Posted on 308,213 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

308,213 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  1. what happens if adhd is left untreated in adults
    ADHD in Adults Symptoms and Treatment

    A medical professional can assist adults suffering from ADHD. They will ask about problems at work and at home and also any other issues.

    They’ll also check for a history of childhood ADHD symptoms by looking through old

    Reply

  2. untreated adhd in adults depression
    ADHD in Adult Women Treatment

    Women who suffer from ADHD might have issues with their relationships. could include problems at school or work, misunderstandings with romantic partners and a lack of respect for family members. These problems can lead depression or self-esteem issues.

    <

    Reply

  3. symptoms of adhd in adults treatment
    First Line Treatment For ADHD in Adults

    Certain people with ADHD are able to use medication to manage their symptoms. The stimulants like methylphenidate or amphetamine help by enhancing brain activity in areas that control attention and behavior.

    <br

    Reply

  4. anti-PD-L1 antibody inhibitor
    Grass cut in Noon or PM contained greater WSC concentration, IVDMD and TGP, and lower N and NDF contents, but CH4 production were also increased, compared grass cut in AM. Meanwhile, the effects of diurnal cutting time were qualified by cultivars, such as in vitro CH4 production for AberMagic was not affected by cutting time. The IVDMD and gas production per unit of DM incubated were positively rela

    Reply

  5. this website
    Animal models are useful for exploring the health consequences of prolonged spaceflight. Capabilities were developed to perform experiments in low earth orbit with on-board sample recovery, thereby avoiding complications caused by return to Earth. For NASA’s Rodent Research-1 mission, female mice (ten 32 wk C57BL/6NTac; ten 16 wk C57BL/6J) were launched on an unmanned vehicle, then resided on the Internati

    Reply

  6. ezybet88

    สล็อตเล่นง่าย ได้แปลงเป็นต้นแบบการเดิมพันออนไลน์ยอดนิยมสูงที่สุดแบบหนึ่งในตอนไม่กี่ปีให้หลัง เกมที่เรียบง่ายและก็น่าตื่นตาตื่นใจนี้เย้ายวนใจความพึงพอใจจากผู้เล่นหลายล้านคนทั่วทั้งโลก โดยมีประวัติศาสตร์ย้อนกลับไปถึงช่ ี่ 1800 แม้กระนั้นไม่ใช่แค่ต้นแบบการเล่นที่น่าเร้าใจเพียงแค่นั้นที่ทำให้สล็อตออนไลน์น่าสนใจดวงใจ แม้กระนั้นยังมอบโอกาสแก่ผู้เล่นสำหรับในการ

    Reply

  7. what happens if adhd is left untreated in adults
    Untreated ADHD in Adult Relationships

    It can be challenging to have a long-term marriage or relationship with someone who suffers from ADHD. Particularly when the person who is not an ADHD sufferer believes they have to constantly check in and be micromanaging to ensure that their spouse

    Reply

  8. Selumetinib chemical structure
    In addition, 2-methoxystypandrone (5) triggered strong apoptosis that was mediated by the arrest of the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. Furthermore, 2-methoxystypandrone (5) downregulated p-IκB-α, p-NF-κB p65, Bcl2, and Bcl-xl and upregulated BAX proteins. Taken together, these findings revealed that 2-methoxystypandrone (5) isolated from RJH could potentially serve as an early lead compound for leukem

    Reply

  9. https://runwithy.com/
    dengan semua kelapangan dalam penempatan taruhan permainan slots karenanya ini yang dapat mengirimkan pada sangat banyak keuntungan. lebih-lebih lagi saat ini agen taruhan permainan slots online menyuguhkan sangat banyak permainan memiliki kualitas. tentunya sekarang karena ada dukungan pelayanan provider populer akan berikan keluasaan serta keamanan untuk jalankan taruhan.

    umumnya di tempat ini beb

    Reply

  11. Selleck Opaganib
    A biocompatible Y(III)-based metal-organic framework [Y4(TATB)2]·(DMF)3.5·(H2O) (ZJU-16, H3TATB= 4,4′,4”-(1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyl) tribenzoic acid) was synthesized, and it was adopted to load Mn2+ for chemodynamic therapy. Meanwhile, ibuprofen sodium (IBUNa), an anti-inflammatory drug, was introduced to increase the amount of Mn2+ (about 5.66 wt %) due to the low loading capacity of Mn2+. Mn&IBUNa@ZJU-16

    Reply

  12. AT7867
    Anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins (PAs) are important flavonoids in Chinese bayberry (Morella rubra), which functions in fruit color and exhibits multiple health promoting and disease-preventing effects. To investigate the regulation of their biosynthesis in Chinese bayberries, we isolated and identified a subgroup 4 MYB transcription factor (TF), MrMYB6, and found MrMYB6 shared similar repressor domains with other MYB co-re

    Reply

  13. selleckchem
    37-0.55% and 0.46-0.79% for the relative migration time, and 2.51-4.12% and 3.65-4.91% for the peak area, respectively. In whey protein analysis, the detection limits of β-Lg and α-Lac analysis were 5 mg L-1 and 3 mg L-1, respectively and the relative standard deviations (RSD%, n = 5) of intraday and interday analysis were 0.29-0.31% and 0.43-0.48% for the migration time and 2.89-3.25% and 3.29-4.18% for the peak a

    Reply

  14. goldenauto

    เล่นสล็อตฟรี เทคโนโลยีได้เปลี่ยนแปลงทุกแง่ทุกมุมของชีวิตของพวกเรา แล้วก็อุ ิมพันก็ไม่มีข้อละเว้น การเปิดตัวสล็อตออนไลน์ได้ทำให้โลกตะลึงงัน ทำให้ผู้เล่นได้รับประสบการณ์ที่สบายรวมทั้งน่าเร้าใจสำหรับเพื่อการสัมผัสกับเกมคาสิโนที่พวกเขาพอใจโดยไม่ต้องออกมาจากบ้านอย่างสะดวกสบาย ด้วยการเจริญเติบโตอย่างเร็วรวมทั้งความนิยมชมชอบ สล็อตเปิดใช้บริการ24ชั่วโมง ก็เลยไม่น่าเชื่อว่าสล็อตออนไลน์มีมานานกว่าสองทศวรรษแล้ว แต่ในระยะเวลาสั้นๆนี้ พวกเข

    Reply

  15. FEN1-IN-4 datasheet
    Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 2 causes about 10% of global infections and has the most variable circulation profile in Europe. The history of “endemic” HCV-2 subtypes has been satisfactorily reconstructed, instead there is little information about the recent spread of the “epidemic” subtypes, including HCV-2c. To investigate the origin and dispersion pathways of HCV-2c, 245 newly characterized Italian and A

    Reply

  17. gta 5 level boosting
    If you are having difficulty seeing authoritative details in your video game, aline the luminance. Picture bet on designers much desire to limit a humor in their games, but that mood comes with the Mary Leontyne Price that significant dumbfound pieces Crataegus laevigata be lost in the subduedness. Shoot bet on the ascendency a bite by boosting that smartness in the setting’s orbit.

    If you are a

    Reply

  18. https://fortunewishlist.com/
    seluruh orang pun punyai peluang untuk memperoleh keuntungan di permainan yang mereka kerjakan juga termasuk di dalam permainan slots online. oleh lantaran itu sedapat mungkin anda harus dapat banyak dalami serta pahami mengenai cara-cara atau tehnik yang dapat dipakai. ada banyak tehnik dan taktik yang dapat anda pakai biar lantas anda sering menang di dalam permainan itu.

    oleh sebab

    Reply

  19. BAY-985 cell line
    This work presents an identification procedure of flexural behavior of toenail plates in twenty subjects with no history of feet or nail injury as of in-vivo measurements. In particular, four different mechanical models are considered to describe such properties, ranging from the pure elastic to viscoelastic behavior, the latter from the classical and fractional points of view. The quality of the adjustment of eac

    Reply

  20. untreated adhd in adults depression
    ADHD in Adults – Treatment Options

    ADHD is a well-known neurobiological disorder that affects 4.4 percent of the general population. It is accompanied by high rates of comorbidity (depression, anxiety, alcohol abuse) and significant emotional, social and occupational impairments.

    Reply

  21. hoki311
    menyadari house edge dalam suatu slots. hal pertama-kali yang harus tersadari yakni kalau tidak ada slots online yang serupa dengan lainnya, mereka semasing punyai faktor yang bakal tentukan berapa kemungkinan besar anda buat menang. ada dua ciri matematis dari slots yang penting anda ketahui dan ini ialah rtp serta volatilitas / jeniss.

    rtp (return to player)

    rtp dari slots online akan memberi kabar anda bera

    Reply

  22. Scriptaid solubility dmso
    Several MOF polymorphs exhibit enhanced properties compared to their previously known structures, motivating the development of polymorphic control methods. Here, we study polymorphism in the ZIF-8/ZIF-L system as a function of metal  ligand ratio during synthesis and show a significant shift in the phase transition point towards ZIF-8 with addition of dilute polyethylene oxide during synthesis. Computat

    Reply

  23. MLN4924 E1 Activating inhibitor
    The model yield the best performance (Model

    ) was build using three independent variables, Signature

    and Signature

    . In training and testing cohorts, the concordance indexes (C-indexes) of Model

    were 0.846 (95 % CI, 0.735-0.957) and 0.755 (95 % CI, 0.540-969), and Model

    achieved C-indexes of 0.962 (95

    Reply

  24. https://hunterfaster.com/
    ada begitu banyak tempat main slots online yang dapat anda putuskan lewat cara online bahwasanya tapi untuk dapat mendapati opsi situs terhebat itu bukanlah soal yang ringan. malahan itu bisa-bisa satu hal yang sukar yang benar-benar dapat anda peroleh serta rasakan. meskipun anda dapat mendapati banyak ada pilihan website yang ada, tapi tak berarti anda bebas sesuai sama dengan yang ada selanjutnya dengan yang ada. apabila anda

    Reply

  25. selleckchem
    6 eV. Further, in this study, the electrical properties of modified MXene are investigated through the fabrication of field-effect-transistor devices that utilize modified MXene as a channel material. It was demonstrated that with increasing concentration of 4-nitrophenyl groups grafted onto the surface the on/off current ratio of the modified MXene was improved to as much as 3.56, with a corresponding decrease in co

    Reply

  26. Read the Full Guide
    What is a Full Psychiatric Assessment?

    A psychiatric evaluation can help anybody who has been fighting with a psychological health condition. is brought out by a psychiatrist or psychologist, who will ask concerns about your symptoms and your case history.

    The assessment might include a medical interview, standardized written questi

    Reply

  27. selleck compound
    Thus, this tool can utilize data produced by ENCODE, FAANG, and similar projects, and can be easily extended to customized experimental data. The extensive application of this tool will help to identify informative single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in post-genome-wide association studies and resequencing analysis of organisms with limited regulatory annotation data.Rhesus monkeys ( Macaca mulatta) are valuab

    Reply

  28. Curaxin 137 cell line
    bruxellensis and the GO analysis of common differentially expressed genes showed that the detoxification process carried out by SSU1 gene can be considered as the principal specific adaptive response to counteract the SO2 presence. However, nonspecific mechanisms can be exploited by cells to assist the SO2 tolerance; namely, the metabolisms related to sugar alcohol (polyols) and oxidative stress, and

    Reply

  29. https://www.cylex.nl/bedrijf/aankoopmakelaar-utrecht-13800844.html
    Net als bij de aanschaf van ons vorige huis zijn wij zeer goed en vriendelijk geholpen door Rob Kok. Dankzij hem hebben wij een prachtig huis kunnen kopen en heeft hij ons geholpen met de hypotheek. Na het tekenen van de koopovereenkomst moeten er een aantal zaken geregeld worden. Wij kunnen je onder meer adviseren over het laten verrichten van een taxatie vo

    Reply

  30. Sabutoclax clinical trial
    Bupivacaine and Levobupivacaine are frequently used local anesthetic drugs in spinal anesthesia practice. Both agents have arrhythmic effects on the heart. However, there is no clear information about which agent is more arrhythmogenic.

    The aim of this article is to investigate the effects of bupivacaine and its S (-)-enantiomer, levobupivacaine, on cardiac arrhyt

    Reply

  31. adhd symptoms in adults treatment
    Who Treat ADHD in Adults Near Me

    Many people with ADHD have difficulties at work or in their relationships or at home. They may have tried various coping strategies that are not helping.

    A specialist in ADD/ADHD can provide treatment and help individuals find long-term solutions. The specialist will require complete information, including about

    Reply

  32. MyD88 inhibitor
    To assess the role of atrial fibrillation on perioperative outcomes in patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing open pancreaticoduodenectomy (OPD).

    We investigated patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing OPD during 2012-2014 within National Inpatient Sample database. The study population was divided into two groups based on the presence of atrial fibrillation. In-hospi

    Reply

  33. Tanzisertib
    The association of melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4R) gene with adiposity measures is widely studied in European populations. Only six studies have investigated the role of MC4R gene with adiposity measures among Indian populations. We have evaluated the role of MC4R (rs17782313) gene polymorphism in influencing adiposity measures in India among children and adults.

    The present populat

    Reply

  34. CD532 datasheet
    For a long time, since China’s opening to the outside world in the late 1970s, admiration for foreign socioeconomic prosperity and quality of life characterized much of the Chinese society, which contributed to dissatisfaction with the country’s development and government and a large-scale exodus of students and emigrants to foreign countries. More recently, however, overestimating China’s standing and popularity in t

    Reply

  35. why not look here
    How Much Does a Psychiatric Assessment Cost?

    A psychiatric assessment can help determine the root cause of mental health symptoms and disorders. These assessments can be conducted in both emergency and arranged sees.

    The cost of a psychiatric assessment will depend on a variety of aspects, including

    Reply

  36. Protein Tyrosine Kinase inhibitor
    discharge ≥3.11 had a significantly poorer prognosis than patients with FIB-4 index before discharge <3.11 (P=0.029). Patients with an FIB-4 index ≥3.11 had a 2.202-fold (95% confidence interval 1.110-4.368) increased risk of MACE compared with those with an FIB-4 index <3.11 after adjustment for male, serum creatinine, and haemoglobin.

    <

    Reply

  37. containers for sale uk
    6ft Shipping Containers

    Businesses and individuals who require weather-resistant, secure storage often choose 6ft Shipping containers. These compact steel boxes are flexible and easy to transport, making them a great option for any use.

    They’re ISO-certified which means they meet standards set by the International Organizati

    Reply

  38. data visualization services
    Optimizing Business Performance through Data Visualization: A Case Study on Dashboard Consulting

    Introduction

    In today’s data-driven world, services are swamped with huge amounts of information. The ability to harness this data effectively can considerably boost dec

    Reply

  39. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/ly2835219.html
    7% of patients were assigned a triage yellow tag and 1.0% a red tag. Almost one third of victims were non-Italian citizens; 14.2% of events were work-related; more than one third occurred in the home; in one third of cases, the aggressor was known to the victim; 96 people were diagnosed with fractures. The average time from start of medical care and Emergency Room discharge rang

    Reply

  40. führerschein kaufen legal in deutschland
    Buy a Driving License Legally

    A driver’s license is an important form of identification. The driving license is used to verify identity by numerous companies such as car rental agencies police officers, law enforcement agencies and car rental companies.

    The majority of driving permits and ID cards look like credit cards. They u

    Reply

  41. Selleckchem Tunicamycin
    Over-expressing miR-20b-5p facilitated the proliferation, migration and invasion, and suppressed the apoptosis of HCC cells. Dual-luciferase reporter assay validated that there was a targeting relationship between miR-20b-5p and CPEB3. The inhibitory effect of CPEB3 over-expression on HCC cell proliferation, migration and invasion was reversed by over-expressing miR-20b-5p.

    Reply

  42. selleckchem
    A strategy involving biochar (BC) hybrid modification was developed to promote the bioremediation effect of degrading bacteria immobilized in layer-by-layer assembly (LBL) microcapsules for the treatment of phenanthrene (PHE) polluted soil. A taxonomic and functional metagenomic approach was used to investigate changes in the microbial community structures and functional gene compositions in the PHE-polluted soil during t

    Reply

  43. hoki311
    Broker judi online ialah alternatif beberapa orang buat mendapat keuntungan yang besar. Anda bisa memanfaatkan cara benar untuk mendapatkan uang banyak. Anda bisa melaksanakan penyeleksian dalam agen permainan yang pantas untuk untung yang tinggi. Coba buat menanyakan pada orang yang pas. Anda harus bisa kerjakan penentuan dalam agen yang cocok karena seluruh orang lakukan hal sama buat keuntungan penuh.

    Anda bisa melaksanakan pen

    Reply

  44. JNJ-64619178 manufacturer
    Thus, the association of alexithymia traits with depression is not unique to ASD and may constitute a general psychopathological mechanism in clinical samples.Detecting vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C), a kind of tumor biomarker, is of significant clinical importance in evaluating the prognosis of patients with cancer. However, laboratory analyses are usually not suitable for point-of-car

    Reply

  45. Tanzisertib molecular weight
    The results of this study could provide valuable references that enable the government to better understand residents’ underlying concerns and to make relevant policy decisions.Treating neuropathic pain remains challenging, and therefore new pharmacological strategies are urgently required. Here, the enhancement of glycinergic neurotransmission by either facilitating glycine receptors (GlyR) or inhibitin

    Reply

  46. hoki311
    perjudian slots online dipandang seperti satu diantaranya permainan yang menjanjikan serta menguntungkan hingga anda memang mengetahui. bila anda minat untuk memainkan permainan yang ada, sehingga anda samakan dengan yang ada. jika anda memang ingin untuk main, coba anda baca secara baik terkait apa -apa saja yang dapat memberikan keuntungan dari sesuatu yang anda lakukan serta permainkan itu. bahwasanya permainan yang berikut menjadi salah sa

    Reply

  48. Selleck DL-AP5
    Here we show the distribution of MOI can be described by an alternative hyper-Poisson distribution. We then couple our resulting equations to a simple vector transmission model, extending previous Ross-Macdonald theory. An accurate identification of the epileptogenic zone is essential for patients with intractable epilepsy who are candidates to neurosurgery. EEG recordings can provide predictive biomarkers of th

    Reply

  49. führerschein kaufen deutschland
    Can You Buy a Car Without a Driver’s License?

    A driver’s license is a card issued by the government that permits a person to drive motor vehicles on public roads. It typically includes the driver’s name, address and photo.

    On the internet, you can purchase an official license in just a few simp

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *