Posted on 375,010 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

375,010 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  1. https://sawan888.limo/

    คาสิโนไม่ผ่านเอเย่นต์ จุดเด่นอีกประการหนึ่งของการเล่นที่คาสิโนออนไลน์ ็นจังหวะสำหรับเพื่อการ คาสิโนทำเงินสูง ด้วยความสบายสบายสำหรับเพื่อการพนันจากทุกหนทุกแห่งแล้วก็ตลอดเวลา ผู้เล่นไม่มีความจำเป็นต้องเดินทางไปที่คาสิโนจริงเพื่อเล่นการเดิมพันอีกต่อไป ซึ่งช่วยย่นเวลาแล้วก็เงิน ที่สามารถใช้ประโยชน์ทดสอบเล่นเกมอื่นๆและก็บางท

    Reply

  3. this website
    Sacubitril/valsartan therapy reduces sudden cardiac death (SCD) among patients with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) when compared to guidelines recommended doses of enalapril, however the mechanism is still not clear. There are few, contrasting results about the effect of sacubitril/valsartan on arrhythmias in the clinical context of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and there are no clinical data about its effect on

    Reply

  4. click through the following website page
    Adult Erotic Toys to Enliven Your Love Life

    While the FDA doesn’t regulate sex toys, some have been revealed to contain chemicals that can be hazardous in contact with skin or inserted into orifices. Look for toys that are latex safe and compatible with oil-based lubes.

    For anal rubbing, try Tenga’s Egg stroker

    Reply

  5. IDO-IN-2 solubility dmso
    Although osteoporosis is associated with increased risks of complications of fracture fixation in the orthopedic literature, the association between local bone quality (LBQ) and complications of facial fracture fixation is unknown. The authors aim to identify that if decreased LBQ is an independent risk factor for complications following facial fracture fixation?

    The a

    Reply

  6. BAY 1000394 in vitro
    This ANP is called upon to launch new prevention support projects including integrated preventive medicine centers (providing periodic health examinations), hospital patient therapeutic education services and home care units. Such a reform, announcing the birth of a new generation of preventive basic health care activities in Tunisia, should be reinforced by a legal, organizational and educational basis.
    <b

    Reply

  7. selleck chemical
    The current data add to the accumulating knowledge that coronavirus disease 19 may negatively impact the osseointegration and it requires further research.

    Displaced fractures of the zygomatic bone that require surgical treatment are accessed transcutaneously but these accesses to the skin can cause a hypertrophy scar in patients with this predisposition. This paper indicates a modification in

    Reply

  8. Best eco-lodges

    Introduction

    In today’s rapidly-evolving digital world, understanding coding is no longer an luxury; it’s an essential skill for students looking to stay ahead. Whether you aim to pursue a passion in software or simply improve your logical thinking, understanding the essentials of coding can bring limitless opportunities. This guide get you on the

    Reply

  9. NEM inhibitor concentration
    8 (1.2-3.2) in metformin users and 1.6 (1.0-2.7) mmol/L in metformin nonusers. Lactate levels were strongly associated with mortality for both metformin users and nonusers. However, the association of lactate with mortality was different for metformin users, with a lower mortality rate in metformin users than in nonusers when admitted with similar lactate levels. This was observed over the w

    Reply

  10. Smad2 signaling
    Society of North America, Inc.Purpose To develop a multichannel deep neural network (mcDNN) classification model based on multiscale brain functional connectome data and demonstrate the value of this model by using attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) detection as an example. Materials and Methods In this retrospective case-control study, existing data from the Neuro Bureau ADHD-200 dataset consisting of 973 part

    Reply

  11. R788 order
    Furthermore, the methylated NID2-relied quantitative PCR approach has demonstrated that this marker assists in distinguishing among patients with OSCC from normal oral epithelia, smokers, and patients with oral lichen planus using the non-invasive oral rinse and swab samples. CONCLUSIONS Specific methylation at cg22881914 of NID2 of OSCC could be used as an important potential marker for detecting OSC

    Reply

  12. TAK-861 datasheet
    Therapeutic antibodies targeting the CTLA4/PD-1 pathways have revolutionized cancer immunotherapy by eliciting durable remission in patients with cancer. However, relapse following early response, attributable to primary and adaptive resistance, is frequently observed. Additional immunomodulatory pathways are being studied in patients with primary or acquired resistance to CTLA4 or PD-1 blockade. The DNAM1 axis is

    Reply

  13. T-DXd purchase
    © 2020 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of l’Académie nationale de médecine.In Italy, 128,948 confirmed cases and 15,887 deaths of people who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 were registered as of 5 April 2020. Ending the global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic requires implementation of multiple population-wide strategies, including social distancing, testing and contact tracing. We propose a new model tha

    Reply

  14. Compound 14
    The aim of this retrospective study is to evaluate for the first time the impact of a nanocellulose-based wound dressing in the treatment of pediatric patients with both partial- and deep-thickness burns. Usability and effectiveness were defined based on parameters such as frequency of dressing changes under narcosis, duration of hospital stay, onset of complications, need for additional treatments, and

    Reply

  15. ufabet1212

    เว็บไซต์พนันคาสิโนแจกจริง การเพิ่มขึ้นของคาสิโนออนไลน์ทำให้การเดิมพันเข้าถึงได้ง่ายรวมทั้งสบายมากยิ่งขึ้นกว่าเดิม ด้วยการคลิกเพียงแต่ไม่จำนวนกี่ครั้ง ผู้เล่นก็สามารถเข้าถึง รวมค่ายคาสิโนชั้นแนวหน้า ที่นานัปการได้จากที่บ้านของตนอย่างสะดวกสบาย แม้กระนั้น คนจำนวนไม่น้อยสงสัยว่าจะสามารถสร้างรายได้จริงผ่านการเดิมพันออนไลน์ได้ไหม เรื

    Reply

  17. learn more
    Hüpfburgen sind mehr als nur aufblasbare Spielgeräte. Sie sind der Inbegriff von unbeschwertem Spaß und Freude, die Kinderaugen zum Strahlen bringen. Diese bunten, luftgefüllten Wunderwerke erfreuen sich nicht nur bei Geburtstagsfeiern großer Beliebtheit, sondern auch bei Schulveranstaltungen, Stadtfesten und Simply Kinderparkbesuchen. Sie laden Kinder dazu ein, sich frei zu bewegen, zu springen und zu lachen, und bieten so eine wunderba

    Reply

  18. coachella valley music and arts festival
    You’ve probably noticed how your TV evenings can sometimes feel predictable, but what if that could change? TNT Live is stepping in to transform your viewing experience, blending live events with interactive features that promise to keep you engaged. Imagine diving into a world where sports, music, and cultural events come alive right in your living room. Before you d

    Reply

  19. Temsirolimus datasheet
    Background Peritoneal dissemination is common in advanced ovarian cancer. The completeness of cytoreduction is an independent prognostic factor. The intraoperative fluorescence imaging via tumor-specific near-infrared fluorophore might improve staging and surgical completeness. A promising target for ovarian cancer is the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR). This study aimed to develop a GnRH

    Reply

  20. PF-07220060 inhibitor
    This study implies that aberrant SNO signaling induced by the Shank3 mutation can target a wide range of mitochondria-related proteins and processes that may contribute to the ASD pathology. It is the first study to investigate the role of NO-dependent mitochondrial functions in ASD.Exhaled aliphatic aldehydes were proposed as non-invasive biomarkers to detect increased lipid peroxidation in various diseas

    Reply

  21. selleckchem
    This is not only to ensure the utility of molecular biodiversity data for consumers, but also to protect data generators from uncritical and potentially ill-advised application of their science in decision-making.COVID-19 pandemic has brought uncertainty in educational response, skilling methods, and training practices among teachers and institutions. Even before the pandemic shutdowns, the incorporation of virtual laboratories within class

    Reply

  22. thor311
    dalam sebuah situs slots online yang bermutu itu terdapat banyak feature penting. pelbagai spesifikasi penting itu ada buat memberi banyak kelapangan ke banyak pemainnya. dengan pelbagai feature penting itu, kemenangan dapat jadi tambah ringan diterima. berikut di bawah ini merupakan beberapa spesifikasi penting dalam sesuatu blog judi slots online yang bermutu.

    live chat

    live ch

    Reply

  23. KVX-478
    Each of these terms is clearly defined in this document including the required steps of the procedure, surgical variations, and recommendations for procedural terminology.AIMS/HYPOTHESIS Tenascin-C (TN-C) is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein highly expressed in inflammatory and cardiovascular (CV) diseases. Serum TN-C has not yet been specifically studied in individuals with type 2 diabetes, a condition as

    Reply

  24. PMX 205 research buy
    8%), digestive malignancies (120/692, 17.3%), and hematological malignancies (106/692, 15.3%). The association between TNFi and malignancy was evaluated in 11 studies (39.3%) no significant association was found in 10 studies, while an increased risk of lymphoma in patients exposed to TNFi was reported in one study.

    TNFi treatment is not associated with an increased risk o

    Reply

  25. https://hokiclash.com/
    Seluruhnya permainan taruhan judi online dapat jadi salah satunya yang lantas terkenal serta banyak digemari pastinya berdasar pada faktor-faktor. Berarti ada juga bermacam argumen tertentu yang membikin permainan itu termashyur dan banyak digemari. Hal tersebut pastinya didasari di sejumlah keuntungan dan kelebihan yang ditawari oleh permainan itu. Jika tak ada keuntungan yang dijajakan kelihatannya mustahil terdapat banyak orang yang

    Reply

  26. 3-TYP
    Terpenes form a class of highly diverse natural products. The diversity of terpenes is created by terpene synthases. During the reaction, carbocation intermediates form and their rearrangement could lead to the formation of various products. Terpene synthases determine the final product profile by controlling the conformation of the intermediate or stabilizing the carbocation. Pinene synthase is a monoterpene synthase catalyzin

    Reply

  27. learn more
    The kinetics of oxidative cracking of n-hexane to light olefins using the lattice oxygen of VOx /SrO-γAl2 O3 catalysts has been investigated. Kinetic experiments were conducted in a CREC Riser Simulator (CERC Chemical Reactor Engineering Center), which mimics fluidized bed reactors. The catalyst’s performance is partly attributed to the moderate interaction between active VOx species and the SrO-γAl2 O3 support. This mod

    Reply

  28. Tranilast
    Modeling and mapping of soil properties are critical in many environmental, climatic, ecological and hydrological applications. Digital soil mapping (DSM) techniques are now commonly applied to predict soil properties with limited data by developing predictive relationships with environmental covariates. Most studies derive covariates from a digital elevation model (named static covariates). Many works also include sing

    Reply

  29. Toto Slot
    Toto Slot is an exciting and engaging online slot game platform that attracts players with its variety of slot games, exciting features, and rewarding jackpots. Known for its simplicity and entertaining gameplay, Toto Slot offers a dynamic and fun gaming experience that appeals to both new players and seasoned slot enthusiasts alike.

    What is Toto Slot?

    Toto Slot is an online gami

    Reply

  30. check details
    Immunological differences between males and females in response to viral vaccines are well known. This the first review to examine them for the Human Papilloma Virus.

    We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the immunogenicity of the Quadrivalent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccine qHPVV. We searched Medline, Embase, and CENTRAL for trials published until September 17, 20

    Reply

  31. ML351 cost
    Our study presents a next-generation hologram manufacturing method for multilevel encryption technologies.Excitation localization involving dynamic nanoscale distortions is a central aspect of photocatalysis1, quantum materials2 and molecular optoelectronics3. Experimental characterization of such distortions requires techniques sensitive to the formation of point-defect-like local structural rearrangements in real time. H

    Reply

  32. nytt körkort tappat bort
    Lost Drivers License? Here’s What to Do

    You’ve looked all over and can’t appear to find your driver’s license. Possibly it fell out of your pocket or it fell out when you opened your wallet to get something from your handbag.

    Whatever the case might be, many stat

    Reply

  33. read more
    Calcitonin (CT) is a marker for both initial diagnosis and monitoring of patients with residual or recurrent medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). In Japan, serum CT had been measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA) until recently. Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) became commercially available in 2014, and this technique is now the only method used to examine CT concentration. The purposes of this study were to inves

    Reply

  34. find more
    The prevalence of nonunion after a proximal humeral fracture (PHF) and the risk factors for its occurrence are poorly defined. We aimed to estimate the rate of nonunion in nonoperatively treated patients and to produce a clinical model for its prediction.

    Two thousand two hundred and thirty adult patients (median age, 72 years [range, 18 to 103 years]; 75.5% were female) with a

    Reply

  35. Ferroptosis activator
    A putative Type III Polyketide synthase (PKSIII) encoding gene was identified from a marine yeast, Naganishia uzbekistanensis strain Mo29 (UBOCC-A-208024) (formerly named as Cryptococcus sp.) isolated from deep-sea hydrothermal vents. This gene is part of a distinct phylogenetic branch compared to all known terrestrial fungal sequences. This new gene encodes a C-terminus extension of 74 amino acids compared to o

    Reply

  36. learn more
    at the baseline. 6 out of 7 patients with stage IV in K-L were unsatisfied with the effects of the treatment with AAT.

    The main conclusion of this study is that the patients with stage II of the knee OA with normal BMI are were most likely to benefit from IA injection of AAT, in contrast to the patients with stage IV, who will not beware not satisfied with the effectiven

    Reply

  37. BGB-3245 research buy
    Bat coronavirus (CoV) RaTG13 shares the highest genome sequence identity with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) among all known coronaviruses, and also uses human angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) for virus entry. Thus, SARS-CoV-2 is thought to have originated from bat. However, whether SARS-CoV-2 emerged from bats directly or through an intermediate host remains

    Reply

  38. MMRi62 mouse
    be associated with poor outcomes.Propagation conditions have been shown to be of considerable importance for the fermentation ability of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The limited tolerance of yeast to inhibitors present in lignocellulosic hydrolysates is a major challenge in second-generation bioethanol production. have investigated the hypothesis that the addition of nutrients during propagation leads to yeast cultures wi

    Reply

  39. beställa nytt körkort
    How to Get a New Drivers License Order From DMV

    You may require to get a replacement license or ID if your original is lost, stolen, or damaged. You can look for a replacement online, face to face, or by mail.

    When making an application for a replacement, you will r

    Reply

  40. TTC
    Placenta-specific 8 (PLAC8) is closely associated with the proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy of several tumor cells. However, the expression and function of PLAC8 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remain unknown. Therefore, the present study investigated the function and mechanism of PLAC8 in OSCC. Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR and western blot analyses were performed to quantify the expression of PLA

    Reply

  41. lazywin888

    เว็บไซต์ตรงคาสิโนเป็นที่รู้จัก ได้เปลี่ยนแปลงโลกที่การเดิมพัน ทำให้ผู้เล่นเพลินไปกับเกมคาสิโนที่พวกเขาติดอกติดใจได้อย่างไม่ยากเย็นจากบ้านของตน ด้วยเกมและก็โบนัสที่มีให้เลือกมากมายก่ายกองไม่รู้จักจบสิ้น คาสิโนออนไลน์ก็เลยเปลี่ยนเป็นตัวเลือกยอดฮิตสำหรับนักเสี่ยงโชคหลายท่าน ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะปรึกษาหารือเ

    Reply

  42. Aurora A Inhibitor I
    DDX5, XRN2, and PRMT5 have been shown to resolve DNA/RNA hybrids (R-loops) at RNA polymerase II transcription termination sites at few genomic loci. Herein, we perform genome-wide R-loop mapping using classical DNA/RNA immunoprecipitation and high-throughput sequencing (DRIP-seq) of loci regulated by DDX5, XRN2, and PRMT5. We observed hundreds to thousands of R-loop gains and losses at transcribed

    Reply

  43. Menadione
    77, 0.76, and 0.76, respectively, in the derivation set and 0.75, 0.74, and 0.74, respectively, in the validation set. The predicted and observed probabilities of developing BCC in 5 years agree well across different risk groups. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were generated, which demonstrate significant differences between subjects in different risk groups.

    A risk prediction model

    Reply

  44. learn more
    It has to be concluded that anxiety and depression have a significant negative impact on medication adherence in MS patients. However, MS patients with an increased acceptance of their illness have a higher rate of adherence to DMT. The emotional state of a patient is an important factor that can both positively and negatively affect their adherence and their resulting prognosis.Background Placental-like chondroitin sulfat

    Reply

  45. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/3-methyladenine.html
    BACKGROUND Despite interest from both radiation oncology residents and program directors, many residency training programs lack a formalized introductory curriculum to orient incoming radiation oncology residents to the specialty. METHODS Using the 6-step model for medical education curriculum development, a structured introductory radiation oncology curriculum (IROC

    Reply

  46. check details
    Obesity and diabetes are the most common metabolic disorders, which are strongly related to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in aging. Diabetes and obesity can lead to the accumulation of amyloid plaques, neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), and other symptoms of AD through several pathways, including insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, adipokines dysregulation, and vascular impairment. Currentl

    Reply

  48. GS-0976 cost
    s.Hg accumulation in marine organisms depends strongly on in situ water or sediment biogeochemistry and levels of Hg pollution. To predict the rates of Hg exposure in human communities, it is important to understand Hg assimilation and processing within commercially harvested marine fish, like the European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax. Previously, values of Δ199Hg and δ202Hg in muscle tissue successfully discriminated b

    Reply

  49. yak888

    ค่ายสล็อตพีจี ได้แปลงเป็นหนึ่งในแบบการเดิมพันออนไลน์ยอดนิยมสูงที่สุดในตอนไม่กี่ปีให้หลัง ค่ายสล็อตที่ยอดเยี่ยม สล็อตแมชชีนเสมอเหมือนจริงพวกนี้พรีเซ็นท์แนวทางที่สนุกสนานและก็น่าตื่นตาตื่นใจสำหรับผู้เล่นสำหรับการรับรางวัลใหญ่ ้านของตน ในเนื้อหานี้ พวกเราจะเจาะลึกประวัติศาสตร์ของสล็อตออนไลน์ ตรวจว่าเหตุไรเกมกลุ่มนี้ก็เลยสร้างกำไรให้กับผู้ประกอบกิจการ lotto420 แล้วก็อภิปรายว่านัมายากลงทุนจะได้รับผลดีจากตลาดที่รวยนี้ได้ยังไง

    <

    Reply

  50. FRAX597 inhibitor
    The optimum 3DP tablet shows significantly higher dissolution than Inovelon® at the therapeutic dose due to its improved wdissolution.Ethnopharmacological relevance Yuk-Mi-Jihwang-Tang (YJT) has been popularly prescribed to treat aging related disorders over than hundreds of years in East Asia countries. Aim of the study To investigate possible modulatory actions of YJT on chronic restraint stress (CRS)-induced ne

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *