Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

372,698 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. Telaprevir research buy
    1% vs. 49.8%, p=0.030; log-rank test). Multivariate analysis indicated that the BTB strategy [hazard ratio (HR) 1.70, 95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.03-2.72; p=0.036] and serum total bilirubin levels at iLVAD implantation [HR 1.31, 95% CI 1.00-1.65; p=0.043] were independent predictors of 1-year composite events.

    The BTB strategy is useful in providing long

    Reply

  2. frost free freezer fridge
    Frost Free Fridge Freezer Sale

    Frost-free freezers don’t require defrosting since they utilize a timer to warm the coils periodically, melting any ice that has piled up. This takes energy, but saves time and effort.

    Refrigerators that do not have a freezer with a non-frost feature use energy, are cheape

    Reply

  3. https://ww88jc.com/
    WW88 JC – Nhà cái uy tín cung cấp dịch vụ chuyên nghiệp, hệ thống thanh toán linh hoạt và bảo mật an toàn, đảm bảo môi trường cá cược công bằng.

    Truy cập ngay ww88jc.com để nhận khuyến mãi.

    Địa chỉ: 352 P. Trần Phú, Điện Biên, Ba Đình, Hà Nội.

    Hotline: 0986980688.

    #ww88 #ww88jc #casinow88 #CaCuocW88

    Reply

  4. ufac4

    ปากทางเข้าเล่นคาสิโน ทุกสิ่งง่ายมากยิ่งขึ้นรวมทั้งสบายขึ้นด้วยความช่วยเหลือเกื้อกูลของอินเทอร์เน็ต ตั้งแต่การจับจ่ายซื้ ั่งการติดต่อสื่อสารกับผู้ที่คุณรักจากทั้งโลก ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างอยู่ที่ปลายนิ้วของพวกเราแล้ว แล้วก็ความสบายง่ายมากนี้ได้ขยายไปสู่โลกของการเดิมพันด้วยเช่นเดียวกัน ยุคที

    Reply

  5. slot game free credit
    In today’s digital landscape, having a robust online occurrence is essential with regard to any brand searching to make a good impact. For Suka2Cuci, your brand synonymous using excitement in typically the world of on the web gaming, mastering Google SEO can get a game-changer. By simply implementing effective SEO strategies, you can easily raise

    Reply

  6. pacific palisades storage
    If you live in Pacific Palisades, you know how valuable space can be in your coastal home. Portable storage units offer a practical solution that helps you keep your living area organized and clutter-free. They’re not only convenient but also adaptable, making them ideal for everything from seasonal gear to furniture during renovations. Plus, with thei

    Reply

  7. psychiatric assessment near me
    How to Find a Psychological Therapist Near Me

    Lots of individuals who have been through treatment describe it as life altering. It assists people navigate relationships, manage unpleasant past events, and shift generational patterns in families.

    The term therapist is not safeguard

    Reply

  8. Selleck Axitinib
    Perturbations in cellular molecular events and their associated biological processes provide opportunities for hazard assessment based on toxicogenomic profiling. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcribed from DNA but are typically not translated into full-length proteins. Via epigenetic regulation, they play important roles in organismal response to environmental stress. The effects of nanoparticles on this

    Reply

  9. selleck products
    Data was collected at baseline, week 4, and week 8. Results Significant improvements in affective clinical symptoms were observed at week 4 and were sustained at week 8. Significant improvements in subjective sleep quality were observed by week 8. No side effects or adverse effects associated with the probiotic supplement were observed. Conclusions The findings from this study support the existing evidence in th

    Reply

  10. CPI-455
    As for source analysis, CF/CBZ (Caffeine/Carbamazepine) was a feasible indicator to trace untreated wastewater and enantiomeric fraction values of metoprolol (MTP) were also suggested to be helpful for identifying untreated wastewater. The results of both two indicators indicated more input of untreated wastewater to surface water in the northeast area and upstream of Wuyi Canal. To our best knowledge, this is the first stu

    Reply

  11. JTZ-951
    An average of 18 453 peptides from 2822 proteins were quantified in at least 20% samples in this cohort, while 1817 proteins were quantified in at least 50% samples. The data not only identified the previously known dysregulated proteins such as MCM7, MAPRE1, and SSRP1 but also discovered promising novel protein markers, including DRAP1 and PRMT5. In summary, we present an accelerated PCT protocol that effectively doubl

    Reply

  12. Selleckchem KPT-8602
    Current navigation systems use multi-sensor data to improve the localization accuracy, but often without certitude on the quality of those measurements in certain situations. The context detection will enable us to build an adaptive navigation system to improve the precision and the robustness of its localization solution by anticipating possible degradation in sensor signal quality (GNSS in urban canyons for

    Reply

  13. ورود به سایت شرط بندی فارسی بدون نیاز به فیلتر
    شرط بندی آنلاین امروزه به یکی از سرگرمی‌های محبوب در بین کاربران تبدیل شده است. با افزایش تعداد سایت‌های شرط بندی، انتخاب بهترین گزینه برای شرط بندی می‌تواند چالش‌برانگیز باشد. انسان‌ها همیشه به دنبال راه‌هایی هستند تا در این بازی‌ها برنده شوند و از تجربه شرط بندی خود لذت ببرند. اما رازهای موفقیت در سایت‌های شرط بندی چیست؟

    برای اینکه در سایت‌های شرط بندی فارسی موفق ب

    Reply

  14. selleck chemicals llc
    The anaerobic conversion of choline to trimethylamine (TMA) by the human gut microbiota has been linked to multiple human diseases. The potential impact of this microbial metabolic activity on host health has inspired multiple efforts to identify small molecule inhibitors. Here, we use information about the structure and mechanism of the bacterial enzyme choline TMA-lyase (CutC) to develop a cyclic cho

    Reply

  15. buy uk drivers licence
    Why It’s Important to Buy Real UK Driving Licenses

    A UK driving licence is a main document that licenses its holder to run automobile on public roads. It is needed for all drivers in England, Scotland and Wales. It is likewise used as evidence of identity in non-driving contexts.

    Reply

  16. PTC-028
    Introduction Precision drug therapy requires accounting for pertinent factors in pharmacokinetic (PK) inter-individual variability (i.e., pharmacogenetics, diseases, polypharmacy, and natural product use) that can cause sub-therapeutic or adverse effects. Although each of these individual factors can alter victim drug PK, multi-factorial interactions can cause additive, synergistic, or opposing effects. Determining the magn

    Reply

  17. this website
    1 and 2 ). Conclusion  The surgery of FMM is challenging due to the deep surgical corridor, critical location, close proximity with various neurovascular structures, firm consistency, and high vascularity of the tumor. The modified far lateral approach by preserving the occipital condyle may prevent the postoperative incidence of craniovertebral junction instability. The key operative principles to achieve the best su

    Reply

  18. frost free fridge freezers uk
    Integrated Fridge Freezers

    The latest refrigerator freezers integrated into refrigerators are more than an appliance for practical use. They use innovative technology to ease the stress and hassle of daily life and reduce the use of energy.

    For instance, certain models do away with manual defrosting,

    Reply

  19. Travel with pets tips

    Introduction

    In today’s fast-paced world, the skill to comprehend challenging topics is crucial. Whether seeking personal growth, the art of mastering these challenging topics can boost both your ability and performance. This resource will provide insights into practical approaches to simplifying difficult subjects.

    <b

    Reply

  20. https://allmutt.com/
    penentuan nama dalam pengerjaan account judi online juga termasuk judi slots online sangat penting untuk jadi perhatian dengan benar dan baik. banyak sekian lama ini salah satunya yang selanjutnya membiarkan ini walau sebenarnya itu adalah satu diantara sisi penting yang penting diperhitungkan. apabila anda ingin main dengan benar serta baik semestinya mengerti serta memahami cara membuat nama account itu lewat langkah yang pas.

    Reply

  21. Selleck Roxadustat
    BACKGROUND Tracheostomal stenosis is a distressing complication with a high incidence rate post laryngectomy. We aimed to assess the deltopectoral flap (DPF) for tracheostomal stenosis correction in irradiated patients. METHODS Six patients with tracheostomal stenosis, 3 of whom developed restenosis after prior use of local flaps, were managed using a DPF to reconstruct the defect following a vertical incision re

    Reply

  22. Bempedoic AMPK activator
    In mice with secondary infection, the lung fungal burden was comparable between depleted and control mice 14 days after reinfection. Low-dose subcutaneous anti-CD20 antibody treatment may delay fungal clearance, but it did not impair the ability of the host to clear Pneumocystis infection, irrespective of primary or secondary infection.IMPORTANCE Anti-CD20 antibody therapy is used for both cancer and autoi

    Reply

  23. adult anal toys
    Adultsextoys – Choosing the Right Size, Shape and Material for Your Sex Toy

    Sex toys include variety, boost stimulation and can enhance sexual complete satisfaction for both solo and partnered play. They can also help deal with symptoms of certain medical issues, such as genital arousal disorders and orgasm condition.

    <b

    Reply

  24. TTNPB concentration
    The study suggests a novel FaHSP17.8-CII-PSII-ROS module to understand the mechanisms of Cd detoxification and tolerance, which provides a new strategy to improve phytoremediation efficiency in Cd-stressed grasses.Coronavirus Diseases 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has a huge impact on the plastic waste management in many countries due to the sudden surge of medical waste which has led to a global waste m

    Reply

  25. find more
    05). There were no significant differences in postoperative anteroposterior laxity and graft failure rate between the groups. In group B, four patients (23.5%) required surgery for incomplete meniscal healing. Postoperative International Knee Documentation Committee and Lysholm scores of patients with BHMTs were significantly lower than those of patients without any meniscal tear, although with significant improvement in the amount of instabi

    Reply

  26. pacific palisades storage
    If you live in Pacific Palisades, you know how crucial it is to find affordable storage solutions that fit your unique lifestyle. With various self-storage facilities available, you can select options that match your inventory needs without stretching your budget. Plus, flexible lease terms and enhanced security features add an extra layer of convenience and p

    Reply

  27. buy driving licence uk
    How to Buy a UK Driving Licence

    Buying a UK driving licence is an easy way to acquire the flexibility of driving without going through a difficult test process. You can get a real driving licence at a budget friendly cost and prevent the inconvenience of passin

    Reply

  28. no title
    Psychiatrist Private Near Me

    Psychiatrists are medical doctors, so they can detect disease and recommend medication. They also have substantial training in psychiatric therapy. They frequently operate in a private practice, a psychological health clinic or health center.

    Home Call Psychiatrists are board certified psychiatrists that make practical and private psych

    Reply

  29. see more
    Therefore, the objectives of this report were to provide a detailed description of the rhinoscopic appearance of a canine nasal TVT, in addition to clinical features, diagnostic findings, CT imaging, and successful therapeutic management.Functional mitral regurgitation is a clinical entity with increasing prevalence and significant impact on morbidity and mortality. Because of the unsatisfactory results of

    Reply

  30. check details
    gnment method and suggest best practices for performing RNA-seq quantification.

    The Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) commonly intubates patients who require advanced airway support prior to takeoff. In-flight intubation (IFI) is avoided because it is considered difficult due to limited space, difficulty communicating, and vibration in flight. However, IFI may shorten the total prehospita

    Reply

  31. buy uk drivers license
    Buy Driving Licence Online – What You Need to Know

    A UK driving licence is an essential type of identification. It enables you to drive a vehicle and other kinds of vehicles. It also shows your driving capability and knowledge. It is necessary to get it as soon as possible.

    <br

    Reply

  32. russell organics moringa oil
    The oil extracted from Moringa seeds, renowned for its exceptional benefits, has gained prominence in natural skincare. Its lightweight texture and nutrient-rich profile, it’s perfect for addressing skin, nail, and hair health. Here, we explore the benefits of using moringa oil in its most natural form and why choosing purity is essential.

    Why moringa seed oil b

    Reply

  33. check details
    Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has posed an unparalleled challenge to the medical communities and patients worldwide. This is the third coronavirus pandemic of the decade and worst so far in terms of the number of patients affected and related deaths. Although COVID-19 is a systemic illness, the respiratory system is obvious to be involved first, and takes most of the brunt of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Common upp

    Reply

  34. dBET6
    Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are involved in brain disorders associated to amyloid beta (Aβ) toxicity for which oxidative stress, neurochemical dysfunctions, and neuroinflammation are underlying mechanisms. Here, mechanisms through which lifelong exposure to n-3 PUFA-enriched or n-6/n-3 balanced diets could elicit a protective role in a rat model of Aβ-induced toxicity were investigated. To this aim, we quantified hippoca

    Reply

  35. Selleckchem Cyclopamine
    APV and PBFDV were detected in budgerigar and cockatiel (

    ) samples.

    This report provides a foundation for future studies on the influence of these viruses on the health of companion birds. These high positive rates for both pathogens emphasise that healthy

    and

    in eastern Turkey may be prone to the emerg

    Reply

  36. Selleck AM580
    The aim of this clinical review was to summarize the existing knowledge on fall risk associated with antidepressant use in older adults, describe underlying mechanisms, and assist clinicians in decision-making with regard to (de-) prescribing antidepressants in older persons.

    We comprehensively examined the literature based on a literature search in Pubmed and Google Scholar, and

    Reply

  37. Efficient house cleaning
    Introduction

    In today’s environment, green lifestyle has become more than just a fad; it’s essential. Considering growing environmental challenges, adopting green initiatives is vital for maintaining our planet’s wellbeing. This article delves into the various dimensions of green living and offers useful tips on how to embrace them in our daily lives.

    <

    Reply

  38. buy uk driving license
    Buy UK Driving Licence Online

    Buy UK driving licence online at a budget-friendly expense without having to take theory and useful exams. This procedure is easy and safe and will lead to an official genuine UK driving licence

    Licence number formats are standardised throughout the UK. They are comprised of the very first five

    Reply

  39. selleck inhibitor
    In musculoskeletal modelling, adjusting model parameters is challenging. This paper proposes a multivariate statistical methodology to adjust muscle force-generating parameters optimally. Dynamic residuals are minimized as muscle force-generating parameters are varied (maximal isometric force, optimal fiber length, tendon slack length and pennation angle).First, a sensitivity and a Pareto analyses are carried out

    Reply

  40. no title
    Psychiatrists Near Me

    Discovering a psychiatrist near you is necessary for psychological health treatment. Psychiatrists are knowledgeable physicians who treat a series of conditions that affect psychological health. They can assist patients return to living their lives by offering medication and psychotherapy.

    Reply

  41. BGB-283 supplier
    In response to excitation of skeletal muscle fibers, trains of action potentials induce changes in the configuration of the dihydropyridine receptor (DHPR) anchored in the tubular membrane which opens the Ca2+ release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane. The DHPR also functions as a voltage-gated Ca2+ channel that conducts L-type Ca2+ currents routinely recorded in mammalian muscle fibers, which r

    Reply

  42. adult toys uk
    Best Adult Toy Shops

    Whether you’re searching for a beginner-friendly vibrator or something that will take your G-spot and prostate play to the next level, Bestvibe has what you need. The site likewise provides a wealth of details to assist you research study toys and make informed purchases.

    The Dallas N

    Reply

  43. XSD viewer
    FileViewPro is a highly adaptable software application created to enhance the way professionals manage, examine, and administer an comprehensive variety of file types, including XSD files. Whether you are a specialist working with intricate data schemas or an individual who periodically stumbles upon unfamiliar file types, FileViewPro delivers an intuitive approach to deal with

    Reply

  44. Meditation challenges
    Introduction

    In the fast-changing world of digital technologies, blockchain stands out as a revolutionary concept. With growing population get acquainted with this important trend, it’s vital to comprehend what blockchain is and its impact on various industries.

    Body Content

    Reply

  45. buy driving licence uk
    How to Buy a UK Driver’s License Online

    A UK driving licence is an essential form of recognition, and it shows what type of automobiles you can drive. It also includes information about the driver and their driving history. You can discover out more about the licence by going to the DVLA website.

    <

    Reply

  46. BTK inhibitor
    There are many studies concentrated on high-temperature performance of SnSe2, but few studies were conducted on low-temperature properties of embedded SnSe2. In this work, a series of SnCu x Se2 (x = 0, 0.01, 0.02, and 0.05) layered structures have been successfully synthesized by a melt quenching, mechanical milling process, and spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical transport properties of all

    Reply

  47. buy uk drivers license
    Why It’s Important to Buy Real UK Driving Licenses

    A UK driving licence is a main document that licenses its holder to run motor vehicles on public roads. It is needed for all drivers in England, Scotland and Wales. It is also used as proof of identity in non-driving contexts.

    When examining a driving licence, try to find watermarks tha

    Reply

  48. Cách sử dụng ắc quy Varta 90Ah đúng cách
    Việc thải những ắc quy chết ra phía bên ngoài môi trường là vô cùng độc sợ. Tấm lưới PowerFrame  design khác biệt nhằm tăng cường khả năng lưu giữ dòng điện, hạn chế sự va đập khi chuyển động và tối ưu hóa điện năng góp ac quy Varta  phát động đảm bảo chất lượng hơn, phòng làm mòn , … Ắt hẳn quý khách đang khá bồn chồn Khi ắc quy o

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *