Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
313,958 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
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Head and neck cancers are aggressive epithelial tumours that are recognised as being particularly challenging to treat. Here, we report the targeted DNA profiling and the prevalence of neurotrophic-tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase gene (NTRK) aberrations in Chinese patients with head and neck cancers.
Samples of 127 patients with head and neck cancer were retrospectively analysed. Pr
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In the last few years, the concept of digital currency has attained significant attention worldwide. Originally seen as a fringe idea, cryptocurrencies have evolved financial landscapes and attracted the interest of both large corporations.
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投資家向けリターン
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In today’s dynamic world, understanding specific concepts is not only valuable but also a requirement for growth. Whether you’re exploring life skills, mastering the principles of a topic can lead to personal success. In this guide, we’ll explore to excel in this area.
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ts. However, all guidelines acknowledge the significant morbidity associated with HDP and advocate for timely diagnosis and management to reduce associated morbidity and mortality. More research is needed to understand optimal BP thresholds at which to initiate antihypertensive medication regimens and BP targets in pregnancy.The original article can be found online.This study aimed to measure and discuss
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Dual-Luciferase assay was conducted to detect the ability of miR-449b-5p to regulate the 3’UTR (untranslated regions) of WNT2B. TOP/FOP ratio was used to evaluate the activity of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Results Down-regulation of miR-449b-5p expression was found in both human glioblastoma tissues and cell lines, which was negatively associated with the clinical stages. Up-regulation of miR-449b-5p inhi
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Furthermore, each compound induced the suppression of H2 O2 -dependent reduction of cell viability as well as the expression of the antioxidant enzyme catalase. These data suggest that not only resveratrol, but also its dimers, ε-viniferin and δ-viniferin, may be effective in preventing atherosclerosis by a similar molecular mechanism with different potency and e
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We further show that upregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in perilymph and cochlear soft-tissue after noise exposure is lower in cochlin knock-out than wild-type mice. Taken together, our data demonstrate for the first time that cochlin deficiency results in conductive hearing loss that protects against physiologic and molecular effects of noise trauma.Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative dis
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SNHG14 functioned as a sponge for miR‑193b‑3p, and miR‑193b‑3p decreased the viability and accelerated the apoptosis rate of AML cells. In addition, miR‑193b‑3p targeted MCL1. Furthermore, silencing SNHG14 resulted in the sponging of miR‑193b‑3p to regulate cell viability, apoptosis, and MCL1 expression in AML. SNHG14 silencing decreased the viability and promoted apoptosis of AML cells by modulating the m
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Our data indicate an essential role for intracellular prion-like Aβ and its synaptic spread in the pathogenesis of AD.
It is important to differentiate the two major phenotypes of adult-onset diabetes, autoimmune type 1 diabetes and non-autoimmune type 2 diabetes, especially as type 1 diabetes presents in adulthood. Serum GAD65 autoantibodies (GADA) are the most sensitive biomarker for adult-ons
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The high rate performance of a battery requires the anode to be conductive not just ionically but also electronically. This criterion has significantly stimulated the study on 3D porous topological metals composed of nonmetal atoms with a light mass. Many carbon-based 3D topological metals for batteries have been reported, while similar work for 3D boron remains missing. Here, we report the first study of
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Following LDLT, basiliximab induction with tacrolimu
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Untreated ADHD in Adults – Why It’s Time to Take the Test
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Getting a diagnosis of adult ADHD
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日本製造業の革新
Introduction
Cryptocurrency has swiftly emerged as a disruptive force in the financial ecosystem. Over the past decade, this digital phenomenon has garnered tremendous attention from stakeholders and enthusiasts alike. In this article, we delve into the mechanisms of cryptocurrency, its effects, and future prospects.
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In today’s online age, an effective search engine optimization plan is vital for companies of all scales. Understanding the dynamics of Search Engine Optimization can upgrade your online presence, leading to increased visibility and subsequent achievements. This article seeks to simplify essential components of search engine optimization and offer practical advice to start taking action right away.
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Quadruple screening in the second trimester of pregnancy can provide early warning signs for maternal and fetal adverse pregnancy outcomes.Quantification of parasites in the context of Chagas disease is required to monitor the treatment with benznidazole, disease-associated cardiomyopathies and graft rejection after heart transplantation. As parasitological exams lack sensitivity, Real Time Polymerase Cha
ForsythPutnam9975
BI 1015550 in vitro
The authors’ previous study demonstrated that miR‑128 may exert an inhibitory effect on the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow‑derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM‑MSCs), but its downstream mechanisms remain to be elucidated. The aim of the present study was to investigate the microRNA (miRNA/miR) and mRNA profiles of differentiated and undifferentiated BM‑MSCs and explore new downstream targets for miR‑
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This study demonstrates a simple protocol for phytofabrication of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) wrapped with bioactive molecules from Ludwigia octovalvis leaf extract and their characterization by UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, Fourier transform spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectrum (XPS), an
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05). The Kaplan-Meier curves showed that the event-free survival rate in ApHCM patients with LVAA was significantly lower than that in ApHCM patients without LVAA (log rank, P = 0.010).
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PCD is more efficient than PNA and can be used primarily in the treatment of both amoebic and pyogenic liver abscesses along with systemic antibiotics. However, PNA can serve as a safe alternative when PCD is not available.
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ared with control participants, representing a 19.0% difference in annual earnings. #link# Those who remained employed 3 years after injury experienced a 10.8% loss of earnings compared with control participants (-$6043 [95% CI, -$7101 to -$4986]). Loss of work was proportionately higher in those with lower preinjury income (lowest tercile, -18.5% [95% CI, -20.8% to -16.2%]; middle tercile, -11.5% [95% CI, -13.2% to
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Food safety analysis is an important procedure to control food contamination and supervision. It is urgently needed to construct effective methods for on-site, fast, accurate and popular food safety sensing. Among them, microfluidic chip technology exhibits distinguish advantages in detection, including less sample consumption, fast detection, simple operation, multi-functional integration, small size, multiplex detection a
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The patient did well with near-complete recovery of neurological function. Postoperative magnetic resonance imaging at 6 wk showed a substantial resolution of the polar cysts and no evidence of residual tumor. The patient featured in this video consented to the procedure.Dirofilaria immitis, the causative agent of dog heartworm disease, is an important cause of canine morbidity and mortality, expensive to treat, and sev
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hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening strategies in European countries do not usually include the migrant population from endemic countries as a target group for screening. The aim of this study is to describe and to evaluate HCV screening strategies for the migrant population residing in Spain and to compare the differences at a regional level.
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Topiramate loaded nanoemulsion was having a globule size of 4.73 ± 0.52 nm. It was stable for six months. Brain uptake of topiramate post intranasal administration of topiramate loaded nanoemulsion was significantly (P less then 1.86 × 10-8) higher when it was compared with oral administration of topiramate loaded nanoemulsion. This study indicates that intranasal administration of topiramate containing nanoemulsion could b
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Accordingly, there was support for a significant indirect negative association between childhood emotional abuse and pain tolerance. The serial mediation statistical procedure demonstrated that anxiety and emotional dysregulation mediated the effect of childhood emotional abuse on pain resilience among individuals with AUD. Conclusions Targeting emotional dysregulation and physical pain that can result from childhoo
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Gardening is more than just a hobby; it’s a lifestyle choice that brings peace and happiness. Whether you’re considering to grow your own vegetables, this guide will help you journey through the foundations of gardening.
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BACKGROUND Per the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 482.23(c) regarding medication administration, hospital policies and procedures must identify time-critical scheduled medications which must be administered within 30 minutes either before or after the scheduled dosing time, for a total administration window of 1 hour. OBJECTIVE The general objective
KennedyMcGee1846
日本製造業の革新
Introduction
Cryptocurrency has swiftly emerged as a disruptive force in the financial ecosystem. Over the past decade, this digital phenomenon has garnered tremendous attention from stakeholders and enthusiasts alike. In this article, we delve into the mechanisms of cryptocurrency, its effects, and future prospects.
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Gene phrase assays confirmed the downregulation of the MiDaf16-like1 and MiSkn1-like1 TFs and security genes within their sites during nematode parasitism within the transgenic plants. Each one of these conclusions show why these two TFs are prospective goals for the development of biotechnological tools fo
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Patient knowledge about the purpose of medications is crucial to ensure safe and correct use, so it is an important index of adherence in patients with chronic illness.
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Inside of the affordable planet of books, where grabbing readers’ attention is a obstacle, a well-designed cover works as a site to guide’s information. This short article looks into the crucial task of successful cover design, examining its imaginative worth and also its effect on a book’s office results.
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To date, little knowledge exists about perceived stress or emotional intelligence among Saudi students specialising in health sciences. This study uses sociodemographic factors to assess the correlations and divergences between emotional intelligence and perceived stress among health-science students in Saudi applied health-science colleges.
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The highest mean concentrations were observed in October 2015 and August 2016, the time of the year which correlates with the period of pesticide application. Considering groundwater samples, high mean concentrations of pesticides were detected in sites G4, G9, G10, and G12 and during October 2015 and March 2016, following the rainy season. Ecotoxicological risk assessment using the risk quotient (RQ) methodology reveal
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Developmental neuronal remodeling shapes the mature connectivity of the nervous system in both vertebrates and invertebrates. Remodeling often combines degenerative and regenerative events, and defects in its normal progression have been linked to neurological disorders. Here we review recent progress that highlights the roles of cell-cell interactions during remodeling. We propose that these are fundamental to elucidati
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Specifically, when pay allocations were transparent (vs. secretive) and participant’s pay was manipulated to be lower (vs. higher) than that of teammates, participants reported lower distributive justice perceptions leading to heightened deception behaviors, with this effect explained by a more negative emotional state. Theoretical and practical implications of both the positive and negative consequences of pay tra
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消費税改革
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In today’s fast-paced digital world, understanding digital marketing is vital for businesses seeking success. As companies increasingly shift to online platforms, mastering online marketing becomes a cornerstone of successful business strategy. will walk you through the essential aspects of digital marketing, equipping you with the knowledge to succeed in this constant chang
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Head and neck cancers are aggressive epithelial tumours that are recognised as being particularly challenging to treat. Here, we report the targeted DNA profiling and the prevalence of neurotrophic-tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase gene (NTRK) aberrations in Chinese patients with head and neck cancers.
Samples of 127 patients with head and neck cancer were retrospectively analy
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