critical measure of epidemic potential.

    (

    ) can be calculated in near real time using an incidence time series and the generation time distribution the time between infection events in an infector-infectee pair. In calculating

    <

    Reply

  40. https://kinogo.green/persons/88306-darya-fedina.html
    Каждый киноман знает, что найти идеальный фильм иногда бывает сложнее, чем кажется на первый взгляд. В мире онлайн-технологий мы сталкиваемся с бескрайними возможностями, но изобилие предложений порой только затрудняет выбор. Как ориентироваться среди разнообразных жанров, актёров и режиссёров, чтобы выбрать именно то, что подарит вам настоящее удовольствие?

    <

    Reply

  41. GYY4137 clinical trial
    OBJECTIVES Previous studies have shown that split-bolus protocols in virtual non-contrast (VNC) reconstructions of dual-energy computed tomography (DE-CT) significantly decrease radiation dose in patients with urinary stone disease. To evaluate the impact on kidney stone detection rate of stone composition, size, tube voltage, and iodine concentration for VNC reconstructions of DE-CT. METHODS In this prospect

    Reply

  42. this website
    Background. Although dopaminergic medication improves dual task walking in people with Parkinson disease (PD), the underlying neural mechanisms are not yet fully understood. As prefrontal cognitive resources are involved in dual task walking, evaluation of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is required. Objective. To investigate the effect of dopaminergic medication on PFC activity and gait parameters during dual task walkin

    Reply

  43. Thanks for ones marvelous posting! I quite enjoyed reading it, you happen to be a great author.I
    will ensure that I bookmark your blog and definitely will come back later
    on. I want to encourage you to definitely continue your great posts,
    have a nice morning!

    Here is my blog: atomic wallet

    Reply

  44. selleck kinase inhibitor
    Recent studies suggest a large proportion of musculoskeletal injuries are simple stable injuries (SSIs). The aim of this study was to evaluate whether direct discharge (DD) from the emergency department (ED) of SSIs is non-inferior to ‘traditional care’ regarding treatment satisfaction and functional outcome, and to compare other patient-reported outcomes (PROMs), patient-reported experiences (PREMs),

    Reply

  45. comfy l shaped sofa
    Comfortable Couches For Small Spaces

    Whether you reside in a house or have a tiny living-room, a comfy couch is essential for calming down to view television or overtaking friends. We assembled the best sofas for small areas that are stylish, functional, and an excellent worth.

    <br

    Reply

  46. TPCA-1 order
    Treatment of tumor-harboring animals with an anti-programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) antibody led to even greater efficacy on contralateral tumors. Our study indicates that the neoadjuvant use of G47Δ effectively enhances the efficacy of RFA via CD8+ T cell-dependent immunity that is further augmented by an immune checkpoint inhibitor.Oncolytic immunotherapy with competent viruses is an emerging approach in cancer

    Reply

  47. https://thor311.co/
    Dalam menetapkan untuk memainkan permainan taruhan judi online pasti Anda memerlukan Apa yang dimaksud dengan kecakapan serta kekuatan. Anda jangan sekedar hanya memercayakan hoki sebab hoki bukan hanya satu aspek yang dapat membikin anda menang di permainan itu. Terdapat banyak variabel yang lain lalu memengaruhi hal semacam itu maka dari itu penting buat anda pelajari dan mengertinya dengan bagus.

    Banyak salah satunya se

    Reply

  48. CC-930 order
    Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) and functional movement disorders (FMD) seem to represent the two ends of a continuum where different clinical phenotypes represent the manifestation of a common framework, involving dissociation. The aim of the present study was to assess dissociation and its subcomponents through the Mirror Gazing Test (MGT) in these functional neurological disorders (FNDs).

    Reply

  49. Emotional well-being
    Introduction

    In an era defined by rapid technological advancement, distributed ledger systems has emerged as a crucial innovation that is reshaping industries across the globe. Originally conceived to support Weekend productivity , blockchain’s potential has been recognized far beyond its initial application, promising transformative benefits in sectors such as finance, healt

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *