Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

303,407 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. 経済安定のための金融政策
    The interplay between the Bank of Japan’s policies along with the inventory market is the fascinating aspect of global financial mechanics. Given Japan’s position as the world’s third-largest economy, the decisions made by simply its central bank can have ripple effects that lengthen well beyond countrywide borders. From hostile quantitative easing actions to unconventional approaches like yield shape control, the Loan company of J

    Reply

  2. Mps1IN6
    Solar-driven nitrogen fixation is a promising clean and mild approach for ammonia synthesis beyond the conventional energy-intensive Haber-Bosch process. However, it is still challenging to design highly active, stable, and low-cost photocatalysts for activating inert N2 molecules. Herein, we report the synthesis of anatase-phase black TiO2-xSy nanoplatelets enriched with abundant oxygen vacancies and sulfur a

    Reply

  3. Painting classes Kohimarama
    Marine trailer locks are essential security devices designed to protect trailers carrying boats, jetskis are extremely, and other watercraft. These locks safeguard trailers from theft by securing the coupling or hitch, preventing unauthorized towing. Given the high value of boats and also other marine equipment, using a reliable trailer lock is important when leaving a trailer

    Reply

  4. selleck compound
    Catalase level was significantly lower and total oxidative stress was significantly higher. These two markers might have significant importance and might exhibit early changes compared to other factors in GDM. . Some of salivary antioxidants might have diagnostic, prognostic or therapeutic implications in GDM. Other studies with large sample size on salivary and blood samples need to be done to confirm this prope

    Reply

  5. ゼロ金利政策
    Asia stands at a new crossroads in their economic journey, grappling with the twin imperatives of promoting growth while making sure stability. As the world’s third-largest economic system, Japan faces distinctive challenges that include developed over decades, including an getting older population, fluctuating pumpiing rates, and considerable public debt. Using these factors with play, the Western economy seeks to strike a s

    Reply

  6. selleck chemicals llc
    Perforated colonic diverticulitis usually requires surgical resection, with significant morbidity. Short-term results from randomized clinical trials have indicated that laparoscopic lavage is a feasible alternative to resection. However, it appears that no long-term results are available.

    To compare long-term (5-year) outcomes of laparoscopic peritoneal lavage and primary resectio

    Reply

  7. 中小企業支援
    The particular recent depreciation with the yen has caused a significant move in Japan’s monetary landscape, an advancement that carries the two opportunities and issues. Since the national foreign currency weakens against global currencies, the Western export industry is an acronym to gain through enhanced competitiveness in foreign markets. This might lead to elevated sales abroad, since Japanese products turn into more

    Reply

  8. SMIP34 in vivo
    Melamine cyanuric acid (MCA) is a flame retardant linked by hydrogen bonds between melamine and cyanuric acid. MCA is used in an excellent series of phosphorus and nitrogen flame retardants. MCA can harm the kidney, liver, testis, and spleen cells. However, the effects of MCA on the emotions and behaviour of adolescent mice have not yet been investigated. In this article, male mice were exposed to MCA at 10, 20, and

    Reply

  9. Opevesostat
    Acute subdural hematoma (ASDH) is known to be devasting sport-related head injury but it is relatively rare in rugby compared with other contact sports. Certain cases of ASDH have happened in high school rugby players in Japan. To prevent them from the injury we report a background of the players.

    Data of high school rugby players who suffered ASDH were extracted from injury report

    Reply

  10. click here
    Our results support that it can be utilized as an adjuvant in the new generation vaccines.Pyroptosis, a new pro-inflammatory programmed cell death, is linked to atherosclerosis (AS). Our previous studies suggested that salidroside (SAL) can alleviate AS and exert anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the effect of SAL on atherosclerosis-related pyroptosis has not been studied. Here, we investigated the effect of SAL on py

    Reply

  11. When someone writes an paragraph he/she keeps the image of a
    user in his/her brain that how a user can understand
    it. Thus that’s why this paragraph is outstdanding.
    Thanks!

    Look at my web site … atomic wallet

    Reply

  12. KL escort,
    Kuala Lumpur, a vibrant city known for its stunning skyline and diverse culture, offers an array of experiences for both locals and tourists. Among its many attractions, the world of elite escort services stands out as a unique and alluring option for those seeking companionship and a taste of luxury. Whether you are looking for a night out on the town or a more intimate experience, the KL escort scene provides an enticing selection of beautif

    Reply

  13. MK-8776 solubility dmso
    biocuckoo.cn. OBJECTIVE To explore contextual factors associated with high or low risk of bias judgement in case of incomplete or unclear information in study reports. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING Research-on-research study, using matched case-control design, with a sample of 304 RCTs included in two Cochrane reviews for which there was disagreement on the risk of bias judgement related to incomplete or uncle

    Reply

  14. 不動産価格
    The ongoing depreciation of typically the yen has caused intense discussions within just economic circles, offered its profound implications for Japan’s overall economy. Similarly, a weakened yen is celebrated as a boon intended for the export sector, enhancing price competition in global markets. Japanese manufacturers can sell their items abroad at more appealing rates, potentially driving a car export growth and even im

    Reply

  15. 企業競争力
    In the particular intricate dance of global finance, the actions of central banking companies often serve since the guiding rhythm, setting the shade for market aspect. Among them, the lender of Japan keeps a pivotal location, significantly influencing currency markets trends and entrepreneur sentiment both domestically and internationally. As the Japanese economy navigates the challenges of any low-growth environment, the

    Reply

  16. mTOR kinase assay
    86 µg/g of dw) yields were obtained in the methanol-based solvent, while the highest phenolic acid (625.47 µg/g of dw) and flavonol (157.54 µg/g of dw) yields were obtained in the ethanol-based solvent by PEF-assisted extraction at the energy input of 41.03 kJ/kg. These results indicated that PEF is a promising green extraction method which can improve the blueberry pomace’s polyphenol extraction yield.In this paper, the effe

    Reply

  17. you can find out more
    Symptoms of ADHD in Adults

    Many adults suffering from ADHD experience problems that first appeared in childhood. The symptoms must be severe, persistent and severe enough to warrant an adult diagnosis.

    Adults with ADHD are prone to mood disorders. They may be suffering from bipolar disorder

    Reply

  18. see more
    The other patients were transplanted with a median intact parathyroid hormone of 1010 (range, 802-1919) pg/mL, reaching a median intact parathyroid hormone of 98.8 (43.8-203) at 3 years of follow-up. Only 2 patients underwent parathyroidectomy for tertiary hyperparathyroidism. CONCLUSIONS Renal transplantation improves secondary hyperparathyroidism. Sixty-eight percent of patients presented PTH of less than 130 pg/mL af

    Reply

  19. one off psychiatric assessment
    Basic Psychiatric Assessment

    A basic psychiatric assessment usually includes direct questioning of the patient. Inquiring about a patient’s life circumstances, relationships, and strengths and vulnerabilities may also be part of the assessment.

    The readily available research has actually discovered that examining a patient’s language nee

    Reply

  20. KL escort,
    Kuala Lumpur, a vibrant city known for its bustling nightlife and diverse culture, offers a unique experience for those seeking companionship. The allure of KL escort services is increasingly drawing attention from locals and tourists alike. Whether you are here for business or leisure, the option to engage with elegant and professional escorts in KL can enhance your stay, provi

    Reply

  21. 経済成長の持続性
    The impact regarding the Bank regarding Japan’s policies about the stock marketplace is profound in addition to far-reaching, shaping the particular landscape of financial markets not only in the country nevertheless globally. As Japan navigates the complexity of its economy, the decisions built by the central bank play some sort of crucial role in influencing investor sentiment and asset prices. From aggressive quantitativ

    Reply

  22. find more
    r survival.

    Acute kidney injury (AKI) in cancer patients is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The incidence of AKI in lung cancer seems to be relatively higher compared with other solid organ malignancies, although its impact on patient outcomes remains unclear.

    The patients newly diagnosed with lung cancer from 2004 to 2013 were enro

    Reply

  23. 経済安定のための金融政策
    The Japanese economy stands with a critical point as it makes an attempt to strike a fragile balance between expansion and stability. Lately, Japan has encountered a myriad of challenges, from an ageing population to fluctuating inflation rates, although also grappling along with the need with regard to sustained economic progress. The interplay involving fiscal and budgetary policy, particularly the particular strategi

    Reply

  24. mental health assessment psychiatrist
    The Benefits and Risks of Online Psychiatric Assessment

    Online psychiatric assessments provide an efficient and practical method to get aid for mental illness. However, it’s crucial to comprehend the benefits and risks of these assessments.

    Moreover, online diagnostic tools may offer benefits in terms of customer availab

    Reply

  25. değer kaybı hesaplama
    Değer kaybı başvurusu çoğunlukla defa aracılığıyla gestaltlmaktadır. Birtakım şirketlerin eğik evet da web siteleri üzerinden başvuru ikrar etmiş olduğu bilinmekteyse bile çoğu şirketin salt kez suretiyle ikrar aldığını görüyoruz.

    Kazada tam falsolu ya da özge tarafa göre daha okkalı yarım yamalak taraf sima, meyanç değer kaybını katlayacak semt da odur. Doğrusu şayet kazada hata oranın henüz

    Reply

  26. Rooftop pool hotels
    IntroductionQuantum computing represents a revolution in the way complex calculations are handled, promising unprecedented speed and capability. As technology evolves, understanding quantum computing is becoming essential for both scientists and executives. This article explores the foundations of quantum computing and its potential implications across various industries.

    Reply

  27. ISO-1 mouse
    AIMS  Few prospective studies have evaluated sex-specific pattern, natural progression of left ventricular (LV) remodelling, and diastolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The aim of this study was to study the sex-specific prevalence, longitudinal changes of LV remodelling, and diastolic dysfunction in patients with T2DM. Further, the prognostic value of diastolic function in women and men was also ev

    Reply

  28. FINO2 purchase
    The detection of composition or pollution trends of vast environmental water areas, from a river, lake or sea, requires the determination of the mean concentration of the studied component in the studied area at defined depth in, at least, two occasions. Mean concentration estimates of a large area are robust to system heterogeneity and, if expressed with uncertainty, allow assessing if observed trends are meaningful o

    Reply

  29. check details
    The apnea-hypopnea index did not differ between groups. Conversely, the time spent with an oxygen saturation of less then 90% was greater in the tachycardic and tachycardic-bradycardic groups compared to the bradycardic group. These findings indicate that HR distribution changes induced by SDB can vary from patient to patient revealing four distinct and well-characterised chronotropic effects. These effects

    Reply

  30. PLX51107 molecular weight
    82). This study demonstrates the feasibility of clinically performing multispectral endogenous FLIm dermoscopy providing baseline results indicating the potential of this technology as an image-guided tool to improve the delineation of nBCC during surgical lesion resection. V.Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has emerged as a promising alternative to promote bacteria elimination and crestal bone r

    Reply

  31. Tucatinib nmr
    Surprisingly, for most of these measures the maximum improvement obtained at short-term training. Interestingly, these improvements became persistent over the long-term training. These findings suggest that vibration therapy can be considered as an effective rehabilitation intervention to reduce neuromuscular abnormalities associated with the spasticity in stroke.We aimed to characterize the therapeutic effec

    Reply

  32. 経済予測
    In latest years, the Japanese economic system has found on its own at a crucial crossroads, juggling the delicate balance in between growth and stableness. Since the third-largest overall economy on the globe, Japan confronts a special set associated with challenges and options that shape their economic landscape. Right after decades of wachstumsstillstand, Japan is trying to rekindle economic growth while ensuring financial st

    Reply

  33. MEK phosphorylation
    Apart from mantle cell lymphoma, where rituximab maintenance is generally accepted, post-auto HCT maintenance in other forms of NHL is less established. In patients who undergo allo HCT, the utilization of maintenance therapy is an important component of improving post-HCT outcomes, however, an individualized approach that considers patient factors such as residual toxicity from HCT, an immature graft with poor graft functio

    Reply

  34. mental health assessment psychiatrist
    Just how much Does a Psychiatric Assessment Cost?

    A psychiatric examination can assist identify the origin of mental health signs and conditions. These assessments can be conducted in both emergency and arranged visits.

    The cost of a psychiatric ass

    Reply

  35. Offices And Studios Containers
    5 Uses For 30ft Shipping Containers

    The 30ft shipping containers are strong versatile and cost-effective. They are typically used for general storage but they can be converted into a variety of structures and applications.

    Containers are an excellent alter

    Reply

  36. BOS172722 mouse
    blished covariate relationships are described in detail.

    Preliminary reports have described significant procoagulant events in patients with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), including life-threatening pulmonary embolism (PE).

    We review the current data on the epidemiology, the possible underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms, and the therapeutic implic

    Reply

  37. wikipedia handbags
    If you will order 10cm Rockstuds from Annie, I urge you to ask Annie for pre-shipment pictures and ask this sub that can help you QC. Feel free to ship her the pictures of low quality and high quality reps I linked above, so she is aware of what you want and don’t want. If you don’t really feel confident ordering from Annie, I would examine with Alice.

    Our “Intern

    Reply

  38. escort KL,
    From to premier KL escorts, possible clients can locate choices based on their desires and budget plans. Next, check out various Kuala Lumpur escort companies to locate exceptional KL companions that match your requirements. High-class companions in KL often have specialized skills, so discover someone that aligns with your passions and lifestyle, whether it’s a VIP companion for a special gathering or a KL night life buddy for an extra loosened

    Reply

  39. Selleckchem BI 1015550
    Also, we present the experimentally measured volt-watt responsivity (S~) within the frequency range ω ≈ (0.3-6) THz VN HEB detector. The estimated values of noise equivalent power (NEP) for VN HEB and its minimum energy level (δE) reached NEP@1MHz ≈ 6.3 × 10-14 W/√Hz and δE ≈ 8.1 × 10-18 J, respectively.This study aimed to validate the Clinical Treatment Score post-5 years (CTS5)-based risk stratification

    Reply

  40. BMS-986165 in vivo
    CONCLUSION The results of this study suggest that Adaptra® Forte exhibits a calming and anxiolytic effect without sedation, and is associated with overall stress-protective activity.The etiolation process, which occurs after germination, is terminated once light is perceived and then de-etiolation commences. During the de-etiolation period, monochromatic lights (blue, red and far-red) induce differences in gen

    Reply

  41. Proteases inhibitor
    Indeed, glacial Beringia may have been as much a transit zone as a refugia for dragonflies. Somatochlora sahlbergi shows no genetic variation across its range and therefore does not share the geographic patterns found in the other circumboreal dragonflies studied here. Lastly, we discuss the taxonomic status of Sympetrum danae, which our results indicate is a species complex comprising two species, one found i

    Reply

  42. see more
    Few studies have focused on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain findings associated with functional mobility in cerebral palsy.

    To determine association between MRI findings and Gross Motor Functional Classification System (GMFCS) levels in cerebral palsy.

    Prospective-observational study conducted in Pediatric Neurology Clinic at

    Reply

  43. Construction Containers
    Offshore Containers

    A container specifically designed to be used for shipping offshore is known as an offshore container. The containers must be built to strict standards of manufacturing and must have a an DNV safety rating of 2.7-1.

    If they are used to store equipment o

    Reply

  44. VT104 cost
    Controlling low frequency noise in an interior sound field is always a challenge in engineering, because it is hard to accurately localize the sound source. Spherical acoustic holography can reconstruct the 3D distributions of acoustic quantities in the interior sound field, and identify low-frequency sound sources, but the ultimate goal of controlling the interior noise is to improve the sound quality in the interior soun

    Reply

  45. https://laydownrush.com/
    perihal yang selanjutnya jadi pertanyaan penting serta harus dapat anda jawab yakni mengenai kapan sebenarnya jam yang cocok untuk stop slots online, ada beberapa yang gak mengerti kapan jam yang dapat anda pakai buat memainkan permainan serta kapan saat yang mesti anda pakai buat stop dari permainan. stop dari permainan memang baiknya dapat ketahui dan mendalami terkait waktu yang pas. kalaupun ada memang tidaklah mengerti serta t

    Reply

  46. deutschland für den kauf eines führerscheins
    How to Buy a Driving License

    The process of getting a driver’s license is a multi-step process that involves meeting eligibility requirements, studying traffic laws, practicing under supervision passing the written and road test, and finally getting your driver’s license. The cost varies based on the t

    Reply

  47. Selleckchem DNQX
    Reduced feed fines reduced AMEn when the dietary enzyme cocktail was not present. The feed formulation with 60% CP SBM resulted in a lower FI and an improved FCR. The enzyme cocktail interacted synergistically with screening and fed SBM source factors on the AMEn and FCR. It was concluded that both the feed form and quality, as used in this study, affect poult performance.The present study aimed to ascertain the effec

    Reply

  48. Selleckchem Omilancor
    yptococcal infections fundamentally impacts pathogenesis.Research on the behavioral responses of animals to extreme weather events, such as heat wave, is lacking even though their frequency and intensity in nature are increasing. Here, we investigated the behavioral response to a simulated heat wave in two species of antlions (Neuroptera Myrmeleontidae). These insects spend the majority of their lives as larvae

    Reply

  49. 日本経済の回復
    The recent fall in the yen provides become a focal point throughout discussions surrounding Japan’s economic landscape. As the currency depreciates, the implications for that export industry will be significant, creating both opportunities and difficulties. On one hands, a weaker yen enhances the competitiveness of Japanese exports in the international market, potentially increasing growth in global sales. However, this situ

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *