Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

370,841 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. Passive income through digital products
    You might be wondering how to achieve steady revenue without the stress of fluctuating sales. Lifetime access digital products could be the answer you’re looking for. By offering customers perpetual access for a one-time fee, you not only simplify their experience but also create a reliable income stream for yourself. This approach

    Reply

  2. สล็อตที่ได้รับความนิยมสูงที่สุด ได้ปฏิรูปโลกของการเดิมพัน โดยให้ผู้เล่นมีแนวทางที่สบายและก็ครึกครื้นสำหรับการเอารางวัลใหญ่โดยไม่ต้องออกมาจากบ้าน สล็อตพีจี เสมอเหมือนจริงพวกนี้เข้าถึงได้ง่ายผ่านแพลตฟอร์มออนไลน์ต่างๆมอบประสบการณ์การเล่นเกมที่ซาบซึ้งซึ่งยังคงยั่วยวนใจผู้เล่นเพิ่มมากขึ้นทุกวี่วัน ทำให้การเล่นเกมน่าดึงดูดแล้วก็คุ้มเพิ่มมากขึ้น ยิ่งกว่านั้นยังช่วยกำจัดสิ่งที่จำเป็นสำหรับในการใช้เหรียญจริง ทำให้ประสบการณ์ราบรื่นแล้วก็รวดเร็วทันใจเพิ่มขึ้น ผลดีและก็ความสบายสำหรับการเข้าถึง รวมท

    Reply

  3. find more
    Surgery was approved in 74.4% of prioritisation events with mean Snellen BSCVA of 6/38-2. Only 34.9% of New Zealand patients had Snellen BSCVA of 6/12 or better in the prioritised eye, compared to 58.4% in the European Union. Cataract SIR varied by region.

    New Zealand’s cataract SIR is lower than most Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries and patients have

    Reply

  4. visit my home page
    Adult Women Toys – The Very Best Vibes For Women

    Whether you want a clit vibe, an internal vibe or something to penetrate, there’s plenty of alternatives for a toe-curling orgasm. However with a lot of different types of vibes, how do you choose?

    Thankfully, adult toys skilled Hannah Witton has a few

    Reply

  5. check details
    Background The effects of 7 weeks plyometric training on a stable surface and on sand were compared in junior male handball players. Methods A team of experienced players was divided randomly between three groups, undertaking a standard in-season regimen (C, n = 10), or supplementing this regimen by plyometric training on sand (PS, n = 11) or a stable surface (P, n = 10) for 7 weeks. Assessments included 20 m sprin

    Reply

  6. Vacuolin-1
    Ongoing technologic and therapeutic advancements in medicine are now testing the limits of conventional anatomic imaging techniques. The ability to image physiology, rather than simply anatomy, is critical in the management of multiple disease processes, especially in oncology. Nuclear medicine has assumed a leading role in detecting, diagnosing, staging and assessing treatment response of various pathologic entities,

    Reply

  7. https://uplay168.limo/

    เกมโทรศัพท์เคลื่อนที่สล็อตออนไลน์ เป็นงานที่ทำเวลาว่างที่ได้รับความนิ โดยผู้เล่นแห่กันไปที่คาสิโนและก็อาร์เคดเพื่อทดลองเสี่ยงดวงกับเกมเสี่ยงดวงพวกนี้ แม้กระนั้นด้วยการเพิ่มขึ้นของเทคโนโลยีแล้วก็อินเทอร์เน็ต สล็อตออนไลน์ก็เลยเข้าถึงได้ง่ายดายมากยิ่งขึ้นรวมทั้งสบายสำหรับผู้เล่นทั่วทั้งโลก ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะเจาะลึกเข

    Reply

  8. Thương hiệu MB66là nhà cái uy tín, chất lượng cao, đáp ứng đầy đủ nhu cầu giải trí của người chơi. Từ giao diện thân thiện, dễ sử dụng đến hệ thống game đa dạng như: Sòng bài online, xổ số trực tuyến, cá độ thể thao, bắn cá, nổ hũ, game bài, đá gà trực tiếp, esport live – MB66 mang đến cho người chơi những trải nghiệm tuyệt vời.

    Reply

  9. بت فوروارد پیش بینی فوتبال
    Titles marked (GPC) can be found to Game Cross Core subscribers (previously Xbox Stay Gold). Now that the game is receiving near-excellent scores from publications the world over, and described as one of the intense, inventive run-leap-slash titles ever made, Nintendo’s wanting quite a bit smarter, however the game isn’t exactly getting mainstream publicity. In historical Persia, which of the next issues was thought-about

    Reply

  10. SR-717 datasheet
    RAGE played a key role in acute lung injury induced by heatstroke in mice. The mechanism C-Jun is located in the promoter region of the RAGE gene. C-Jun increased the RAGE protein expression while HSF1 suppressed RAGE protein expression. The overexpressed RAGE protein then increased HUVEC monolayer permeability by activating ERK and P38 MAPK under heat stress.

    This study indic

    Reply

  11. Spautin-1 purchase
    Precautionary measures adopted by the Saudi Arabian health authorities were evidently effective in controlling the spread and further burden of COVID-19.

    Precautionary measures adopted by the Saudi Arabian health authorities were evidently effective in controlling the spread and further burden of COVID-19.

    Patients with migraine or epilepsy suffer from a wide range of psyc

    Reply

  12. see more
    Cortical arousal from sleep is associated with autonomic activation and acute increases in heart rate. Arousals vary considerably in their frequency, intensity/duration, and physiological effects. Sleep and arousability impact health acutely (daytime cognitive function) and long-term (cardiovascular outcomes). Yet factors that modify the arousal intensity and autonomic activity remain enigmatic. In this study of healthy

    Reply

  13. IWR-1-endo molecular weight
    We discuss the pharmaceutical industry’s role in the early days of insulin production and distribution and provide insights into why the discoverers chose not to profit financially from the discovery. This fascinating story of bench-to-beside discovery provides useful considerations for scientists now and in the future.CD1a-autoreactive T cells contribute to skin disease, but the identity of immunodom

    Reply

  14. CVT-313 order
    This combination allows for a satisfactory tolerance to the initial guess in the pose tracking phase. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.Multifocal diffractive lenses are used widely in ophthalmology. This paper provides a general mathematical formula to summarize various multifocal diffractive lens designs and introduces a novel, design the subzonal multifocal diffractive (SMU

    Reply

  15. adult male toys
    What Is an Adult Toy Store?

    An adult toy store is a sex shop that sells vibrators, lubes, and other toys and devices for masturbation. Many also use clothing and underwear to improve a sexual experience and kink-related devices and novelties.

    Releasing a pleasure items organization requires an in-depth service plan

    Reply

  16. selleck products
    There is a growing trend toward verification of trauma centres, but its impact remains unclear. This systematic review aimed to synthesize available evidence on the effectiveness of trauma centre verification.

    We conducted a systematic search of the CINAHL, Embase, HealthStar, MEDLINE and ProQuest databases, as well as the websites of key injury organizations for grey litera

    Reply

  17. Bafilomycin A1 manufacturer
    Acute hemorrhagic rectal ulcer is a relatively rare cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding. It most commonly occurs in bedridden elderly patients with multiple comorbidities. While the diagnosis can be confirmed on colonoscopy, achieving hemostasis may be difficult due to the poor visual field resulting from severe bleeding and stool remaining in the rectum, the stiffness of ulcers which may prec

    Reply

  18. https://potpot.pl/
    W dzisiejszych czasach, kiedy każdy detal w naszym wnętrzu ma ogromne znaczenie, kanapy stają się centralnym punktem naszych salonów. To nie tylko meble, ale także elementy, które definiują styl i charakter przestrzeni. Wybór odpowiedniej kanapy może być wyzwaniem, ponieważ musi ona nie tylko pasować do estetyki pomieszczenia, ale także zapewniać komfort użytkowania.

    Eleganckie kanapy to synonim luk

    Reply

  19. selleck compound
    PURPOSE To assess the long-term outcome of Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) following failed penetrating keratoplasty (PK). METHODS Retrospective review of 1840 consecutive DMEK surgeries from the prospective Cologne DMEK database performed between 07/2011 and 08/2017 at the Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne. RESULTS Fifty-two eyes received a DMEK surgery after failed PK. Main indi

    Reply

  20. PLX3397 molecular weight
    In this study, aimed to determine the frequency of participation in colorectal cancer (CRC) screenings, the factors affecting participation and the association between CRC screening behaviors and health literacy (HL).

    This community-based cross-sectional study was carried out with 408 people residing in Kirklareli, a province in Northwestern Turkey, betwe

    Reply

  21. DRB18 solubility dmso
    Previous studies have demonstrated the feasibility and promise of wearable sensors as objective measures of motor impairment in Parkinson disease and essential tremor. However, there are few published studies that have examined such an application in Huntington disease (HD). This report provides an evaluation of the potential to objectively quantify chorea in HD patients using wearable sensor data. Data were der

    Reply

  22. Passive income through digital products
    You’ve got valuable knowledge, and turning it into an audiobook collection could be a smart way to monetize it. By identifying Passive income through digital products that not only interests you but also has demand, you can craft content that truly connects with your audience. Choosing the right distribution platform and implementing effec

    Reply

  23. Rugged jungle trails
    Introduction

    In today’s digital age, understanding the basics of effective digital advertising is vital for businesses striving to reach wider audiences. The rise of internet users worldwide presents a unique chance for brands to connect directly with their target customers.

    Understanding the Need for Online Marketing
    <

    Reply

  24. Passive income through digital products
    If you’re looking to create a sustainable income stream, PLR courses can be a game changer. By leveraging pre-existing content, you can save time while effectively reaching your target audience. The beauty of this approach lies in its flexibility; you can customize the material to align with your brand and values. But, how do you ensure the quality of your PLR content and market it effectively? T

    Reply

  25. Amprenavir
    Overall, pooled estimated sensitivity and specificity of 2D-HyCoSy were 86% (95% CI = 80%-91%) and 94% (95% CI = 90%-96%), respectively. The corresponding figures for 3D/4D HyCoSy were 95% (95% CI = 89%-98%) and 89% (95% CI = 82%-94%). High heterogeneity was found for both sensitivity and specificity. No statistically significant differences were found between the methods (p = 0.13). We concluded that 2D-H

    Reply

  26. PI3K activator
    SUMMARY Children who had AKI are at increased risk of long-term renal complications but many of them are not monitored for these complications. Recognizing long-term outcomes post-AKI and integration of follow-up programs may have a long-lasting positive impact on patient health.Therapeutic hypnosis has been in use for hundreds of years, yet it is still is still relatively unknown as a therapeutic modality

    Reply

  27. adult toy store
    Adult Toys For Men That Go Beyond Vibrating

    From motorized dick rings to Fleshlights, men’s sex toys come in all sizes and shapes. But some go beyond vibrating toy essentials with extra functions like stroking, suction, and even climax activation.

    For ideal pleasure, apply a water-based lube before using

    Reply

  28. Selleckchem Tenalisib
    These data indicate that patients with 6q24-TNDM can develop relapsing DM with insulin resistance.Mutations in PAX8, the gene for a thyroid-specific transcription factor, causes congenital hypothyroidism (CH) with autosomal dominant inheritance. All previously detected PAX8 mutations except one are located in the DNA-binding paired domain. The proband, a 1-yr-old boy, was diagnosed with CH in the fram

    Reply

  29. best adult toys
    Adultsextoys – Choosing the Right Size, Shape and Product for Your Sex Toy

    Sex toys include variety, boost stimulation and can improve sexual fulfillment for both solo and partnered play. They can also help deal with symptoms of specific medical problems, such as genital arousal conditions and orgasm condition.

    A g

    Reply

  30. 토토사이트,메이저사이트,먹튀검증,안전놀이터
    최근 많은 사람들이 토토사이트에서 안전하게 놀고자 하는 욕구가 커지고 있습니다. 그러나 다양한 사이트가 존재하는 만큼, 신뢰할 수 있는 토토사이트를 찾아야 할 필요성이 더욱 강조되고 있습니다. 특히, 사설 토토사이트의 경우 먹튀 문제로 인해 피해를 보는 사례가 많아, 사용자들은 더욱 신중하게 선택해야 합니다.

    올해 2023년에는 더욱 안전하고 즐거운 놀이터를 제공하는 사이트들이 많아졌습니다. 본 기사에서는 다양한 토토사이트 순위와 추천 사이트를 소개하며, 먹튀 검증 노하우를 통해 여러분이 안심하고 즐길 수 있는 방법을 알려드릴 것입니다. 토토사이트 커뮤니티에서도 활발히 논의되고 있는 이 주제를 통해 믿을 수 있는 놀이터를 찾아보세요.

    <br

    Reply

  31. i was reading this
    Adult Toys For Men That Go Beyond Vibrating

    From motorized cock rings to Fleshlights, men’s sex toys been available in all sizes and shapes. However some exceed vibrating toy fundamentals with extra features like rubbing, suction, and even climax activation.

    For optimal pleasure, use a water-based

    Reply

  32. 문화상품권현금교환
    Introduction

    Cultureland gift certificates can be a popular method regarding accessing cultural activities like movies, shows, as well as other live occasions in South Korea. However, many customers may want to exchange their own gift certificates with regard to cash or business them for something handier. This article delves into the top rated verified platforms regard

    Reply

  33. this website
    of gene haplotypes revealed that the AAT haplotype was related with PD susceptibility.

    The rs730437 and rs11506105 polymorphisms, but not the rs3752651 polymorphism, of the EGFR gene may be related with susceptibility to PD in a Han Chinese population. An investigation using a larger sample size is warranted to further analyze potential associations between the EGFR gene a

    Reply

  34. adults toy for men
    Adult Toys For Women

    Sex toys are an enjoyable, effective way to find brand-new enjoyments and orgasms. They can likewise improve sex and foreplay and increase psychological health.

    Nevertheless, many people feel daunted by the huge range of sex toy alternatives and internalize social

    Reply

  35. CB-5083 cell line
    This investigation is the first to report on the possible in vitro anti-obesity and anti-diabetic impact of H. saudi-arabica. BACKGROUND Effective improvement for the programmed death 1 (PD-1)/programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors had been shown in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients compared with traditional therapy. However, we do not have ample evidences to demonstrate the safety and ef

    Reply

  36. this website
    In addition, the incidence of complications did not differ significantly among the three groups, but the length of hospital stay in the obese group was longer (P = .027). CONCLUSIONS Obesity may not affect patients’ function and pain, and may not increase the incidence of complications following primary TKA. Obese patients may obtain satisfactory functional rehabilitation outcomes, but with a longer duration of

    Reply

  37. this website
    To determine whether local infiltration analgesia by catheter infusion was superior to conventional analgesia in terms of postoperative pain control after THR. A randomized double-blind clinical trial was performed. There were four groups based on catheter placement and the infusion constituents 1) Intraarticular catheter + anesthetics ; 2) Intraarticular catheter +placebo ; 3) Subfascial catheter + anestheti

    Reply

  38. selleck chemicals
    g., in food packaging. In the available literature, there is no information about the potential use of hesperidin as a stabilizer for cycloolefin copolymers. Therefore, this approach may contribute not only to the current state of knowledge, but also presents an eco-friendly solution that can be a good alternative to synthetic stabilizers.Herein, we compared the productivity of pigs inoculated with one of two classical swine fever (CS

    Reply

  39. Arctic expedition cruises

    Introduction

    In today’s busy world, efficient use of time is critical for personal and career success. Whether you’re a student, a working professional, or someone balancing multiple commitments, the ability to effectively manage your time serves as a key pillar to reaching your goals. In -structured guide, you’ll uncover actionable strategies to

    Reply

  40. ورود به سایت شرط بندی بدون فیلتر
    در دنیای امروزی، سایت‌های شرط بندی به یکی از جذاب‌ترین و پرطرفدارترین راه‌ها برای کسب درآمد تبدیل شده‌اند. اما موفقیت در این زمینه نیازمند دانش و اطلاعات دقیق است. با افزایش استقبال کاربران از بازی‌های آنلاین، سوالاتی نظیر چگونه برنده شویم و چه نکاتی را برای انتخاب بهترین سایت شرط بندی فارسی باید در نظر بگیریم، بیشتر از همیشه مطرح می‌شوند.

    با توجه به تنوع و گستردگی سایت‌های شرط بند

    Reply

  41. i was reading this
    5 Adult Man Toys to Enhance Your Hand Job

    A male sex toy is an outstanding method to introduce new pleasure sensations and improve your hand task, whether you’re masturbating solo or getting frisky with a partner. Use a good amount of water-based lubricant to the toy and after that slide it up or down your shaft.

    Reply

  42. So sánh ắc quy Atlas 90Ah với các loại ắc quy khác
    – Thu lựa chọn lại ắc quy cũ giá tiền cao tư vấn phung phí thay cho ắc quy mới nhất cho khách sản phẩm. Tại đây có vô cùng nhiều mặt hàng ắc quy, lưu năng lượng điện cửa ngõ cuốn, máy sạc bình ắc quy, lưu điện UPS thoải mái lựa lựa chọn. Các dòng xe đạp năng lượng điện sử dụng ắc quy là nguồn năng lượng chủ yếu.

    <b

    Reply

  43. Selleckchem Proteasome inhibitor
    based on endometrial microbiota. Data available suggest future research protocols should be standardised, and it needs to include the interplay among microbiome, virome and mycobiome, and the effect of antibiotics or probiotics on the microbiome shifts.Transgenic American chestnut trees expressing a wheat gene for oxalate oxidase (OxO) can tolerate chestnut blight, but as with any new restoration material

    Reply

  44. https://www.selleckchem.com/
    BACKGROUND Atrial fibrillation (AF) is often asymptomatic, and screening is not routinely undertaken. OBJECTIVE Evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a population-based case finding program and to identify the enablers of and/or barriers to its implementation. METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional study of a health care case finding program for AF from 1 January 2016, to 31 December 2017, that included 48 336 peopl

    Reply

  45. Selleckchem NG25
    The nano-particulate system for oral delivery faces a big challenge across the gastrointestinal bio-barriers. The aim was to explore the potential applications of bile acid transporter mediated the self-assembled hybrid nanoparticles (SHNPs) of sodium taurocholate (STC) and polyvinyl caprolactam-polyvinyl acetate-polyethylene glycol (Soluplus) for augmenting the oral delivery of poorly water-soluble drugs. Felodipine

    Reply

  46. Opaganib
    assigned lower acuity ESI levels. Further studies are needed to identify interventions that will improve ED anaphylaxis triage.

    Study objective To estimate the frequency of clinically relevant adverse cardiac events (CRACE) in patients admitted to the hospital for chest pain with an intermediate HEART score (4, 5, 6), non-diagnostic EKG, and a negative initial troponin.

    <

    Reply

  47. ACY-1215 solubility dmso
    BACKGROUND Turkish has a rich system of noun suffixes, and although its complex suffixation system may seem daunting, it can actually present a learning opportunity for children. Despite its unique features, Turkish has not been studied extensively, especially in the case of children with language deficits, such as developmental language disorder (DLD). Most of the extant studies are focused o

    Reply

  48. BGB-3245 price
    The primary item pool contained 88 items. During face and content validity, item number was reduced to 55. Construct validity assessment through factor analysis revealed that 56.50% of the total variance was explained by five factors with 34 items. The factors were named motherhood, general health, sexual relationships, menstruation, and delivery. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the fit of the fi

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *